The LC662304A, LC662306A, LC662308A, LC662312A,
and LC662316A are 4-bit CMOS microcontrollers that
integrate on a single chip all the functions required in a
special-purpose telephone controller, including ROM,
RAM, I/O ports, a serial interface, a DTMF generator,
timers, and interrupt functions. These microcontrollers are
available in a 42-pin package.
Features and Functions
• On-chip ROM capacities of 4, 6, 8, 12, and 16 kilobytes,
and an on-chip RAM capacity of 512 × 4 bits.
• Fully supports the LC66000 Series common instruction
set (128 instructions).
• I/O ports: 36 pins
• DTMF generator
This microcontroller incorporates a circuit that can
generate two sine wave outputs, DTMF output, or a
melody output for software applications.
• 8-bit serial interface: one circuit
• Instruction cycle time: 0.95 to 10 µs (at 3.0 to 5.5 V)
• Powerful timer functions and prescalers
— Time limit timer, event counter, pulse width
measurement, and square wave output using a 12-bit
timer.
— Time limit timer, event counter, PWM output, and
square wave output using an 8-bit timer.
— Time base function using a 12-bit prescaler.
• Powerful interrupt system with 10 interrupt factors and 7
interrupt vector locations.
— External interrupts: 3 factors/3 vector locations
— Internal interrupts: 4 factors/4 vector locations
(Waveform output internal interrupts: 3 factors and 1
vector; shared with external expansion interrupts)
• Flexible I/O functions
Selectable options include 20-mA drive outputs, inverter
circuits, pull-up and open drain circuits.
• Optional runaway detection function (watchdog timer)
• 8-bit I/O functions
• Power saving functions using halt and hold modes.
We recommend the use of reflow-soldering techniques to solder-mount QFP packages.
Please consult with your Sanyo representative for details on process conditions if the package itself is to be directly
immersed in a dip-soldering bath (dip-soldering techniques).
No. 5483-3/25
Page 4
System Block Diagram
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
RAM STACK
RES
TEST
OSC1
OSC2
HOLD
ML
DT
SYSTEM
CONTROL
DTMF
GEN.
PE
PD
(512W)
FLAG
E
SPEA
M
R
D
D
D
D
P
P
P
P
Y
X
L
H
PRESCALER
CZ
MPX TIMER0 SERIAL I/O 0
MPX
INTERRUPT
CONTROL
MPX
ALU
TIMER1
PC
P0P1P2P3P4P5P6
Differences between the LC663XX Series and the LC6623XX Series
ROM
4K/6K/8K/12K/16KB
PC
xOINVxI
INV
POUT0
SI0
SO0
SCK0
INT0
INT1, INT2
PIN1, POUT1
(x=0 to 3)
Item
System differences
• Hardware wait time (number of
cycles) when hold mode is cleared
• Value of timer 0 after a reset
(Including the value after hold mode Set to FF0.Set to FFC.Set to FFC.
is cleared)
• DTMF generator
• Inverter array
• SIO1YesYesNone
• Three-value inputs/comparator
inputs
• Three-state output from P31
and P32
• Using P0 to clear halt modeIn 4-bit groupsIn 4-bit groupsCan be specified for each bit.
• External extended interrupts(Tools are handled with external None for INT3, INT4, and INT5.
• Other P53 functions(Tools are handled with external Shared with INT2Shared with INT2
Differences in main characteristics
• Operating power-supply voltage
and operating speed (cycle time)
• Pull-up resistorsP0, P1, P4, and P5: about 3 to 10 kΩP0, P1, P4, and P5: about 3 to 10 kΩP0, P1, P4, and P5: about 100 kΩ
• Port voltage handling• P0, P1, PD, PE: Normal voltage • P0, P1, PD, PE: Normal voltage handling Others: normal voltage
(Including the LC66599 evaluation chip)
65536 cycles16384 cycles16384 cycles
About 64 ms at 4 MHz (Tcyc = 1 µs) About 16 ms at 4 MHz (Tcyc = 1 µs)About 16 ms at 4 MHz (Tcyc = 1 µs)
None (Tools are handled with
external devices.)
None (Tools are handled with
external devices.)
YesYesNone
NoneNoneYes
None for INT3, INT4, and INT5.
devices.)
Shared with INT2
devices.)
• LC66304A/306A/308A• 3.0 to 5.5 V/0.92 to 10 µs
• LC66E308/P3082.2 to 5.5 V/3.92 to 10 µs
• P2 to P6 and PC: 15-V handling• P2 to P6 and PC: 15-V handlingP2, P3, P61, and P63: 12-V voltage
LC6630X Series
4.0 to 6.0 V/0.92 t 10 µs• LC6635XA
4.5 to 5.5 V/0.92 to 10 µs3.0 to 5.5 V/1.96 to 10 µs
handlinghandlinghandling
LC6635XB SeriesLC6623XX Series
NoneYes
NoneYes
INT3, INT4, and INT5 can be used
with the internal functions.
