Datasheet LM-190WX1-TLG2 Service manual (LG)

SPECIFICATION
( ) Preliminary Specification (
) Final Specification
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
FOR
APPROVAL
BUYER
MODEL
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SIGNATURE DATE
/
/
/
LGE
SUPPLIER LG Display CO., Ltd.
*MODEL LM190WX1
SUFFIX TLG2
*When you obtain standard approval,
please use the above model name without suffix
APPROVED BY
S.G. Hong / G.Manager
REVIEWED BY
S.J. So / Manager [C]
S.Y. An / Manager [M]
H.S. Lee / Manager [P]
PREPARED BY
J.S. Choi / Engineer
DATE
Please return 1 copy for your confirmation With your signature and comments.
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
Product Engineering Dept.
LG Display Co., Ltd
1 / 31
Product Specification
Contents
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
No
ITEM
COVER
CONTENTS
RECORD OF REVISIONS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
INTERFACE CONNECTIONS
LVDS INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
SIGNAL TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
SIGNAL TIMING WAVEFORMS
COLOR INPUT DATA REFERNECE
POWER SEQUENCE
POWER DIP CONDITION
OPTICAL SFECIFICATIONS
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MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Page
1
2
3
41
52
63
6
9
12
15
16
17
18
19
204
245
RELIABILITY
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
1)
2)
1)
2)
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
SAFETY
EMC
PACKING
DESIGNATION OF LOT MARK
PACKING FORM
276
287
28
28
298
29
29
30PRECAUTIONS9
30MOUNTING PRECAUTIONS1)
30OPERATING PRECAUTIONS2)
31ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE CONTROL3)
31PRECAUTIONS FOR STRONG LIGHT EXPOSURE4)
31STROAGE5)
31HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR PROTECTION FILM6)
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Product Specification
Record of Revisions
Revision No DescriptionDate Page
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Ver 0.0
Ver 0.1
Ver 1.0
Jun. 02, 2008
Aug. 13, 2008
Aug. 13, 2008
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12
13
20
26
First Draft, Preliminary Specifications.
Delete the F
Delete the Spread Spectrum figure.
Change the Color Coordinates (Gy : 611 ˧ 608)
Change the Cover Shield. (Remove the C/S Hole.)
Final Specifications.
DEV
and F
Specification.
MOD
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
1. General Description
LM190WX1-TLG2 is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp(CCFL) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element. It is a transmissive type display operating in the normally white mode. It has a 19.0 inch diagonally measured active display area with WXGA+ resolution (900 vertical by 1440 horizontal pixel array) Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes. Gray scale or the brightness of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot, thus, presenting a palette of more than 16,7M colors with Advanced-FRC(Frame Rate Control). It has been designed to apply the interface method that enables low power, high speed, low EMI. FPD Link or compatible must be used as a LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) chip. It is intended to support applications where thin thickness, wide viewing angle, low power are critical factors and graphic displays are important. In combination with the vertical arrangement of the sub-pixels, the LM190WX1-TLG2 characteristics provide an excellent flat panel display for office automation products such as monitors.
FIG. 1 Block Diagram
LVDS
pair #1
CN1
(30pin)
LVDS
pair #2
+5V
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VLCD
Timing Controller
஀஀஀஀LVDS 1 Chip
Power Circuit
Block
VLamp
VLamp
RGB
CN2, 3 (2pin)
CN4, 5 (2pin)
Source Driver Circuit
S1 S1440
G1
TFT - LCD Panel
(1440 Ý RGB Ý 900 pixels)
G900
Back light Assembly (4CCFL)
General Features
Active screen size 18.95 inches (481.33mm) diagonal (Aspect ratio 16:10)
Outline Dimension 428.0(H) x 278.0(V) x 16.5(D) mm(Typ.)
