Datasheet LM4130BIM5X-4.1, LM4130BIM5X-2.5, LM4130BIM5X-2.0, LM4130BIM5-4.1, LM4130BIM5-2.0 Datasheet (NSC)

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Page 1
November 1999
LM4130 Precision Micropower Low Dropout Voltage Reference
LM4130 Precision Micropower Low Dropout Voltage Reference
General Description
The LM4130 family of precision voltage references performs comparable to thebestlaser-trimmed bipolar references, but in cost effective CMOS technology. Key to this break through is the use of EEPROM registers for correction of curvature, tempco, and accuracy on a CMOS bandgap architecture that allows package level programming to overcome assembly shift. The shifts in voltage accuracy and tempco during as­sembly of die into plastic packages limit the accuracy of ref­erences trimmed with laser techniques.
Unlike other LDO references, the LM4130 requires no output capacitor. Neither is a buffer amplifier required, even with loads up to 20mA. These advantages and the SOT23 pack­aging are important for cost-critical and space-critical appli­cations.
Series references provide lower power consumption than shunt references, since they don’t have to idle the maximum possible load current under no load conditions. This advan­tage, the low quiescent current (75µA), and the low dropout voltage(275mV) make the LM4130 ideal for battery-powered solutions.
Features
n Small SOT23-5 package n High output voltage accuracy 0.05 n Low Temperature Coefficient 10 ppm/˚C n Stable with capacitive loads to 100µF n Low dropout voltage 275 mV n Supply Current 75 µA n Full accuracy −40˚C to 85˚C n Extended operation to 125˚C n Excellent load and line regulation n Output current 20 mA n Output impedance n Voltage options: 2.048V, 2.500V, and 4.096V
Applications Summary
n Portable, battery powered equipment n Instrumentation and process control n Automotive & Industrial n Test equipment n Data acquisition systems n Precision regulators n Battery chargers n Base stations n Communications n Medical equipment n Servo systems
Connection Diagram and Pin Configuration
@
10 mA
<
1
%
*
Optional, Recommended for improved transient response and input noise reduction. (See Application Information)
© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation DS101046 www.national.com
DS101046-1
Refer to the Ordering Information Table in this Data Sheet for Specific Part Number
SOT23-5 Surface Mount Package
DS101046-2
Page 2
Ordering Information
LM4130
Industrial Temperature Range (−40˚C to + 85˚C)
Initial Output Voltage Accuracy at 25˚C
And Temperature Coefficient
0.05%, 10 ppm/˚C max (A grade)
0.2%, 10 ppm/˚C max (B grade)
0.1%, 20 ppm/˚C max (C grade)
0.4%, 20 ppm/˚C max (D grade)
0.5%, 30 ppm/˚C max (E grade)
LM4130 Supplied as
1000 Units, Tape and
Reel
LM4130AIM5-2.0 LM4130AIM5X-2.0 R02A LM4130AIM5-2.5 LM4130AIM5X-2.5 R03A LM4130AIM5-4.1 LM4130AIM5X-4.1 R04A LM4130BIM5-2.0 LM4130BIM5X-2.0 R02B LM4130BIM5-2.5 LM4130BIM5X-2.5 R03B LM4130BIM5-4.1 LM4130BIM5X-4.1 R04B LM4130CIM5-2.0 LM4130CIM5X-2.0 R02C LM4130CIM5-2.5 LM4130CIM5X-2.5 R03C LM4130CIM5-4.1 LM4130CIM5X-4.1 R04C LM4130DIM5-2.0 LM4130DIM5X-2.0 R02D LM4130DIM5-2.5 LM4130DIM5X-2.5 R03D LM4130DIM5-4.1 LM4130DIM5X-4.1 R04D LM4130EIM5-2.0 LM4130EIM5X-2.0 R02E LM4130EIM5-2.5 LM4130EIM5X-2.5 R03E LM4130EIM5-4.1 LM4130EIM5X-4.1 R04E
SOT23-5 Package Marking Information
Only four fields of marking are possible on the SOT23-5’s small surface. This table gives the meaning of the four fields.
