Note (4) LC = L (5) Æ LC = L (1)
Note (6) Measure the luminance of gray level 255 at 9 points Æ 13 points
δW = Maximum [L (1), L (2) …L (4), L (9)] / Minimum [L (1), L (2) … L (4), L (9)]
ÆδW = Maximum [L (1), L (2) …L (4), L (13)] / Minimum [L (1), L (2) … L (4), L (13)]
Min. Typ. Max.
Value
4 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 5
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1.1 OVERVIEW
M190A1-L01 is a 19” wide TFT Liquid Crystal Display module with 4 CCFL Backlight unit and 30 pins
2ch-LVDS interface. This module supports 1440 x 900 WXGA+ mode and can display 16.2M colors. The
inverter module for Backlight is not built in.
1.2 FEATURES
- Wide viewing angle.
- High contrast ratio
- Super fast response time
- High color saturation
- WXGA+ (1440 x 900 pixels) resolution
- DE (Data Enable) only mode
- LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling) interface
- RoHS Compliance
1.3 APPLICATION
- TFT LCD Monitor
1.4 GENERAL SPECIFICATI0NS
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Item Specification Unit Note
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Diagonal Size 481.4 (19.05” diagonal) mm
Active Area 410.4 (H) x 256.5 (V) mm
Bezel Opening Area 414.36 x 260.45 mm
Driver Element a-si TFT active matrix - Pixel Number 1440 x R.G.B. x 900 pixel Pixel Pitch 0.285 (H) x 0.285 (V) mm Pixel Arrangement RGB vertical stripe - Display Colors 16.2M color Transmissive Mode Normally White - Surface Treatment Hard coating (3H), Anti-glare (Haze 25) - -
(1)
1.5 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Item Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note
Horizontal(H) 426.7 427.2 427.7 mm
Module Size
Note (1) Please refer to the attached drawings for more information of front and back outline dimensions.
Vertical(V) 276.9 277.4 277.9 mm
Depth(D) - 17 17.5 mm
Weight - - 2500 g -
5 / 26
(1)
Version 2.1
Page 6
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
2.1 ABSOLUTE RATINGS OF ENVIRONMENT
Item Symbol
Storage Temperature TST -20 +60 ºC (1)
Operating Ambient Temperature TOP 0 +50 ºC (1), (2)
Shock (Non-Operating) S
Vibration (Non-Operating) V
Note (1) Temperature and relative humidity range is shown in the figure below.
(a) 90 %RH Max. (Ta ≦ 40 ºC).
(b) Wet-bulb temperature should be 39 ºC Max. (Ta > 40 ºC).
(c) No condensation.
Note (2) The temperature of panel display surface area should be 0 ºC Min. and 60 ºC Max.
Note (3) 11ms, half sine wave, 1 time for ± X, ± Y, ± Z.
- 50 G (3), (5)
NOP
- 1.5 G (4), (5)
NOP
Min. Max.
Value
Unit Note
Note (4) 10 ~ 300 Hz, 10min/cycle, 3 cycles each X, Y, Z.
Note (5) At testing Vibration and Shock, the fixture in holding the module has to be hard and rigid enough
so that the module would not be twisted or bent by the fixture.
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Relative Humidity (%RH)
100
90
80
60
Operating Range
40
20
10
Storage Range
Temperature (ºC)
6 / 26
8060 -20 400 20-40
Version 2.1
Page 7
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
2.2 ELECTRICAL ABSOLUTE RATINGS
2.2.1 TFT LCD MODULE
Item Symbol
Power Supply Voltage Vcc -0.3 +6.0 V
Logic Input Voltage VIN -0.3 4.3 V
2.2.2 BACKLIGHT UNIT
Item Symbol
Lamp Voltage VL - 2.5K V
Lamp Current IL - 7.5 mA
Lamp Frequency FL - 80 KHz
Note (1) Permanent damage to the device may occur if maximum values are exceeded. Function operation
should be restricted to the conditions described under Normal Operating Conditions.
Min. Max.
Min. Max.
Value
Value
Unit Note
(1)
Unit Note
(1), (2), IL = 7.0mA
RMS
RMS
(1), (2)
Note (2) Specified values are for lamp (Refer to 3.2 for further information).
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7 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 8
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.1 TFT LCD MODULE Ta = 25 ± 2 ºC
Parameter Symbol
Min. Typ. Max.