3.0 to 5.5 V/0.95 to 10 µs
No. 5483-4/25
Page 5
Pin Function Overview
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
PinI/OOverviewOutput driver typeOptions
P00
P01
P02
P03
P10
P11
P12
P13
P20/SI0
P21/SO0
P22/SCK0
P23/INT0
P30/INT1
P31/POUT0
P32/POUT1
I/O ports P00 to P03
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• P00 to P03 support the halt mode
I/O
control function (This function can be
specified in bit units.)
I/O ports P10 to P13
I/O
Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
I/O ports P20 to P23
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• P20 is also used as the serial input SI0
pin.
• P21 is also used as the serial output
SO0 pin.
I/O
• P22 is also used as the serial clock
SCK0 pin.
• P23 is also used as the INT0 interrupt
request pin, and also as the timer 0
event counting and pulse width
measurement input.
I/O ports P30 to P32
• Input or output in 3-bit or 1-bit units
• P30 is also used as the INT1 interrupt
request.
• P31 is also used for the square wave
I/O
output from timer 0.
• P32 is also used for the square wave
and PWM output from timer 1.
• P31 and P32 also support 3-state
outputs.
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Nch: +12-V handling when
OD option selected
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Nch: +12-V handling when
OD option selected
• Pull-up MOS or
Nch OD output
• Output level on
reset
• Pull-up MOS or
Nch OD output
• Output level on
reset
CMOS or Nch OD
output
CMOS or Nch OD
output
State after a Standby mode
resetoperation
Hold mode:
High or low
(option)
High or low
(option)
H
H
Output off
Halt mode:
Output
retained
Hold mode:
Output off
Halt mode:
Output
retained
Hold mode:
Output off
Halt mode:
Output
retained
Hold mode:
Output off
Halt mode:
Output
retained
P33/HOLD
P40/INV0I
P41/INV0O
P42/INV1I
P43/INV1O
Hold mode control input
• Hold mode is set up by the HOLD
instruction when HOLD is low.
• In hold mode, the CPU is restarted by
setting HOLD to the high level.
• This pin can be used as input port P33
I
along with P30 to P32.
• When the P33/HOLD pin is at the low
level, the CPU will not be reset by a
low level on the RES pin. Therefore,
applications must not set P33/HOLD
low when power is first applied.
I/O ports P40 to P43
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• Input or output in 8-bit units when used
in conjunction with P50 to P53.
I/O
• Can be used for output of 8-bit ROM
data when used in conjunction with
P50 to P53.
• Dedicated inverter circuit (option)
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• CMOS type when the inverter
circuit option is selected
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Pull-up MOS or
Nch OD output
• Output level on
reset
• Inverter circuit
Hold mode:
Port output
off, inverter
High or low
or inverter
I/O (option)
output off
Halt mode:
Port output
retained,
inverter
output
continues
Continued on next page.
No. 5483-5/25
Page 6
Continued from preceding page.
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
PinI/OOverviewOutput driver typeOptions
I/O ports P50 to P53
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
P50
P51
P52
P53/INT2
P60/ML
P61
P62/DT
P63/PIN1
PC2
PC3
• Input or output in 8-bit units when used
in conjunction with P40 to P43.
I/O
• Can be used for output of 8-bit ROM
data when used in conjunction with
P40 to P43.
• P53 is also used as the INT2 interrupt
request.
I/O ports P60 to P63
• Input or output in 4-bit or 1-bit units
• P60 is also used as the melody output
ML pin.
I/O
• P62 is also used as the tone output DT
pin.
• P63 is also used for the event count
input to timer 1.
I/O ports PC2 to PC3
I/O
Output in 2-bit or 1-bit units
• Pch: Pull-up MOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Nch: +12-V handling when
OD option selected (P61 and
P63 only)
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
• Pull-up MOS or
Nch OD output
• Output level on
reset
CMOS or Nch OD
output
CMOS or Nch OD
output
State after a Standby mode
resetoperation
Hold mode:
Output off
High or low
(option)
Halt mode:
Output
retained
Hold mode:
Output off
H
Halt mode:
Output
retained
Hold mode:
Port output
off
H
Halt mode:
Port output
retained
PD0/INV2I
PD1/INV2O
PD2/INV3I
PD3/INV4O
PE0
PE1
OSC1
OSC2
RES
TEST
V
DD
V
SS
Note: Pull-up MOS type: The output circuit includes a MOS transistor that pulls the pin up to VDD.