Pixel Pitch 0.2835(H)mm x 0.2835(V)mm
Pixel Format 1440 horizontal By 900 vertical Pixels. RGB stripe arrangement
Interface LVDS 2Port
Color depth 16.7M colors
Luminance, white 300 cd/m2 ( Center 1Point, Typ.)
Viewing Angle (CR>10) R/L 170(Typ.), U/D 160(Typ.)
Power Consumption
Weight 1,720g(Typ.)
Display operating mode Transmissive mode, normally White
Surface treatments Hard coating (3H), Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
Total 23.12 Watt(Typ.), (3.6 W@V
, 19.52 W@[Lamp=6.5mA])
LCD
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or damage to the unit.
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
LM190WX1
Parameter Notes
Power Supply Input Voltage
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Ambient Humidity
Storage Humidity
Note : 1. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below.
Wet bulb temperature should be 39 C Max, and no condensation of water.
FIG. 2 Temperature and Relative Humidity
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Symbol
LCD
OP
ST
OP
ST
60
Values
MaxMin
+6.0-0.3V
90%
60%
Units
DC
C500T
C60-20T
%RH9010H
%RH9010H
At 25V
1
Wet Bulb
50
Temperature [C]
40
30
20
10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [C]
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
40%
10%
Storage
Operation
Humidity
[(%)RH]
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
It requires two power inputs. One is employed to power the LCD electronics and to drive the TFT array and liquid crystal. The second input power for the CCFL/Backlight, is typically generated by an inverter. The inverter is an external unit to the LCDs.
Table 2. Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol
MODULE :
Power Supply Input Voltage
Permissive Power Input Ripple
Power Supply Input Current
Power Consumption
Inrush current
Note :
1. The specified current and power consumption are under the VLCD=5.0V, 25 ± 2C, fV=60Hz
condition whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and fVis the frame frequency.
2. The current is specified at the maximum current pattern.
3. Permissive power ripple should be measured under VCC=5.0V, 25C, fV=75Hz condition and At that time, we recommend the bandwidth configuration of oscilloscope is to be under 20MHz.
4. The duration of rush current is about 2ms and rising time of power Input is 500us ± 20%.
FIG.3 Pattern for Electrical Characteristics
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LCD
LCD
LCD-MOSAIC
I
LCD-BLACK
LCD
RUSH
Values
MaxTypMin
5.55.04.5V
V
DC
NotesUnit
3V0.2--V
1mA828720-I
2mA955830-
1Watt4.143.6-P
4A3.0--I
Power Consumption Measurement
White : 255Gray Black : 0Gray
Mosaic Pattern(8 x 6)
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Power Input Ripple
Full Black Pattern
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Product Specification
Table 3. Electrical Characteristics
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Parameter Symbol
LAMP :
Operating Voltage
Operating Current
at 25 C
at 0 C
Operating Frequency
Discharge Stabilization Time
Power Consumption
Note :
The design of the inverter must have specifications for the lamp in LCD Assembly. The performance of the Lamp in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter. So all the parameters of an inverter should be carefully designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the inverter. When you design or order the inverter, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of the lamp and the inverter (no lighting, flicker, etc) never occurs. When you confirm it, the LCD–Assembly should be operated in the same condition as installed in you instrument.
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V
BL
BL
BL
S
BL
Values
853(3.0mA)750(6.5mA)735(7.0mA)
MaxTypMin
7.06.53.0I
1250
1550
V
V
RMS
RMS
RMS
RMS
NotesUnit
1, 2V
1mA
1, 3VsEstablished Starting Voltage
4kHz80-40f
1, 5Min3--T
6Watt21.4719.52P
1, 7Hrs-50,000Life Time
Do not attach a conducting tape to lamp connecting wire. If the lamp wire attach to a conducting tape,
TFT-LCD Module has a low luminance and the inverter has abnormal action. Because leakage current is occurred between lamp wire and conducting tape.
1. Specified values are for a single lamp.
2. Operating voltage is measured at 25 ± 2C. The variance of the voltage is ± 10%.
3. The voltage above VSshould be applied to the lamps for more than 1 second for start-up.
(Inverter open voltage must be more than lamp starting voltage.)
Otherwise, the lamps may not be turned on. The used lamp current is the lamp typical current.
4. Lamp frequency may produce interface with horizontal synchronous frequency and as a result this may cause beat on the display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be as away possible from the horizontal synchronous frequency and from its harmonics in order to prevent interference.
5. Let’s define the brightness of the lamp after being lighted for 5 minutes as 100%.
TSis the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than 95%.
6. The lamp power consumption shown above does not include loss of external inverter.
The used lamp current is the lamp typical current. (PBL= VBLx IBLx N
7. The life is determined as the time at which brightness of the lamp is 50% compared to that
of initial value at the typical lamp current on condition of continuous operating at 25 ± 2C.
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
Lamp
)
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Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Note :
8. The output of the inverter must have symmetrical(negative and positive) voltage
waveform and symmetrical current waveform (Unsymmetrical ratio is less than 10%). Please do not use the inverter which has unsymmetrical voltage and unsymmetrical current and spike wave. Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to have a better display performance, a better power efficiency and a more reliable lamp, are following.It shall help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce leakage current.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be less than 10%. b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within ˲2 ·10%.
* Inverter output waveform had better be more similar to ideal sine wave.
* Asymmetry rate:
I p
| I p– I –p| / I
rms
x 100%
LM190WX1
I -p
9. The inverter which is combined with this LCM, is highly recommended to connect
coupling(ballast) condenser at the high voltage output side. When you use the inverter which has not coupling(ballast) condenser, it may cause abnormal lamp lighting because of biased mercury as time goes.
10.In case of edgy type back light with over 4 parallel lamps, input current and voltage wave form should be synchronized
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* Distortion rate
I p(or I –p) / I
rms
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Product Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
LCD connector(CN1) : 187024-30091 (P-TWO) , IS100-L30B-C23 (UJU)
Mating connector : FI-X30H and FI-X30HL (JAE) or Equivalent
Table 4. Module Connector(CN1) Pin Configuration
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Pin No
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Symbol Description
RXO0­RXO0+ RXO1­RXO1+ RXO2­RXO2+ GND RXOC­RXOC+ RXO3­RXO3+
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RXE0-
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RXE0+ GND RXE1­RXE1+ GND RXE2­RXE2+ RXEC­RXEC+ RXE3­RXE3+ GND NC NC
PWM_OUT
VLCD VLCD VLCD
Minus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1st channel 0 (LVDS) Minus signal of 1st channel 1 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1st channel 1 (LVDS) Minus signal of 1st channel 2 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1st channel 2 (LVDS) Ground Minus signal of 1st clock channel (LVDS) Plus signal of 1st clock channel (LVDS) Minus signal of 1st channel 3 (LVDS) Plus signal of 1st channel 3 (LVDS) Minus signal of 2nd channel 0 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2nd channel 0 (LVDS) Ground Minus signal of 2nd channel 1 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2nd channel 1 (LVDS) Ground Minus signal of 2nd channel 2 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2nd channel 2 (LVDS) Minus signal of 2nd clock channel (LVDS) Plus signal of 2nd clock channel (LVDS) Minus signal of 2nd channel 3 (LVDS) Plus signal of 2nd channel 3 (LVDS) Ground No Connection (For LCD internal use only.) No Connection (For LCD internal use only.) Reference signal for burst frequency inverter control Power Supply (5.0V) Power Supply (5.0V) Power Supply (5.0V)
First Pixel data
Second Pixel data
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FIG. 4 Connector Diagram
#1 #30
1’st signal pairs
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
187024-30091 (P-TWO)
2’nd signal pairs
Power(+5V)
PWM_OUT
#1 #30
Rear View of LCM
Note:
1. NC: No Connection.
2. All GND(ground) pins should be connected together and to Vss which should also
3. All V
4. Input Level of LVDS signal is based on the IEA 664 Standard.
5. PWM_OUT is a reference signal for inverter control.
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be connected to the LCD’s metal frame.