Field Information
First Field:
R=Reference
Second and Third Field:
02=2.048V Voltage Option 03=2.50V Voltage Option 04=4.096V Voltage Option
Fourth Field:
A-E=Initial Reference Voltage Tolerance and Temperature Coefficient
=
±
A
0.05%, 10ppm/˚C
=
±
B
0.2%, 10ppm/˚C
=
±
C
0.1%, 20ppm/˚C
=
±
D
0.4%, 20ppm/˚C
=
±
E
0.5%, 30ppm/˚C
LM4130 Supplied as
3000 Units, Tape and
Reel
Part Marking
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Page 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.
Maximum Voltage on any Input −0.3V to 6V Output Short-Circuit Duration Indefinite Power Dissipation (T
=
25˚C) 350 mW
A
(Note 2)
ESD Susceptibility (Note 3)
Human Body Model 2 kV Machine Model 200V
LM4130-2.048 Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified V face type apply over the operating temperature range.
=
5V, I
CC
Symbol Parameter Conditions
V
REF
Output Voltage Initial Accuracy LM4130A-2.048 LM4130B-2.048 LM4130C-2.048 LM4130D-2.048 LM4130E-2.048
TCV
REF
(Note 6)
/˚C
Temperature Coefficient ppm/˚C LM4130A, B 0˚C T
LM4130C, D 20 LM4130E 30
V
V
REF
REF
/V
/I
IN
LOAD
Line Regulation I
Load Regulation 0 mA I
Long-Term Stability
V
REF
(Note 7) Thermal Hysteresis
(Note 8)
V
IN-VREF
V
N
I
S
I
SC
Dropout Voltage (Note 9)
Output Noise Voltage 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 125 µV Supply Current 50 75
Short Circuit Current 30 60 mA
=
=
0, T
LOAD
A
A
−40˚C T
=
LOAD
V
+ 300 mV VIN≤ 5.5V 75 200
REF
V
+ 400 mV VIN≤ 5.5V 350
REF
1000 Hrs 50
−40˚C T
I
=10mA 275
LOAD
Lead Temperature:
Soldering, (10 sec.) +260˚C Vapor Phase (60 sec.) +215˚C Infrared (15 sec.) +220˚C
Operating Range (Note 1)
Storage Temperature Range −65˚C to +150˚C Operating Temperature
Range
Typ
(Note 4)
=
A
25˚C. Limits with standard typeface are for T
Min
(Note 5)
+85˚C
+85˚C
A
100µA ppm/V
20 mA
LOAD
+125˚C 50
A
32
−40˚C to +85˚C
25˚C, and limits in bold-
Max
(Note 5)
Units
%
±
0.05
±
0.2
±
0.1
±
0.4
±
0.5
10
20
60
ppm/mA
80
ppm
mV
400
PP
µA
90
65 mA
LM4130
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Page 4
LM4130-2.500 Electrical Characteristics
LM4130
Unless otherwise specified V
face type apply over the operating temperature range.
