Datasheet M0225YH300, M0225YH450 Datasheet (Westcode Semiconductors)

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Date:- 8 Jun, 2004

WESTCODE

An IXYS Company

Soft Recovery Diode

Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450

Old Type No.: SM30-45HXC084

Absolute Maximum Ratings

VOLTAGE RATINGS

RRM

RSM

F(AV)M

F(RMS)

F(d.c.)

FSM

FSM2

I2tI I2t T

j op

stg

Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 3000-4500 V Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 3100-4600 V

OTHER RATINGS

Maximum average forward current, T Maximum average forward current. T Maximum average forward. T Nominal RMS forward current, T D.C. forward current, T Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, VRM=60%V Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, VRM≤10V, (note 5)

t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, VRM=60%V I2t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, VRM≤10V, (note 5) Operating temperature range -40 to +150 °C Storage temperature range -40 to +150 °C

sink

=100°C, (note 3) 89 A

sink

=25°C, (note 4) 365 A

=55°C, (note 2) 225 A

sink

=100°C, (note 2) 147 A

sink

=25°C, (note 2) 421 A

sink

, (note 5) 2000 A

RRM

, (note 5) 20.0×10

RRM

Data Sheet Issue:- 1

MAXIMUM

LIMITS

MAXIMUM

LIMITS

2200 A

24.2×10

UNITS

A2s A2s

Notes:-

1) De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for T

2) Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.

3) Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.

4) Double side cooled.

5) Half-sinewave, 150°C T

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 1 of 11 June, 2004

initial.

below 25°C.

Page 2

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Characteristics

PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. TEST CONDITIONS (Note 1) UNITS

V r

I Q Q I t

FRM

RRM

thJK

Maximum peak forward voltage

Threshold voltage - - 1.90 V Slope resistance - - 4.16

Maximum forward recovery voltage

Peak reverse current - - 50 Rated V Recovered charge - 220 - µC Recovered charge, 50% Chord - 100 130 µC Reverse recovery current - 70 - A Reverse recovery time, 50% Chord - 3 -

Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink

- - 4.54 IFM=635A

- - 3.80 I

=450A

- - 200 di/dt = 1000A/µs, 25°C

- - 400 di/dt = 1000A/µs

RRM

=550A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=50V,

50% Chord.

- - 0.1 Double side cooled

- - 0.2 Single side cooled

mΩ

µs

K/W

F Mounting force 3.3 - 5.5 kN W

Weight - 140 - g

Notes:-

1) Unless otherwise indicated T

=150°C.

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 2 of 11 June, 2004

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Notes on Ratings and Characteristics

1.0 Voltage Grade Table V

Voltage Grade

30 3000 3100 1700 32 3200 3300 1800 34 3400 3500 1850 36 3600 3700 1900 38 3800 3900 1950 40 4000 4100 2000 42 4200 4300 2050 44 4400 4500 2100 45 4500 4600 2150

2.0 De-rating Factor

A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.

3.0 ABCD Constants

These constants (applicable only over current range of VF characteristic in Figure 1) are the coefficients of the expression for the forward characteristic given below:

where IF = instantaneous forward current.

RRM

(V)

RSM

(V)

IDICIBAV ⋅+⋅+⋅+= )ln(

FFFF

4.0 Reverse recovery ratings

(i) Qra is based on 50% Irm chord as shown in Fig.(a) below.

(ii) Qrr is based on a 150µs integration time.

I.e.

(iii)

150

FactorK =

rrrr

∫

dtiQ

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 3 of 11 June, 2004

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5.0 Reverse Recovery Loss

The following procedure is recommended for use where it is necessary to include reverse recovery loss.

From waveform s of recovery current obtained from a high frequency shunt (see Note 1) and reverse voltage present during recovery, an instantaneous reverse recovery loss waveform must be constructed. Let the area under this waveform be E joules per pulse. A new sink tem per ature c an then be evaluated from:

)(

Where k = 0.2314 (°C/W)/s

= Area under reverse loss waveform per pulse in joules (W.s.) = Rated frequency in Hz at the original sink temperature.

= d.c. thermal resistance (°C/W)

thJK

The total dissipation is now given by:

originaltot

NOTE 1 - Reverse Recovery Loss by Measurement

This device has a low reverse recovered char ge and peak revers e recovery current. W hen m easuring the charge, care must be taken to ensure that:

(a) AC coupled devices such as current transformers are not affected by prior passage of high

amplitude forward current.

(b) A suitable, polarised, clipping circuit must be connected to the input of the measuring oscilloscope to avoid overloading the internal am plif ier s by the relatively high am plitude f or ward c urr ent signal.

)()(

[]

fEWW

⋅+=

RfkETT ⋅+⋅−=

thJKMAXJSINK

(c) Measurement of reverse recovery waveform s hould be carried out with an appropriate critically damped snubber, connected across diode anode to cathode. T he formula used for the calculation of this snubber is shown below:

Where: Vr= Commutating source voltage

6.0 Snubber Components When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of

snubber capacitor or exces sively small values of s nubber resistor. Such excess ive component values may lead to device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult the factory for assistance.