CMOS output: Complementary output.
OD output: Open-drain output.
Dedicated input ports PD0 to PD3
I
Dedicated inverter circuits (option)
I
Dedicated input ports
I
System clock oscillator connections
When an external clock is used, leave
O
OSC2 open and connect the clock signal
to OSC1.
System reset input
When the P33/HOLD pin is at the high
I
level, a low level input to the RES pin will
initialize the CPU.
CPU test pin
I
This pin must be connected to V
during normal operation.
Power supply pins
SS
• When the inverter circuit
option is selected.
• Pch: CMOS type
• Nch: Intermediate sink current
type
Inverter circuits
Ceramic oscillator
or external clock
selection
Normal
input or
inverter I/O
(option)
Normal
input
Option
selection
Inverter
• Hold
mode:
output off
• Halt mode:
output
continues
Hold mode:
Oscillator
stops
Halt mode:
Oscillator
continues
No. 5483-6/25
Page 7
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
User Options
1. Port 0, 1, 4, and 5 output level at reset option
The output levels at reset for I/O ports 0, 1, 4, and 5 in independent 4-bit groups, can be selected from the following
two options.
OptionConditions and notes
1. Output high at resetThe four bits of ports 0, 1, 4, or 5 are set in a group
2. Output low at resetThe four bits of ports 0, 1, 4, or 5 are set in a group
2. Oscillator circuit options
• Main clock
OptionCircuitConditions and notes
1. External clock
2. Ceramic oscillator
Note: There is no RC oscillator option.
OSC1
C1
Ceramic oscillator
C2
The input has Schmitt characteristics
OSC1
OSC2
3. Watchdog timer option
A runaway detection function (watchdog timer) can be selected as an option.
4. Port output type options
• The output type of each bit (pin) in ports P0, P1, P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin), P4, P5, P6, and PC can be
selected individually from the following two options.
OptionCircuitConditions and notes
Output data
1. Open-drain output
2. Output with built-in pull-up
resistor
DSB
DSB
Input data
Output data
Input data
The port P2, P3, P5, and P6 inputs have Schmitt
characteristics.
The port P2, P3, P5, and P6 inputs have Schmitt
characteristics.
The CMOS outputs (ports P2, P3, P6, and PC)
and the pull-up MOS outputs (P0, P1, P4, and
P5) are distinguished by the drive capacity of the
p-channel transistor.
No. 5483-7/25
Page 8
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
5. Inverter array circuit option
One of the following options can be selected for each of the following port sets: P40/P41, P42/P43, PD0/PD1, and
PD2/PD3. (PDs do not use option 1 because they are dedicated to input.)
OptionCircuitConditions and notes
Output data
1. Normal port I/O circuit
Input
DSB
DSB
Input data
Output data
Input data
Output data
high
Input data
When the open-drain output type is selected
When the built-in pull-up resistor output type is
selected
2. Inverter I/O circuit
Output
DSB
DSB
Output data
high
Input data
If this option is selected, The I/O circuit is
disabled by the DSB signal.
Also note that the open-drain port output type
option and the high level at reset option must be
selected.
No. 5483-8/25
Page 9
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
LC662316 Series Option Data Area and Definitions
ROM areaBitOption specifiedOption/data relationship
3FF0H
3FF1H
3FF2H
3FF3H
3FF4H
3FF5H
3FF6H
7P5
6P4
5UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
4Oscillator option0 = external clock, 1 = ceramic oscillator
3UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
2P1
1P0
0Watchdog timer option0 = none, 1 = yes
7P13
6P12
5P11
4P10
3P03
2P02
1P01
0P00
7UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
6P32
5P31Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
4P30
3P23
2P22
1P21
0P20
7P53
6P52
5P51
4P50
3P43
2P42
1P41
0P40
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
4
3P63
2P62
1P61
0P60
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
4
3
2
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
1
0
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
4
3
2
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
1
0
Output level at reset0 = high level, 1 = low level
Output level at reset0 = low level, 1 = high level
Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
Continued on next page.
Page 10
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
Continued from preceding page.
ROM areaBitOption specifiedOption/data relationship
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
3FF7H
3FF8H
3FF9H
3FFAH
3FFBH
3FFCH
3FFDH
4
3PC3
2PC2
1
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
0
7ML disabled option0 = disabled, 1 = enabled
6UnusedThis bit must be set to 1.
5UnusedThis bit must be set to 1.
4PD3
3PD1
2UnusedThis bit must be set to 1.
