Datasheet ISL95810 Datasheet (intersil)

Page 1
®
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Single Digitally Controlled Potentiometer (XDCP™)
Data Sheet September 19, 2006
Low Noise, Low Power I2C Bus, 256 Taps
The ISL95810 integrates a digitally controlled potentiometer (XDCP) on a monolithic CMOS integrated circuit.
The digitally controlled potentiometer is implemented with a combination of resistor elements and CMOS switches. The position of the wiper is controlled by the user through the I
2
C bus interface. The potentiometer has an associated volatile Wiper Register (WR) and a non-volatile Initial Value Register (IVR), that can be directly written to and re ad by th e use r. The content of the WR controls the position of the wiper. At power-up the device recalls the contents of the DCP’s IVR to the WR.
The DCP can be used as three-terminal potentiometer or as two-terminal variable resistor in a wide variety of applications including control, parameter adjustments, and signal processing.
Ordering Information
PART
PART NUMBER
ISL95810WIU8* AIU 10 -40 to +85 8 Ld MSOP ISL95810WIU8Z
(Note) ISL95810WIRT8Z*
(Note) ISL95810UIU8* AIT 50 -40 to +85 8 Ld MSOP ISL95810UIU8Z*
(Note) ISL95810UIRT8 AIT -40 to +85 8 Ld 3 x 3 TDFN ISL95810UIRT8Z*
(Note)
*Add “-T” suffix for tape and reel. NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material
sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
MARKING
APN -40 to +85 8 Ld MSOP
APO -40 to +85 8 Ld 3 x 3 TDFN
AOK -40 to +85 8 Ld MSOP
APP -40 to +85 8 Ld 3 x 3 TDFN
R
TOTAL
(kΩ)
TEMP
RANGE (°C) PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
(Pb-free)
(Pb-free)
(Pb-free)
FN8090.2
Features
• 256 resistor taps - 0.4% resoluti o n
2
•I
C serial interface
• Wiper resistance: 70Ω typical @ 3.3V
• Non-volatile storage of wiper position
• Standby current 5µA max
• Power supply: 2.7V to 5.5V
•50kΩ, 10kΩ total resistance
• High reliability
- Endurance: 200,000 data changes per bit per register
- Register data retention: 50 years @ T ≤ +75°C
• 8 Ld MSOP and 8 Ld TDFN packaging
• Pb-free plus anneal available (RoHS compliant)
Pinouts
ISL95810
(8 LD MSOP)
TOP VIEW
WP
SCL
SDA
GND
SCL SDA
GND RW
WP
1 2 3 4
ISL95810
(8 LD TDFN)
TOP VIEW
1 2 3 4
8
V
CC
7
RH
6
RL RW
5
V
8
CC
7
RH
6
RL
5
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 XDCP is a trademark of Intersil Corporation. Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2005, 2006. All Rights Reserved
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Page 2
Block Diagram
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ISL95810
VCC
RH
SDA
SCL
WP
I2C AND
CONTROL
WIPER
REGISTER
NON-VOLATILE
REGISTER
GND
Pin Descriptions
TSSOP PIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1WPHardware write protection. Active low. Prevents any “Write” operation of the I2C interface.
