Datasheet LTC2912ITS8-3, LTC2912 Datasheet (Linear Technology)

Page 1
LTC2912
Single UV/OV
FEATURES
Monitors Single Voltage
Adjustable UV and OV Trip Values
Guaranteed Threshold Accuracy: ±1.5%
Power Supply Glitch Immunity
Adjustable Reset Timeout with Timeout Disable
29μA Quiescent Current
Open-Drain OV and UV Outputs
Guaranteed OV and UV for VCC ≥ 1V
Available in 8-Lead ThinSOTTM and (3mm × 2mm)
DFN Packages
APPLICATIONS
Desktop and Notebook Computers
Network Servers
Core, I/O Voltage Monitors
DESCRIPTION
The LTC®2912 voltage monitor is designed to detect power supply undervoltage and overvoltage events. The VL and VH monitor inputs include fi ltering to reject brief glitches, thereby ensuring reliable reset operation without false or noisy triggering. An adjustable timer defi nes the duration of the overvoltage and under voltage reset outputs which func­tion independently. While the LTC2912 operates directly from 2.3V to 6V supplies, an internal V coupled with low supply current demand allows operation from higher voltages such as 12V, 24V or 48V.
Three output confi gurations are available: the LTC2912­1 has a latch control for the OV output; the LTC2912-2 has an OV and UV output disable feature for margining applications; the LTC2912-3 is identical to the LTC2912-1 but with a noninverting, OV output.
The LTC2912 provides a precise, versatile, space-conscious micropower solution for voltage monitoring.
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
shunt regulator
CC
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Single OV/UV Supply Monitor, 3.3V ±10% Tolerance Reset Time-Out Period vs Capacitance
POWER SUPPLY
3.3V
27.4k
1k
4.53k
0.1μF
V
CC
VH
LTC2912-1
VL
LATCH
GND TMR
OV
UV
22nF
SYSTEM
2912 TA01a
TIMEOUT = 200ms
10000
(ms)
1000
UOTO
100
10
UV/OV TIMEOUT PERIOD, t
1
0.1 10 100 1000
1
TMR PIN CAPACITANCE, C
TMR
(nF)
2912 G08
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1
Page 2
LTC2912
(
(
(
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Terminal Voltages
VCC (Note 3) ............................................. –0.3V to 6V
OV, UV, OV ............................................ –0.3V to 16V
TMR ..........................................–0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
VH, VL, LATCH, DIS .............................. –0.3V to 7.5V
Terminal Currents I I
....................................................................10mA
VCC
, IOV, IOV ........................................................10mA
UV
(Note 1)
Operating Temperature Range
LTC2912C ................................................ 0°C to 70°C
LTC2912I.............................................. –40°C to 85°C
LTC2912H .......................................... –40°C to 125°C
Storage Temperature Range
TSOT .................................................. –65°C to 125°C
DFN .................................................... –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)
TSOT ................................................................. 300°C
PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
LATCH 1
UV 2 OV 3
GND 4
TS8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC TSOT-23
T
= 150°C, θJA = 195°C/W
JMAX
8 V 7 VH 6 VL 5 TMR
CC
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, CONNECTION TO PCB OPTIONAL
CC
VH
VL
TMR
3mm × 2mm) PLASTIC DFN
8-LEAD
T
= 150°C, θJA = 76°C/W
JMAX
ORDER PART NUMBER TS8 PART MARKING* ORDER PART NUMBER DDB PART MARKING*
LTC2912CTS8-1 LTC2912ITS8-1 LTC2912HTS8-1
DIS 1
UV 2 OV 3
GND 4
T
JMAX
TOP VIEW
8 V 7 VH 6 VL 5 TMR
TS8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC TSOT-23
= 150°C, θJA = 195°C/W
LTCJW LTCJW LTCJW
CC
LTC2912CDDB-1 LTC2912IDDB-1 LTC2912HDDB-1
CC
VH
VL
TMR
3mm × 2mm) PLASTIC DFN
8-LEAD
T
= 150°C, θJA = 76°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, CONNECTION TO PCB OPTIONAL
JMAX
ORDER PART NUMBER TS8 PART MARKING* ORDER PART NUMBER DDB PART MARKING*
LTC2912CTS8-2 LTC2912ITS8-2 LTC2912HTS8-2
LATCH 1
GND 4
T
JMAX
TOP VIEW
UV 2 OV 3
TS8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC TSOT-23
= 150°C, θJA = 195°C/W
8 V 7 VH 6 VL 5 TMR
LTCJX LTCJX LTCJX
CC
LTC2912CDDB-2 LTC2912IDDB-2 LTC2912HDDB-2
1V
CC
VH
2
VL
3
TMR
4
DDB PACKAGE
3mm × 2mm) PLASTIC DFN
8-LEAD
T
= 150°C, θJA = 76°C/W
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, CONNECTION TO PCB OPTIONAL
JMAX
ORDER PART NUMBER TS8 PART MARKING* ORDER PART NUMBER DDB PART MARKING*
LTC2912CTS8-3 LTC2912ITS8-3 LTC2912HTS8-3
Order Options
Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
LTCJY LTCJY LTCJY
*The temperature grade is identifi ed by a label on the shipping container.