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 4 of 11 June, 2004

⋅= 4

R = Snubber resistance

⋅

= Snubber capacitance

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7.0 Computer Modelling Parameters

7.1 Device Dissipation Calculations

Where VT0 =1.9V, rT = 4.16mΩ

rff

⋅⋅

WrffVV

⋅⋅⋅++−

AVTTT

ff = form factor (normally unity for fast diode applications)

∆

The forward characteristic I (i) the well established V

((iiii))

a set of constants A, B, C, and D forming the coefficients of the repres entative equation for V

TTT

−=∆

KMAXj

)(

7.2 Calculation of V

in terms of IF given below:

using ABCD Coefficients

Vs VF, on page 6 is represented in two ways;

and rT tangent used for rating purposes and

IDICIBAV ⋅+⋅+⋅+= )ln(

FFFF

The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given in this report for both hot and cold characteristics. The resulting values for V range, which is limited to that plotted.

25°C Coefficients 150°C Coefficients A B C D

8.0 Frequency Ratings The curves illustrated in figures 8 to 16 are for guidance only and are superseded by the maxim um

ratings shown on page 1.

9.0 Square wave ratings These ratings are given for load component rate of rise of forward current of 100 and 500 A/µs.

10.0 Duty cycle lines The 100% duty cycle is represented on all the ratings by a straight line. Other duties can be included

as parallel to the first.

-0.98548669 0.604350122

0.7956059 0.01967453

3.12049×10

-0.02422947 0.1197498

agree with the true device characteristic over a current

-3

1.245792×10

-3

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 5 of 11 June, 2004

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Curves

Figure 1 – Forward characteristics of Limit device Figure 2 – Maximum forward recovery voltage

10000

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

10000

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

(A)

1000

Instantaneous forward current - I

100

024681012

Maximum instantaneous forward voltage - V

Figure 3 - Recovered charge, Q

1000

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

Tj = 150°C

150°C 25°C

(V)

1500A 1000A 550A 300A

(V)

FRM

1000

100

Maximum forward recovery voltage - V

10 100 1000 10000

Rate of rise of forward current - di/dt (A/µs)

150°C

25°C

Figure 4 - Recovered charge, Qra (50% chord)

1000

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

Tj = 150°C

2000A 1000A 500A 250A

(µC)

100

Total recovered charge - Q

1 10 100 1000

Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 6 of 11 June, 2004

, 50% chord (µC)

100

Maximum recovered charge Q

1 10 100 1000

Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)

Page 7

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Figure 5 - Maximum reverse current, I

1000

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

Tj = 150°C

100

(A)

Reverse recovery current - I

1 10 100 1000

Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)

1500A 1000A 550A 300A

Figure 6 - Maximum recovery time, trr (50% chord)

(µs)

Recovery time - t

1 10 100 1000

Commutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

Tj = 150°C

1500A 1000A 550A 300A

Figure 7 – Reverse recovery energy per pulse Figure 8 - Sine wave energy per pulse

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

Tj = 150°C V

=67%V

RRM

Ω

0.5µF, 2.2 Snubber

(J)

Energy per pulse - E

0.1

0.01 1 10 100 1000 10000

Commmutation rate - di/dt (A/µs)

1000A 800A 600A

300A

1.00E+03

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

1.00E+00

Energy per pulse (J)

1.00E-01

1.00E-02

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

Tj = 150°C

2000A 1000A

500A 250A 100A

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

Pulse width (s)

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 7 of 11 June, 2004

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Figure 9 - Sine wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 10 - Sine wave frequency vs. pulse width

1.00E+05

1.00E+04

1.00E+03

Frequency (Hz)

100A

250A

500A

1000A

M0225YH300-450

100% Duty Cycle

Issue 1

TK = 55°C

1.00E+05

1.00E+04

1.00E+03

Frequency (Hz)

100A

250A

500A

1000A

M0225YH300-450

100% Duty Cycle

Issue 1

TK = 85°C

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

2000A

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

Pulse width (s)

1.00E+02

2000A

1.00E+01

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

Pulse width (s)

Figure 11 - Square wave energy per pulse Figure 12 - Square wave energy per pulse

1.00E+03

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1 di/dt =100A/µs Tj = 150°C

2000A

1.00E+03

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1 di/dt =500A/µs Tj = 150°C

2000A 1000A

500A 250A 100A

Energy per pulse (J)

1.00E+00

1.00E-01

1.00E-02

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 8 of 11 June, 2004

1000A

500A

250A

100A

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

Pulse width (s)

Energy per pulse (J)

1.00E+00

1.00E-01

1.00E-02

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

Pulse width (s)

Page 9

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Figure 13 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 14 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width

1.00E+05 M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

di/dt =100A/µs

TK=55°C

1.00E+05 M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

di/dt =500A/µs

TK = 55°C

100A

1.00E+04

250A

1.00E+03

Frequency (Hz)

