Datasheet M1102NC500, M1102NC600 Datasheet (Westcode Semiconductors)

Page 1
Fast Recovery Diode
Type M1102NC500 to M1102NC600

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Date:- 26 November, 2002
Data Sheet Issue:- 1
Old Type No.: SM46-56CXC574
VOLTAGE RATINGS
V
RRM
V
RSM
Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 5000-6000 V
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 5100-6100 V
OTHER RATINGS
I
F(AVM)
I
F(AVM)
I
F(AVM)
I
F(RMS)
I
f(d.c.)
I
FSM
I
FSM2
I2tI
I2t
T
S
T
stg
Notes:-
1) De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for T
2) Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3) Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4) Double side cooled.
5) Half-sinewave, 125°C T
Maximum average forward current, T
Maximum average forward current. T
Maximum average forward. T
=85°C, (note 3) 457 A
sink
Nominal RMS forward current, T
D.C. forward current, T
=25°C, (note 4) 1886 A
sink
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, VRM=0.6V
=55°C, (note 2) 1102 A
sink
=85°C, (note 2) 756 A
sink
=25°C, (note 2) 2182 A
sink
, (note 5) 13 kA
RRM
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, VRM≤10V, (note 5)
2
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, VRM=0.6V
2
t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, VRM≤10V, (note 5)
I
, (note 5) 845×10
RRM
Operating temperature range -40 to +125 °C
Storage temperature range -40 to +150 °C
below 25°C.
j
initial.
j
LIMITS
LIMITS
14.3 kA
3
1.02×10
6
UNITS
UNITS
A2s
A2s
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 1 of 11 November, 2002
Page 2
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Characteristics

PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. TEST CONDITIONS (Note 1) UNITS
V
V
V
r
V
I
Q
Q
I
t
R
T
RRM
rm
rr
Maximum peak forward voltage - - 2.2 IFM=1500A
FM
Maximum peak forward voltage - - 2.57 IFM=2200A V
FM
Threshold voltage - - 1.36 V
T0
Slope resistance - - 0.557
Maximum forward recovery voltage
FRM
Peak reverse current - - 60 Rated V
Recovered charge - 3300 - µC
rr
Recovered charge, 50% Chord - 1500 2000 µC
ra
Reverse recovery current - 550 - A
- - 450 di/dt = 1000A/µs V
- - 270 di/dt = 1000A/µs, T
RRM
I
=1000A, tp=500µs, di/dt=200A/µs,
FM
V
=50V, 50% Chord.
r
= 25°C V
j
Reverse recovery time, 50% Chord - 5.5 -
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
thJK
- - 0.022 Double side cooled
- - 0.044 Single side cooled
m
mA
µs
K/W
F Mounting force 19 - 26 kN
W
Weight - 480 - g
t
Notes:-
1) Unless otherwise indicated T
=125°C.
j
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 2 of 11 November, 2002
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Notes on Ratings and Characteristics

1.0 Voltage Grade Table

Voltage Grade V
50 5000 5100 2200 52 5200 5300 2240 54 5400 5500 2280 56 5600 5700 2320 58 5800 5900 2360 60 6000 6100 2400

2.0 De-rating Factor

A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.

3.0 ABCD Constants

These constants (applicable only over current range of VF characteristic in Figure 1) are the coefficients of the expression for the forward characteristic given below:
where IF = instantaneous forward current.

4.0 Reverse recovery ratings

RRM
(V)
V
RSM
(V)
IDICIBAV +++= )ln(
FFFF
V
dc
R
(V)
(i) Qra is based on 50% Irm chord as shown in Fig.(a) below.
(ii) Qrr is based on a 150µs integration time.
s
µ
150
I.e.
(iii)
=
FactorK =
dtiQ
.
rrrr
0
t
1
t
2
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 3 of 11 November, 2002
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5.0 Reverse Recovery Loss

The following procedure is recommended for use where it is necessary to include reverse recovery loss.
From waveforms of recovery current obtained from a high frequency shunt (see Note 1) and reverse voltage present during recovery, an instantaneous reverse recovery loss waveform must be constructed. Let the area under this waveform be E joules per pulse. A new sink temperature can then be evaluated from:
[]
Where k = 0.2314 (°C/W)/s
E
= Area under reverse loss waveform per pulse in joules (W.s.) = Rated frequency in Hz at the original sink temperature.
R
The total dissipation is now given by:
This device has a low reverse recovered charge and peak reverse recovery current. When measuring the charge, care must be taken to ensure that:
amplitude forward current.
to avoid overloading the internal amplifiers by the relatively high amplitude forward current signal.
= d.c. thermal resistance (°C/W)
th(J-Hs
fEWW
originaltot

NOTE 1 - Reverse Recovery Loss by Measurement

(a) AC coupled devices such as current transformers are not affected by prior passage of high
(b) A suitable, polarised, clipping circuit must be connected to the input of the measuring oscilloscope
)()(
+=
RfkETT
+=
)()( HsJthMAXJSINK
(c) Measurement of reverse recovery waveform should be carried out with an appropriate critically damped snubber, connected across diode anode to cathode. The formula used for the calculation of this snubber is shown below:
2
R
Where: Vr= Commutating source voltage

6.0 Snubber Components

When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult the factory for assistance.
V
= 4
C
R = Snubber resistance
r
di
C
dt
S
= Snubber capacitance
S
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 4 of 11 November, 2002
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7.0 Computer Modelling Parameters

7.1 Device Dissipation Calculations

oo
4
I
=
AV
2
Where V0 = 1.36V, rs = 0.557m
rff
s
WrffVV
++
AVs
ff = form factor (normally unity for fast diode applications)
T
W
The forward characteristic I (i) the well established V
((iiii))
=
AV
a set of constants A, B, C, and D forming the coefficients of the representative equation for V
R
th
TTT
=
)(
7.2 Calculation of V
terms of I
given below:
F
HsMAXj
using ABCD Coefficients
F
Vs VF, on page 6 is represented in two ways;
F
and rs tangent used for rating purposes and
o
IDICIBAV +++= )ln(
FFFF
in
F
The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given in this report for hot characteristics. The resulting values for V that plotted.

8.0 Frequency Ratings

The curves illustrated in figures 8 to 16 are for guidance only and are superseded by the maximum ratings shown on page 1.

9.0 Square wave ratings

These ratings are given for load component rate of rise of forward current of 100 and 500 A/µs.

10.0 Duty cycle lines

The 100% duty cycle is represented on all the ratings by a straight line. Other duties can be included as parallel to the first.
agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited to
F
125°C Coefficients
A
B
C
D
1.046854851
-7.60529517×10
3.43523685×10
0.0163647192
-4
-4
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 5 of 11 November, 2002
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Curves

Figure 1 – Forward characteristics of Limit device Figure 2 – Maximum forward recovery voltage

10000
125°C
10000
(A)
FM
1000
Instantaneous forward current - I
100
0123456
Maximum instantaneous forward voltage - V
Figure 3 - Recovered charge, Q
10000
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
Tj = 125°C
M1102NC500-600
rr
Issue 1
(V)
FRM
1000
100
Maximum forward recovery voltage - V
M1102NC500-600
10
(V)
FM
10 100 1000 10000
Rate of rise of forward current - di/dt (A/µs)
125°C
25°C
Issue 1

Figure 4 - Recovered charge, Qra (50% chord)

10000
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
Tj = 125°C
2000A
1500A
(µC)
rr
Total recovered charge - Q
1000
10 100 1000
Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 6 of 11 November, 2002
1000A
500A
(µC)
ra
1000
Recovered charge - Q
100
10 100 1000
Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)
2000A
1500A 1000A
500A
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Figure 5 - Maximum reverse current, I
1000
(A)
rm
Reverse recovery current - I
M1102NC500-600
100
10 100 1000
Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)
rm
2000A 1500A 1000A 500A
Tj = 125°C
Issue 1

Figure 6 - Maximum recovery time, trr (50% chord)

100
(µs)
rr
10
2000A
Recovery time - t
1
10 100 1000
Commutation rate - d i/dt (A/µs)
1500A 1000A 500A
Tj = 125°C
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1

Figure 7 – Reverse recovery energy per pulse Figure 8 - Sine wave energy per pulse

1000
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
Tj = 125°C V
= 67% V
rm
RRM
No Snubber
(mJ)
r
Energy per pulse - E
100
1 10 100 1000
Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)
2000A
1500A
1000A
500A
1.00E+02
4kA 3kA 2kA 1kA
500A
1.00E+01
Energy per pulse (J)
1.00E+00
M1102NC500-600
1.00E-01
1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
Pulse width (s)
Tj = 125°C
Issue 1
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 7 of 11 November, 2002
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Figure 9 - Sine wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 10 - Sine wave frequency vs. pulse width