1P43
0P41
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
4
3
2
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
1
0
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
4
3
2
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
1
0
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
4
3
2
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
1
0
7
6
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
5
4
3
2
UnusedThis bit must be set to 0.
1
0
7
6
5
4
Reserved. Must be set to predefined data values.
3
2
1
0
Output type0 = OD, 1 = PU
Inverter output0 = inverter output, 1 = none
Inverter output0 = inverter output, 1 = none
This data is generated by the assembler.
If the assembler is not used, set this data to ‘00’.
Continued on next page.
No. 5483-10/25
Page 11
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
Continued from preceding page.
ROM areaBitOption specifiedOption/data relationship
7
6
5
3FFEH
3FFFH
4
Reserved. Must be set to predefined data values.
3
2
1
0
7
6
5
4
Reserved. Must be set to predefined data values.
3
2
1
0
This data is generated by the assembler.
If the assembler is not used, set this data to ‘00’.
This data is generated by the assembler.
If the assembler is not used, set this data to ‘00’.
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, VSS= 0 V
ParameterSymbolConditionsRatingsUnitNote
Maximum supply voltageV
Input voltage
Output voltage
Output current per pin
Total pin current
maxV
DD
V
IN
V
IN
V
OUT
V
OUT
I
ON
I
ON
–I
OP
–I
OP
–I
OP
Σ I
ON
Σ I
ON
Σ I
OP
Σ I
OP
DD
P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin),
1
P61, and P63
2All other inputs–0.3 to VDD+ 0.3V2
P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin),
1
P61, and P63
2All other inputs–0.3 to VDD+ 0.3V2
P0, P1, P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin),
1
P4, P5, P6, PC
2P41, P43, PC3, PD1, PD320mA3
1P0, P1, P4, P52mA4
2P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin), P6, and PC4mA4
3P41, P43, PC3, PD1, PD310mA4
1P0, P1, P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin), PD75mA3
2P4, P5, P6, PC75mA3
1P0, P1, P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin), PD25mA4
2P4, P5, P6, PC25mA4
–0.3 to +7.0V
–0.3 to +12.0V1
–0.3 to +12.0V1
20mA3
Allowable power dissipationPd maxTa = –30 to +70°C: DIP42S (QFP48E)600 (430)mW5
Operating temperatureTopr–30 to +70°C
Storage temperatureTstg–55 to +125°C
Note: 1. Applies to pins with open-drain output specifications. For pins with other than open-drain output specifications, the ratings in the pin column for that
pin apply.
2. For the oscillator input and output pins, levels up to the free-running oscillation level are allowed.
3. Sink current (Applies to PD when the inverter array specifications are selected.)
4. Source current (Applies to all pins except PD for which the pull-up output specifications, the CMOS output specifications, or the inverter array
specifications have been selected. Applies to PD pins for which the inverter array specifications have been selected.)
5. We recommend the use of reflow soldering techniques to solder mount QFP packages.
Please consult with your Sanyo representative for details on process conditions if the package itself is to be directly immersed in a dip-soldering
bath (dip-soldering techniques).
No. 5483-11/25
Page 12
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = –30 to +70°C, VSS= 0 V, VDD= 3.0 to 5.5 V, unless otherwise specified.
Operating frequency fop0.44.20MHz
(instruction cycle time)(Tcyc)(10)(0.95)(µs)
[External clock input conditions]
Frequencyf
Pulse widtht
Rise and fall timest
extH
extR
Note: 1. Applies to pins with open-drain specifications. However, VIH2 applies to the P33/HOLD pin.
When ports P2, P3, and P6 have CMOS output specifications they cannot be used as input pins.
2. PC port pins with CMOS output specifications cannot be used as input pins.
Contact Sanyo for details on the allowable operating ranges for P4 and PD pins with inverter array specifications.
