LM270WQHD is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with Light Emitting Diode ( White LED) backlight
system without LED driver. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element.
It is a transmissive type display operating in the normally black mode. It has a 27inch diagonally measured
ac t iv e di s pl a y a r ea wi t h QHD re so lu t io n (2 56 0 hor iz o nt al b y 14 4 0 ve rti cal pixe l ar ray )
Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes.
Gray scale or the brightness of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot,
thus, presenting a palette of more than 16,7M(True) colors.
It has been designed to apply the 8Bit 4Lane Display port interface.
It i s i n t en de d t o s up po rt di sp la ys wh er e h ig h b ri gh tn es s , s u p e r w id e v ie wi ng an gl e,
high color saturation, and high color are important.
Main Link
4 Lane
AUX CH
DP function
Logic Power
3.3V
LCD Power
12 V
HPD
CN1
(30pin)
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General Features
Flash
memory
SPI
Timing
Controller
Logic Power
3.3V / 1.2V
EEPR
OM
I2C
Power
Circuit
Block
27.0 inches(68.47cm) diagonalActive Screen Size
630.0(H) x 376.13(V) x 21.8(D) mm(Typ.)Outline Dimension
0.2331 mm x 0.2331 mmPixel Pitch
2560 horiz. By 1440 vert. Pixels RGB stripes arrangementPixel Format
Glare (Low Reflection treatment of the front polarizer)Surface Treatment
HDCP key implemented in Tcon (DP628)HDCP
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or damage to the unit.
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ParameterNotes
Power Input Voltage
Power Input Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Ambient Humidity
Storage Humidity
Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
Wet bulb temperature should be 39 °C Max, and no condensation of water.
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Wet Bulb
Temperature [C]
10
0
Symbol
50
40
30
20
Values
MaxMin
90%
60
60%
40%
Humidity [(%)RH]
10%
Units
Vdc14-0.3VLCD
Vdc4-0.5VDPLOGIC
°C500TOP
°C60-20TST
%RH9010HOP
%RH9010HST
at 25 ± 2°C
at 25 ± 2°C
1
Storage
Operation
10203040506070800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [C]
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power the LCD electronics and to drive the TFT array and
liquid crystal. The second input power for the DP Rx.
1. The specified current and power consumption are under the V
whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and fVis the frame frequency.
2. The current is specified at the maximum current pattern.
3. The duration of rush current is about 2ms and rising time of power Input is 1ms(min.).
White : 255Gray
Black : 0Gray
=12.0V, 25 ± 2°C,fV=60Hz condition
LCD
Maximum current pattern
LM270WQ1
Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)
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White Pattern
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Table 2-2. LED Bar ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LED String Power
LED Bar Power
LED driver design guide
: The design of the LED driver must have specifications for the LED in LCD Assembly.
The performance of the LED in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by
the characteristics of the LED driver.
So all the parameters of an LED driver should be carefully designed and output current should be
Constant current control.
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When you design or order the LED driver, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by
the mismatch of the LED and the LED driver (no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs.
When you confirm it, the LCD module should be operated in the same condition as installed in
your instrument.
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ConditionSymbolParameter
Values
Max.Typ.Min.
150--TjLED Junction Temperature
Unit
℃
Notes
1,7LED :
2,7mA700350-IsLED String Current
3,7V4137.835VsLED String Voltage
3,7V233226.8-VBarLED Bar Voltage
4,6,7Watt14.3513.2312.25Ps
4,6,7Watt81.5579.38-PBar
5,7Hrs--(39,000)LED_LTLED Life Time
7
1. Specified values are for a single LED bar including Left & Right Bar.
2. The specified current is input LED chip 100% duty current.
3. The specified voltage is input LED string and Bar voltage at typical 350 mA 100% duty current.
4. The specified power consumption is input LED string & bar power consumption at typical 350 mA
100% duty current.
5. The life is determined as the time at which luminance of the LED is 50% compared to that of initial
value at the typical LED current on condition of continuous operating at 25 ± 2°C.
6. The LED bar power consumption shown above does not include loss of external driver.
The used LED bar current is the LED typical current.
String Power Consumption is calculated with PS = VS x Is
Bar Power Consumption is calculated with PL = VBarx Is
7. LED operating DC Forward Current and Junction Temperature must not exceed LED Max Ratings.
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
3-2-1. LCD Module
- LCD Connector(CN1). : FI-X30SSL-HF (manufactured by JAE)
The pin configuration for the 30 pin connector is shown in the table below.