LTC2912CDDB-3 LTC2912IDDB-3 LTC2912HDDB-3
1V
2
9
3
4
DDB PACKAGE
TOP VIEW
1V
2
9
3
4
DDB PACKAGE
TOP VIEW
9
8
LATCH UV
7
OV
6
GND
5
LCJZ LCJZ LCJZ
8
DIS
UV
7
OV
6
GND
5
LCKB LCKB LCKB
8
LATCH UV
7
OV
6
GND
5
LCKC LCKC LCKC
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LTC2912
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at TA = 25°C. VCC = 3.3V, VL = 0.45V, VH = 0.55V, LATCH = VCC unless otherwise noted. (Note 2)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
SHUNT
ΔV
SHUNT
V
CC
V
CCR(MIN)
V
CC(UVLO)
ΔV
CC(UVHYST)
I
CC
V
UOT
t
UOD
VCC Shunt Regulator Voltage ICC = 5mA
–40°C < T
A
VCC Shunt Regulator Load Regulation ICC = 2mA to 10mA
Supply Voltage (Note 3)
Minimum VCC Output Valid DIS = 0V
Supply Undervoltage Lockout DIS = 0V, VCC Rising
Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis DIS = 0V
Supply Current VCC = 2.3V to 6V
Undervoltage/Overvoltage Threshold
Undervoltage/Overvoltage Threshold to
VHn = V
UOT
Output Delay
I
VHL
t
UOTO
V
LATCH(VIH)
V
LATCH(VIL)
I
LATCH
I
DIS
V
DIS(VIH)
V
DIS(VIL)
I
TMR(UP)
I
TMR(DOWN)
V
TMR(DIS)
V
OH
V
OL
VH, VL Input Current
–40°C < T
UV/OV Time-Out Period C
–40°C < T
TMR
A
= 1nF
A
OV Latch Clear Input High
OV Latch Clear Input Low LATCH Input Current V
DIS Input Current V
LATCH
> 0.5V
DIS
> 0.5V
DIS Input High
DIS Input Low
TMR Pull-Up Current V
TMR Pull-Down Current V
= 0V
TMR
–40°C < T
= 1.6V
TMR
–40°C < T
A
A
Timer Disable Voltage Referenced to V Output Voltage High UV/OV/OV VCC = 2.3V, I Output Voltage Low UV/OV/OV VCC = 2.3V, I
V
= 1V, IUV = 100μA
CC
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime.
Note 2: All currents into pins are positive; all voltages are referenced to GND unless otherwise noted.
< 125°
– 5mV or VLn = V
UOT
+ 5mV
< 125°
< 125°
< 125°
< 125°
CC
= –1μA
UV/OV
= 2.5mA
UV/OV
Note 3: VCC maximum pin voltage is limited by input current. Since the V
pin has an internal 6.5V shunt regulator, a low impedance supply that
CC
exceeds 6V may exceed the rated terminal current. Operation from higher voltage supplies requires a series dropping resistor. See Applications Information.