Power Supply Voltage Vcc 4.5 5.0 5.5 V Ripple Voltage VRP - - 100 mV Rush Current I
White 0.5 0.7 A (3)a
Power Supply Current
Black 0.7 1.0 A (3)b
Vertical Stripe
RUSH
-
-
-
- 1.6 3 A (2)
0.7 1.0 A (3)c
LVDS differential input voltage Vid 100 - 600 mV
LVDS common input voltage Vic - 1.2 - V
Logic “L” input voltage Vil Vss - 0.8 V
Note (1) The module should be always operated within above ranges.
Note (2) Measurement Conditions:
Value
Unit Note
+5.0V
R1
47K
Q1 2SK1475
FUSE
C3
1uF
Vcc
(LCD Module Input)
(High to Low)
(Control Signal)
SW
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+12V
C1
1uF
VR1
R2
1K
47K
0.01uF
Q2
2SK1470
C2
Vcc rising time is 470µs
+5.0V
0.9Vcc
0.1Vcc
GND
470µs
Note (3) The specified power supply current is under the conditions at Vcc = 5.0 V, Ta = 25 ± 2 ºC, f
8 / 26
Version 2.1
= 60
v
Page 9
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
Hz, whereas a power dissipation check pattern below is displayed.
a. White Pattern
Active Area
c. Vertical Stripe Pattern
b. Black Pattern
Active Area
R
G
R
B
G
R
B
G
RR
G
B
B
B
B
R
R
R
G
G
G
G
B
B
B
B
R
R
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Active Area
9 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 10
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
3.2 BACKLIGHT UNIT Ta = 25 ± 2 ºC
Parameter Symbol
Lamp Input Voltage VL 697 775 853 V
Lamp Current IL 2.0 7.0 7.5 mA
Lamp Turn On Voltage VS
Operating Frequency FL 40 --- 80 KHz (3)
Lamp Life Time LBL 40000 --- --- Hrs (5)
Power Consumption PL --- 21.72 --- W (4), IL = 7.0 mA
Note (1) Lamp current is measured by utilizing high frequency current meters as shown below:
LCD
HV (Pink)
LV (White)
Min. Typ. Max.
--- ---
--- ---
1
2
Value
A
1500(25℃)
1710(0℃)
Inverter
Unit Note
I
RMS
RMS
V
(2)
RMS
V
(2)
RMS
Current Meter
YOKOGAWA 2016
= 7.0 mA
L
(1)
A
Note (2) The voltage shown above should be applied to the lamp for more than 1 second after startup.
Otherwise the lamp may not be turned on.
Note (3) The lamp frequency may produce interference with horizontal synchronous frequency from the
display, and this may cause line flow on the display. In order to avoid interference, the lamp
frequency should be detached from the horizontal synchronous frequency and its harmonics as far
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as possible.
Note (4) P
Note (5) The lifetime of lamp can be defined as the time in which it continues to operate under the condition
Note (6) The waveform of the voltage output of inverter must be area-symmetric and the design of the
= IL ×VL × 4 CCFLs
L
Ta = 25 ±2
(a) When the brightness becomes or lower than 50% of its original value.
(b) When the effective ignition length becomes or lower than 80% of its original value. (Effective
ignition length is defined as an area that has less than 70% brightness compared to the
brightness in the center point.)
HV (Blue)
LV (Black)
o
C and IL = 7.0 mA rms until one of the following events occurs:
1
2
A
inverter must have specifications for the modularized lamp. The performance of the Backlight,
such as lifetime or brightness, is greatly influenced by the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter for
the lamp. All the parameters of an inverter should be carefully designed to avoid producing too
much current leakage from high voltage output of the inverter. When designing or ordering the
inverter please make sure that a poor lighting caused by the mismatch of the Backlight and the
inverter (miss-lighting, flicker, etc.) never occurs. If the above situation is confirmed, the module
should be operated in the same manners when it is installed in your instrument.
10 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 11
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
The output of the inverter must have symmetrical (negative and positive) voltage waveform and
symmetrical current waveform.(Unsymmetrical ratio is less than 10%) Please do not use the inverter
which has unsymmetrical voltage and unsymmetrical current and spike wave. Lamp frequency may
produce interface with horizontal synchronous frequency and as a result this may cause beat on the
display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be as away possible from the horizontal synchronous
frequency and from its harmonics in order to prevent interference.
Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to have a better display performance, a
better power efficiency and a more reliable lamp. It shall help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce its
leakage current.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be 10% below;
b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within √2 ± 10%;
c. The ideal sine wave form shall be symmetric in positive and negative polarities.