(power input) pins should be connected together.
LCD
This PWM signal is synchronized with vertical frequency.
Its frequency is 3 times of vertical frequency, and its duty ratio is 50%.
If the system don’t use this pin, do not connect.
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
The backlight interface connector is a model 35001HS-02LD manufactured by YEONHO. The mating connector part number are 35001WR-02L(2pin) or equivalent. The pin configuration for the connector is shown in the table below.
Table 5. Backlight Connector Pin Configuration(CN2,CN3,CN4,CN5)
Pin
1
2
Note : 1. The high voltage power terminal is colored Pink, Gray.
2. The low voltage pin color is Black, Blue.
3. The backlight ground should be common with LCD metal frame.
FIG. 5 Backlight Connector Diagram
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Up Side
Symbol
HV
LV
Lamp1
Lamp2
Description
High Voltage for Lamp
Low Voltage for Lamp
Notes
1
2
CN2
CN3
Down Side
Lamp3
Lamp4
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
CN4
CN5
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Product Specification
3-3. LVDS Input Characteristics
3-3-1. DC Specification
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
NotesUnitMaxMinSymbolDescription
LVDS Common mode Voltage
LVDS Input Voltage Range
3-3-2. AC Specification
LVDS Clock to Data Skew Margin
LVDS Clock to Clock Skew Margin (Even to Odd)
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LVDS Clock
LVDS Data
t
SKEW
CM
IN
T
clk
(
t
F
SKEW
SKEW
clk
= 1 / T
SKEW
1 ) 85MHz > Fclk ˻65MHz : - 400 ~ + 400 2 ) 65MHz > Fclk ˻25MHz : - 600 ~ + 600
SKEW_EO
clk
- 600
- 1/7
)
ps+ 400- 400t
ps+ 600t
+ 1/7t
T
clk
-mV600200|VID|LVDS Differential Voltage
-V1.80.6V
-V2.10.3V
NotesUnitMaxMinSymbolDescription
85MHz > Fclk ˻ 65MHz
65MHz > Fclk ˻ 25MHz
-
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3-3-3. LVDS Data format
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
< Clock skew margin between channel >
RCLK +
RXinO0 +/-
RXinO1 +/-
RXinO2 +/-
RXinO3 +/-
RXinE0 +/-
RXinE1 +/-
RXinE2 +/-
RXinE3 +/-
Tclk
Tclk * 4/7 Tclk * 3/7
Tclk * 1/7
OR3 OR2 OR1 OR0
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OG4 OG3 OG2 OG1
OB5 OB4 OB3 OB2
OG7 OG6 OR7 OR6
ER3 ER2 ER1 ER0
EG4 EG3 EG2 EG1
EB5 EB4 EB3 EB2
EG7 EG6 ER7 ER6
OG0 OR5 OR4 OR3 OR2 OR1 OR0
OB1 OB0 OG5 OG4 OG3 OG2 OG1
VSYNC HSYNC
DE
X OB7 OB6 OG7 OG6 OR7 OR6
EG0 ER5 ER4 ER3 ER2 ER1 ER0
EB1 EB0 EG5 EG4 EG3 EG2 EG1
VSYNC HSYNC
DE
X EB7 EB6 EG7 EG6 ER7 ER6
OB5 OB4 OB3 OB2
EB5 EB4 EB3 EB2
Current(Nth) CyclePrevious(N-1)th Cycle Next(N+1)
OG0 OR5 OR4
OB1 OB0 OG5
VSYNC HSYNC
DE
X OB7 OB6
EG0 ER5 ER4
EB1 EB0 EG5
VSYNC HSYNC
DE
X EB7 EB6
th Cycle
MSB R7
* ODD = 1st Pixel
EVEN = 2nd Pixel
< LVDS Data Format >
R6
R5
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0LSB