6.2 6.6 7.2 V
6.2 6.6 7.3 V
2.3 V
1.9 2 2.1 V
52550 mV
492 500 508 mV
50 125 500 μs
6 8.5 12.5 ms
6 8.5 14 ms
1.2 V
1 2 3.3 μA
1.2 V
–1.3 –2.1 –2.8 μA
–1.2 –2.1 –2.8 μA
1.3 2.1 2.8 μA
1.2 2.1 2.8 μA
–180 –270 mV
1V
200 300 mV
SHUNT
1V
29 70 μA
±15 nA
±30 nA
0.8 V
±1 μA
0.8 V
0.10
0.01
0.30
0.15
V
V V
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Page 4
LTC2912
)
TIMING DIAGRAMS
VH Monitor Timing
V
VH
UOT
t
UOD
UV
1V
VH Monitor Timing (TMR Pin Strapped to V
V
VH
UOT
t
UOD
UV
1V
t
UOD
t
UOTO
2912 TD01
CC
2912 TD03
)
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Input Threshold Voltage vs Temperature
0.505
0.504
0.503
(V)
UOT
0.502
0.501
0.500
0.499
0.498
0.497
THRESHOLD VOLTAGE, V
0.496
0.495 –50
–25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
0
25 50
75
100
2912 G01
Supply Current vs Temperature
45
40
VCC = 5V
VCC = 3.3V
VCC = 2.3V
–25 0 25 50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
(μA)
CC
I
35
30
25
20
15
–50
VL Monitor Timing
V
VL
UOT
t
UOD
1V
OV
t
UOTO
2912 TD02
VL Monitor Timing (TMR Pin Strapped to VCC)
V
VL
UOT
t
UOD
OV
1V
t
UOD
2912 TD04
VCC Shunt Voltage vs Temperature
6.8
10mA
5mA
2mA
1mA
200μA
75 100
2912 G02
(V)
CC
V
6.7
6.6
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2 –50
02550
–25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
75 100
2912 G03
4
VCC Shunt Voltage vs I
6.75
6.65
6.55
(V)
CC
V
6.45 –40°C
6.35 25°C
85°C
6.25 –2 0
2
Typical Transient Duration vs
CC
6
4
I
CC
8
(mA)
10
12
2912 G04
Comparator Overdrive
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
TYPICAL TRANSIENT DURATION (μs)
VCC = 2.3V
50
0.1
COMPARATOR OVERDRIVE PAST THRESHOLD (%
RESET OCCURS
ABOVE CURVE
VCC = 6V
1 10 100
2912 G05
UV Output Voltage vs V
0.8
0.6
0.4
UV VOLTAGE (V)
0.2
0
0
UV WITHOUT
PULL-UP
0.2 SUPPLY VOLTAGE, V
0.4
V
CC
CC
UV WITH 10k PULL-UP
0.6
CC
(V)
0.8
1
2912 G06
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Reset Time-Out Period
UV Output Voltage vs V
5
VH = 0.55V SEL = V
CC
4
3
2
UV VOLTAGE (V)
1
0
1
0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE, VCC (V)
CC
3
4
2
5
2912 G07
vs Capacitance
10000
(ms)
1000
UOTO
100
10
UV/OV TIMEOUT PERIOD, t
1
0.1 10 100 1000
1
TMR PIN CAPACITANCE, C
TMR
(nF)
2912 G08
UV, I
5
4
(mA)
UV
3
2
1
PULL-DOWN CURRENT, I
0
0
vs V
SINK
VH = 0.45V SEL = V
CC
UV AT 150mV
1
SUPPLY VOLTAGE, VCC (V)
LTC2912
CC
UV AT 50mV
3
2
4
5
2912 G09
UV/OV, Voltage Output Low vs Output Sink Current
1.0
(mA)
25°C85°C
–40°C
25
30
1912 G10
0.8
(V)
0.6
OL
0.4
UV/OV, V
0.2
0
0
PIN FUNCTIONS
10 15 20
5
I
UV/OV
(DFN/TSOT Packages)
DIS (Pin 8/Pin 1, LTC2912-2): Output Disable Input.
Disables the OV and UV output pins. When DIS is pulled high, the OV and UV pins are not asserted except during a UVLO condition. Pin has a weak (2μA) internal pull-down to GND. Leave pin open if unused.
Exposed Pad (Pin 9, DDB Package): Exposed Pad may be left open or connected to device ground.
GND (Pin 5/Pin 4): Device Ground.
Reset Timeout Period vs Temperature
12
C
= 1nF
TMR
11
(ms)
OUTO
10
9
8
7
UV/OV TIMEOUT PERIOD, t
6
–50
02550
–25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
75 100
2912 G11
is cleared. While held high, OV/OV has a similar delay and output characteristic as UV.
OV (Pin 6/Pin 3, LTC2912-1, LTC2912-2): Overvoltage Logic Output. Asserts low when the VL input voltage is above threshold. Latched low (LTC2912-1). Held low for programmed delay time after VL input is valid (LTC2912-2). Pin has a weak pull-up to V
and may be pulled above VCC
CC
using an external pull-up. Leave pin open if unused.
LATCH (Pin 8/Pin 1, LTC2912-1, LTC2912-3): OV/OV Latch Clear/Bypass Input. When pulled high, OV/OV latch
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Page 6
LTC2912
PIN FUNCTIONS
(DFN/TSOT Packages)
OV (Pin 6/Pin 3, LTC2912-3): Overvoltage Logic Output.
Asserts high with a weak internal pull-up to V
when the
CC
VL input is above threshold. Latches high. May be pulled above V
using an external pull-up. Leave pin open if
CC
unused.
TMR (Pin 4/Pin 5): Reset Delay Timer. Attach an external capacitor (C
) of at least 10pF to GND to set a reset
TMR
delay time of 9ms/nF. A 1nF capacitor will generate an
8.5ms reset delay time. Tie pin to V
to bypass timer.
CC
UV (Pin 7/Pin 2): Undervoltage Logic Output. Asserts low when the VH input voltage is below threshold. Held low for a programmed delay time after the VH input is valid. Pin has a weak pull-up to V
and may be pulled above VCC
CC
using an external pull-up. Leave pin open if unused.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
1
CC
(Pin 1/Pin 8): Supply Voltage. Bypass this pin to
V
CC
GND with a 0.1μF (or greater) capacitor. Operates as a direct supply input for voltages up to 6V. Operates as a shunt regulator for supply voltages greater than 6V and should have a resistance between the pin and the supply to limit input current to no greater than 10mA. When used without a current-limiting resistance, pin voltage must not exceed 6V.
VH (Pin 2/Pin 7): Voltage High Input. When the voltage on this pin is below 0.5V, an undervoltage condition is triggered. Tie pin to V
if unused.
CC
VL (Pin 3/Pin 6): Voltage Low Input. When the voltage on this pin is above 0.5V, an overvoltage condition is triggered. Tie pin to GND if unused.
4
TMRV
OSCILLATOR
V
CC
400k
VH
VL
GND
0.5V
– +
UVLO
UVLO
– +
+
2V
V
CC
LTC2912-1, LTC2912-3
LTC2912-2
UV PULSE
GENERATOR
DISABLE
OV PULSE
GENERATOR
DISABLE
OV LATCH
CLEAR/BYPASS
+ –
– +
LTC2912-1 LTC2912-2
LTC2912-3
1V
1V
2
3
5
UV
7
V
CC
400k
OV/OV
6
LATCH
8
DIS
8
2μA
2912 BD
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
LTC2912
Voltage Monitoring
The LTC2912 is a low power voltage monitoring circuit with an undervoltage and an overvoltage input. A timeout period that holds OV and UV asserted after a fault has cleared is adjustable using an external capacitor and may be externally disabled. When confi gured to monitor a posi­tive voltage V
using the 3-resistor circuit confi guration
n
shown in Figure 1, VH will be connected to the high side tap of the resistive divider and VL will be connected to the low side tap of the resistive divider.
3-Step Design Procedure
The following 3-step design procedure allows selecting appropriate resistances to obtain the desired UV and OV trip points for the voltage monitor circuit in Figure 1.
For supply monitoring, V ing voltage, I resistive divider, V and V
UV
1. Choose R
is chosen to set the desired trip point for the
R
A
is the desired nominal current through the
n
OV
is the desired undervoltage trip point.
to obtain the desired OV trip point
A
is the desired nominal operat-
n
is the desired overvoltage trip point
overvoltage monitor.