V
DD
DD
IH
DD
HVDD: During hold mode1.85.5V
P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin),
1
P61, and P63: N-channel output transistor off
P33/HOLD, RES, OSC1:
Nch transistor off
P0, P1, P4, P5, P6, PC, OSC1, RES, and
P33/HOLD (Does not apply to PD, PE, PC2,
PC3, P61, and P63.): V
with the output Nch transistor off
PD, PE, PC2, PC3: V
3
IH
with the output Nch transistor off
Input ports other than PD, PE, PC2, and PC3:
I
1
IL
2
I
IL
= VSS, with the output Nch transistor off
V
IN
PC2, PC3, PD, PE: V
with the output Nch transistor off
P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin),
P6, and PC: I
1
OH
P2, P3 (except for the P33/HOLD pin),
P6, and PC: I
P0, P1, P4, P530100150kΩ4
PO
P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, and PC
1
OL
(except for the P33/HOLD pin): I
P0, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, and PC
2
OL
(except for the P33/HOLD pin): I
OH
OH
1P2, P3, P61, P63: VIN= V
Does not apply to P2, P3, P61, and P63:
2
V
= V
IN
DD
HYS
P2, P3, P5, P6, OSC1 (EXT), RES0.5 V
H
L
OSC1, OSC2: Figure 2, 4 MHz4.0MHz
CF
Figure 3, 4 MHz10.0ms
CFS
IN
= VDD,
IN
= VSS,
IN
= –1 mA
= –0.1 mA
= VDD,
DD
= 1.6 mA
OL
= 8 mA
OL
–1.0µA2
–1.0µA2
V
– 1.0
DD
V
– 0.5
DD
0.1 V
DD
0.8 V
0.5 V
0.2 V
DD
DD
0.9µs
SCK0: With the timing of Figure 4 and the test
CKL
load of Figure 5.
CKH
, t
CKF
0.4µs
1.0Tcyc
1.0µA1
1.0µA1
V3
0.4V
1.5V
5.0µA5
1.0µA5
V
DD
DD
V
V
0.1µs
Data setup timet
Data hold timet
[Serial output]
Output delay timet
SI0: With the timing of Figure 4.
ICK
Stipulated with respect to the rising edge (↑) of
SCK0.
CKI
0.3µs
0.3µs
SO0: With the timing of Figure 4 and the test
load of Figure 5. Stipulated with respect to the 0.3µs
CKO
falling edge (↓) of SCK0.
Continued on next page.
No. 5483-13/25
Page 14
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
Continued from preceding page.
ParameterSymbolConditionsmintypmaxUnitNote
[Pulse conditions]
INT0: Figure 6, conditions under which the INT0
INT0 high and low-level t
High and low-level pulse widths
for interrupt inputs other than INT0the corresponding interrupt can be accepted
PIN1 high and low-level
pulse widthstimer 1 event counter input can be accepted
RES high and low-level
pulse widthscan be applied.
t
PINH
t
RSH
IOH
t
IIH
interrupt can be accepted, conditions under
, t
IOL
which the timer 0 event counter or pulse width
measurement input can be accepted
INT1, INT2: Figure 6, conditions under which
, t
IIL
PIN1: Figure 6, conditions under which the
, t
PINL
RES: Figure 6, conditions under which reset
, t
RSL
2Tcyc
2Tcyc
2Tcyc
3Tcyc
Operating current drainI
Halt mode current drainI
Hold mode current drainI
DD OP
DDHALT
DDHOLDVDD
VDD: 4-MHz ceramic oscillator4.58.0mA
V
: 4-MHz external clock4.58.0mA
DD
VDD: 4-MHz ceramic oscillator2.55.5mA
V
: 4-MHz external clock2.55.5mA
DD
: VDD= 1.8 to 5.5 V0.0110µA
Note: 1. With the output Nch transistor off in shared I/O ports with the open-drain output specifications. These pins cannot be used as input pins if the
CMOS output specifications are selected.
2. With the output Nch transistor off in shared I/O ports with the open-drain output specifications. The rating for the pull-up output specification pins is
stipulated in terms of the output pull-up current IPO. These pins cannot be used as input pins if the CMOS output specifications are selected.
3. With the output Nch transistor off for CMOS output specification pins.
4. With the output Nch transistor off for pull-up output specification pins.
5. With the output Nch transistor off for open-drain output specification pins.
6. Reset state
Tone (DTMF) Output Characteristics
DC Characteristics at Ta = –30 to +70°C, VSS= 0 V
1. When the MLOUT enable option is selected (the ML output function can be used)
ParameterSymbolConditionsmintypmaxUnit
Tone output voltage (p-p)V
Row/column tone output
voltage ratio
D
Tone distortionTHD1DT: Single tone, V
Note * See item 2. below if the MLOUT disable mask option was selected.
DT: Dual tones, VDD= 3.5 to 5.5 V*0.91.32.0V
T1
DT: Dual tones, VDD= 3.5 to 5.5 V*1.02.03.0dB
BCR1
= 3.5 to 5.5 V*27%
DD
6
2. When the MLOUT disable option is selected (the ML output function cannot be used)
ParameterSymbolConditionsmintypmaxUnit
Tone output voltage (p-p)V
Row/column tone output
voltage ratio
D
Tone distortionTHD1DT: Single tone, V
Note * See item 1. above if the MLOUT enable mask option was selected.
