Datasheet K844P, K824P, K814P Datasheet (VISHAY)

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

Optocoupler with Phototransistor Output

Description

The K814P/ K824P/ K844P consist of a phototransistor optically coupled to 2 gallium arsenide infrared-emitting diodes (reversed polarity) in an 4-lead up to 16-lead plastic dual inline package. The elements are mounted on one leadframe using a coplanar technique, providing a fixed distance between input and output for highest safety requirements.

Applications

Feature phones, answering machines, PABX, fax machines

Vishay Telefunken

14925

Coll. Emitter

Features

D

Endstackable to 2.54 mm (0.1’) spacing

D

DC isolation test voltage V

D

Low coupling capacitance of typical 0.3 pF

D

Current Transfer Ratio (CTR) of typical 100%

D

Low temperature coefficient of CTR

D

Wide ambient temperature range

D

Underwriters Laboratory (UL) 1577 recognized, file number E-76222

D

CSA (C–UL) 1577 recognized, file number E-76222 – Double Protection

D

Coupling System U

= 5 kV

IO

Anode Cath.

4 PIN

8 PIN

16 PIN

C

Order Instruction

Ordering Code CTR Ranking Remarks K814P < 20% 4 Pin Single channel K824P < 20% 8 Pin Dual channel K844P < 20% 16 Pin Quad channel

13947

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99 161

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

Vishay Telefunken

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Input (Emitter)

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Value Unit Reverse voltage V Forward current I Forward surge current tp ≤ 10 ms I Power dissipation T Junction temperature T

Output (Detector)

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Value Unit Collector emitter voltage V Emitter collector voltage V Collector current I Peak collector current tp/T = 0.5, tp ≤ 10 ms I Power dissipation T Junction temperature T

≤ 25°C P

amb

≤ 25°C P

amb

R

F

FSM

V

CEO ECO

C

CM

V

6 V

±60 mA

±1.5 A

100 mW

j

125

°

C

70 V

7 V

50 mA 100 mA 150 mW

j

125

°

C

Coupler

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol V alue Unit AC Isolation test voltage (RMS) t = 1 min VIO Total power dissipation T Operating ambient temperature

range Storage temperature range T Soldering temperature 2 mm from case, t ≤ 10 s T

1)

Related to standard climate 23/50 DIN 50014

≤ 25°C P

amb

T

tot

amb

stg

sd

1)

5 kV

250 mW

–40 to +100

–55 to +125

260

°

C

°

C

°

C

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99162

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

Vishay Telefunken

Electrical Characteristics (T

amb

= 25°C)

Input (Emitter)

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Forward voltage IF = ±50 mA V Reverse current VR = ±6 V I

Output (Detector)

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Collector emitter voltage IC = 100 mA V Emitter collector voltage IE = 100 mA V Collector dark current VCE = 20 V, IF = 0, E = 0 I

Coupler

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Collector emitter

saturation voltage Cut-off frequency IF = ± 10 mA, VCE = 5 V,

Coupling capacitance f = 1 MHz C

IF = ± 10 mA, IC = 1 mA V

R

L

= 100

W

F

R

CEO ECO

CEO

CEsat

f

c

k

1.25 1.6 V 10

70 V

7 V

100 nA

0.3 V

100 kHz

0.3 pF

m

A

Current Transfer Ratio (CTR)

Parameter Test Conditions Type Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit

IC/I

F

VCE = 5 V, IF = ± 5 mA CTR 0.2 3.0

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99 163

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

S C L

(g)

S F L

(g)

Vishay Telefunken

Switching Characteristics

Parameter Test Conditions Symbol Typ. Unit Delay time VS = 5 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100 W (see figure 1) t Rise time Fall time t Storage time t Turn-on time t Turn-off time t Turn-on time VS = 5 V, IF = 10 mA, RL = 1 kW (see figure 2) t Turn-off time

d

t

r f

s on off on

t

off

3.0

4.7

0.3

6.0

5.0

9.0

18.0

m

s

m

s

m

s

m

s

m

s

m

s

m

s

m

s

+ 5 V IC= 2 mA ;

