The LC11014-241 is a pseudo gray-scale processor for
TFT-LCD panel displays. It allows TFT-LCD panels with
3, 4, 5 or 6-bit input digital drivers to display the equivalent of 16.7 million colors. It can also be used with XGA
panels in 2-pixel parallel input/output mode.
Features
• Handles 8 bits of input data (256-level gray scale data)
for each of the RGB colors
• Realizes reduced resolution loss (as compared to dithering techniques) by using intra-frame and inter-frame
error diffusion processing
• Incorporates a new full-coloration algorithm, formerly
best done using computers
• Operating mode selection of outputs for 3, 4, 5, or 6-bit
drivers
• Selectable 2-pixel parallel input/output, serial-input parallel-output, and serial input/output operating modes
• 40MHz (parallel input/output), 65 MHz (serial input,
parallel output), or 50MHz (serial input/output) maximum clock frequency
• Can operate independently of the number of displayed
pixels since internal operation is controlled by the horizontal and vertical synchronization signals.
• Power-save function to stop the internal operation processing circuits, and output only the clock, sync signals
and control signals
• Supports 5V input signals at 3.3V supply voltage
Package Dimensions
unit: mm
3214-SQFP144
[LC11014-241]
SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. Semiconductor Business Headquarters
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110 JAPAN
61297HA (ID) No. 5578—1/13
Page 2
Pin Assignment
LC11014-241
Block Diagram
Top view
No. 5578—2/13
Page 3
Pin Summary
P
P
P
LC11014-241
IInput
OOutput
PPower
NCNo connection
No.NameI/O
1V
SS
P
2IOMD0I2
3IOMD1I2
4TEST0I1
5TEST1I1
6TEST2I1
7TEST3I1
8CLKSELI1
9V
P
110SGD04I2
111SGD03I2
112SGD02I2
113SGD01I2
114SGD00I2
115SGD17I2
116SGD16I2
117SGD15I2
118V
SS
P
119SGD14I2
120SGD13I2
121SGD12I2
122SGD11I2
123SGD10I2
124SBD07I2
125SBD06I2
126V
127V
DD
SS
P
P
128SBD05I2
129SBD04I2
130SBD03I2
131SBD02I2
132SBD01I2
133SBD00I2
134SBD17I2
135V
SS
P
136SBD16I2
137SBD15I2
138SBD14I2
139SBD13I2
140SBD12I2
141SBD11I2
142SBD10I2
143DSIFTI1
144V
DD
No. 5578—3/13
Page 4
×
LC11014-241
Pin Functions
SymbolPin No.I/OFunction
V
DD
V
SS
GSPMD [0:2]74 to 76I
9, 18, 29, 37, 43, 49,
54, 60, 68, 73, 90,
109, 126, 144
1, 12, 19, 24, 30, 36,
42, 48, 55, 61, 65,
67, 72, 82, 91, 100,
108, 118, 127, 135
–Supply voltage (+3.3V)
–Ground (0V)
Mode selection signals [0 to 2] for the gray-scale mode. The setting process for the mode selection lines
is described below. GSPMD0 is the LSB and GSPMD2 is the MSB.
Gray-scale mode01234567
GSPMD0LHLHLHLH
GSPMD1LLHHLLHH
GSPMD2LLLLHHHH
Processing
Number of valid input bits8888888
Number of output bits3456456
2Serial input interface VGA and SVGA TFT LCD panels
Operating mode for TFT LCD modules with 3-bit source driver that perform
FRC or other inter-frame processing
IOMD0LHLH
IOMD1LLHH
InputParallelSerialSerial
OutputParallelParallelSerial
2-pixel parallel input interface TFT LCD panels (serial input is converted to
parallel internally)
Reserved
VMD77I
SCLK81IClock signal input. Data is processed according to this clock signal.
DSIFT143IIn input/output mode 1, data is shifted out on both
Gray-scale processing algorithm select pin. The LC11011-141 algorithm is selected when high. Normal
mode is selected when low or open.
D0 and × D1 when high.
No. 5578—4/13
Page 5
×
LC11014-241
SymbolPin No.I/OFunction
SRD0 [7:0]86 to 89, 92 to 95I
SRD1 [7:0]96 to 99, 101 to 104I
SGD0 [7:0]
SGD1 [7:0]
105 to 107,
110 to 114
115 to 117,
119 to 123
SBD0 [7:0]124, 125, 128 to 133I
SBD1 [7:0]134, 136 to 142I
SHSYNC79I
SVSYNC80I
SHDEN78I
SCTL83I
CLKSEL8I
CLK66O
CLKB69O
RD0 [0:5]52 to 53, 56 to 59O
RD1 [0:5]44 to 47, 50, 51O
GD0 [0:5]34, 35, 38 to 41O
GD1 [0:5]26 to 28, 31 to 33O
BD0 [0:5]17, 20 to 23, 25O
BD1 [0:5]10, 11, 13 to 16O
HSYNC62O
VSYNC63O
HDEN64O
CTL70O
PWRSV84I
BYPASS85I
TEST [0:3]4 to 7ITest pins [0:3]; left open for normal operation
NC71–Must be left open.
Input pins for red, green and blue gra y-scale data. SRD07, SRD17, SGD07, SGD17, SBD07, SBD17 are
the MSBs. SRD00, SRD10, SGD00, SGD10, SBD00, SBD10 are the LSBs. Input data 00
I
to minimum brightness, and FF
occur when an input is set to either the minimum or maximum. If 2-pixel data is set on both S × D0 and
I
S × D1, the display data on S × D0 is displayed first. In input/output modes 1 and 2, inputs SRD1[0:7],
to maximum brightness. Note that correct gray-scale display does not
H
SGD1[0:7] and SBD1[0:7] should be tied high or low.
Horizontal and vertical synchronization signal inputs. These are the sources for the HSYNC and VSYNC
signals. They are also used to control data processing. Active-low signals.
Horizontal data valid-period signal input. Set this pin high during periods when the horizontal data is
valid. If this signal is not used, tie it high and set the input data to 0 during the horizontal blanking period.
LCD control signal input. Input control signal that must be matched to the data signal timing. This is the
source for the CTL signal. If the CTL signal is not used, there is no internal signal processing of this input
and hence there is no need to input the SCTL signal.
CLKSEL is the dot clock output select pin. It is used to select the output mode of the dot clock signal
output pin.
In input/output modes 0 and 2: When CLKSEL is low, a signal with the opposite phase from SCLK is
output from CLK. When CLKSEL is high, a signal with the same phase as SCLK is output from CLKB.
In input/output mode 1: When CLKSEL is low, a signal with half the frequency of SCLK is output from
CLK. When CLKSEL is high, a signal with the opposite phase from CLK is output from CLKB.
Red, green and blue gray-scale data output pins. RD05, RD15, GD05, GD15, BD05, BD15 are the
MSBs. RD00, RD10, GD00, GD10, BD00, BD10 are the LSBs. If a 2-pixel data set is on
the data on × D0 is displayed first. In input/output modes 1 and 2, outputs RD1[0:5], GD1[0:5] and
BD1[0:5] are low.
In 3-bit data output mode: RD03, RD13, GD03, GD13, BD03, BD13 are the LSBs. RD0[2:0], RD1[2:0],
GD0[2:0], GD1[2:0], BD0[2:0], BD1[2:0] are low.
In 4-bit data output mode: RD02, RD12, GD02, GD12, BD02, BD12 are the LSBs. RD0[1:0], RD1[1:0],
GD0[1:0], GD1[1:0], BD0[1:0], BD1[1:0] are low.
In 3-bit data output mode: RD01, RD11, GD01, GD11, BD01, BD11 are the LSBs. RD0[0], RD1[0],
GD0[0], GD1[0], BD0[0], BD1[0] are low.
Vertical and horizontal synchronization signal outputs. To match the data signal timing, these outputs are
delayed with respect to their input signals. In input/output mode 0, they are delayed by 8 SCLK cycles,
and in input/output modes 1 and 2, they are delayed by 16 SCLK cycles. When PWRSV is high, these
signals are output without being latched internally.
Horizontal data valid-period signal output.To match the data signal timing, this output is delayed with
respect to the input signal. In input/output mode 0, they are delayed by 8 SCLK cycles, and in
input/output modes 1 and 2, they are delayed by 16 SCLK cycles. When PWRSV is high, this signal is
output without being latched internally.
LCD control signal output. To match the data signal timing, this output is delayed with respect to the
SCTL input signal. In input/output mode 0, they are dela y ed by 8 SCLK cycles , and in input/output modes
1 and 2, they are delayed by 16 SCLK cycles. When PWRSV is high, this signal is output without being
latched internally.
Power-save control input. When this input goes high, the internal clock stops and the LSI enters powersave mode. Output data are held high. VSYNC, HSYNC, HDEN and CTL control signals, and either CLK
or CLKB are output without being latched internally. Tie low or leave open for normal operation.
Gray-scale processing bypass pin. When high, the input signals are latched and output without change.
When a high-level input on this pin is sampled on the falling edge of SCLK: in input/output mode 0, output
is delayed by 8 SCLK cycles, and in input/output modes 1 and 2, output is delayed by 16 SCLK cycles.
corresponds
H
D0 and × D1,
No. 5578—5/13
Page 6
Specifications
LC11014-241
−
−
−
°
−
° C
–
−
–
–
–
–
µ
Absolute Maximum Ratings
at V
SS
= 0V
ParameterSymbolConditionsRatingsUnit
Maximum supply voltageV
Input voltageV
Output voltageV
DD
max
IN
O
0.3 to +4.6V
0.3 to +5.8V
0.3 to V
+ 0.3V
DD
Operating temperatureTopr0 to +70
Storage temperatureTstg
Allowable Operating Ranges
at Ta = 0 to +70 ° C
40 to +125
ParameterSymbolConditionsmintypmaxUnit
Supply voltageV
Input voltageV
Clock frequency
Clock frequency
Tsclw8––ns
HSYNC low-level pulse widthThpw2Tsclk––ns
HSYNC high-level pulse widthTvpw2Tsclk––ns
CLK propagation delay time
CLK propagation delay time
CLKB propagation delay time
CLKB propagation delay time
CLK propagation delay time
CLK propagation delay time
CLKB propagation delay time
CLKB propagation delay time
CLK propagation delay time
CLK propagation delay time
CLKB propagation delay time
CLKB propagation delay time
1
1
1
1
2 3
2 3
2 3
2 3
4
4
4
4
Tpckh71122ns
Tpckl71122ns
Tpcbh61020ns
Tpcbl71224ns
Tpckh71224ns
Tpckl81325ns
Tpcbh71223ns
Tpcbl81326ns
Tpckh71122ns
Tpckl71122ns
Tpcbh61020ns
Tpcbl81225ns
Data setup timeTdsu5––ns
Data hold timeTdhd5––ns
Data output propagation delay time
Data output propagation delay time
Data output propagation delay time
Data output propagation delay time
Data output propagation delay time
Data output propagation delay time
Ttdatass16Tsclk + 916Tsclk + 1416Tsclk + 27ns
Control signal setup timeTcsu5––ns
Control signal hold timeTchd5––ns
Control signal propagation delay time
Control signal propagation delay time
1
2 3 4
Tpctl8Tsclk + 88Tsclk + 138Tsclk + 24ns
Tpctlsp16Tsclk + 816Tsclk + 1316Tsclk + 26ns
1. Parallel input, parallel output
2. Serial input, parallel output (1H number of pixels is even)
3. Serial input, parallel output (1H number of pixels is odd)
4. Serial input, serial output
No. 5578—7/13
Page 8
LC11014-241
Timing Diagrams
Input/output mode 0 (parallel input, serial output)
No. 5578—8/13
Page 9
LC11014-241
Input/output mode 1 (serial input, parallel output: 1H number of pixels is even)
No. 5578—9/13
Page 10
LC11014-241
Input/output mode 1 (serial input, parallel output: 1H number of pixels is odd)
No. 5578—10/13
Page 11
LC11014-241
Input/output mode 2 (serial input, serial output)
No. 5578—11/13
Page 12
Usage Notes
Parallel input, parallel output
LC11014-241
Serial input, parallel output
No. 5578—12/13
Page 13
Serial input, serial output
Usage Note
LC11014-241
Since this LSI performs spatial modulation using an error
diffusion algorithm, patterns that differ from the original
images may be displayed for certain display pattern and
gray-scale mode combinations.
■
No products described or contained herein are intended for use in surgical implants, life-support systems, aerospace equipment, nuclear
power control systems, vehicles, disaster/crime-pre v ention equipment and the lik e, the failure of which may directly or indirectly cause injury,
death or property loss.
■
Anyone purchasing any products described or contained herein for an above-mentioned use shall:
➀
Accept full responsibility and indemnify and defend SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and distributors and all their
officers and employees, jointly and severally, against any and all claims and litigation and all damages, cost and expenses associated
with such use:
➁
Not impose any responsibility for any fault or negligence which may be cited in any such claim or litigation on SANYO ELECTRIC CO.,
LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and distributors or any of their officers and employees, jointly or severally.
■
Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for e xample only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. SANYO
believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but no guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of
intellectual property rights or other rights of third parties.
This catalog provides information as of June, 1997. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
No. 5578—13/13
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