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

500A

1000A

2000A

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

100% Duty Cycle

Pulse width (s)

1.00E+04

1.00E+03

Frequency (Hz)

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

100A

250A

500A

1000A

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

100% Duty Cycle

Pulse width (s)

Figure 15 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 16 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width

1.00E+05

1.00E+04

100A

250A

500A

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

di/dt =100A/µs

TK = 85°C

100% Duty Cycle

1.00E+05

1.00E+04

100A

250A

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

di/dt =500A/µs

TK = 85°C

100% Duty Cycle

1.00E+03

Frequency (Hz)

1000A

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 9 of 11 June, 2004

Pulse width (s)

1.00E+03

Frequency (Hz)

1.00E+02

1.00E+01

500A

1000A

1.00E-05 1.00E-04 1.00E-03 1.00E-02

Pulse width (s)

Page 10

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Figure 17 – Maximum surge and I2t ratings

10000

(A)

FSM

1000

Total peak half sine surge current - I

100

I2t: V

≤10V

RRM

I2t: VR=60% V

: V

RRM

Issue 1

≤10V

FSM

: VR=60% V

FSM

Tj (initial) = 150°C

M0225YH300-450

135101 510 50100

Duration of surge (ms) Duration of surge (cycles @ 50 Hz)

RRM

1.00E+06

1.00E+05

1.00E+04

t (A

Maximum I

Figure 18 – Transient thermal impedance

M0225YH300-450

Issue 1

0.1

0.01

Thermal impedance (°C/W)

0.001

SSC 0.2°C/W

DSC 0.1°C/W

0.0001

0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100

Time (s)

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 10 of 11 June, 2004

Page 11

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Outline Drawing & Ordering Information

100A317

ORDERING INFORMATION (Please quote 10 digit code as below)



M0225

Fixed

Type Code

Typical order code: M0225YH320 – 3200V V

IXYS Semiconductor GmbH

Edisonstraße 15 D-68623 Lampertheim Tel: +49 6206 503-0 Fax: +49 6206 503-627 E-mail: marcom@ixys.de

IXYS Corporation

3540 Bassett Street Santa Clara CA 95054 USA Tel: +1 (408) 982 0700 Fax: +1 (408) 496 0670 E-mail: sales@ixys.net

The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.

In the interest of product improvement, Westcode reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice. Devices with a suffix code (2-letter, 3-letter or letter/digit/letter combination) added to their generic code are not necessarily

subject to the conditions and limits contained in this report.

WESTCODE

An IXYS Company

Fixed

outline code

, 26.6mm clamp height capsule.

RRM

www.westcode.com

www.ixys.com





Voltage code

÷100

RRM

30-45

Fixed code

Westcode Semiconductors Ltd

Langley Park Way, Langl ey Park,

Chippenham, Wi l tshire SN15 1GE.

Tel: +44 (0)1249 444524

Fax: +44 (0)1249 659448

E-mail: WSL.sales@westcode,com

Westcode Semiconductors Inc

3270 Cherry Avenue

Long Beach CA 90807 USA

Tel: +1 (562) 595 6971

Fax: +1 (562) 595 8182

E-mail: WSI.sales@westcode.com

Data Sheet. Types M0225YH300 to M0225YH450 Issue 1 Page 11 of 11 June, 2004

Datasheet M0225YH300, M0225YH450 Datasheet (Westcode Semiconductors)

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Characteristics

Notes on Ratings and Characteristics

1.0 Voltage Grade Table V

2.0 De-rating Factor

3.0 ABCD Constants

4.0 Reverse recovery ratings

5.0 Reverse Recovery Loss

NOTE 1 - Reverse Recovery Loss by Measurement

6.0 Snubber Components When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of

7.0 Computer Modelling Parameters

7.1 Device Dissipation Calculations

8.0 Frequency Ratings The curves illustrated in figures 8 to 16 are for guidance only and are superseded by the maxim um

9.0 Square wave ratings These ratings are given for load component rate of rise of forward current of 100 and 500 A/µs.

10.0 Duty cycle lines The 100% duty cycle is represented on all the ratings by a straight line. Other duties can be included

Curves

Figure 1 – Forward characteristics of Limit device Figure 2 – Maximum forward recovery voltage

Figure 4 - Recovered charge, Qra (50% chord)

Figure 6 - Maximum recovery time, trr (50% chord)

Figure 7 – Reverse recovery energy per pulse Figure 8 - Sine wave energy per pulse

Figure 9 - Sine wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 10 - Sine wave frequency vs. pulse width

Figure 11 - Square wave energy per pulse Figure 12 - Square wave energy per pulse

Figure 13 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 14 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width

Figure 15 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width Figure 16 - Square wave frequency vs. pulse width

Figure 17 – Maximum surge and I2t ratings

Figure 18 – Transient thermal impedance

Outline Drawing & Ordering Information