Channel I

Channel II

W

0

RG= 50W tp

= 0.01

T

tp= 50 ms

13343

I

F

50

W

100

Figure 1. Test circuit, non-saturated operation

0

RG= 50W tp

= 0.01

T

tp= 50 ms

13344

I

F

IF= 10 mA

50

W

1 k

W

+ 5 V

I

C

Channel I

Channel II

adjusted through input amplitude

Oscilloscope

RL> 1 M

W

CL< 20 pF

Oscilloscope

RL> 1 M

W

CL< 20 pF

I

F

0

I

C

100%

90%

10%

0

t

r

t

d

t

on

t

p

tion t

d

t

r

t

(= td + tr) turn-on time

on

pulse duradelay time

rise time

96 11698

t

p

t

s

f

t

off

t

s

t

f

t

(= ts + tf) turn-off time

off

t

storage time fall time

Figure 2. Test circuit, saturated operation

Figure 3. Switching times

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99164

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

Vishay Telefunken

Typical Characteristics (T

300

Coupled device

250

200

Phototransistor

150

IR-diode

100

50

tot

P – Total Power Dissipation ( mW )

0

0 40 80 120

T

96 11700

Figure 4. Total Power Dissipation vs.

1000.0

100.0

– Ambient Temperature (

amb

°

Ambient Temperature

= 25_C, unless otherwise specified)

amb

10000

VCE=20V I

=0

1000

100

with open Base ( nA )

CEO

I – Collector Dark Current,

95 11026

F

10

1

0255075

T

– Ambient Temperature ( °C )

amb

Figure 7. Collector Dark Current vs.

Ambient Temperature

100

VCE=5V

10

100

10.0

1.0

F

I – Forward Current ( mA )

0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0

VF – Forward Voltage ( V )96 11862

Figure 5. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage

2.0

VCE=5V I

=5mA

1.5

1.0

0.5

rel

CTR – Relative Current Transfer Ratio

0

–25 0 25 50

T

– Ambient Temperature ( °C )95 11025

amb

F

75

Figure 6. Relative Current Transfer Ratio vs.

Ambient Temperature

1

0.1

C

I – Collector Current ( mA )

95 11027

0.01

0.1 1 10 IF – Forward Current ( mA )

100

Figure 8. Collector Current vs. Forward Current

100

20mA

IF=50mA

10mA

5mA

2mA

1mA

100

C

I – Collector Current ( mA )

95 10985

10

1

0.1

0.1 1 10

V

– Collector Emitter Voltage ( V )

CE

Figure 9. Collector Current vs. Collector Emitter Voltage

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99 165

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

)

Vishay Telefunken

1.0

20%

0.8

CTR=50%

0.6

0.4

0.2

0

CEsat

V – Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage ( V

110

95 11028

IC – Collector Current ( mA )

10%

100

Figure 10. Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage vs.

Collector Current

1000

VCE=5V

100

10

50

m

off

on

t / t – Turn on / Turn off Time ( s )

95 11031

Saturated Operation

V

=5V

40

30

20

10

S

R

=1k

W

L

0

0 5 10 15

– Forward Current ( mA )

I

F

t

off

t

on

20

Figure 12. Turn on / off Time vs. Forward Current

m

10

8

6

4

t

on

t

off

Non Saturated

Operation V

=5V

S

R

=100

W

L

2

CTR – Current Transfer Ratio ( % )

95 11029

1

0.1 1 10 IF – Forward Current ( mA )

100

Figure 11. Current Transfer Ratio vs. Forward Current

Pin 1 Indication

Type

off

on

t / t – Turn on / Turn off Time ( s )

95 11030

0

02 4 6

– Collector Current ( mA )

I

C

10

Figure 13. Turn on / off Time vs. Collector Current

K814P

820UTK63

Date

Code

(YM)

Coupling

System

Indicator

Company

Logo

Figure 14. Marking example

15083

Production

Location

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99166

Dimensions of K814P in mm

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

Vishay Telefunken

weight: ca. 0.25 g creepage distance:y 6 mm air path:

after mounting on PC board

y

6 mm

Dimensions of K824P in mm

weight: ca. 0.55 g creepage distance:y 6 mm air path:

after mounting on PC board

y

6 mm

14789

14784

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99 167

14784

K814P/ K824P/ K844P

Vishay Telefunken

Dimensions of K844P in mm

weight: ca. 1.0 g creepage distance:y 6 mm air path:

y

6 mm

after mounting on PC board

14783

Rev. A4, 11–Jan–99168

Datasheet K844P, K824P, K814P Datasheet (VISHAY)

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual