RS232 I/O Lines Can Be Forced to ±25V
Without Damage
■
Pin Compatible with LT1181A and MAX232A
U
O
PPLICATI
A
■
Notebook Computers
■
Palmtop Computers
A
S
U
O
PPLICATITYPICAL
DUESCRIPTIO
The LTC1383 is an ultra-low power 2-driver/2-receiver
RS232 transceiver that operates from a single 5V
supply. The charge pump requires only four spacesaving 0.1µ F capacitors. The supply current (ICC) of the
transceiver is only 220µ A with driver outputs unloaded.
The LTC1383 is fully compliant with all data rate and
overvoltage RS232 specifications. The transceiver can
operate up to 120kbaud with a 2500pF, 3kΩ load. Both
driver outputs and receiver inputs can be forced to
± 25V without damage and can survive multiple ±10kV
ESD strikes.
0.1µF
0.1µF
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
1
3
4
5
11
10
12
9
V
CC
300k
V
CC
300k
LTC1383
5k
5k
LTC1383 • TA01
16
2
6
14
7
13
8
15
= 5V
V
CC
0.1µF
232 OUTPUT
232 OUTPUT
232 INPUT
232 INPUT
Quiescent Supply Current vs Temperature
0.1µF
1
Page 2
LTC1383
WU
U
PACKAGE
/
O
RDER IFORATIO
A
W
O
LUTEXI T
S
A
WUW
ARB
U
G
I
S
Supply Voltage (VCC) ................................................ 6V
Input Voltage
Driver ....................................... –0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
Receiver ............................................... – 25V to 25V
Digital Input............................... –0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
Output Voltage
Driver .................................................... –25V to 25V
Receiver .................................... – 0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the operating temperature
range of 0°C ≤ T
≤ 70°C.
A
(Figure 1)●23.5µs
HLD
(Figure 1)●23.5µs
LHD
(Figure 2)●0.30.8µs
HLR
(Figure 2)●0.30.8µs
LHR
Note 2: Supply current is measured with driver and receiver outputs
unloaded.
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the life
of the device may be impaired.
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Driver Output Voltage
vs Temperature
10
RL = 3k
8
6
4
2
0
–2
–4
DRIVER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
–6
–8
0
20
10
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3070
OUTPUT HIGH
= 5V
V
CC
V
= 4.5V
CC
OUTPUT LOW
VCC = 4.5V
VCC = 5V
5060
40
LTC1383 • TPC01
Receiver Input Thresholds
vs Temperature
2.2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
1.2
1.0
0
1020
3050
TEMPERATURE (˚C)
V
TH
V
TL
406070
LTC1383 • TPC02
Supply Current vs Data Rate
45
VCC = 5V
= 3k
R
40
L
= 2500pF
C
L
35
2 DRIVERS ACTIVE
30
25
20
15
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
10
5
0
0
50
25
DATA RATE (kBAUD)
75150 175
100
125
LTC1383 • TPC03
3
Page 4
LTC1383
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
VCC Supply Current
vs Temperature
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
4
2
0
0
20
10
TEMPERATURE (°C)
2 DRIVERS LOADED
= 3k
R
L
1 DRIVER LOADED
R
= 3k
L
306070
50
40
LTC1383 • TPC04
C
= 2500pF
L
Driver Output WaveformsReceiver Output Waveforms
DRIVER
OUTPUT
R
= 3k
L
DRIVER
OUTPUT
R
= 3k
L
INPUT
LTC1383 • TPC05
RECEIVER
OUTPUT
C
= 51pF
L
INPUT
LTC1383 • TPC06
U
UU
PI FU CTIO S
VCC: 5V Input Supply Pin. This pin should be decoupled
with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor.
GND: Ground Pin.
V+: Positive Supply Output (RS232 Drivers). V
2V. This pin requires an external capacitor C = 0.1µF for
charge storage. The capacitor may be tied to ground or
VCC. With multiple devices, the V+ and V– pins may share
a common capacitor. For large numbers of devices, increasing the size of the shared common storage capacitors is recommended to reduce ripple.
V–: Negative Supply Output (RS232 Drivers). V
– 2V). This pin requires an external capacitor C = 0.1µ F for
charge storage.
C1+, C1–, C2+, C2–: Commutating Capacitor Inputs. These
pins require two external capacitors C = 0.1µF: one from
C1+ to C1– and another from C2+ to C2–. To maintain
+
≅ 2VCC –
–
≅ – (2V
CC
charge pump efficiency, the capacitor’s effective series
resistance should be less than 2Ω.
TR IN: RS232 Driver Input Pins. Inputs are TTL/CMOS
compatible. The inputs of unused drivers can be left
unconnected since 300k input pull-up resistors to VCC are
included on chip.
