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www.fairchildsemi.com
KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Fairchi ld Pow er Sw itch( FP S)
Features
• Precision Fixed Operating Frequency
• KA1L0365R(50kHz), KA1M0365R(67kHz),
KA1H0365R(100kHz)
• Pulse by Pulse Over Current Limiting
• Over Load Protection
• Over Voltage Protection (Min. 23V)
• Internal Thermal Shutdown Function
• Under Voltage Lockout
• Internal High Voltage Sense FET
•Auto Restart
Description
The Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) product family is specially
designed for an off line SMPS with minimal external
components. The Fairchild Power Switch(FPS) consist of
high voltage power SenseFET and current mode PWM
controller IC. PWM controller features integrated fixed
oscillator, under voltage lock out, leading edge blanking,
optimized gate turn-on/turn-off driver, thermal shut down
protection, over voltage protection, temperature compensated
precision current sources for loop compensation and fault
protection circuit. compared to discrete MOSFET and
controller or R
Power Switch(FPS) can reduce total component count,
design size, weight and at the same time increase &
efficiency, productivity, and system reliability. It has a basic
platform well suited for cost effective design in either a
flyback converter or a forward converter.
TO-220F-4L
1
1. GND 2. DRAIN 3. V
switching converter solution, a Fairchild
CC
4. FB
CC
Internal Block Diagram
#3 V
CC
32V
µ
A
5
#4 FB
+
−
7.5V
+
−
25V
©2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
5V
Vref
OSC
9V
1mA
2.5R
1R
OVER VOLTAGE S/D
−
+
Thermal S/D
L.E.B
0.1V
Good
logic
S
R
Internal
bias
Q
S
R
Power on reset
#2 DRAIN
SFET
Q
#1 GND
Rev.1.0.2
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KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Maximum Drain Voltage
Drain-Gate Voltage (R
(1)
=1MΩ )V
GS
Gate-Source (GND) Voltage V
Drain Current Pulsed
Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy
Continuous Drain Current (T
(2)
(3)
=25° C) I
C
Continuous Drain Current (TC=100° C) I
Maximum Supply Voltage V
Input Voltage Range V
Total Power Dissipation
Operating Ambient Temperature T
Storage Temperature T
Notes:
1. T
= 25° C to 150°C
j
2. Repetitive rating: Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature
3. L = 41mH, V
= 50V, RG = 25Ω , starting Tj = 25°C
DD
V
D,MAX
DGR
GS
I
DM
E
AS
D
D
CC,MAX
FB
P
D
650 V
650 V
± 30 V
12 A
358 mJ
3.0 A
2.4 A
30 V
-0.3 to V
SD
75 W
Darting 0.6 W/°C
A
STG
-25 to +85 °C
-55 to +150 °C
DC
DC
DC
V
2
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KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Electrical Characteristics (SFET part)
(Ta=25° C unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage BV
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current I
Static Drain-Source on Resistance
Forward Transconductance
(Note)
(Note)
DSS
DSS
R
DS(ON)VGS
gfs VDS=50V, ID=1.5A 2.0 - - S
Input Capacitance Ciss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance Crss - 40 Turn on Delay Time t
d(on)
Rise Time tr - 100 Turn Off Delay Time t
d(off)
Fall Time tf - 42 Total Gate Charge
(Gate-Source+Gate-Drain)
Qg
Gate-Source Charge Qgs - 7.3 Gate-Drain (Miller) Charge Qgd - 13.3 -
VGS=0V, ID=50µ A 650 - - V
VDS=Max., Rating,
V
=0V
GS
V
=0.8Max., Rating,
DS
V
=0V, TC=125°C
GS
--5 0µA
- - 200 µA
=10V, ID=1.5A - 3.6 4.5
- 720 -
V
=0V, VDS=25V,
GS
f=1MHz
VDD=0.5BV
DSS
, ID=3.0A
- 150 (MOSFET switchin g
time are essentially
independent of
- 150 operating temperature)
V
=10V, ID=3.0A,
V
GS
DS
=0.5BV
(MOSFET
DSS
--3 4
switching time are
essentially independent of
operating temperature)
Ω
pF Output Capacitance Coss - 40 -
nS
nC
Note:
1. Pulse test: Pulse width ≤ 300µ S, duty cycle ≤ 2%
2.