2.1 Connector(Receptacle) : FI-X30SSL-HF(JAE) or 20389-Y30E-01(I-PEX)
2.2 Mating Connector(Plug) : FI-X30HL(JAE) or 20385-Y30T-12F(I-PEX)
Ver. 1.0SEP. 16. 2009
High Speed Ground for Main
Link 3
28
29
30
VLCD
VLCD
VCC_L_IN
12V for LCM main power
12V for LCM main power
3.3V for DP TCON power
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-2-2. Backlight Interface
- LED Connector : H401K-D12N-12B (Manufactured by E&T)
- Mating Connector : 4530K-F12N-01R (Manufactured by E&T)
Table 5. LED CONNECTOR PIN CONFIGULATION
Symbol
LED channel 1 AnodeL_LED1+1
LED channel 1 CathodeL_LED1-2
LED channel 2 AnodeL_LED2+3
LED channel 2 CathodeL_LED2-4
LED channel 3 AnodeL_LED3+5
LED channel 3 CathodeL_LED3-6
R_LED1+
R_LED1-
R_LED2+
R_LED2-
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R_LED3+
R_LED3-
LED channel 1 Anode7
LED channel 1 Cathode8
LED channel 2 Anode9
LED channel 2 Cathode10
LED channel 3 Anode11
LED channel 3 Cathode12
NoteDescriptionPin No.
Left bar
Right bar
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-3. Signal Timing Specifications
All of the interface signal timing should be satisfied with the following specifications for it’s proper operation.
Table 6. TIMING TABLE (VESA COORDINATED VIDEO TIMING)
DCLK
Hsync
Vsync
Data
Enable
SYMBOL
ns4.144.144.14tCLKPeriod
272027202720tHPPeriod
tCLK
323232tWHWidth-Active
tHP148114811481tVPPeriod
Hz59.9559.9559.95fVFrequency
555tWVWidth-Active
256025602560tHVHorizontal Valid
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808080tHBPHorizontal Back Porch
484848tHFPHorizontal Front Porch
144014401440tVVVertical Valid
tHP
tCLK
NoteUnitMaxTypMinITEM
-MHz241.5241.5241.5fCLKFrequency
tWH+ tHBP+ tHFP160160160-Horizontal Blank
333333tVBPVertical Back Porch
tHP
333tVFPVertical Front Porch
tWV+ tVBP+ tVFP414141-Vertical Blank
Note: Hsync period and Hsync width-active should be even number times of tCLK. If the value is odd number
times of tCLK, display control signal can be asynchronous. In order to operate this LCM a Hsync,
Vsync, and DE(data enable) signals should be used.
1. The performance of the electro-optical characteristics may be influenced by variance of the vertical
refresh rates.
2. Vsync and Hsync should be keep the above specification.
3. Hsync Period, Hsync Width, and Horizontal Back Porch should be any times of of character
number(8).
4. The polarity of Hsync, Vsync is not restricted.
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-4. Signal Timing Waveforms
Hsync, Vsync, DE, DATA
t
CLK
Dclk
INVALID
DATA
DE(Data Enable)
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Hsync
t
WH
0.5VDD
0.7VDD
0.3VDD
VALID
Data are latched at the falling edge of DCLK
t
HP
INVALID
t
HBP
DE(Data Enable)
t
VP
t
WV
Vsync
t
VBP
DE(Data Enable)
Ver. 1.0SEP. 16. 2009
t
HV
t
VV
t
t
HFP
VFP
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-5. Color Data Reference
The Brightness of each primary color(red,green,blue) is based on the 8-bit gray scale data input for the color;
the higher the binary input, the brighter the color. The table below provides a reference for color versus data
input.
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ for approximately 120 minutes
in a dark environment at 25±2°C. The values specified are at an approximate distance 50cm from the LCD
surface at a viewing angle of Φ and θ equal to 0 ° and aperture 1 degree.
FIG. 1 presents additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
Pritchard 880 or
equivalent
Optical Stage(x,y)
LCD Module
50cm
FIG. 1 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
Table 9. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SymbolParameter
Surface Luminance, white
Luminance Variation
Response Time
Color Coordinates
[CIE1931]
Color Shift
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
General
Effective7Degree
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Horizontal
Vertical
Horizontal
Vertical
Rise Time
Decay Time
RED
GREEN
BLUE
WHITE
Horizontal
Vertical
δ
θ
θ
θ
θ
WH
WHITE
R
D
Rx
CST_H
CST_V
θ
H
θ
V
GMA_H
GMA_V
-0.03
Typ
(Ta=25 °C, V
Values
0.652
0.334Ry
0.304Gx
0.619Gy
0.148Bx
0.049By
0.313Wx
0.329Wy
=12.0V, fV=60Hz Dclk=242.28MHz)
LCD
MaxTypMin
-1000700CRContrast Ratio
-380300L
Typ
+0.03
-178-
-178-
-178170
-178170
-178
-178
NotesUnits
1
2
2cd/m
3%30
4.1ms146.5-Tr
4.1ms147.5-Tr
5Degree
6Degree
82.2Gray Scale
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Product Specification
Notes 1. Contrast Ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :
RatioContrast =
It is measured at center point(Location P1)
2. Surface luminance(LWH)is luminance value at 5 points average across the LCD surface 50cm from
the surface with all pixels displaying white. For more information see FIG 2.