V
V
05.
R
=
A
I
n
V
n
R
C
n
V
OV
LTC2912
VH
(1)
2. Choose R
Once R
to obtain the desired UV trip point
B
is known, RB is chosen to set the desired trip
A
point for the undervoltage monitor.
05.
R
=
B
I
n
3. Choose R
Once R
and RB are known, RC is determined by:
A
V
R
n
= ––
C
I
n
If any of the variables V
n
•–
to complete the design
C
RR
AB
R
V
UV
A
, In, VUV or VOV change, then each
n
(2)
(3)
V
V
step must be recalculated.
Voltage Monitor Example
A typical voltage monitor application is shown in Figure 2. The monitored voltage is a 5V ±10% supply. Nominal cur­rent in the resistive divider is 10μA.
1. Find R
R
to set the OV trip point of the monitor.
A
V
V
55
.
k
45 3
.
V
05105
.
=
A
µA
2. Find RB to set the UV trip point of the monitor.
V
V
5
45 3 10 2
–. .
V
45
.
kk
05
R
.
=
B
10
µA
3. Determine RC to complete the design.
+
R
B
R
A
Figure 1. 3-Resistor Positive UV/OV Monitoring Confi guration
+
0.5V
VL
+
UV
OV
2912 F01
V
R
5
= −≈
C
µA
10
Figure 2. Typical Supply Monitor
kkk
45 3 10 2 442–. .
V1
5V ±10%
R
C
442k
R
B
10.2k
R
A
45.3k
VH1
LTC2912-1
VL1
V
5V
V
GND
CC
CC
OV
UV
2912 F02
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Page 8
LTC2912
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Power-Up/Power-Down
As soon as V asserts low and the OV output weakly pulls to V
reaches 1V during power up, the UV output
CC
.
CC
The LTC2912 is guaranteed to assert UV low, OV high (LTC2912-1, LTC2912-2) and OV low (LTC2912-3) under conditions of low V
, down to VCC = 1V. Above VCC = 2V
CC
(2.1V maximum), the VH and VL inputs take control.
Once the VH input and V
become valid an internal timer
CC
is started. After an adjustable delay time, UV weakly pulls high.
Threshold Accuracy
Reset threshold accuracy is important in a supply-sensitive system. Ideally, such a system resets only if supply voltages fall outside the exact thresholds for a specifi ed margin. Both LTC2912 inputs have a relative threshold accuracy of ±1.5% over the full operating temperature range.
For example, when the LTC2912 is programmed to moni­tor a 5V input with a 10% tolerance, the desired UV trip point is 4.5V. Because of the ±1.5% relative accuracy of the LTC2912, the UV trip point can be anywhere between
4.433V and 4.567V which is 4.5V ±1.5%.
Likewise, the accuracy of the resistances chosen for R
and RC can affect the UV and OV trip points as well.
R
B
,
A
Using the example just given, if the resistances used to set the UV trip point have 1% accuracy, the UV trip range is between 4.354V and 4.650V. This is illustrated in the following calculations.
The UV trip point is given as:
VUV= 0.5V 1+
 
RA+ R
R
C
B
The two extreme conditions, with a relative accuracy of
1.5% and resistance accuracy of 1%, result in:
V
UV(MIN)
= 0.5V •0.985 • 1+
 
• 0.99
R
C
R
+ R
()
A
B
• 1.01
 
and
V
UV(MAX)
= 0.5V •1.015 • 1+
 
For a desired trip point of 4.5V,
•1.01
R
C
R
+ R
()
A
B
R
C
RA+ R
= 8
B
•0.99
 
Therefore,
V
UV(MIN)
= 0.5V •0.985 • 1+ 8
 
0.99
1.01
= 4.354V
and
V
UV(MAX)
= 0.5V •1.015 • 1+ 8
 
1.01
0.99
= 4.650V
Glitch Immunity
In any supervisory application, noise riding on the moni­tored DC voltage causes spurious resets. To solve this problem without adding hysteresis, which causes a new error term in the trip voltage, the LTC2912 lowpass fi lters the output of the fi rst stage comparator at each input. This fi lter integrates the output of the comparator before as­serting the UV or OV logic. A transient at the input of the comparator of suffi cient magnitude and duration triggers the output logic. The Typical Performance Characteristics show a graph of the Transient Duration vs Comparator Overdrive.
8
UV/OV Timing
The LTC2912 has an adjustable timeout period (t
UOTO
) that
holds OV, OV or UV asserted after each fault has cleared. This delay assures a minimum reset pulse width allowing settling time for the monitored voltage after it has entered the “valid” region of operation.
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Page 9
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
LTC2912
When the VH input drops below its designed threshold, the UV pin asserts low. When the input recovers above its designed threshold, the UV output timer starts. If the input remains above the designed threshold when the timer fi nishes, the UV pin weakly pulls high. However, if the input falls below its designed threshold during this timeout period, the timer resets and restarts when the input is above the designed threshold. The OV and OV outputs behave as the UV output when LATCH is high (LTC2912-1, LTC2912-3).
Selecting the UV/OV Timing Capacitor
The UV and OV timeout period (t
) for the LTC2912
UOTO
is adjustable to accommodate a variety of applications. Connecting a capacitor, C
, between the TMR pin and
TMR
ground sets the timeout period. The value of capacitor needed for a particular timeout period is:
C
TMR
= t
• 115 • 10–9 [F/s]
UOTO
The Reset Timeout Period vs Capacitance graph found in the Typical Performance Characteristics shows the desired delay time as a function of the value of the timer capacitor that must be used. The TMR pin must have a minimum 10pF load or be tied to V
. For long timeout periods, the
CC
only limitation is the availability of a large value capaci­tor with low leakage. Capacitor leakage current must not exceed the minimum TMR charging current of 1.3μA.Tying the TMR pin to V
bypasses the timeout period.
CC
Undervoltage Lockout
When V
falls below 2V, the LTC2912 asserts an
CC
undervoltage lockout (UVLO) condition. During UVLO, UV is asserted and pulled low while OV and OV are cleared and blocked from asserting. When V
rises above 2V, UV
CC
follows the same timing procedure as an undervoltage condition on the VH input.
have a resistance R
between the supply and the VCC pin
Z
to limit the current to no greater than 10mA.
When choosing this resistance value, select an appropriate location on the I-V curve shown in the Typical Performance Characteristics to accommodate any variations in V to changes in current through R
.
Z
CC
due
UV, OV and OV Output Characteristics
The DC characteristics of the UV, OV and 0V pull-up and pull-down strength are shown in the Typical Performance Characteristics. Each pin has a weak internal pull-up to
and a strong pull-down to ground. This arrangement
V
CC
allows these pins to have open-drain behavior while pos­sessing several other benefi cial characteristics. The weak pull-up eliminates the need for an external pull-up resistor when the rise time on the pin is not critical. On the other hand, the open-drain confi guration allows for wired-OR connections, and is useful when more than one signal needs to pull down on the output. V a maximum V
= 1V, the weak pull-up current on OV is barely turned
At V
CC
= 0.15V at UV.
OL
of 1V guarantees
CC
on. Therefore, an external pull-up resistor of no more than 100k is recommended on the OV pin if the state and pull-up strength of the OV pin is crucial at very low V
CC
.
Note however, by adding an external pull-up resistor, the pull-up strength on the OV pin is increased. Therefore, if it is connected in a wired-OR connection, the pull-down strength of any single device must accommodate this additional pull-up strength.
Output Rise and Fall Time Estimation
The UV, OV and OV outputs have strong pull-down capa- bility. The following formula estimates the output fall time (90% to 10%) for a particular external load capacitance
LOAD
):
(C
Shunt Regulator
The LTC2912 has an internal shunt regulator. The V
CC
pin operates as a direct supply input for voltages up to 6V. Under this condition, the quiescent current of the device remains below a maximum of 70μA. For V
voltages higher than
CC
6V, the device operates as a shunt regulator and should
t
≈ 2.2 • RPD • C
FALL
LOAD
where RPD is the on-resistance of the internal pull-down transistor, typically 50Ω at V perature (25°C). C
is the external load capacitance
LOAD
> 1V and at room tem-
CC
on the pin. Assuming a 150pF load capacitance, the fall time is 16.5ns.