Black
Red
Green
Blue
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
White
Red(0) / Dark
Red(1)
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Red(2)
:
:
Red(253)
Red(254)
Red(255)
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
:
:
:
1
1
1
1
1
1
Red Green Blue
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Green(0) / Dark
Gray
Scale
Of
Green
Gray
Scale
Of
Blue
Note (1) 0: Low Level Voltage, 1: High Level Voltage
Green(1)
Green(2)
:
:
Green(253)
Green(254)
Green(255)
Blue(0) / Dark
Blue(1)
Blue(2)
:
:
Blue(253)
Blue(254)
Blue(255)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15 / 26
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Version 2.1
Page 16
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
6. INTERFACE TIMING
6.1 INPUT SIGNAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
The input signal timing specifications are shown as the following table and timing diagram.
Signal Item SymbolMin. Typ. Max. Unit Note
Frequency Fc - 44.5 56 MHz -
LVDS Clock
LVDS Da t a
Vertical Active Display Term
Horizontal Active Display Term
Period Tc 17.9 22.5 - ns
High Time Tch - 4/7 - Tc Low Time Tcl - 3/7 - Tc Setup Time Tlvs 600 - - ps Hold Time Tlvh 600 - - ps Frame RateFr 56 60 75 Hz Tv=Tvd+Tvb
Total Tv 905 926 1050 Th Display Tvd 900 900 900 Th Blank Tvb Tv-Tvd26 Tv-Tvd Th Total Th 750 800 960 Tc Th=Thd+Thb
Display Thd 720 720 720 Tc Blank Thb Th-Thd80 Th-Thd Tc -
Note: Because this module is operated by DE only mode, Hsync and Vsync input signals should be set
to low logic level or ground. Otherwise, this module would operate abnormally.
INPUT SIGNAL TIMING DIAGRAM
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DE
Th
DCLK
C
DE
DATA
T
Thb
T
hd
16 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 17
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
6.2 POWER ON/OFF SEQUENCE
To prevent a latch-up or DC operation of LCD module, the power on/off sequence should be as the
diagram below.
Restart
Power On
Power Off
Power Supply
for LCD, Vcc
- Interface Signal
(LVDS Signal of
Transmitter), V
- Power for Lamp
Timing Specifications:
0.5< t1 ≦ 10 msec
0 < t2 ≦ 50 msec
0 < t3 ≦ 50 msec
90%
0V
0V
I
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t4 ≧ 500 msec
t5 ≧ 450 msec
10%
t1
Valid Data
ONOFF OFF
90%
10%
t4
t3 t2
t6 t5
50%50%
t6 ≧ 90 msec
Note.
(1) The supply voltage of the external system for the module input should be the same as the definition of Vcc.
(2) Apply the lamp voltage within the LCD operation range. When the backlight turns on before the LCD
operation of the LCD turns off before the backlight turns off, the display may momentarily become abnormal
screen.
(3) In case of VCC = off level, please keep the level of input signals on the low or keep a high impedance.
(4) T4 should be measured after the module has been fully discharged between power of and on period.
(5) Interface signal shall not be kept at high impedance when the power is on.
17 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 18
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
7. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7.1 TEST CONDITIONS
Item Symbol Value Unit
Ambient Temperature Ta
Ambient Humidity Ha
Supply Voltage VCC 5.0 V
Input Signal According to typical value in "3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS"
Lamp Current IL 7.0 mA
Inverter Operating Frequency FL 61 KHz
Inverter SUMIDA H05-5307
25±2
50±10
7.2 OPTICAL SPECIFICATIONS
The relative measurement methods of optical characteristics are shown in 7.2. The following items should
be measured under the test conditions described in 7.1 and stable environment shown in Note (5).
Item Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. UnitNote
Red
Color
Chromaticity
Center Luminance of White L
Contrast Ratio CR
Response Time
White Variation
Viewing Angle
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Green
Blue
White
Horizontal
Vertica l
Rx
Ry
Gx
Gy
Bx
By
Wx
Wy
TR --- 2 7 ms
T
δW θ
θx+
θ
θY+
θ
Typ –
θ
=0°, θY =0°
x
CS-1000T
C
=0°, θY =0°
θ
F
-
x
-
Y
x
=0°, θY =0°
x
CR ≧ 10
0.03
230 300 --- cd/m2(4), (5)
350 500 --- - (2), (5)
--- 6 11 ms
---
65 75 --65
60
50
0.636
0.349
0.290
0.589
0.143
0.080
0.313
0.329
1.3 1.5
75 ---
70 ---
60 ---
Typ +
0.03
o
C
%RH
(1), (5)
(3)
- (5), (6)
Deg.(1), (5)
18 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 19
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
Note (1) Definition of Viewing Angle (θx, θy):
Note (2) Definition of Contrast Ratio (CR):
θX- = 90º
6 o’clock
θ
y- = 90º
The contrast ratio can be calculated by the following expression.
x-
y-
Normal
θx = θy = 0º
θy-θy+
θx−
θx+
y+
12 o’clock direction
θ
y+ = 90º
x+
θX+ = 90º
Contrast Ratio (CR) = L255 / L0
L255: Luminance of gray level 255
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L 0: Luminance of gray level 0
CR = CR (1)
CR (X) is corresponding to the Contrast Ratio of the point X at Figure in Note (6).
