– Active Current 30mA at 8MHz
– Standby Current 20µA
■ PROGRAMMING VOLTAGE: 12.5V± 0.25V
■ PROGRAMMING TIME: 100µs/byte (typical)
■ ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
– Manufacturer Code: 0020h
– Device Code: 00B2h
M27V800
8 Mbit (1Mb x8 or 512Kb x16)
42
1
FDIP42W (F)PDIP42 (B)
44
1
SO44 (M)PLCC44 (K)
42
1
DESCRIPTION
The M27V800 is a lowvoltage 8 Mbit EPROM offered inthetwo ranges UV(ultra violet erase) and
OTP (one time programmable). It is ideally suited
for microprocessor systems requiringlarge data or
program storage. It is organised as either 1 Mbit
words of8bit or 512 Kbit words of 16 bit. The pinout is compatible with a 8 Mbit Mask ROM.
Note: 1. Except for the rating ”Operating Temperature Range”, stresses above thoselisted in the Table ”Absolute Maximum Ratings” may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions
above those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality documents.
2. Minimum DC voltage on Input or Output is –0.5V with possible undershoot to –2.0V for a period less than 20ns. Maximum DC
voltage on Output is V
3. Depends on range.
Ambient Operating Temperature
Temperature Under Bias–50 to 125°C
Storage Temperature–65 to 150°C
Input or Output Voltage (except A9)–2 to 7V
Supply Voltage–2 to 7V
A9 Voltage–2 to 13.5V
Program Supply Voltage–2 to 14V
+0.5V with possible overshoot to VCC+2V for a period less than20ns.
CC
(1)
(3)
Warning: NC = Not Connected.
–40 to 125°C
2/16
Page 3
Table 3. Operating Modes
ModeEGBYTEV
Read Word-wide
Read Byte-wide UpperV
Read Byte-wide Lower
Output Disable
Program
Verify
Program Inhibit
Standby
Electronic Signature
Note: X = VIHor VIL,VID= 12V ± 0.5V.
V
IL
V
IL
IL
V
IL
V
IL
PulseV
V
IH
V
IH
V
IH
V
IL
V
IL
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
IH
V
IL
V
IH
XXXHi-ZHi-ZHi-Z
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IL
XXHi-ZHi-ZHi-Z
V
PP
V
PP
V
PP
V
IH
A9Q0-Q7Q8-Q14Q15A–1
PP
XData OutData OutData Out
XData OutHi-ZV
XData OutHi-Z
XData InData InData In
XData OutData OutData Out
XHi-ZHi-ZHi-Z
V
ID
CodesCodesCode
Table 4. Electronic Signature
IdentifierA0Q7Q6Q5Q4Q3Q2Q1Q0Hex Data
M27V800
IH
V
IL
Manufacturer’s CodeV
Device Code
Note: Outputs Q8-Q15 are set to ’0’.
IL
V
IH
00100000 20h
10110010 B2h
The M27V800 operates in the read mode with a
supply voltage as low as 3V. The decrease in operating power allows either a reduction of the size
of the battery or an increase in the time between
battery recharges.
The FDIP42W (window ceramic frit-seal package)
has a transparent lid which allows the user to expose the chipto ultraviolet lightto erasethe bit pattern. A new pattern can then be written rapidly to
the device by following the programming procedure.
For applications where the content is programmed
only one time and erasure is not required, the
M27V800 is offered in PDIP42, SO44 and
PLCC44 package.
DEVICE OPERATION
The operating modes ofthe M27V800are listed in
the OperatingModes Table.A single power supply
is required in the read mode. All inputs are TTL
compatible except for VPPand 12V on A9 for the
Electronic Signature.
Read Mode
The M27V800 has two organisations, Word-wide
and Byte-wide.The organisation is selected by the
signal level onthe BYTEVPPpin. When BYTEV
PP
is at VIHthe Word-wide organisation is selected
and the Q15A–1 pin is usedfor Q15 Data Output.
