Datasheet KMI15-2 Datasheet (Philips)

Page 1
DATA SH EET
Product specification Supersedes data of 1996 Dec 05 File under Discrete Semiconductors, SC17
1998 Mar 25
DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTORS
KMI15/2
dbook, halfpage
M3D281
Page 2
1998 Mar 25 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
FEATURES
• Digital current output signal
• Zero speed capability
• Wide air gap
• Wide temperature range
• Insensitive to vibration
• EMC resistant.
DESCRIPTION
The KMI15/2 sensor detects (rotational) speed and reference mark detection of magnetized targets
(1)
. The sensor consists of a magnetoresistive sensor element, a signal conditioning integrated circuit in bipolar technology and a magnetized ferrite magnet. The frequency of the digital current output signal is proportional to the rotational speed of a gear wheel.
(1) The sensor contains a customized integrated circuit. Usage in
hydraulic brake systems and in systems with active brake control is forbidden.
CAUTION
Do not press two or more products together against their magnetic forces.
PINNING
PIN DESCRIPTION
1V
CC
2V−
Fig.1 Simplified outline; (SOT453A).
handbook, halfpage
MBH780
12
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
DC supply voltage 0.5 12 16 V
I
CC (low)
current output signal low − 7 − mA
I
CC (high)
current output signal high − 14 − mA
f
t
operating frequency 0 − 25000 Hz
T
amb
ambient operating temperature −40 − +85 °C
Page 3
1998 Mar 25 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
CHARACTERISTICS
T
amb
=25°C; VCC=12V; ft= 2 kHz; test circuit: see Fig.7; RL=115Ω.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
CC
DC supply voltage T
amb
= −40 to +85 °C; RL=115Ω 0.5 16 V
T
stg
storage temperature −40 +150 °C
T
amb
operating ambient temperature −40 +85 °C
T
sld
soldering temperature t ≤ 10 s − 260 °C output short-circuit duration to GND continuous
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
I
CC (low)
current output signal low see Fig.6 5.6 7.0 8.4 mA
I
CC (high)
current output signal high see Fig.6 11.2 14.0 16.8 mA
t
r
output signal rise time CL= 100 pF; 10 to 90% value − 0.5 −µs
t
f
output signal fall time CL= 100 pF; 10 to 90% value − 0.7 −µs
t
d
switching delay time between stimulation pulse (generated by
a coil) and output signal
− 1 −µs
f
t
operating frequency for both rotation directions 0 − 25000 Hz
Hs
LH
magnetic switching field strength
0.05 0.3 0.8 kA/m
Hs
HL
magnetic switching field strength
0.05 0.3 0.8 kA/m
Hs magnetic switching
hysteresis
0.15 − 1.6 kA/m
Page 4
1998 Mar 25 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The KMI15/2 sensor is sensitive to magnetic fields. The functional principle is shown in Fig.3. The field lines of a magnetized target are shown in Fig.3 as a straight target (it could also be circular e.g. for rotational speed measurement). If a sensor KMI15/2 is moved as shown in this field, either of the magnetic field components HsHL or HsLH is dominant, and forces the sensor to switch to either the high current (14 mA) or to the low current (7 mA). Oscillation of the sensor output signal is avoided by the implementation of a hysteresis into the signal conditioning electronic.
The MR sensor is stabilized by a permanent magnet applying a continuous magnetic field of ≥6 kA/m to the sensor. If the magnetic field given by the magnetized target errors like frequency doubling might occur. The magnetoresistive sensor element signal is amplified, temperature compensated and forwarded to a Schmitt-trigger in the conditioning integrated circuit (Figs 4 and 5). The digital output signal levels (Fig.6) are independent of the magnetic field condition. A (2-wire) output current enables safe transfer of the sensor signal to the detecting circuit (Fig.7). The integrated circuit housing is separated from the sensor element housing to optimize the sensor behaviour at high temperatures.
Fig.2 Component detail of the KMI15/2.
handbook, halfpage
y
z
xx
IC
sensor
magnet with direction of magnetization
MBH777
Page 5
1998 Mar 25 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
Fig.3 Functional principle of KMI15/2.
handbook, full pagewidth
N
14 mA
output signal
7 mA
moving direction of the sensor
HS
HL
HS
LH
magnetized
target
S
MGD808
SNNSSNNS
Fig.4 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
SCHMITT TRIGGER
AMPLIFIERSENSOR
SWITCHABLE
CURRENT
SOURCE
CONSTANT
CURRENT
SOURCE
VOLTAGE CONTROL
V
CC
V
MRA958
Page 6
1998 Mar 25 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
Fig.5 Simplified circuit diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
power supply
GAP
V
ref
V
CC
V
Schmitt­trigger
pre­amplifier
EMC
FILTER
sensor
MRA959
switchable
current source
constant current source
Fig.6 Output signal as a function of time.
handbook, halfpage
I
CC
t
T
t
p
MRA960
14 mA
7 mA
δ
t
p
T
--- -
100%×=
Fig.7 Test and application circuit.
MRA961
V
C
R
SENSOR
GND
CC
I
CC
L
L
V
Page 7
1998 Mar 25 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
UNIT
b
p
c QL
2
L
1
v
REFERENCES
OUTLINE VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
mm
1.7
1.4
0.8
0.7
b
p1
1.5
1.4
5.7
5.5
4.1
3.9
0.3
0.24
1.2
0.9
3.9
3.5
M
1
3.9
3.7
M
2
2.1
1.9
M
3
0.9
0.75
L
7.55
7.25
D
(1)
D
1
(1)
4.5
4.3
E
(1)
5.7
5.5
4.6
4.4
E
1
(1)
18.2
17.8
H
E
5.6
5.5
H
E1
K
max.
1.67
e
0.25
0.75
0.65
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
SOT453A
96-11-12 97-02-28
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
A
Plastic single-ended combined package; magnetoresistive sensor element; bipolar IC; magnetized ferrite magnet (3.8 x 2.0 x 0.8 mm); 2 in-line leads SOT453A
e
E
E
1
H
E1
L
1
D
L
b
p1
D
1
H
E
M
1
M
3
K
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
L
2
b
p
c
(+)(−)
vM
AB
vM
AB
Q
A
M
2
B
A
Page 8
1998 Mar 25 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Page 9
1998 Mar 25 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
NOTES
Page 10
1998 Mar 25 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
NOTES
Page 11
1998 Mar 25 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Integrated rotational speed sensor KMI15/2
NOTES
Page 12
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