1.00E+05
1.00E+04
500A
1kA
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
100% Du ty Cycle
THs = 55°C
1.00E+05
1.00E+04
500A
1kA
M1102NC500-600
100% Duty Cycle
Issue 1
THs = 85°C
1.00E+03
Frequency (Hz)
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
2kA
3kA
4kA
1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
Pulse width (s)
1.00E+03
Frequency (Hz)
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
2kA
3kA
4kA
1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
Pulse width (s)

Figure 11 - Square wave energy per pulse Figure 12 - Square wave energy per pulse

1.00E+05
1.00E+04
500A
1kA
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
di/dt =100A/µs
THs=55°C
100% Duty Cycle
1.00E+05
1.00E+04
500A
M1102NC500-600
di/dt =500A/µs
100% Duty Cycle
Issue 1
THs = 55°C
2kA
1.00E+03
Frequency (Hz)
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 8 of 11 November, 2002
3kA
4kA
Pulse width (s)
1.00E+03
Frequency (Hz)
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
1kA
2kA
3kA
4kA
1.00E-05 1.00E- 04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
Pulse width (s)
Page 9
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Figure 13 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 14 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width

1.00E+05
500A
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
di/dt =100A/µs
THs = 85°C
1.00E+05
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
di/dt =500A/µs
THs = 85°C
1.00E+04
1kA
1.00E+03
Frequency (Hz)
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
2kA
3kA
4kA
Pulse width (s)
100% Duty Cycle
1.00E+04
500A
1.00E+03
Frequency (Hz)
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
1kA
2kA
3kA
1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
Pulse width (s)
100% Duty Cycle

Figure 15 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 16 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width

1.00E+03
1.00E+03
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
4kA
Energy per pulse (J)
1.00E+00
1.00E-01
1.00E-05 1.00 E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 9 of 11 November, 2002
1kA
2kA
500A
3kA
Pulse width (s)
Tj = 125°C
di/dt =100A/µs
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
1.00E+02
1.00E+01
Energy per pulse (J)
1.00E+00
1.00E-01
1.00E-05 1.00 E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02
4000A 3000A 2000A 1000A
500A
Pulse width (s)
di/dt =500A/µs
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
Tj = 125°C
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Figure 17 – Maximum surge and I2t ratings

100000
(A)
FSM
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
Tj (initial) = 125°C
10000
Total peak half sine surge current - I
1000
135101 510 50100
Duration of surge (ms) Duration of surge (cycles @ 50Hz)
I2t: V
RRM
I2t: VR=60% V
I
: V
FSM
RRM
I
: VR=60% V
FSM
10V
RRM
10V
RRM
1.00E+07
1.00E+06
1.00E+05
2
2
s)
t (A
Maximum I

Figure 18 – Transient thermal impedance

0.1
M1102NC500-600
Issue 1
0.01
0.001
Thermal impedance (K/W)
0.0001
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
SSC 0.044K/W
DSC 0.022K/W
Time (s)
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 10 of 11 November, 2002
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Outline Drawing & Ordering Information

ORDERING INFORMATION (Please quote 10 digit code as below)


M1102 NC
Fixed
Type Code
Order code: M1102NC520 – 5200V V
IXYS Semiconductor GmbH
Edisonstraße 15 D-68623 Lampertheim Tel: +49 6206 503-0 Fax: +49 6206 503-627 E-mail: marcom@ixys.de
IXYS Corporation
3540 Bassett Street Santa Clara CA 95054 USA Tel: +1 (408) 982 0700 Fax: +1 (408) 496 0670 E-mail: sales@ixys.net
The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
In the interest of product improvement, Westcode reserves the right to change specifications at any ti me without prior notice.
Devices with a suffix code (2-letter or letter/digit/l etter combination) added to their generic code are not necessarily subject to the conditions and limits contained in this report.
Fixed
outline code
, 27.7mm clamp height capsule.
RRM
www.westcode.com
www.ixys.net

Voltage code
/100
V
DRM
50-60
0
Fixed code
Westcode Semiconductors Ltd
Langley Park Way, Langley Park,
Chippenham, Wiltshire, SN15 1GE.
Tel: +44 (0)1249 444524
Fax: +44 (0)1249 659448
E-mail: WSL.sales@westcode,com
Westcode Semiconductors Inc
3270 Cherry Avenue
Long Beach CA 90807 USA
Tel: +1 (562) 595 6971
Fax: +1 (562) 595 8182
E-mail: WSI.sales@westcode.com
© Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
Data Sheet. Types M1102NC500 to M1102NC600 Issue 1 Page 11 of 11 November, 2002
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