When the BYTEVPPpinis at VILthe Byte-wideorganisation is selected and theQ15A–1 pin is used
for the Address Input A–1. When the memory is
logically regarded as 16 bit wide, but read in the
Byte-wide organisation, then with A–1 at VILthe
lower 8bits of the16bit data are selected and with
A–1 at VIHthe upper 8 bits of the 16 bit data are
selected.
The M27V800 has two control functions, both of
which must be logically active in order to obtain
data at the outputs. In addition the Word-wide or
Byte-wide organisation must be selected.
Chip Enable (E) is thepower control and should be
used fordevice selection. OutputEnable (G)is the
output control and should be used to gate data to
the output pins independent of device selection.
Assuming that the addresses are stable, the address access time (t
from E to output (t
ELQV
output after a delay of t
) is equal to the delay
AVQV
). Data is available at the
from the falling edge
GLQV
of G, assuming that E has been low and the addresseshave been stable forat least t
AVQV-tGLQV
.
3/16
Page 4
M27V800
Table 5. AC Measurement Conditions
High SpeedStandard
Input Rise and Fall Times≤ 10ns≤ 20ns
Input Pulse Voltages0 to 3V0.4V to2.4V
Input and Output Timing Ref.Voltages1.5V0.8V and 2V
Figure 3. Testing Input Output Waveform
High Speed
3V
1.5V
0V
Standard
2.4V
0.4V
Table 6. Capacitance
(1)
(TA=25°C, f= 1 MHz)
2.0V
0.8V
AI01822
Figure 4. AC Testing Load Circuit
1.3V
1N914
3.3kΩ
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
C
L
CL= 30pF for HighSpeed
CL= 100pF for Standard
CLincludes JIG capacitance
OUT
AI01823B
SymbolParameterTest ConditionMinMaxUnit
C
Input Capacitance (except BYTEVPP)V
IN
C
OUT
Note: Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Input Capacitance (BYTEV
Output Capacitance
)V
PP
=0V
IN
= 0V120pF
IN
V
=0V
OUT
10pF
12pF
Standby Mode
The M27V800 hasa standby modewhich reduces
the supply current from 20mA to 20µA with low
voltage operationVCC≤ 3.6V, seeRead Mode DC
Characteristics table for details.The M27V800 is
placed in the standby mode by applying a CMOS
high signal to the E input. When in the standby
mode, the outputs are in a high impedance state,
independent of the G input.
4/16
Two Line Output Control
Because EPROMs are usually used in larger
memory arrays, thisproduct features a 2 line control function which accommodates the use of multiple memory connection. The two line control
function allows:
a. the lowest possible memory powerdissipation,
b. complete assurance that output bus contention
will not occur.
Page 5
M27V800
Table 7. Read Mode DC Characteristics
(1)
(TA= 0 to70 °C; VCC= 3.3V± 10%; VPP=VCC)
SymbolParameterTest ConditionMinMaxUnit
I
I
I
CC
I
CC1
I
CC2
I
V
V
IH
V
V
Note: 1. VCCmust be applied simultaneously with or before VPPand removed simultaneously or after VPP.
Input Leakage Current
LI
Output Leakage Current
LO
Supply Current
Supply Current (Standby) TTL
Supply Current (Standby) CMOS
Program Current
PP
Input Low Voltage–0.30.8V
IL
(2)
Input High Voltage2
Output Low Voltage
OL
Output High VoltageTTL
OH
2. Maximum DC voltage on Output is V
CC
+0.5V.