DT: Dual tones, VDD= 3.0 to 5.5 V*0.91.32.0V
T1
DT: Dual tones, VDD= 3.0 to 5.5 V*1.02.03.0dB
BCR1
= 3.0 to 5.5 V*27%
DD
No. 5483-14/25
Page 15
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
(OSC2)OSC1
t
External clock
OPEN
t
extF
extL
1/f
t
extR
ext
Figure 1 External Clock Input Waveform
t
extH
V
DD
V
DD
0.8V
0.2V
V
SS
DD
DD
OSC1
OSC2
OSC
Ceramic
C1C2
oscillator
Oscillator
unstable period
t
CFS
Figure 2 Ceramic Oscillator CircuitFigure 3 Oscillator Stabilization Period
Table 1 Guaranteed Ceramic Oscillator Constants External capacitor type
Figure 6 Input Timing for the INT0, INT1, INT2, PIN1, and RES pins
P60/ML
P62/DT
R=10kΩ
Figure 7 Tone Output Pin Load
No. 5483-16/25
Page 17
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
LC66XXXX Series Instruction Table (by function)
Abbreviations:
AC:Accumulator
E:E register
CF:Carry flag
ZF:Zero flag
HL:Data pointer DPH, DPL
XY:Data pointer DPX, DPY
M:Data memory
M (HL):Data memory pointed to by the DPH, DPL data pointer
M (XY):Data memory pointed to by the DPX, DPY auxiliary data pointer
M2 (HL): Two words of data memory (starting on an even address) pointed to by the DPH, DPL data pointer
SP:Stack pointer
M2 (SP): Two words of data memory pointed to by the stack pointer
M4 (SP): Four words of data memory pointed to by the stack pointer
in:n bits of immediate data
t2:Bit specification
t211100100
3
2
1
Bit2
2
2
0
2
PCh:Bits 8 to 11 in the PC
PCm:Bits 4 to 7 in the PC
PCl:Bits 0 to 3 in the PC
Fn:User flag, n = 0 to 15
TIMER0: Timer 0
TIMER1: Timer 1
SIO:Serial register
P:Port
P (i4):Port indicated by 4 bits of immediate data
INT:Interrupt enable flag
( ), [ ]: Indicates the contents of a location
←:Transfer direction, result
:Exclusive or
:Logical and
:Logical or
+:Addition
–:Subtraction
—:Taking the one's complement
CF, ZF ← [M4 (SP)] and CF are restored.
[Branch instructions]
PC7 to 0 ←Branch to the location in the
BAt2
addrP
Branch on AC bit
1101 00t
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
1t0
22
P
7P6P5P4
P3P2P1P
if (AC, t2) = 1the immediate data t
PC7 to 0 ←Branch to the location in the
BNAt2
addrP
Branch on no AC bit
1001 00t1t
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
0
22
P
7P6P5P4
P3P2P1P
if (AC, t2) = 0the immediate data t
PC7 to 0 ←Branch to the location in the
BMt21101 01t
addr
Branch on M bit
P7P6P5P4P3P2P1P
1t0
22P3P2P1P0P0if the bit in M (HL) specified
0
P7P6P5P4same page specified by P7to
if [M (HL),t2] by the immediate data t
= 1is one.
PC7 to 0 ←Branch to the location in the
BNMt21001 01t
addr
Branch on no M bit
P7P6P5P4P3P2P1P
1t0
22P3P2P1P0P0if the bit in M (HL) specified
0
P7P6P5P4same page specified by P7to
if [M (HL),t2] by the immediate data t
= 0is zero.
PC7 to 0 ←Branch to the location in the
P
BPt2
addrP
Branch on Port bit
1101 10t
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
1t0
22P3P2P1P0P0if the bit in port (DPL)
7P6P5P4
if [P (DPL), t2]specified by the immediate
= 1data t
PC7 to 0 ←Branch to the location in the
P
BNPt2
addrP
Branch on no Port bit
1001 10t
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
1t0
22P3P2P1P0P0if the bit in port (DPL)
7P6P5P4
if [P (DPL), t2]specified by the immediate
= 0data t
Store the contents of reg in
M2 (SP). Subtract 2 from SP
after the store.
regi1i
HL00
XY0 1
AE1 0
Illegal value1 1
Add 2 to SP and then load the
contents of M2(SP) into reg.
The relation between i1i0 and
reg is the same as that for the
PUSH reg instruction.
Return from a subroutine or
interrupt handling routine. ZF
and CF are not restored.
same page specified by P7to
P0if the bit in AC specified by
0
same page specified by P7to
P0if the bit in AC specified by
0
same page specified by P7to
is one.
1t0
same page specified by P7to
is zero.
1t0
1t0
1t0
bits
0
is one.
is zero.
1t0
1t0
Internal control
registers can also
be tested by
executing this
instruction
immediately after
a BANK
instruction.
However, this is
limited to
registers that can
be read out.
Internal control
registers can also
be tested by
executing this
instruction
immediately after
a BANK
instruction.
However, this is
limited to
registers that can
be read out.
Continued on next page.
No. 5483-22/25
Page 23
Continued from preceding page.
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
MnemonicOperationDescriptionstatus Note
Instruction codeAffected
D
7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
Number of
cycles
Number of
bytes
[Branch instructions]
BC addr Branch on CF
BNC
addrP
Branch on no CF
BZ addr Branch on ZF
BNZ
addrP
BFn4 1111n
addr
BNFn4 1011n
addr
Branch on no ZF
Branch on flag bit
Branch on no flag bit
1101 1100
P
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
1001 1100
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
1101 1101
P
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
1001 1100
7P6P5P4P3P2P1P0
P7P6P5P4P3P2P1P
P7P6P5P4P3P2P1P
3n2n1n0
0
3n2n1n0
0
22
22
22
22
22
22
PC7 to 0 ←
P
7P6P5P4
P3P2P1P
if (CF) = 1
PC7 to 0 ←
P
7P6P5P4
P3P2P1P
if (CF) = 0
PC7 to 0 ←
P
7P6P5P4
P3P2P1P
if (ZF) = 1
PC7 to 0 ←
P
7P6P5P4
P3P2P1P
if (ZF) = 0
PC7 to 0 ←
P7P6P5P
P
3P2P1P0
if (Fn) = 1
PC7 to 0 ←
P7P6P5P
P
3P2P1P0
if (Fn) = 0
Branch to the location in the
same page specified by P7to
0
P0if CF is one.
Branch to the location in the
same page specified by P7to
0
P0if CF is zero.
Branch to the location in the
same page specified by P7to
0
P0if ZF is one.
Branch to the location in the
same page specified by P7to
0
P0if ZF is zero.
Branch to the location in the
same page specified by P0to
4
P7if the flag (of the 16 user
flags) specified by n
is one.
Branch to the location in the
same page specified by P0to
4
P7if the flag (of the 16 user
flags) specified by n
is zero.
3n2n1n0
3n2n1n0
[I/O instructions]
IP0Input port 0 to AC0010 0000 1 1 AC ←(P0)
IPInput port to AC0010 0110 1 1 AC ←[P (DP
L
IPMInput port to M0001 1001 1 1 M (HL) ← [P (DP
IPDR i4
IP45
OPOutput AC to port0010 0101 1 1 P (DP
OPMOutput M to port0001 1010 1 1 P (DP
OPDR i4
OP45
Input port to 1100 1111
AC direct0110 I3I2I1I
Input port 4, 5 to1100 1111E ←[P (4)]
E, AC respectively1101 0100
Output AC to 1100 1111
port direct0111 I
3I2I1I0
Output E, AC to port 1100 1111P (4) ← (E)
4, 5 respectively1101 0101
22AC ← [P (i4)]
0
22
AC ← [P (5)]
22P (i4) ← (AC)
22
P (5) ← (AC)
) ← (AC)
L
) ← [M (HL)]
L
Input the contents of port
0 to AC.
Input the contents of port
)]
P (DP
) to AC.
L
Input the contents of port
)]
L
P (DP
) to M (HL).
L
Input the contents of
P (i4) to AC.
Input the contents of ports
P (4) and P (5) to E and AC
respectively.
Output the contents of AC to
port P (DP
L
Output the contents of M (HL)
to port P (DP
Output the contents of AC
to P (i4).
Output the contents of E and
AC to ports P (4) and P (5)
respectively.
ZF
ZF
ZF
).
).
L
Set to one the bit in port
SPB t2Set port bit0000 10t
11[P (DPL), t2] ← 1P (DPL) specified by the
1t0
immediate data t
1t0
.
Clear to zero the bit in port
RPB t2Reset port bit0010 10t1t011[P (DPL), t2] ← 0P (DPL) specified by the ZF
1t0
.
3
ZF
3
ANDPDR
i4, p4
ORPDR
i4, p4
And port with P (P
immediate data then
output
Or port with P (P
immediate data then
output
1100 0101
I
3I2I1I0P3P2P1P0
1100 0100
I
3I2I1I0P3P2P1P0
22[P (P
I3to I
22[P (P
I3to I
to P0) ←
3
to P0)]
3
0
to P0) ←
3
to P0)]
3
0
immediate data t
Take the logical and of P (P
) and the immediate data
to P
0
I3I2I1I0and output the result
to P0).
to P (P
3
Take the logical or of P (P
) and the immediate data ZF
to P
0
I3I2I1I0and output the result
to P0).
to P (P
3
bits
Continued on next page.
No. 5483-23/25
Page 24
Continued from preceding page.
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
MnemonicOperationDescriptionstatus Note
Instruction codeAffected
D
7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0
Number of
cycles
Number of
bytes
[Timer control instructions]
WTTM0 Write timer 01100 1010 1 2
WTTM1 Write timer 1
1100 1111
1111 0100
22TIMER1 ← (E), (AC) into the timer 1 reload
RTIM0Read timer 01100 1011 1 2
RTIM1Read timer 1
START0 Start timer 0
START1 Start timer 1
STOP0Stop timer 0
STOP1Stop timer 1
1100 1111
1111 0101timer 1 counter into E, AC.
1100 1111
1110 0110
1100 1111
1110 0111
1100 1111
1111 0110
1100 1111
1111 0111
22E, AC ← (TIMER1)
22Start timer 0 counter Start the timer 0 counter.
22Start timer 1 counter Start the timer 1 counter.
22Stop timer 0 counter Stop the timer 0 counter.
22Stop timer 1 counter Stop the timer 1 counter.
TIMER0 ← [M2 (HL)],
(AC)
M2 (HL),
AC ← (TIMER0)
Write the contents of M2 (HL),
AC into the timer 0 reload
register.
Write the contents of E, AC
register A.
Read out the contents of the
timer 0 counter into M2 (HL),
AC.
Read out the contents of the
[Interrupt control instructions]
MSET
MRESET
Set interrupt master1100 1101
enable flag0101 0000enable flag to one.
Reset interrupt 1100 1101
master enable flag1001 0000enable flag to zero.
EIH i4Enable interrupt high
EIL i4Enable interrupt low
DIH i4Disable interrupt high
DIL i4Disable interrupt low
WTSPWrite SP
RSPRead SP
22MSE ← 1
22MSE ← 0
1100 1101
0101 I
3I2I1I0
1100 1101
0100 I
3I2I1I0
1100 1101
1001 I3I2I1I
1100 1101
1000 I3I2I1I
1100 1111
1101 1010AC to SP.
1100 1111
1101 1011to E, AC.
22EDIH ← (EDIH) i4
22EDIL ← (EDIL) i4
22EDIH ← (EDIH) i4
0
22EDIL ← (EDIL) i4
0
22SP ← (E), (AC)
22E, AC ← (SP)
Set the interrupt master
Clear the interrupt master
Set the interrupt enable flag
to one.
Set the interrupt enable flag
to one.
Clear the interrupt enable
flag to zero.
Clear the interrupt enable
flag to zero.
Transfer the contents of E,
Transfer the contents of SP
[Standby control instructions]
HALTHALT
HOLDHOLD
1100 1111
1101 1110
1100 1111
1101 1111
22HALTEnter halt mode.
22HOLDEnter hold mode.
[Serial I/O control instructions]
STARTS Start serial I O
WTSIOWrite serial I O
RSIORead serial I O
1100 1111
1110 1110
1100 1111
1110 1111AC to SIO.
1100 1111
1111 1111into E, AC.
22START SI OStart SIO operation.
22SIO ← (E), (AC)
22E, AC ← (SIO)
Write the contents of E,
Read the contents of SIO
[Other instructions]
Consume one machine cycle
NOPNo operation0000 0000 1 1 No operationwithout performing any
operation.
SB i2Select bank
1100 1111
1100 00I
1I0
22PC13, PC12 ← I
Specify the memory bank.
1I0
bits
ZF
ZF
No. 5483-24/25
Page 25
LC662304A, 662306A, 662308A, 662312A, 662316A
■ No products described or contained herein are intended for use in surgical implants, life-support systems, aerospace
equipment, nuclear power control systems, vehicles, disaster/crime-prevention equipment and the like, the failure of
which may directly or indirectly cause injury, death or property loss.
■ Anyone purchasing any products described or contained herein for an above-mentioned use shall:
➀ Accept full responsibility and indemnify and defend SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and
distributors and all their officers and employees, jointly and severally, against any and all claims and litigation and all
damages, cost and expenses associated with such use:
➁ Not impose any responsibility for any fault or negligence which may be cited in any such claim or litigation on
SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and distributors or any of their officers and employees
jointly or severally.
■ Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for
volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but no guarantees are made or implied
regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights or other rights of third parties.
This catalog provides information as of February, 1997. Specifications and information herein are subject to
change without notice.
No. 5483-25/25
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