Symbol Parameter Conditions
V
REF
Output Voltage Initial Accuracy LM4130A-2.500 LM4130B-2.500 LM4130C-2.500 LM4130D-2.500 LM4130E-2.500
TCV
REF
(Note 6)
/˚C
Temperature Coefficient ppm/˚C LM4130A, B 0˚C T
LM4130C, D 20 LM4130E 30
V
V
REF
REF
/V
/I
IN
LOAD
Line Regulation I
Load Regulation 0 mA I
Long-Term Stability
V
REF
(Note 7) Thermal Hysteresis
(Note 8)
V
IN-VREF
V
N
I
S
I
SC
Dropout Voltage (Note 9)
Output Noise Voltage 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 150 µV Supply Current 50 75
Short Circuit Current 30 60 mA
=
5V, I
CC
LOAD
=0T
−40˚C T
LOAD
V
REF
V
REF
1000 Hrs 50
−40˚C T
I
LOAD
=
25˚C. Limits with standard typeface are for T
A
Min
(Note 5)
+85˚C
A
+85˚C
A
=
100µA ppm/V
Typ
(Note 4)
=
25˚C, and limits in bold-
A
Max
(Note 5)
±
0.05
±
0.2
±
0.1
±
0.4
±
0.5
10
20
+ 200 mV VIN≤ 5.5V 30 100 + 400 mV VIN≤ 5.5V 150
20 mA 25 60
LOAD
+125˚C 50
A
80
=10mA 275
400
90
65 mA
Units
%
ppm/mA
ppm
mV
PP
µA
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Page 5
LM4130-4.096 Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified V boldface type apply over the operating temperature range.
=
5.0V, I
CC
LOAD
Symbol Parameter Conditions
V
REF
Output Voltage Initial Accuracy LM4130-4.096A LM4130-4.096B LM4130-4.096C LM4130-4.096D LM4130-4.096E
TCV
REF
(Note 6)
/˚C
Temperature Coefficient ppm/˚C LM4130A, B 0˚C T
LM4130C, D 20 LM4130E 30
V
V
REF
REF
/V
/I
IN
LOAD
Line Regulation I
Load Regulation 0 mA I
Long-Term Stability
V
REF
(Note 7) Thermal Hysteresis
(Note 8)
V
IN-VREF
V
N
I
S
I
SC
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is in­tended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see Electrical Characteristics. The guar­anteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.
Note 2: Without PCB copper enhancements. The maximum power dissipation must be de-rated at elevated temperatures and is limited by T temperature), θ
−TA)/θ
J-A
Note 3: The human body model is a 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 kresistor into each pin. The machine model is a 200 pF capacitor discharged di- rectly into each pin.
Note 4: Typical numbers are at 25˚C and represent the most likely parametric norm. Note 5: Limits are 100%production tested at 25˚C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed through correlation using Statistical Quality Control
(SQC) methods. The limits are used to calculate National’s Average Outgoing Quality Level (AOQL).
Note 6: Temperature coefficient is measured by the Boxmethod; i.e., the maximum V Note 7: Long term stability is V Note 8: Thermal hysteresis is defined as the change in +25˚C output voltage before and after cycling the device from −40˚C to 125˚C. Note 9: Dropout voltage is defined as the minimum input to output differential at which the output voltage drops by 0.5%below the value measured with a 5V input.
Dropout Voltage (Note 9)
Output Noise Voltage 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 245 µV Supply Current 50 75
Short Circuit Current 30 60 mA
(junction to ambient thermal resistance) and TA(ambient temperature). The maximum power dissipation at any temperature is: PDiss
J-A
up to the value listed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings. θ
@
25˚C measured during 1000 hrs.
REF
=
=0T
−40˚C T
LOAD
V
25˚C. Limits with standard typeface are for T
A
+85˚C
A
A
+85˚C
Min
(Note 5)
Typ
(Note 4)
= 100µA
+ 500 mV VIN≤ 5.5V 75 250
REF
20 mA 16 60
LOAD
1000 Hrs 50
−40˚C T
I
LOAD
+125˚C 50
A
=10mA 275
for SOT23-5 package is 220˚C/W, T
J-A
is divided by the maximum T.
REF
JMAX
=
125˚C.
=
25˚C, and limits in
A
Max
(Note 5)
±
0.05
±
0.2
±
0.1
±
0.4
±
0.5
10
20
400
80
500
90
65 mA
JMAX
(maximum junction
MAX
Units
%
ppm/V
ppm/mA
ppm
mV
PP
µA
=
(T
JMAX
LM4130
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Page 6
LM4130 Typical Performance Characteristics T
wise noted.