Note (3) Definition of Response Time (T
100%
90%
Optical
Response
10%
0%
Gray Level 255
R
T
R
, TF):
Gray Level 0
Gray Level 255
Time
T
F
66.67ms
66.67m
19 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 20
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
X
A
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
Note (4) Definition of Luminance of White (LC):
Measure the luminance of gray level 255 at center point
LC = L (1)
L (x) is corresponding to the luminance of the point X at Figure in Note (6).
Note (5) Measurement Setup:
The LCD module should be stabilized at given temperature for 20 minutes to avoid abrupt
temperature change during measuring. In order to stabilize the luminance, the measurement
should be executed after lighting Backlight for 20 minutes in a windless room.
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Note (6) Definition of White Variation (δW):
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LCD Module
LCD Panel
Center of the Screen
Photometer
(CA-210, CS-1000T)
=
º
Light Shield Room
(Ambient Luminance < 2
Measure the luminance of gray level 255 at 13 points
δW = Maximum [L (1), L (2) ……L (4), L (13)] / Minimum [L (1), L (2) …… L (4), L (13)]
10mm
6
H/4
23
H
910
Horizontal Line Number
7
1
8
:Test Po in t X=1 to 13
45
H/4H/4H/4
10mm
Vertical Line Number
1112
10mm10mm
W/4W/4W/4W/4
W
13
ctive area
20 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 21
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
8. PACKAGING
8.1 PACKING SPECIFICATIONS
(1) 5 LCD modules / 1 Box
(2) Box dimensions: 545(L) X 320 (W) X 360 (H) mm
(3) Weight: approximately 13.87 Kg (5 modules per box)
8.2 PACKING METHOD
(1) Carton Packing should have no failure in the following reliability test items.
Test Item Test Conditions Note
ISTA STANDARD
Random, Frequency Range: 1 – 200 Hz
Vibration
Dropping Test 1 Angle, 3 Edge, 6 Face, 60cm Non Operation
Top & Bottom: 30 minutes (+Z), 10 min (-Z),
Right & Left: 10 minutes (X)
Back & Forth 10 minutes (Y)
Non Operation
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Figure. 8-1 Packing method
21 / 26
Version 2.1
Page 22
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
For ocean shipping
For air transport
Figure. 8-2 Packing method
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22 / 26
Figure. 8-3 Packing method
Version 2.1
Page 23
Issued Date: Aug. 30, 2005
Model No.: M190A1-L01
Approval
9. DEFINITION OF LABELS
9.1 CMO MODULE LABEL
The barcode nameplate is pasted on each module as illustration, and its definitions are as following explanation.
(a) Model Name: M190A1-L01
(b) Revision: Rev. XX, for example: A0, A1… B1, B2… or C1, C2…etc.
(c) CMO barcode definition:
Serial ID: XX
Code Meaning Description
XX CMO internal use XX Revision Cover all the change
X CMO internal use -
YMD
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www.jxlcd.com
L Product line # Line 1=1, Line 2=2, Line 3=3, …
NNNN Serial number Manufacturing sequence of product
(d) Customer’s barcode definition:
Serial ID: CM
Code Meaning Description
CM Supplier code CMO=CM
19A11 Model number M190A1-L01=19A11
X Revision code Non ZBD: 0~9, ZBD: A~Z
X Source driver IC code
X Gate driver IC code
XX Cell location Tainan, Taiwan=TN
L Cell line # 0~12=0~C
XX Module location Tainan, Taiwan=TN
L Module line # 0~12=0~C
YMD
NNNN Serial number Manufacturing sequence of product
-XX-X-XX-YMD-L-NNNN
Year, month, day Year: 2001=1, 2002=2, 2003=3, 2004=4…
Month: 1~12=1, 2, 3, ~, 9, A, B, C
Day: 1~31=1, 2, 3, ~, 9, A, B, C, ~, W, X, Y, exclude I, O, and U.