2
2SCLI 3 SDA Serial data I/O for the I 4 GND Ground 5 RW “Wiper” terminal of the DCP 6 RL “Low” terminal of the DCP 7 RH “High” terminal of the DCP 8V
CC
C interface clock
Power supply
2
C interface
RW
RL
2
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 3
ISL95810
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Absolute Maximum Ratings Recommended Operating Conditions
Storage Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Voltage at Any Digital Interface Pin
with Respect to V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3V to +6V
V
CC
Voltage at Any DCP Pin with
Respect to V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to VCC+0.3
SS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V
SS
CC
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+300°C
I
(10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±6mA
W
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
Analog Specifications Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
R
TOTAL
R
W
C
H/CL/CW
I
LkgDCP
VOLTAGE DIVIDER MODE (0V @ RL; V
(Note 6) Integral Non-Linearity -1 1 LSB (Note 2)
INL
DNL
(Note 5) Differential Non-Linearity Monotonic over all tap positions W option -0.75 -0.75 LSB (Note 2)
RH to RL Resistance W, U versions respectively 10, 50 kΩ
to RL Resistance Tolerance -20 +20 %
R
H
Wiper Resistance VCC = 3.3V @ +25°C
Wiper current = V
Potentiometer Capacitance (Note 13)
Leakage on DCP Pins (Note 13) Voltage at pin from GND to V
@ RH; measured at RW, unloaded)
CC
ZSerror (Note 3) Zero-Scale Error W option 0 1 7 LSB
U option 0 0.5 2
FSerror
(Note 4) Full-Scale Error W option -7 -1 0 LSB (Note 2)
U option -2 -0.5 0
TC
(Note 7, 13) Ratiometric Temperature
V
Coefficient
DCP Register set to 80 hex ±4 ppm/°C
RESISTOR MODE (Measurements between RW and RL with RH not connected, or between RW and RH with RL not connected)
(Note 11) Integral Non-Linearity DCP register set between 20 hex and FF hex.
RINL
Monotonic over all tap positions
(Note 5) Differential Non-Linearity DCP register set between 20 hex
RDNL
and FF hex. Monotonic over all tap positions
Roffset
(Note 9) Offset W option 0 1 7 MI (Note 8)
U option 0 0.5 2 MI
TC
R
(Note 12, 13)
Resistance Temperature Coefficient DCP register set between 20 hex and FF hex ±45 ppm/°C
Industrial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V
CC
Power Rating of Each DCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5mW
Wiper Current of Each DCP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±3.0mA
TYP
(Note 1) MAX UNIT
70 200 Ω
CC/RTOTAL
10/10/25 pF
CC
0.1 1 µA
U option -0.5 -0.5 LSB
-1 1 MI (Note 8)
W option -0.75 -0.75 MI (Note 8) U option -0.5 -0.5 MI
(Note 2) (Note 2)
(Note 8)
(Note 8)
Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
I
(Note 15) VCC Supply Current
CC1
(Note 15) VCC Supply Current
I
CC2
(Note 15) VCC Current (Standby) V
I
SB
(Volatile write/read)
(Nonvolatile Write)
f
= 400kHz; SDA = Open; (for I2C, Active,
SCL
Read and Volatile Write States only) f
= 400kHz; SDA = Open; (for I2C, Active,
SCL
Nonvolatile Write State only)
= +5.5V, I2C Interface in Standby State 5 µA
CC
= +3.6V, I2C Interface in Standby State 2 µA
V
CC
3
TYP
(Note 1) MAX UNITS
1mA
3mA
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 4
ISL95810
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Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued)
TYP
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
I
LkgDig
(Note 13) DCP Wiper Response Time SCL falling edge of last bit of DCP Data Byte to
t
DCP
Leakage Current, at Pins SDA, SCL,
Pins
and WP
Vpor Power-On Recall Voltage Minimum V
V
Ramp VCC Ramp Rate 0.2 V/ms
CC
(Note 13) Power-Up Delay VCC above Vpor, to DCP Initial Value Register recall
t
D
Voltage at pin from GND to V
wiper change
at which memory recall occurs 1.8 2.6 V
CC
2
completed, and I
C Interface in standby state
CC
EEPROM SPECIFICATIONS
EEPROM Endurance 200,000 Cycles EEPROM Retention Temperature ≤ +75°C 50 Years
SERIAL INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
V
IL
V
IH
Hysteresis
(Note 13) SDA and SCL Input Buffer Hysteresis 0.05*V
V
(Note 13) SDA Output Buffer LOW Voltage,
OL
WP, SDA, and SCL Input Buffer LOW Voltage
WP, SDA, and SCL Input Buffer HIGH Voltage
0.7*V
Sinking 4mA
(Note 13) WP, SDA, and SCL Pin Capacitance 10 pF
Cpin
f
SCL
t
(Note 13) Pulse Width Suppression Time at
IN
(Note 13) SCL Falling Edge to SDA Output
t
AA
(Note 13) Time the Bus Must be Free Before
t
BUF
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
SU:STA
t
HD:STA
t
SU:DAT
t
HD:DAT
t
SU:STO
t
HD:STO
t
HD:STO:NV
(Note 13) Output Data Hold Time From SCL falling edge crossing 30% of VCC, until
t
DH
(Note 13) SDA and SCL Rise Time From 30% to 70% of V
t
R
SCL Frequency 400 kHz
Any pulse narrower than the max spec is
SDA and SCL Inputs
suppressed. SCL falling edge crossing 30% of VCC, until SDA
Data Valid
exits the 30% to 70% of V
window.