LM4130
Temperature Drift Characteristics
Load Regulation vs Temperature
=
25˚C, No Load, V
A
=
5.0V, unless other-
IN
Line Regulation vs Load
DS101046-44
DS101046-17
DS101046-36
Line Regulation vs Temperature
DS101046-31
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Page 7
LM4130 Typical Performance Characteristics T
otherwise noted. (Continued)
=
25˚C, No Load, V
A
=
5.0V, unless
IN
LM4130
Output Voltage vs Load Current
Supply Current vs Temperature
DS101046-21
Dropout vs Load (V
REF
=
2.5)
Short Circuit Current vs Temperature
DS101046-42
DS101046-29
DS101046-28
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Page 8
LM4130 Typical Performance Characteristics T
otherwise noted. (Continued)
LM4130
=
25˚C, No Load, V
A
=
5.0V, unless
IN
Power-Up Response (2.048V)
Output Impedance
DS101046-40
Power-Up Response (4.096V)
DS101046-34
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
DS101046-23
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DS101046-22
Page 9
LM4130 Typical Performance Characteristics T
otherwise noted. (Continued)
=
25˚C, No Load, V
A
=
5.0V, unless
IN
LM4130
Load Transient Response
0.1Hz to 10 Hz Noise (V
REF
=
2.5V)
DS101046-25
Line Transient Response
DS101046-26
Output Noise Spectra
DS101046-27
DS101046-43
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Page 10
Pin Functions
V
(Pin 5): Reference Output. The output of the LM4130
REF
LM4130
can source up to 20 mA. It is stable with output capacitor ranges from 0 to 100 µF.
V
(Pin 4):Positive Supply. Bypassing with a 0.1µF capaci-
IN
tor is recommended if the output loading changes or input is noisy.
Ground (Pin 2):Negative Supply or Ground Connection. NC (Pins 1, 3):No Connection (internally terminated). These
pins must be left unconnected.
Application Information
Output Capacitor
The LM4130 is designed to operate with or without an output capacitor and is stable with capacitive loads of up to 100µF.
Connecting a capacitor between the output and ground will significantly improve the load transient response when switching from a light load to a heavy load. However, the out­put capacitor should not be made arbitrarily large because it will effect the turn-on time as well as line and load transients.
Input Capacitor
A small 0.1µF capacitor on the input significantly improves stability under a wide range of load conditions. With an input bypass capacitor, the LM4130 will drive any combination of resistance and capacitance up to V spectively.
/20mA and 100µF re-
REF
Noise on the power-supply input can effect the output noise, but it can be reduced by using an optional bypass capacitor between the input pin and the ground.
Printed Circuit Board Layout Consideration
References in SOT packages are generally less prone to as­sembly stress than devices in Small Outline (SOIC) pack­age.
Typical Application Circuits
Precision High Current Low Droput Regulator
Voltage Reference with Complimentary Output
DS101046-6
Precision High Current Low Droput Regulator
DS101046-7
Precision Voltage Reference
with Force and Sense Output
DS101046-9
Programmable Current Source
DS101046-4
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DS101046-10
Page 11
Typical Application Circuits
(Continued)
Precision Regulator with Current Limiting Circuit
Low Cost Higher Output
Current Circuit
LM4130
Supply Splitter
DS101046-13
DS101046-11
*
Select R1to deliver 80%of typical load current. The LM4130 then will source as necessary, up to 20mA, to maintain the output regulation. Care must be taken not to remove the load as the output will be driven to the rail. This approach will effect line regulation.
DS101046-12
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Page 12
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
LM4130 Precision Micropower Low Dropout Voltage Reference
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
National Semiconductor Corporation
Americas Tel: 1-800-272-9959 Fax: 1-800-737-7018 Email: support@nsc.com
www.national.com
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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Fax: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 86
Email: europe.support@nsc.com Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 85 English Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 78 32 Français Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 93 58 Italiano Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-534 16 80
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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