2912fa
9
Page 10
LTC2912
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The rise time on the UV, OV and 0V pins is limited by a 400k pull-up resistance to V
. A similar formula esti-
CC
mates the output rise time (10% to 90%) at the UV, OV and OV pins:
t
≈ 2.2 • RPU • C
RISE
LOAD
where RPU is the pull-up resistance.
OV/OV Latch (LTC2912-1, LTC2912-3)
With the LATCH pin held low, the OV pin latches low (LTC2912-1) and the OV pin latches high (LTC2912-3) when an OV condition is detected. The latch is cleared by raising the LATCH pin high. If an OV condition clears while LATCH is held high, the latch is bypassed and the OV and OV pins behave the same as the UV pin with a
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Dual UV/OV Supply Monitor, 3.3V ±10% Tolerance
3.3V
POWER SUPPLY
R
C
27.4k
R
B
1k
R
A
4.53k
C
BYP
2
VH
3
VL
0.1μF
1
V
CC
LTC2912-1
LATCH
GND TMR
OV
UV
45
C
TMR
22nF
6
7
8
TIMEOUT = 200ms
SYSTEM
2912 TA02
similar timeout period at the output. If LATCH is pulled low while the timeout period is active, the OV and OV pins latch as before.
Disable (LTC2912-2)
The LTC2912-2 allows disabling the UV and OV outputs via the DIS pin. Pulling DIS high forces both outputs to remain weakly pulled high, regardless of any faults that occur on the inputs. However, if a UVLO condition oc­curs, UV asserts and pulls low, but the timeout function is bypassed. UV pulls high as soon as the UVLO condition is cleared.
DIS has a weak 2μA (typical) internal pull-down current guaranteeing normal operation with the pin left open.
48V Supply Monitor (<±10% = Powergood)
48V
POWER SUPPLY
R
C
37.4M
R
B
80.6k
R
A
357k
2
3
R
C
BYP
200k
0.1μF
1
V
CC
VH
LTC2912-2
VL
GND TMR
Z
R
PG
30k
6
OV
7
UV
DIS
45
C 10nF
2912 TA03
8
TMR
POWERGOOD LED
TIMEOUT = 85ms
10
Dual UV Supply Monitor, 3.3V, 2.5V, 10% Tolerance
3.3V
POWER
SUPPLIES
2.5V
R
54.9k
R
39.2k
C
0.1μF
BYP
1
B1
B2
R 11k
R 11k
V
2
V
H
A1
3
V
L
A2
CC
LTC2912-2
GND
5
TMR
4
OV
UV
DIS
R 10k
6
7
8
R
UV
10k
OV
SYSTEM
2912 TA04
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Page 11
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
LTC2912
DDB Package
8-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm × 2mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1702 Rev B)
0.61 ±0.05 (2 SIDES)
0.70 ±0.05
2.55 ±0.05
1.15 ±0.05
PACKAGE OUTLINE
0.25 ± 0.05
0.50 BSC
2.20 ±0.05 (2 SIDES)
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS
NOTE:
1. DRAWING CONFORMS TO VERSION (WECD-1) IN JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE
5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED
6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE
PIN 1 BAR
TOP MARK
(SEE NOTE 6)
0.200 REF
3.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES)
TS8 Package
8-Lead Plastic TSOT-23
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1637)
0.52
MAX
0.65 REF
2.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES)
0.75 ±0.05
R = 0.05
0 – 0.05
TYP
0.56 ± 0.05 (2 SIDES)
2.90 BSC (NOTE 4)
R = 0.115
TYP
0.25 ± 0.05
2.15 ±0.05 (2 SIDES)
BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD
0.40 ± 0.10
85
14
0.50 BSC
PIN 1 R = 0.20 OR
0.25 × 45° CHAMFER
(DDB8) DFN 0905 REV B
3.85 MAX
2.62 REF
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
PER IPC CALCULATOR
0.20 BSC
DATUM ‘A’
NOTE:
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE
3. DIMENSIONS ARE INCLUSIVE OF PLATING
1.22 REF
1.4 MIN
0.30 – 0.50 REF
4. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH AND METAL BURR
5. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm
6. JEDEC PACKAGE REFERENCE IS MO-193
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa­tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
2.80 BSC
0.09 – 0.20 (NOTE 3)
1.50 – 1.75 (NOTE 4)
PIN ONE ID
0.65 BSC
0.80 – 0.90
1.00 MAX
1.95 BSC
0.22 – 0.36 8 PLCS (NOTE 3)
0.01 – 0.10
TS8 TSOT-23 0802
2912fa
11
Page 12
LTC2912
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Single UV/OV Supply Monitor with 3.3V ±10%
POWER SUPPLY
12V
3.3V
27.4k
1k
4.53k
0.1μF
V
CC
VH
LTC2912-3
VL
LATCH
GND TMR
OV
UV
22nF
Q1
10k
SYSTEM
2912 TA05
TIMEOUT = 200ms
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
LTC690 5V Supply Monitor, Watchdog Timer and Battery Backup 4.65 Threshold LTC694-3.3 3.3V Supply Monitor, Watchdog Timer and Battery Backup 2.9V Threshold LTC699 5V Supply Monitor and Watchdog Timer 4.65 Threshold LTC1232 5V Supply Monitor, Watchdog Timer and Push-Button Reset 4.37V/4.62V Threshold LTC1326/
LTC1326-2.5 LTC1536 Precision Triple Supply Monitor for PCI Applications Meets PCI t
LTC1726-2.5/ LTC1726-5
LTC1728-1.8/ LTC1728-3.3
LTC1985-1.8 Micropower Triple Supply Monitor with Open-Drain Reset 5-Lead SOT-23 Package LTC2900 Programmable Quad Supply Monitor Adjustable RESET, 10-Lead MSOP and 3mm × 3mm
LTC2901 Programmable Quad Supply Monitor Adjustable RESET and Watchdog Timer, 16-Lead SSOP Package LTC2902 Programmable Quad Supply Monitor Adjustable RESET and Tolerance, 16-Lead SSOP Package,
LTC2903 Precision Quad Supply Monitor 6-Lead TSOT-23 Package, Ultralow Voltage Reset LTC2904 3-State Programmable Precision Dual Supply Monitor Adjustable Tolerance, 8-Lead TSOT-23 Package LTC2905 3-State Programmable Precision Dual Supply Monitor Adjustable RESET and Tolerance, 8-Lead TSOT-23 Package LTC2906 Precision Dual Supply Monitor 1-Selectable and 1 Adjustable Separate V
LTC2907 Precision Dual Supply Monitor 1-Selectable and 1 Adjustable Separate V LTC2908 Precision Six Supply Monitor (Four Fixed & 2 Adjustable) 8-Lead TSOT-23 and DFN Packages LTC2909 Prevision Dual Input UV, OV and Negative Voltage Monitor Separate V
LTC2913 Dual UV/OV Voltage Monitor Separate V
LTC2914 Quad UV/OV Positive/Negative Voltage Monitor Separate V
Micropower Precision Triple Supply Monitor for 5V/2.5V, 3.3V
4.725V, 3.118V, 1V Threshold (±0.75%)
and ADJ
Timing Specifi cations
FAIL
Micropower Triple Supply Monitor for 2.5V/5V, 3.3V and ADJ Adjustable RESET and Watchdog Time-Outs
Micropower Triple Supply Monitor with Open-Drain Reset 5-Lead SOT-23 Package
10-Lead DFN Package
Margining Functions
Pin, RST/RST Outputs
CC
, Adjustable Reset Timer
CC
Pin, Adjustable Reset Timer, 8-Lead TSOT-23 and
CC
DFN Packages
Pin, Two Inputs, Adjustable Reset Timer, 10-Lead
CC
MSOP and DFN Packages
Pin, Four inputs, Up To Two Negative Monitors,
CC
Adjustable Reset Timer, 16-Lead TSSOP and DFN Packages
12
Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear.com
2912fa
LT 1007 REV A • PRINTED IN USA
© LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2006
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