L
= = Average[ Lon1,Lon2,Lon3,Lon4,Lon5]
WH
3. The variation in surface luminance , δ WHITE is defined as :
WHITE
=
δ
LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
pixels white all with Luminance Surface
pixels black all with Luminance Surface
……
)L .... ,L ,(L Average
on5on2on1
)L .. ,L,Minimum(L- )L .. ,L,Maximum(L
on13on2on1on13on2on1
(%)100
×
Where L1 to L13 are the luminance with all pixels displaying white at 13 locations.
For more information see FIG 2.
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from black to white (Rise Time,
TrR) and from white to black (Decay Time, TrD). For additional information see FIG 3
5. Color shift is the angle at which the color difference is lower than 0.04.
For more information see FIG 4.
- Color difference (Δu’v’)
4
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'
=
u
- Pattern size : 25% Box size
- Viewing angle direction of color shift : Horizontal, Vertical
6. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10. The angles are
determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which
is normal to the LCD surface. For more information see FIG 5.
7. Effective viewing angle is the angle at which the gamma shift of gray scale is lower than 0.3.
For more information see FIG 6 and FIG 7.
x
'
=
3122
++−
yx
21
v
2
9
y
3122
++−
yx
2
)''()''(''vvuuvu−+−=∆
21
u’1, v’1 : u’v’ value at viewing angle direction
u’2, v’2 : u’v’ value at front (θ=0)
8. Gray scale specification
Gamma Value is approximately 2.2. For more information see Table 10.
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Measuring point for surface luminance & measuring point for luminance variation.
H
A
H/16
67
B
V
V/10
A : H/4 mm
B : V/4 mm
@ H,V : Active Area
The response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for
“black” and “white”.
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100
90
9
1112
FIG. 2 Measure Point for Luminance
2
1
4
TrR
3
5
Active Area
8
10
13
TrD
Optical
Response
10
0
black
FIG. 3. Response Time
Ver. 1.0SEP. 16. 2009
white
black
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Color shift is defined as the following test pattern and color.
Shock level : 100Grms
Waveform : half sine wave, 2ms
Direction : ±X, ±Y, ±Z
One time each direction
0 - 10,000 feet(3,048m)
0 - 40,000 feet(12,192m)
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
7. International Standards
7-1. Safety
a) UL 60950-1:2003, First Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
b) CAN/CSA C22.2, No. 60950-1-03 1st Ed. April 1, 2003, Canadian Standards Association,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
c) EN 60950-1:2001, First Edition,
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization(CENELEC)
European Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
d) IEC 60950-1:2001, First Edition, The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
(Including report of IEC60825-1 Ed. 1.22001, clause 8 and clause 9)
7-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 “Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low-Voltage Electrical and
Electrical Equipment in the Range of 9kHZ to 40GHz. “American National Standards Institute(ANSI),
1992
b) C.I.S.P.R “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of Information
Technology Equipment.“ International Special Committee on Radio Interference.
c) EN 55022 “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of Information
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Technology Equipment.“ European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization.(CENELEC), 1998
( Including A1: 2000 )
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
8. Packing
8-1. Designation of Lot Mark
a) Lot Mark
ABCDEFGHIJKLM
A,B,C : SIZE(INCH) D : YEAR
E : MONTH F ~ M : SERIAL NO.
Note
1. YEAR
Year
Mark
2. MONTH
Month
Mark
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b) Location of Lot Mark
Serial No. is printed on the label. The label is attached to the backside of the LCD module.
This is subject to change without prior notice.
8-2. Packing Form
a) Package quantity in one box : 7ea
b) Box Size : 747mm X 335mm X 466mm
2006720078200892009
6
Jun7Jul8Aug9Sep
6
321
200452005
4
Apr5May
4
200320022001
2010
0
Oct
A
Nov
B
DecMarFebJan
C321
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9. PRECAUTIONS
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
9-1. MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides.
(2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is not applied to the
module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external
force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect the polarizer.
Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the resist external force.
(4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification.
(5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because the former
generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the latter causes circuit break
by electro-chemical reaction.
(6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder than HB
pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.(Some cosmetics are detrimental
to the polarizer.)
(7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materials like
chamois soaks with petroleum benzene. Normal-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives
used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone, toluene and alcohol because they cause
chemical damage to the polarizer.
(8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer causes
deformations and color fading.
(9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
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9-2. OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
(1) The spike noise causes the miss-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following voltage :
V=±200mV(Over and under shoot voltage)
(2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.)
(3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In higher temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after turned on) becomes
longer.
(4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change. Condensation makes damage to polarizer or
electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will occur.
(5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur.
(6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic interference shall be
done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to minimized the
interference.
(7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can’t be operated
its full characteristics perfectly.
(8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw.
(if not, it causes metallic foreign material and deal LCM a fatal blow)
(9) Please do not set LCD on its edge.
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LM270WQ1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9-3. ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain that
treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
9-4. PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
9-5. STORAGE
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep the temperature
between 5°C and 35°C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
9-6. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer.
This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are electrically grounded and with well ionblown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
(2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time, sometimes there remains a very
small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel surface or its vestige is recognized,
please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft material like chamois soaked with normalhexane.