CC
SDA crossing 70% of VCC during a STOP
the Start of a New Transmission
condition, to SDA crossing 70% of V following START condition.
during the
CC
Clock LOW Time Measured at the 30% of VCC crossing. 1300 ns Clock HIGH Time Measured at the 70% of VCC crossing. 600 ns START Condition Setup Time SCL rising edge to SDA falling edge. Both
crossing 70% of V
CC
.
START Condition Hold Time From SDA falling edge crossing 30% of VCC to
SCL falling edge crossing 70% of V
CC
.
Input Data Setup Time From SDA exiting the 30% to 70% of VCC
window, to SCL rising edge crossing 30% of V
CC
Input Data Hold Time From SCL rising edge crossing 70% of VCC to
SDA entering the 30% to 70% of V
window.
CC
STOP Condition Setup Time From SCL rising edge crossing 70% of VCC, to
CC
window.
CC
.
STOP Condition Hold Time for Read, or Volatile Only Write
STOP Condition Hold Time for Non­Volatile Write
SDA rising edge crossing 30% of V From SDA rising edge to SCL falling edge. Both
crossing 70% of V
CC
.
From SDA rising edge to SCL falling edge. Both crossing 70% of V
CC
.
SDA enters the 30% to 70% of V
CC
0.1 * Cb
(Note 13) SDA and SCL Fall Time From 70% to 30% of V
t
F
CC
0.1 * Cb
(Note 13) Capacitive Loading of SDA or SCL Total on-chip and off-chip 10 400 pF
Cb
(Note 1) MAX UNITS
-10 10 µA
-0.3 0.3*V
CC
CC
00.4V
1300 ns
600 ns
600 ns
100 ns
0ns
600 ns
600 ns
2µs
0ns
20 +
20 +
1µs
3ms
CC
VCC+0.3 V
50 ns
900 ns
250 ns
250 ns
V
V
4
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 5
ISL95810
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Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued)
TYP
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
Rpu (Note 13) SDA and SCL Bus Pull-Up Resistor
Off-Chip
Maximum is determined by tR and tF. For Cb = 400pF, max is about 2~2.5kΩ. For Cb = 40pF, max is about 15~20kΩ
(Notes 13, 14) Non-Volatile Write Cycle Time 12 20 ms
t
WP
t
SU:WP
t
HD:WP
WP Setup Time Before START condition 600 ns WP Hold Time After STOP condition 600 ns
SDA vs SCL Timing
t
F
t
HIGH
t
LOW
t
R
(Note 1) MAX UNITS
1kΩ
t
SU:WP
t
SU:DAT
CLK 1
t
HD:DAT
t
HD:WP
t
AA
STOP
t
SU:STO
t
DH
t t
HD:STO HD:STO:NV
t
BUF
(INPUT TIMING)
(OUTPUT TIMING)
WP
Pin Timing
SCL
SDA
SDA
SDA IN
t
SU:STA
SCL
WP
t
HD:STA
START
NOTES:
1. Typical values are for T
2. LSB: [V(RW) incremental voltage when changing from one tap to an adjacent tap.
255
3. ZS error = V(RW)
4. FS error = [V(RW)
5. DNL = [V(RW)
6. INL = [V(RW)
7. for i = 16 to 240 decimal, T = -40°C to +85°C. Max( ) is the maximum value of the wiper
TC
V
|R
8. MI = Roffset = R
9. Roffset = R
10. RDNL = (R
11. RINL = [R
12. for i = 32 to 255, T = -40°C to +85°C. Max( ) is the maximum value of the resistance and Min ( ) is the
TC
R
– V(RW)
i
– (i • LSB – V(RW)0)]/LSB for i = 1 to 255.
i
Max V RW()
()Min V RW()
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
()Min V RW()
Max V RW()
– R
255
0
/MI, when measuring between RW and RL.
0
/MI, when measuring between RW and RH.
255
– R
i
i-1
– (MI • i) – R0]/MI, for i = 32 to 255.
i
Max Ri()Min Ri()–[]
--------------------------------------------------------------- -
Max Ri()Min Ri()+[]2⁄
= +25°C and 3.3V supply voltage.
A
– V(RW)0]/255. V(RW)
/LSB.
0
– VCC]/LSB.
255
]/LSB-1, for i = 1 to 255. i is the DCP register setting.
i-1
i
()+[]2⁄
i
|/255. R
and R0 are the measured resistances for the DCP register set to FF hex and 00 hex respectively.
255
255
()–
i
)/MI, for i = 32 to 255.
6
10
---------------- -
×=
125°C
and V(RW)0 are V(RW) for the DCP register set to FF hex and 00 hex respectively. LSB is the
6
10
i
---------------- -
×=
125°C
voltage and Min ( ) is the m inimu m va lue of th e wip er vo lt age ov er t he te mper atur e ra nge.
minimum value of the resistance over the temperature range.
13. This parameter is not 100% tested. is the minimum cycle time to be allowed for any non-volatile Write by the user, unless Acknowledge Polling is used. It is the time from a
14. t
WC
valid STOP condition at the end of a Write sequence of a I
2
C serial interface Write operation, to the end of the self-timed internal non-volatile
write cycle.
= 0V, VIH = V
15. V
IL
CC
5
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 6
Typical Performance Curves
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ISL95810
160
140
VCC = 2.7, T = -40°C
120
100
80
60
40
WIPER RESISTANCE (Ω)
20
VCC = 5.5, T = -40°C
0
0 50 100 150 200 250
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)
VCC = 2.7, T = 85°C
VCC = 2.7, T = 25°C
VCC = 5.5, T = 85°C
VCC = 5.5, T = 25°C
FIGURE 1. WIPER RESISTANCE vs T AP POSITION
[ I(RW) = V
0.2
0.15
0.05
-0.05
DNL (LSB)
-0.15
0.1
-0.1
-0.2
VCC = 2.7, T = 25°C
0
VCC = 2.7, T = 85°C
0 50 100 150 200 250
/ R
CC
VCC = 5.5, T = -40°C
VCC = 5.5, T = 25°C
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)
TOTAL
] for 50kΩ (U)
VCC = 5.5, T = 85°C
VCC = 2.7, T = -40°C
FIGURE 3. DNL vs TAP POSITION IN VOLTAGE DIVIDER
MODE FOR 10kΩ (W)
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
(µA)
1.0
CC
0.8
0.6
STANDBY I
0.4
0.2
0.0
2.7 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.7 5.2
FIGURE 2. STANDBY I
0.3
VCC = 5.5, T = -40°C
0.2
0.1
0
INL (LSB)
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
= 2.7, T = 85°C
V
CC
0 50 100 150 200 250
-40°C
25°C
V
(V)
CC
CC
V
= 2.7, T = -40°C
CC
= 2.7, T = 25°C
V
CC
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)
85°C
vs V
CC
VCC = 5.5, T = 85°C
V
= 5.5, T = 25°C
CC
FIGURE 4. INL vs TAP POSITION IN VOL TAGE DIVIDER
MODE FOR 10kΩ (W)
FSerror (LSB)
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4
-0.5
-0.6
-0.7
-0.8
-0.9
0
-1
-40
FIGURE 6. FSerror vs TEMPERATURE