E=V
IL
f = 8MHz, V
E=V
IL
f = 5MHz, V
E>V
0V ≤ V
0V ≤ V
,G=VIL,I
,G=VIL,I
CC
I
OH
≤ V
IN
CC
≤ V
OUT
E=V
–0.2V,VCC≤ 3.6V
V
PP=VCC
I
= 2.1mA
OL
= –400µA
CC
CC
IH
CC
OUT
≤ 3.6V
OUT
≤ 3.6V
= 0mA,
= 0mA,
2.4V
±1µA
±10µA
30mA
20mA
1mA
20µA
10µA
V
+1
CC
0.4V
V
For the most efficient use of these two control
lines, E should be decoded and usedas the primary device selecting function, while G should be
made a common connection to all devices in the
array and connected to the READ line from the
system controlbus. This ensures that alldeselected memory devices are intheir low power standby
mode and that the output pins are only active
when data is required from a particular memory
device.
System Considerations
The power switching characteristics of Advanced
CMOS EPROMsrequire carefull decoupling of the
supplies to the devices. The supply current ICC
has three segments of importance to the system
designer: the standby current, the active current
and the transient peaks that are produced by the
falling andrising edges of E.
The magnitude of the transient current peaks is
dependant on the capacititive and inductive loading of the device outputs. The associatedtransient
voltage peaks can be supressed by complying
with the two line output control and by properly selected decoupling capacitors. It is recommended
that a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor is used on every
device between VCCand VSS. This should be a
high frequency type of low inherent inductance
and should be placed as close as possible to the
device. In addition, a 4.7µF electrolytic capacitor
should be used between VCCand VSSfor every
eight devices. This capacitor should be mounted
near the power supply connection point. The purpose of this capacitor is to overcome the voltage
drop caused by the inductive effects of PCB traces.
5/16
Page 6
M27V800
Table 8. Read Mode AC Characteristics
(1)
(TA= 0 to70 °C; VCC= 3.3V± 10%; VPP=VCC)
M27V800
SymbolAltParameterTest Condition
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
AVQV
t
BHQV
t
ELQV
t
GLQV
(2)
t
BLQZ
(2)
t
EHQZ
(2)
t
GHQZ
t
AXQX
t
BLQX
Note: 1. VCCmust be applied simultaneously with or before VPPand removed simultaneously or after V
2. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Address Validto
t
ACC
Output Valid
BYTE High to Output
t
ST
Valid
Chip Enable Low to
t
CE
Output Valid
Output Enable Low to
t
OE
Output Valid
BYTE Low to Output
t
STD
Hi-Z
Chip Enable High to
t
DF
Output Hi-Z
Output Enable High to
t
DF
Output Hi-Z
Address Transition to
t
OH
Output Transition
BYTE Low to Output
t
OH
Transition
E=V
E=V
E=V
E=V
E=V
,G=V
IL
,G=V
IL
G=V
E=V
,G=V
IL
G=V
E=V
,G=V
IL
,G=V
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
IL
100120150ns
100120150ns
100120150ns
506070ns
455060ns
045050060ns
045050060ns
555ns
555ns
Unit-100-120-150
PP
Figure 5. Word-Wide Read Mode AC Waveforms
A0-A18
E
G
Q0-Q15
Note: BYTEVPP=VIH.
VALID
tAVQV
tGLQV
tELQV
VALID
tAXQX
tEHQZ
tGHQZ
Hi-Z
AI01596B
6/16
Page 7
Figure 6. Byte-Wide Read Mode AC Waveforms
M27V800
A–1,A0-A18
E
G
Q0-Q7
Note: BYTEVPP=V
IL.
VALID
tAVQV
tGLQV
tELQV
Figure 7. BYTE Transition ACWaveforms
A0-A18
VALID
tAXQX
VALID
tEHQZ
tGHQZ
Hi-Z
AI01597B
A–1
tAVQV
BYTEV
PP
Q0-Q7
tBLQX
Q8-Q15
tBLQZ
Note: Chip Enable (E) and Output Enable (G) = VIL.
VALID
tAXQX
tBHQV
DATA OUT
Hi-Z
DATA OUT
AI01598C
7/16
Page 8
M27V800
Table 9. Programming Mode DC Characteristics
(1)
(TA=25°C; VCC= 6.25V ± 0.25V; VPP= 12.5V ± 0.25V)
SymbolParameterTest ConditionMinMaxUnit
I
LI
I
CC
I
PP
V
V
V
OL
V
OH
V
Note: 1. VCCmust be applied simultaneously with or before VPPand removed simultaneously or after VPP.
Input Leakage Current
Supply Current50mA
Program Current
Input Low Voltage–0.30.8V
IL
Input High Voltage2.4VCC+ 0.5V
IH
Output Low Voltage
Output High VoltageTTLIOH= –2.5mA3.5V
A9 Voltage11.512.5V
ID
Table 10. Programming Mode AC Characteristics
0 ≤ V
I
OL
(1)
≤ V
IN
E=V
IL
= 2.1mA
CC
±1µA
50mA
0.4V
TA=25°C; VCC= 6.25V ± 0.25V; VPP= 12.5V ± 0.25V)
SymbolAltParameterTest ConditionMinMaxUnit
t
AVEL
t
QVEL
t
VPHAV
t
VCHAV
t
ELEH
t
EHQX
t
QXGL
t
GLQV
(2)
t
GHQZ
t
GHAX
Note: 1. VCCmust be applied simultaneously with or before VPPand removed simultaneously orafter VPP.
2. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
t
t
t
VPS
t
VCS
t
t
t
OES
t
t
DFP
t
Address Validto Chip Enable Low2µs
AS
Input Valid to Chip Enable Low2µs
DS
VPPHigh to Address Valid
VCCHigh to Address Valid
Chip Enable Program Pulse Width4555µs
PW
Chip Enable High to Input Transition2µs
DH
2µs
2µs
Input Transition to Output Enable Low2µs
Output Enable Low to Output Valid120ns
OE
Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z0130ns
Output Enable High to Address
AH
Transition
0ns
Programming
The M27V800 hasbeen designedto be fully compatible with the M27C800 and has the same electronic signature. As a result the M27V800 can be
programmed as the M27C800 on the same programming equipments applying 12.75V on V
PP
and 6.25V on VCCby the use of the same PRESTO III algorithm. When delivered (and after each
erasure for UV EPROM), all bits of the M27V800
are in the ’1’ state. Data is introduced byselective-
8/16
ly programming ’0’s into the desired bit locations.
Although only ’0’s will be programmed, both ’1’s
and ’0’scan be present in the data word. The only
way to change a ’0’ to a ’1’is by die exposition to
ultraviolet light (UV EPROM). The M27V800 is in
the programming mode when VPPinput is at
12.5V, G is at VIHand E is pulsed to VIL. The data
to be programmed is applied to 16 bits in parallel
to the data output pins. The levels required for the
address and data inputs are TTL. VCCis specified
to be 6.25V ± 0.25V.
Page 9
Figure 8. Programming and Verify Modes AC Waveforms
M27V800
A0-A18
Q0-Q15
BYTEV
PP
tVPHAV
V
CC
tVCHAV
E
G
Figure 9. Programming Flowchart
VCC= 6.25V, VPP= 12.5V
n=0
E=50µs Pulse
NO
NO
VERIFY
YES
Last
NO
Addr
YES
CHECK ALL WORDS
BYTEVPP=V
1st: VCC=6V
2nd: VCC= 3.3V
IH
++ Addr
YES
++n
=25
FAIL
VALID
tAVEL
DATA INDATA OUT
tQVEL
tELEH
PROGRAMVERIFY
tEHQX
tQXGL
PRESTO III Programming Algorithm
The PRESTO III Programming Algorithm allows
the whole array to be programed with a guaranteed margin in a typical time of 26 seconds. Programming with PRESTO III consists of applying a
sequence of 50µs program pulses to each word
until a correct verify occurs (see Figure 9). During
programing and verify operation a MARGIN
MODE circuit is automatically activated to guarantee that each cell is programed with enough margin. No overprogram pulse is applied since the
verify in MARGIN MODE at VCCmuch higher than
3.6V provides the neccessarymargin to each programmed cell.
Program Inhibit
Programming of multiple M27V800s in parallel
with different data is also easily accomplished.Except for E,all likeinputs including G of the parallel
M27V800 may be common. A TTL low level pulse
applied to a M27V800’s E inputand VPPat 12.5V,
will program that M27V800.A high level E input inhibits the other M27V800s from being programmed.
Program Verify
A verify (read) should be performed on the pro-
AI00901
grammed bits to determine that theywere correctly programmed. Theverify is accomplished with E
at VIHand G at VIL,VPPat 12.5V and VCCat
6.25V.
tGLQV
tGHQZ
tGHAX
AI01599
9/16
Page 10
M27V800
On-Board Programming
The M27V800 can be directly programmed in the
application circuit. See the relevant Application
Note AN620.
Electronic Signature
The Electronic Signature (ES) mode allows the
reading out of a binary code from an EPROM that
will identify its manufacturer and type. This mode
is intended for use by programming equipment to
automatically matchthe device to be programmed
with its corresponding programming algorithm.
The ES mode is functional in the 25°C ± 5°C ambient temperaturerange that is required when programming theM27V800. To activatethe ES mode,
the programming equipment must force 11.5V to
12.5V on address line A9 of the M27V800, with
VPP=VCC=5V. Two identifier bytes may then be
sequenced from the device outputs by toggling address line A0 from VILto VIH. All other address
lines must be held at VILduring Electronic Signature mode.
Byte 0(A0=VIL) represents themanufacturer code
and byte 1 (A0=VIH) the device identifier code. For
the STMicroelectronicsM27V800, these two identifier bytes are given in Table 4 and can be readout on outputs Q0 to Q7. Note that the M27V800
and M27C800have the same identifier bytes.
ERASUREOPERATION (applies to UV EPROM)
The erasure characteristics of the M27V800 is
such that erasure begins when the cells are exposed to light with wavelengths shorter than approximately 4000 Å. It should be noted that
sunlight and some type of fluorescent lamps have
wavelengths in the 3000-4000 Å range. Research
shows that constant exposure to room level fluorescent lighting could erase a typical M27V800 in
about 3 years, while it would takeapproximately 1
week to cause erasure when exposed to direct
sunlight. If the M27V800 isto be exposed to these
types of lighting conditions for extended periods of
time, itis suggested that opaque labels beput over
the M27V800 window to prevent unintentional erasure. The recommended erasure procedure for
M27V800 is exposure to short wave ultraviolet
light which has a wavelength of 2537 Å. The integrated dose (i.e. UV intensity x exposure time) for
erasure should be a minimum of 30 W-sec/cm2.
The erasure time withthis dosage isapproximately 30 to410 minutes using an ultraviolet lamp with
12000 µW/cm2power rating. The M27V800
should be placed within 2.5cm (1inch) of the lamp
tubes during the erasure.Some lamps have afilter
on their tubes which should be removed before
erasure.
10/16
Page 11
Table 11. Ordering Information Scheme
Example:M27V800-100 XM1 TR
Device Type
Speed
-100 = 100 ns
-120 = 120 ns
-150 = 150 ns
V
Tolerance
CC
blank = ± 10%
X=±5%
Package
F = FDIP42W
B = PDIP42
K = PLCC44
M = SO44
Temperature Range
1 = –0 to 70 °C
M27V800
Option
TR = Tape & Reel Packing
For a list of available options (Speed, Package, etc...) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contactthe ST Sales Office nearest to you.
Figure 13. SO44 - 44 lead Plastic Small Outline, 525 mils body width, Package Outline
A2
A
C
B
e
CP
D
N
E
H
1
LA1α
SO-b
Drawing is not to scale.
15/16
Page 16
M27V800
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of useofsuch information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from itsuse. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent orpatent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in lifesupport devicesor systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
1998 STMicroelectronics - AllRights Reserved
All other names are the property of their respective owners.
Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Italy - Japan- Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Mexico - Morocco - The Netherlands -
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
http://www.st.com
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