The LM201U02 LCD is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Cold Cathode Fluorescent
Lamp(CCFL) back light system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a
transmissive type display operating in the normally black mode. This TFT-LCD has a 20.1 inch diagonally
measured active display area with UXGA resolution(1200 vertical by 1600 horizontal pixel array). Each pixel is
divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the
luminance of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot, thus, presenting a
palette of more than 16,777,216 colors.
The LM201U02 has been designed to apply the TMDS
interface method to enables a simple and low-cost implementation in both the host and monitor.
VCC, VDD
TM
(Transition Minimized differential Signaling) as the
RGB (48BIT)
CLK
RGB (48BIT)
V0~V17
SOURCE (Right)SOURCE (Left)
(20PIN)
USER CON
INPUT 18V
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(15PIN)
POWER CON
General Features
RXC +/RX0 +/RX1 +/RX2 +/-
GND
Timing
Controller
DC/DC
Converter
20.1 inches(51cm) diagonalActive Screen Size
467.8(H) x 361.0(V) x 24.3(D) mm(Typ.)Outline Dimension
0.255 mm x 0.255mmPixel Pitch
1600 horiz. By 1200 vert. Pixels RGB stripes arrangementPixel Format
Hard coating(3H)
Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer,
TMDSInterface
6 CCFL’s(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)LAMP
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 6
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause operation or damage to the unit.
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
LM201U02
ParameterNotes
Power Input Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Ambient
Humidity
Storage Humidity
Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
Wet bulb temperature should be 39 °C Max, and no condensation of water.
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Symbol
OP
ST
OP
ST
Values
MaxMin
500T
60-20H
Units
°C
°C
at 25 ± 5°CVdc21-0.3Vcc
1
1
1%RH9010H
1%RH9010H
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 7
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
The LM201U02 requires two power inputs. One input is employed to power the LCD electronics and to
drive the voltages to drive the TFT array and liquid crystal. And the second input which powers the CCFL,
is typically generated by an inverter. The inverter is an external unit to the LCD.
Table 2. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParameterSymbol
MODULE :
Inrush Current
LAMP :
Operating Voltage
Operating Current
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at 25 °C
at 0 °C
Operating Frequency
Power Consumption
Rush
BL
BL
BL
BL
Values
MaxTypMin
Vdc22.020.018.0VccPower Supply Input Voltage
920(3mA)750(7.5mA)740(8mA)V
1080--
1500--
V
V
RMS
mA9.07.53.0I
RMS
RMS
NotesUnit
1A0.70.4-IccPower Supply Input Current
1Watt12.66.3-PcPower Consumption
2Ohm11010090ZmDifferential Impedance
3A3--I
3V
4VsEstablished Starting Voltage
5kHz605040F
6Watt37.233.8-P
7min3--TsDischarge Stabilization Time
8Hrs30,000Life Time
Notes : 1. The input current shall be measured at V
clock frequency of 125MHz under 256gray(B/W) (typ)
2. This impedance value is needed to proper display and measured from TMDS Tx output and
input connector of module.
3. The measuring condition
The duration of rush current is about 20ms, and rising time of Power input is 1ms.
4. Operating voltage is measured at 25°C. The variance of the voltage is ±10%.
5. The output voltage at the transformer in the inverter must be high considering to the loss of the
ballast capacitor in the inverter. The voltage above V
than 1 second for start-up. Otherwise, the lamps may not be turned on.
6. Lamp frequency may produce interface with horizontal synchronous frequency and as a result this
may cause beat on the display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be as away possible from the
horizontal synchronous frequency and from its harmonics in order to prevent interference.
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
AA
of 18.0Vdc at 25℃, refresh rate of 60Hz, and pixel
should be applied to the lamps for more
S
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Page 8
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
7. The lamp power consumption shown above does not include loss of external inverter at 25°C.
lamp current is the lamp typical current.
8. Let’s define the brightness of The used the lamp after being lighted for 5 minutes as 100%.
TS is the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than 95%.
The used lamp current is the lamp typical current.
9. The life time is defined as the time at which brightness of lamp is 50% compare to that of initial
value at the typical lamp current on condition of continuous operating at 25±2°C.
Note. Do not attach a conducting tape to connecting wire.