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Table 6. Required Signal Assignment for Flat Link(NS:DS90CF383) Transmitter
Pin # Require SignalPin Name Pin # Require SignalPin Name
1 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 29 Ground pin for TTLGND
2 TTL Input (R7)D5 30 TTL Input (DE)D26
3 TTL Input (R5)D6 31 TTL Level clock InputTXCLKIN
4 TTL Input (G0)D7 32 Power Down InputPWR DWN
5 Ground pin for TTLGND 33 Ground pin for PLLPLL GND
6 TTL Input (G1)D8 34 Power Supply for PLLPLL VCC
7 TTL Input (G2)D9 35 Ground pin for PLLPLL GND
8 TTL Input (G6)D10 36 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND
9 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 37 Positive LVDS differential data output 3TxOUT3
10 TTL Input (G7)D11 38 Negative LVDS differential data output 3TxOUT3
11 TTL Input (G3)D12 39 Positive LVDS differential clock outputTXCLKOUT
12 TTL Input (G4)D13 40 Negative LVDS differential clock outputTXCLKOUT
13 Ground pin for TTLGND 41 Positive LVDS differential data output 2TXOUT2
14 TTL Input (G5)D14 42 Negative LVDS differential data output 2TXOUT2
15 TTL Input (B0)D15 43 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND
16 TTL Input (B6)D16 44 Power Supply for LVDSLVDS VCC
17 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 45 Positive LVDS differential data output 1TXOUT1
19 TTL Input (B1)D18
20 TTL Input (B2)D19
22 TTL Input (B3)D20
23 TTL Input (B4)D21
24 TTL Input (B5)D22
25 TTL Input (RSVD)D23
26 Power Supply for TTL InputVCC 54 TTL Input (R2)D2
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46 Negative LVDS differential data output 1TXOUT118 TTL Input (B7)D17
47 Positive LVDS differential data output 0TXOUT0
48 Negative LVDS differential data output 0TXOUT0
49 Ground pin for LVDSLVDS GND21 Ground pin for TTL InputGND
50 TTL Input (R6)D27
51 TTL Input (R0)D0
52 TTL Input (R1)D1
53 Ground pin for TTLGND
55 TTL Input (R3)D327 TTL Input (HSYNC)D24
56 TTL Input (R4)D428 TTL Input (VSYNC)D25
Notes : 1. Refer to LVDS Transmitter Data Sheet for detail descriptions.
2. 7 means MSB and 0 means LSB at R,G,B pixel data
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-4. Signal Timing Specifications
This is the signal timing required at the input of the User connector. All of the interface signal timing should be satisfied with the following specifications for it’s proper operation.
Table 7. Timing Table
D
CLK
Horizontal
Vertical
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DE (Data Enable)
Data
Parameter
Period
Frequency
Horizontal Valid
H Period Total
Hsync Frequency
Vertical Valid
V Period Total
Vsync Frequency
DE Setup Time
DE Hold Time
Data Setup Time
Data Hold Time
Symbol
t
CLK
f
CLK
t
HV
t
HP
H
t
VV
VP
V
SI
HI
t
SD
HD
Min.
15.4
47.6
720
880
900
4
Typ.
19.3
51.9
720
920
900
-
Max.
21.0
64.9
720
960
900
960940908t
--4t
--4t
-
--4t
Unit
ns
MHz
t
CLK
kHz70.556.451.7f
t
HP
Hz756055f
ns
ns
Notes
Pixel frequency : Typ. 103.8MHz
For D
CLK
For D
CLK
Note:
1. DE Only mode operation. The input of Hsync & Vsync signal does not have an effect on LCD normal operation.
2. The performance of the electro-optical characteristics may be influenced by variance of the vertical refresh rates.
3. Horizontal period should be even.
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Product Specification
3-5. Signal Timing Waveforms
1. DCLK , DE, DATA waveforms
t
CLK
DCLK
Invalid
Data
DE(Data Enable)
t
SD
t
SI
t
HD
Valid
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Invalid
t
HI
2. Horizontal waveform
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DE(Data Enable)
3. Vertical waveform
DE(Data Enable)
t
HP
t
HV
DE
t
VP
t
VV
DE
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LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
3-6. Color Input Data Reference
The brightness of each primary color (red,green and blue) is based on the 8bit gray scale data input for the color ; the higher the binary input, the brighter the color. The table below provides a reference for color versus data input.
Table 8. Color Data Reference
Input Color Data
Color
Red
MSB LSB
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
MSB LSB
Green
Blue
MSB LSB
Basic Color
Red
Green
Blue
Black Red (255) Green (255) Blue (255) Cyan Magenta Yellow White
Red(000) Dark Red(001) Red(002)
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - ­Red(253) Red(254) Red(255) Bright
Green(000) Dark Green(001) Green(002)
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - ­Green(253) Green(254) Green(255)Bright
Blue(000) Dark Blue(001) Blue(002)
- - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - ­Blue(253) Blue(254) Blue(255) Bright
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
17 / 31
3-7. Power sequence
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
90% 90%
VLCD Power Supply For LCD
Interface Signal (Tx)
Power for LAMP
Table 9. Power Sequence
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Parameter
10%
T2 T5 T7
T1
0V
OFF
Valid data
T3
Lamp on
Values
T4
10%
OFF
Units
MaxTypMin
ms10-0.5T1
--200T4
Notes :
1. Please V
2. Please avoid floating state of interface signal at invalid period.
3. When the interface signal is invalid, be sure to pull down the power supply for LCD V
4. Lamp power must be turn on after power supply for LCD an interface signal are valid.
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
power on only after connecting interface cable to LCD.
LCD
to 0V.
LCD
ms50-0.01T2
ms--500T3
ms
ms50-0.01T5
s--1T7
18 / 31
Product Specification
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
3-8. V
FIG. 6 Power Dip Condition
1) Dip condition
Power Dip Condition
LCD
3.5V V
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4.5V , tdᆙ20ms
LCD
V
LCD
4.5V
3.5V
t
d
GND(ground)
2) V
3.5V
LCD
V
-dip conditions should also follow the Power On/Off conditions for supply voltage.
LCD
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
19 / 31
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
4. Optical Specification
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ for 30 minutes in a dark environment at 25C. The values specified are at an approximate distance 50cm from the LCD surface at a viewing angle of Φ and θ equal to 0 . FIG. 7 presents additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
FIG. 7 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
Optical
Stage(x,y)
Table 10. Optical Characteristics
SymbolParameter
Surface Luminance, white
Luminance Variation
Response Time
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Color Coordinates [CIE1931]
Viewing Angle (CR>5)
x axis, right(φ=0)
x axis, left (φ=180)
y axis, up (φ=90)
y axis, down (φ=270)
Viewing Angle (CR>10)
x axis, right(φ=0)
x axis, left (φ=180)
y axis, up (φ=90)
Rise Time
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Decay Time
RED
GREEN
BLUE
WHITE
δ
WHITE
LCD Module
50cm
Ta= 25C, V
WH
9P
R
D
Rx
θr
θl
θu
θd
θr
θl
θu
θdy axis, down (φ=270)
Typ
-0.03
=5.0V, fV=60Hz, f
LCD
Values
0.641
0.335Ry
0.298Gx
0.608Gy
0.147Bx
0.070By
0.313Wx
0.329Wy
8875
8570
8570
8570
7560
8570
+0.03
MaxTypMin
-1000700CRContrast Ratio
-300250L
Typ
Pritchard 880 or equivalent
=51.9MHz, IBL=6.5mA
CLK
NotesUnits
2
1
2cd/m
3%75
4ms2.61.3-Tr
4ms7.43.7-Tr
5Degree8875
5Degree8570
6-Gray Scale
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
7%1.5Crosstalk
20 / 31
Product Specification
Notes :
Notes :
1. Contrast ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Contrast ratio =
It is measured at center point(1)
2. Surface luminance is the luminance value at center 1 point(1) across the LCD surface 50cm from the surface with all pixels displaying white. For more information see FIG 8.
3. The variation in surface luminance , δ
δ
For more information see Figure 8.
= *100
WHITE
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Surface luminance with all white pixels
Surface luminance with all black pixels
is defined as
WHITE
Minimum (P1,P2 …..P9)
Maximum (P1,P2 …..P9)
FIG. 8 Luminance Measuring Point
<Measuring point for surface luminance and luminance variation>
<Measuring point for luminance variation> <Measuring point for surface luminance>
H
H/2
V/2
V
V/10
5 6
7
H : 408.24 mm V : 255.15 mm @ H,V : Active Area
3
1
8 9
H/10
42
Active Area
H/2
H
V/2
V
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
21 / 31
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Notes :
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transition from black to white (Decay Time, TrD) and from white to black (Rise Time, TrR)
The sampling rate is 2,500 sample/sec. For additional information see FIG. 9.
The response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for each gray to gray.
FIG. 9 Response Time
LM190WX1
Tr
R
100
Optical
Response
[%]
5. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10 or 5. The angles are determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which is normal to the LCD surface. For more information see FIG. 10 .
FIG. 10 Viewing Angle
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<Dimension of viewing angle range>
90
white black white
10
0
Tr
D
Normal
φ
= 180°, Left
φ
= 270°, Down
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
θ
φ
E
Y
φ
= 90°, Up
φ
= 0°, Right
22 / 31
Notes :
6. Gray scale specification
Table 11. Gray Scale
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
Luminance [%] (Typ)Gray Level
L0
L31
L63
L95
L127
L159
L191
L223
L255
7. Crosstalk
The equation of crosstalk : (L
For more information see Figure 11.
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12.30
23.58
40.03
61.30
84.03
A[or C]2-LA[or C]1
(L
B[or D]2-LB[or D]1
0.14
1.23
4.98
100
/L
/L
A[or C]1
B[or D]1
) ×100(%) [Vertical],
) ×100(%) [Horizontal]
FIG. 11 Crosstalk Measuring Point
Pattern 1
(Half gray: gray 127)
A/2
L
A1
B
L
B1
L
C1
A
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
A/8
L
D1
(Background: gray 127, Rectangular: gray 0, gray255 )
B/8
B/2
Pattern 2
A/4 A/2 A/4
L
A2
L
B2
L
C2
L
B/4
B/2
D2
B/4
23 / 31
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
5. Mechanical Characteristics
The contents provide general mechanical characteristics. In addition the figures in the next page are detailed mechanical drawing of the LCD.
Table 12. Mechanical Characteristics
428.0 mmHorizontal
Outline Dimension
Bezel Area
Active Display Area
1,720g (Typ.) 1,800g (Max)Weight
Surface Treatment
Notes : Please refer to a mechanic drawing in terms of tolerance at the next page.
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Hard coating(3H) Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer
278.0 mmVertical
16.5 mmDepth
412.24 mmHorizontal
259.15 mmVertical
408.24 mmHorizontal
255.15 mmVertical
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
24 / 31
<FRONT VIEW>
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
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Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
25 / 31
<REAR VIEW>
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
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Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
26 / 31
Product Specification
6. Reliability
Table 13. Environment Test Condition
No Test Item Condition
Ta= 60C 240hrsHigh temperature storage test1
Ta= -20C 240hrsLow temperature storage test2
Ta= 50C 50%RH 240hrsHigh temperature operation test3
Ta= 0C 240hrsLow temperature operation test4
Wave form : random
5
6
Vibration test (non-operating)
Shock test (non-operating)
Vibration level : 1.0GRMS Bandwidth : 10-300Hz Duration : X,Y,Z, 20 min
One time each direction
Shock level : 120G Waveform : half sine wave, 2msec Direction : X, Y, Z
One time each direction
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Altitude
7
{ Result Evaluation Criteria } There should be no change which might affect the practical display function when the display quality test is conducted under normal operating condition.
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operating storage / shipment
0 - 10,000 feet(3,048m) 0 - 40,000 feet(12,192m)
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
27 / 31
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
7. International Standards
7-1. Safety
a) UL 60950-1:2003, First Edition, Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
b) CAN/CSA C22.2, No. 60950-1-03 1st Ed. April 1, 2003, Canadian Standards Association,
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
c) EN 60950-1:2001, First Edition,
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization(CENELEC) European Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
d) RoHS, Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the council of 27
January 2003
7-2. EMC
a) ANSI C63.4 “Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low-Voltage
Electrical and Electrical Equipment in the Range of 9kHZ to 40GHz. “American National Standards Institute(ANSI),1992
b) C.I.S.P.R “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of
c) EN 55022 “Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interface Characteristics of
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Information Technology Equipment.“ International Special Committee on Radio Interference.
Information Technology Equipment.“ European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization.(CENELEC), 1998 ( Including A1: 2000 )
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
28 / 31
Product Specification
8. Packing
8-1. Designation of Lot Mark
a) Lot Mark
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
A,B,C : Size(Inch) D : Year E : Month F ~ M : Serial No.
Note:
1. Year
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Year
Mark
2. Month
Month
Mark
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b) Location of Lot Mark
Serial No. is printed on the label. The label is attached to the backside of the LCD module. This is subject to change without prior notice.
200320022001
321
200452005
4
Apr5May
4
2006720078200892009
6
Jun7Jul8Aug9Sep
6
2010
0
Oct
A
Nov
B
8-2. Packing Form
a) Package quantity in one box : 8 pcs
b) Box Size : 485mm X 280mm X 330mm.
DecMarFebJan
C321
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
29 / 31
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9. Precautions
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
9-1. Mounting Precautions
(1) You must mount a module using holes arranged in four corners or four sides. (2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is
not applied to the Module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect
the polarizer. Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the
resist external force. (4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification. (5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because
the former generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and
the latter causes circuit break by electro-chemical reaction. (6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder
than HB pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.
(Some cosmetics are detrimental to the polarizer.) (7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other soft
materials like chamois soaks with petroleum benzene. Normal-hexane is recommended
for cleaning the adhesives used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone,
toluene and alcohol because they cause chemical damage to the polarizer. (8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer
causes deformations and color fading. (9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
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9-2. Operating Precautions
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following
voltage : V=·200mV(Over and under shoot voltage) (2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.) (3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after
turned on) becomes longer. (4) Be careful for condensation at sudden temperature change. Condensation makes damage
to polarizer or electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will
occur. (5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur. (6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic
interference shall be done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods
may be important to minimized the interference. (7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can
not be operated its full characteristics perfectly. (8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw (if not, it causes metal
foreign material and deal LCM a fatal blow) (9) Please do not set LCD on its edge.
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
30 / 31
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
Product Specification
9-3. Electrostatic Discharge Control
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain that treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
9-4. Precautions for Strong Light Exposure
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
9-5. Storage
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light.
Keep the temperature between 5C and 35C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
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9-6. Handling Precautions for Protection Film
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape.
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer. This should be peeled off slowly and carefully by people who are electrically grounded and with well ion-blown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
(2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time,
sometimes there remains a very small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel surface or
its vestige is recognized, please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft material like chamois soaked with normal-hexane.
Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
31 / 31
Product Specification
LM190WX1
Liquid Crystal Display
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Ver. 1.0 Aug. 13, 2008
32 / 31
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