1
S
--- - =
R
3
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KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Electrical Characteristics (Control Part)
(Continued)
(Ta=25° C unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
UVLO SECTION
Start Threshold Voltage V
Stop Threshold Voltage V
START
STOP
After turn on 9 10 11 V
- 1 41 51 6 V
OSCILLATOR SECTION
KA1L0365R 45 50 55
Initial Accuracy F
OSC
KA1H0365R 90 100 110
Frequency Change With Temperature
(2)
∆ F/∆ T-2 5 °C ≤ Ta ≤ +85° C-±5 ± 10 %
KA1L0365R 74 77 80
Maximum Duty Cycle Dmax
KA1H0365R 64 67 70
FEEDBACK SECTION
Feedback Source Current I
Shutdown Feedback Voltage V
FB
SD
Shutdown Delay Current Idelay Ta=25° C, 5V ≤ Vfb ≤ V
Ta=25° C, 0V ≤ Vfb ≤ 3V 0.7 0.9 1.1 mA
- 6.9 7.5 8.1 V
SD
4.0 5.0 6.0 µA
REFERENCE SECTION
Output Voltage
Temperature Stability
(1)
(1)(2)
Vref Ta=25° C 4.80 5.00 5.20 V
Vref/∆ T- 2 5°C ≤ Ta ≤ +85°C- 0 . 3 0 . 6 m V /°C
CURRENT LIMIT (SELF-PROTECTION) SECTION
Peak Current Limit I
OVER
Max. inductor current 1.89 2.15 2.41 A
PROTECTION SECTION
Thermal Shutdown Temperature (Tj)
(1)
Over Voltage Protection Voltage V
T
SD
OVP
- 140 160 - °C
- 2 32 52 8 V
TOTAL DEVICE SECTION
Start-Up Current I
Operating Supply Current
(Control Part Only)
V
Zener Voltage V
CC
START
I
OP
VCC=14V 0.1 0.3 0.4 mA
Ta=25° C 6 12 18 mA
ICC=20mA 30 32.5 35 V
Z
kHzKA1M0365R 61 67 73
%KA1M0365R 74 77 80
Note:
1. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production
2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are tested in EDS (wafer test) process
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Typical Performance Characteristics
(These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta=25°C)
KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
F i g . 1 O p er a t in g F r eq ue nc y
1.2
1.15
1.1
1.05
Fosc
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Temperature [ ° C] Temperature [° C]
Figure 1. Oper ating Frequency
F i g. 3 O p e r at ing C u r r ent
1.2
1.15
1.1
1.05
l
Io p
OP
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Temperature [°
F i g. 2 F e ed ba c k S o ur c e C u r r en t
1.2
1.15
1.1
1.05
If b
1
I
FB
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 2. Feedback Source Current
1.1
1.05
I
over
I pea k
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
C
] Temperature [° C]
F i g . 4 M a x I n du c t o r Cur r ent
1
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 3. Operating Supply Current Figure 4. Peak Current Limit
I
ST
Is t a r t
1.5
1.3
1.1
0.9
0.7
0.5
F i g. 5 S t ar t up C u r r e n t
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
V
th(H)
Vs t a r t
F i g. 6 S t ar t T h r e s h o l d V o l t a g e
1.15
1.1
1.05
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Temperature [°
Figure 5. Start up C u rrent Figure 6. Start Threshold Voltage
C
] Temperature [° C]
5
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KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Typical Performance Characteristics
(Continued)
(These characteristic graphs are normalized at Ta=25°C)
F i g . 7 S t o p T h r e s h ol d V o l t a g e
1.15
1.1
1.05
V
th(L)
Vs t o p
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Temperature [ ° C] Temperature [° C]
Figure 7. Stop Threshold Voltage Figure 8. Maximum Duty Cycle
1.2
1.15
1.1
1.05
Vz
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
F i g . 9 V c c Z e ne r V o lt a g e
1
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
C
Temperature [ °
] Temperature [° C]
F i g . 8 M a x i mu m D u t y C y c l e
1.15
1.1
1.05
Dmax
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
F i g. 10 S h ut d o wn F e e d b a c k V o l t ag e
1.15
1.1
1.05
Vsd
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Idelay
Figure 9. V
F i g. 11 S h ut d o wn De l a y Cur r e n t
1.2
1.15
1.1
1.05
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Zener Voltage Figure 10. Shutdown Feedback Voltage
CC
F i g. 12 O v er V o l t ag e P r o t ec t i o n
1.15
1.1
1.05
Vovp
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Temperature [°
Figure 11. Shutdown Delay Current Figure 12. Over Voltage Protection
C
] Temperature [° C]
6
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KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Typical Performance Characteristics
(These characteristic groups are normalized at Ta=25°C)
F i g. 14 D r ain S o ur c e T u r n - o n
2.5
2
1.5
()
Rdson
1
0.5
0
-25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Figure 13. Static Drain-Source on Resi stance
Re s i s t a n c e
Temperature [
]
C
°
(Continued)
7
Page 8
KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Package Dimensions
TO-220F-4L
8
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KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Package Dimensions
TO-220F-4L(Forming)
(Continued)
9
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KA1L0365R/KA1M0365R/KA1H0365R
Ordering Information
Product Number Package Rating Fosc
KA1L0365R-TU TO-220F-4L
KA1L0365R-YDTU TO-220F-4L(Forming)
650V, 3A 50kHz
KA1M0365R-TU TO-220F-4L
KA1M0365R-YDTU TO-220F-4L(Forming)
KA1H0365R-TU TO-220F-4L
KA1H0365R-YDTU TO-220F-4L(Forming)
TU : Non Forming Type
YDTU : Forming Type
650V, 3A 67kHz
650V, 3A 100kHz
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHA NGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY
PRODUCTS HEREI N TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTIO N OR DESIGN. FAIRCH ILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER IT S PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHE RS.
LIFE SUPPORT POL I CY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
www.fairchildsemi.com
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or sy stem whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expec ted to cause the failur e of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effec t iv ene ss .
8/25/03 0.0m 001
2003 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
Stock#DSxxxxxxxx