If the lamp wire attach to a conducting tape, TFT-LCD Module has a low luminance and the
inverter has abnormal action. Because leakage current is occurred between lamp wire and
conducting tape.
The design of the inverter must have specifications for the lamp in LCD Assembly.
The performance of the Lamp in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by
the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter. So all the parameters of an inverter should be carefully
designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the inverter.
When you design or order the inverter, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch
of the lamp and the inverter(no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs. When you confirm it, the LCD –
Assembly should be operated in the same condition as installed in you instrument
Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to have a better display performance, a
better power efficiency and a more reliable lamp.
It shall help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce its leakage current.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter current and voltage waveform should be 10% below;
b. The distortion rate of the current and voltage waveform should be within √2 ±10%;
c. The ideal sine current and voltage waveform shall be symmetric in positive and negative polarities.
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* Asymmetry rate = | I
I
p
I
-p
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
* Distortion rate = I
–I –p| / I
p
(or I –p) / I
p
rms
rms
* 100%
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Page 9
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
This LCD employs three kinds of interface connections. A 21 pin connector is used for TMDS signals from
the host computer. A 15-pin connector is used for LCD module power and LCM controls signal from external
monitor control circuits. And four connectors, a three pin and two pin connector, are used for the integral
backlight system.
3-2-1. Signal Interface
The TMDS signal interface connector is FI-WE21P-HF-E by JAE and GT121-21P-LD by LG CABLE .
Interface chip in host side, must be used TMDS
equivalent.
The pin configuration for the 21 pin connector is shown in the table below.
Table 3 21PIN CONNECTOR (CNC1) PIN CONFIGURATION
TM
, part No. SiI160, designed by Silicon Image Inc., or its
TMDS negative differential output
(reference clock)
Logic Ground
No Connection
No Connection
No Connection
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
TX2+
TX2-
SHLD2
SHLD0
TX0+
TX0-
NC
NC
DDC_DAT
DDC_CLK
NC
Description
TMDS positive differential output
(channel2)
TMDS negative differential output
(channel2)
Shield for TMDS channel 2
Shield for TMDS channel 0
TMDS positive differential output
(channel 0)
TMDS negative differential output
(channel 0)
No Connection
No Connection
DDC2B Data (See note 2)
DDC2B Clock (See note 3)
No connection
121
CNC1
Notes: 1. All shield pins and GND(ground) pin should be connected together and should also be
connected to the LCD’s metal frame.
2, 3. These pins are only for external monitor control circuits and directly connected to CNC2 connector.
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 10
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-2-2. Power Interface
A 15 pin connector (CNC2) for external monitor control circuits, is a model 53261 manufactured by Molex.
The mating connector part number is 51021 or its equivalent. The pin configuration for this connector is
shown in the table below.
Table 4 15 PIN CONNECTOR (CNC2) PIN CONFIGURATION
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Connector pin arrangement
SymbolDescriptionNotes
GND
NC
GND
V
AA
V
AA
GND
NC
NC
GND
NC
NC
NC
SDA
SCL
GND
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Ground
No connection (Reserved)
Ground
LCM power supply, +20V( ±10% )
LCM power supply, +20V( ±10% )
Ground
No connection (Reserved)
No connection (Reserved)
Ground
No connection (Reserved)
No connection (Reserved)
No connection (Reserved)
DDC data line out
DDC clock line out
Ground
1
2
151
CNC2
Notes: 1. All GND(ground) pins should be connected together and should also be connected to the
LCD’s metal frame.
2. Pin 13, 14 are for DDC2B communication between host computer and external monitor
control circuits. These pins are directly connected to CNC1 connector.
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 11
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-2-3. Backlight Interface
The backlight interface connector is a model BHSR-02VS-1(CN2/CN3) and BHSR-05VS-2 (CN1/CN4)
manufactured by JST. The mating connector part number are SM02B-BHSS-1-TB(2pin), SM04(9-E2)BBHS-1-TB or equivalent. The pin configuration for the connector is shown in the table below.
Table 5 BACKLIGHT CONNECTOR PIN CONFIGURATION
Symbol
CN1
5
CN2
CN3
CN4
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5
Notes: 1. The high voltage power terminal is colored pink,blue,gray. Ground pin color is white,blue,black.