TR OUT: Driver Outputs at RS232 Voltage Levels. The
driver outputs are protected against ESD to ±10kV for
human body model discharges.
RX IN: Receiver Inputs. These pins can be forced to ±25V
without damage. The receiver inputs are protected against
ESD to ±10kV for human body model discharges. Each
receiver provides 0.4V of hysteresis for noise immunity.
RX OUT: Receiver Outputs with TTL/CMOS Voltage
Levels.
4
Page 5
WWU
SWITCHI G TI E WAVEFOR S
LTC1383
DRIVER
INPUT
DRIVER
OUTPUT
1.4V
0V
t
LHD
Figure 1. Driver Propagation Delay Timing
TEST CIRCUITS
Driver Timing Test Load
DRIVER
INPUT
DRIVER
DRIVER
OUTPUT
51pF
LTC1383 • TA03
1.4V
2.4V
LTC1383 • F02
V
CC
0V
V
CC
0V
V
CC
0V
+
V
0V
–
t
HLD
V
LTC1383 • F01
RX
INPUT
RX
OUTPUT
t
LHR
1.7V
0.8V
1.3V
t
HLR
Figure 2. Receiver Propagation Delay Timing
Receiver Timing Test Load
RX
RX INPUT
3k
RX
OUTPUT
51pF
LTC1383 • TA04
0.1µF
0.1µF
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
ESD Test Circuit
1
3
LTC1383
4
5
V
CC
300k
11
V
CC
300k
10
12
9
5k
5k
LTC1383 • TA05
16
2
6
14
7
13
8
15
V
CC
0.1µF
232 OUTPUT
232 OUTPUT
232 INPUT
232 INPUT
0.1µF
RS232
LINE PINS
PROTECTED
TO ±10kV
5
Page 6
LTC1383
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N
Paralleling Power Supply Generator
with Common Storage Capacitors
1
0.1µF
0.1µF
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
3
LTC1383
4
5
V
CC
300k
11
V
CC
300k
10
12
5k
9
5k
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
16
2
6
14
7
13
8
15
= 5V
CC
0.1µF
232 OUTPUT
232 OUTPUT
232 INPUT
232 INPUT
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC INPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
LOGIC OUTPUT
1
3
LTC1383
4
5
V
CC
300k
11
V
CC
300k
10
12
5k
9
5k
LTC1383 • TA06
U
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
N Package
16-Lead Plastic DIP
16
2
6
14
7
13
8
15
= 5VV
V
CC
232 OUTPUT
232 OUTPUT
232 INPUT
232 INPUT
14
15
16
0.260 ± 0.010
(6.604 ± 0.254)
2
1
0.300 – 0.325
(7.620 – 8.255)
0.009 – 0.015
(0.229 – 0.381)
+0.025
0.325
–0.015
+0.635
8.255
()
–0.381
0.015
(0.381)
MIN
0.130 ± 0.005
(3.302 ± 0.127)
0.125
(3.175)
MIN
0.100 ± 0.010
(2.540 ± 0.254)
3
0.045 ± 0.015
(1.143 ± 0.381)
0.770
(19.558)
MAX
12
13
4
5
0.045 – 0.065
(1.143 – 1.651)
7
(0.457 ± 0.076)
910
8
0.065
(1.651)
TYP
0.018 ± 0.003
N16 0492
11
6
6
Page 7
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
U
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
S Package
16-Lead Plastic SOIC
0.386 – 0.394*
(9.804 – 10.008)
13
16
14
15
12
1110
LTC1383
9
(0.254 – 0.508)
0.008 – 0.010
(0.203 – 0.254)
0.010 – 0.020
0.016 – 0.050
0.406 – 1.270
× 45°
0° – 8° TYP
0.228 – 0.244
(5.791 – 6.197)
4
5
0.050
(1.270)
TYP
6
3
2
1
0.053 – 0.069
(1.346 – 1.752)
0.014 – 0.019
(0.355 – 0.483)
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006 INCH (0.15mm).
0.150 – 0.157*
(3.810 – 3.988)
7
8
0.004 – 0.010
(0.101 – 0.254)
SO16 0893
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
7
Page 8
LTC1383
U.S. Area Sales Offices
NORTHEAST REGION
Linear Technology Corporation
One Oxford Valley
2300 E. Lincoln Hwy.,Suite 306
Langhorne, PA 19047
Phone: (215) 757-8578
FAX: (215) 757-5631
Linear Technology Corporation
266 Lowell St., Suite B-8
Wilmington, MA 01887
Phone: (508) 658-3881
FAX: (508) 658-2701
FRANCE
Linear Technology S.A.R.L.
Immeuble "Le Quartz"
58 Chemin de la Justice
92290 Chatenay Malabry
France
Phone: 33-1-41079555
FAX: 33-1-46314613