2. The backlight ground should be common with LCD metal frame.
HV
HV
NC
LV
LV
HV
LV
HV1Power supply for lamp 4(High voltage side) - Gray1
LV
HV
HV
NC
LV
LV
NC3
Power supply for lamp 2(Low voltage side) – Dark Blue
NC3
Power supply for lamp 5(Low voltage side) – Dark Blue
NotesDescriptionPinNo
1Power supply for lamp 1(High voltage side) - Pink1
1Power supply for lamp 2(High voltage side) – Sky Blue2
2Power supply for lamp 1(Low voltage side) - White4
2
1Power supply for lamp 3(High voltage side) - Gray1
2Power supply for lamp 3(Low voltage side) - Black2
2Power supply for lamp 4(Low voltage side) - Black2
1Power supply for lamp 6(High voltage side) - Pink1
1Power supply for lamp 5(High voltage side) – Sky Blue2
2Power supply for lamp 6(Low voltage side) - White4
2
Up Side
Down Side
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
<BACKLIGHT CONNECTOR DIAGRAM>
Lamp1
Lamp 2
Lamp 3
Lamp 4
Lamp 5
Lamp 6
CN 1
CN 2
CN 3
CN 4
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Page 12
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-3. Signal Timing Specifications
This is signal timing required at the input of the TMDS transmitter. All of the interface signal timing should be
satisfied with the following specifications for it’s proper operation.
Table 6. Timing Table
Enable
SYMBOL
t
f
t
t
t
t
CLK
CLK
t
HP
WH
t
VP
f
V
WV
t
HV
HBP
HFP
-
8064
PeriodDCLK
Frequency
PeriodHsync
Width-Active
PeriodVsync
Frequency
Width-Active
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Horizontal ValidData
Horizontal Back Porch
Horizontal Front Porch
Horizontal Blank
7.938.138.33
126123120
168016801664
323232
124012301225
606060
333
160016001600
323216
161616
t
HP-tHV
ns
MHz
CLK
t
t
HP
Hz
t
HP
t
CLK
NoteUnitMaxTypMinITEM
1
2
3
4
t
WH+ tHBP+ tHFP
t
t
t
VV
VBP
VFP
-
Vertical Valid
Vertical Back Porch
Vertical Front Porch
Vertical Blank
Notes: 1. Hsync period shall be a double number of 8
2. Horizontal sync shall be active high.
3. Vertical frequency is only 60Hz
4. Vertical sync shall be active high.
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
120012001200
352520
HP
t
222
t
tvP-tv
3025
V
WV+ tVBP+ tVFP
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Page 13
3-4. Signal Timing Waveforms
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Hsync, Vsync, DE, DATA
t
CLK
Dclk
INVALID
DATA
DE(Data Enable)
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Hsync
t
WH
0.5V
CC
0.7Vcc
0.3Vcc
VALID
Data are latched at the falling edge of DCLK
t
HP
INVALID
t
HBP
DE(Data Enable)
t
VP
t
WV
Vsync
t
VBP
DE(Data Enable)
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
t
HV
t
VV
t
HFP
t
VFP
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Page 14
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-5. Color Input Data Reference
The brightness of each primary color(red,green and blue) is based on the 8-bit gray scale data input for the
color ; the higher the binary input, the brighter the color. The table below provides a reference for color
versus data input.
Notes : 1. Please avoid floating state of interface signal at invalid period.
2. When the interface signal is invalid, be sure to pull down the power
supply for LCD VAAto 0V.
3. Lamp power must be turn on after power supply for LCD and
interface signal are valid.
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 16
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
4. Optical Specifications
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and stable for approximately 30 minutes
in a dark environment at 25 °C. The values specified are at an approximate distance 50cm from the LCD
surface at a viewing angle of Φ and θ equal to 0 ° and aperture 1 degree.
FIG. 1 presents additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
FIG. 1 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
Optical Stage(x,y)
LCD Module
ParameterSymbolNotesUnits
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Surface Luminance, white
Luminance Variation
Luminance Uniformity(TCO’99)
Color Coordinates
Viewing Angle
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Rising time
Falling time
x axis, right(φ=0°)6degree88θr
x axis, left (φ=180°)
y axis, up (φ=90°)
y axis, down (φ=270°)
Field = 1 °
500mm
Table 8. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
WH
WHITE
R
R
F
RED
GREEN
BLUE
Values
88θl
88θu
88θd
Prichard 880 or
equivalent
(Ta=25 °C, V
Dclk=123MHz, I
MAxTypMin
-250200L
2212Tr
2313Tr
0.6600.6300.600RX
0.3700.3400.310RY
0.3300.3000.270GX
0.6100.5800.550GY
0.1800.1500.120BX
0.1400.1100.080BY
0.3430.3130.283WXWHITE
0.3590.3290.299WY
=20.0V, fV=60Hz
CC
=7.5mA)
BL
1-350250CRContrast Ratio
2
2cd/m
3%--70δ
41.7L
5ms4525TrResponse Time
7Gray Scale
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 17
Product Specification
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Notes :
1. Contrast Ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :
Surface Luminance with all white pixels
Contrast Ratio =
Surface Luminance with all black pixels
Contrast ratio shall be measured at the center of the display (Location P5).
2. Surface Luminance (L
displaying white
3. The variation in surface luminance, δWHITE is defined as(VESA FPDM Ver1.0 306-1) :
δWHITE = X 100
Where P1 to P9 are the luminance with all pixels displaying white at 9 locations.
H/10H/10
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P1P2P3
)is measured at the center point (location P5) with all pixels
WH
Mimimum (P
Maximum (P
H/2H/2
, P2, ....P9)
1
, P2, ....P9)
1
V/10
V/2V/2
V
P4P5P6
P7P8P9
H
4. TCO’99 Certification Requirements and test methods for environmental labeling of
a) UL 1950 Third Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. Jan. 28, 1995.
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical Business Equipment.
b) CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 950-95 Third Edition, Canadian Standards Association, Jan. 28, 1995.
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical Business Equipment.
c) EN 60950 : 1992+A1: 1993+A2: 1993+A3: 1995+A4: 1997+A11: 1997
IEC 950 : 1991+A1: 1992+A2: 1993+A3: 1995+A4: 1996
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization(CENELEC)
EUROPEAN STANDARD for Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Electrical
Business Equipment.
7-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 “Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low-Voltage Electrical
and Electrical Equipment in the Range of 9kHZ to 40GHz. “American National Standards
Institute(ANSI), 1992
b) C.I.S.P.R “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment.“ International Special Committee on Radio Interference
c) EN 55022 “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment.“ European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
(CENELEC), 1998
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LM201U02
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 25
8. Packing
8-1. Designation of Lot Mark
a) Lot Mark
ABCDEFGHI JKLM
A,B,C : SIZE
D : YEAR
E : MONTH
F,G : PANEL CODE
H : ASSEMBLY CODE
I,J,K,L,M : SERIAL NO.
Note:
1. YEAR
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
YEAR
Mark
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2. MONTH
MONTH
Mark
3. Serial No.
Serial No.
Mark
b) Location of Lot Mark
Serial NO. is printed on the label. The label is attached to the backside of the LCD module.
This is subject to change without prior notice.
Please pay attention to the following when you use this TFT LCD module.
9-1. MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides.
(2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force(ex. Twisted stress) is not applied
to the module.
And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external force
is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach a transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect the polarizer.
Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the resist external force.
(4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification.
(5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not describe because the former
generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the latter causes circuit
break by electro-chemical reaction.
(6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder than HB
pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.(Some cosmetics are determined
to the polarizer.)
(7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft materials
like chamois soaks with petroleum benzene. Normal-hexane is recommended for cleaning the
adhesives used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone, toluene and alcohol because
they cause chemical damage to the polarizer.
(8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer causes
deformations and color fading.
(9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
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9-2. OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following voltage :
V=±200mV(Over and under shoot voltage)
(2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.)
(3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after turned on)
becomes longer.
(4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change. Condensation makes damage to
polarizer or electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will occur.
(5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur.
(6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic interference
shall be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to
minimized the interference.
Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 27
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9-3. ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain
that treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
9-4. PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
9-5. STORAGE
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep the
temperature between 5°C and 35°C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
9-6. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer.
This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are electrically grounded and with well
ion-blown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
(2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time, sometimes there remains a
very small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel or its vestige is recognized,
please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft material like chamois
soaked with normal-hexane.
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Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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Page 28
Product Specification
APPENDIX 1 : Required Signal Assignment for TMDS
LM201U02
Liquid Crystal Display
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Ver. 0.3July.30. 2002
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