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
ZSerror (LSB)
0.2
0.15
-40-200 20406080
2.7V
5.5V
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 5. ZSerror vs TEMPERATURE
6
-20
= 5.5V
V
CC
VCC = 2.7V
0
20 40 60 80
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 7
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
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ISL95810
0.3
V
= 2.7, T = 25°C
= 5.5, T = 25°C
V
0.2
0.1
0
DNL (LSB)
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3 32 82 132 182 232
CC
= 5.5, T = 85°C
V
CC
VCC = 2.7, T = -40°C
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)
CC
VCC = 2.7, T = 85°C
= 5.5, T = -40°C
V
CC
FIGURE 7. DNL vs TAP POSITION IN RHEOST A T MODE FOR
50kΩ (U)
1.50
1.00
0.50
CHANGE (%)
0.00
TOTAL
-0.50
-1.00
5.5V
2.7V
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-0.1
INL (LSB)
-0.2
-0.3
= 2.7, T = 85°C
V
-0.4
CC
-0.5 32 82 132 182 232
V
= 5.5, T = 25°C
CC
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)
VCC = 5.5, T = -40°C
VCC = 5.5, T = 85°C
= 2.7, T = 25°C
V
CC
VCC = 2.7, T = -40°C
FIGURE 8. INL vs TAP POSITION IN RHEOST AT MODE FOR
50kΩ (U)
20
10
0
TC (ppm/°C)
-10
END TO END R
-1.50
-40-200 20406080
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 9. END TO END R
% CHANGE vs
TOTAL
TEMPERATURE
35
25
15
5
TC (ppm/°C)
-5
-15
-25 32 57 82 107 132 157 182 207 232
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)
FIGURE 11. TC FOR RHEOSTAT MODE IN ppm
-20
32 82 132 182 232
TAP POSITION (DECIMAL)
FIGURE 10. TC FOR VOLTAGE DIVIDER MODE IN ppm
INPUT
OUTPUT
Tap Position = Mid Point
= 9.4K
R
TOTAL
FIGURE 12. FREQUENCY RESPONSE (2.2MHz)
7
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 8
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
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ISL95810
Signal at Wiper (Wiper Unloaded)
Wiper Movement Mid Point From 80h to 7fh
FIGURE 13. MIDSCALE GLITCH, CODE 80h to 7Fh (WIPER 0)
Principles of Operation
The ISL95810 is an integrated circuit incorporating one DCP with its associated registers, non-volatile memory, and a I serial interface providing direct communication between a host and the potentiometer and memory.
DCP Description
The DCP is implemented with a combination of resistor elements and CMOS switches. The physical ends of the DCP are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical potentiometer (RH and RL pins). The RW pin of the DCP is connected to intermediate nodes, and is equivalent to the wiper terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The position of the wiper terminal within the DCP is controlled by an 8-bit volatile Wiper Register (WR). The DCP has its own WR. When the WR of the DCP contains all zeroes (WR<7:0>: 00h), its wiper terminal (RW) is closest to its “Low” terminal (RL). When the WR of the DCP contains all ones (WR<7:0>: FFh), its wiper terminal (RW) is closest to its “High” terminal (RH). As the value of the WR increases from all zeroes (00h) to all ones (255 decimal), the wiper moves monotonically from the position closest to RL to the closest to RH. At the same time, the resistance between RW and RL increases monotonically, while the resistance between RH and RW decreases monotonically.
While the ISL95810 is being powered up, The WR is reset to 80h (128 decimal), which locates RW roughly at the center between RL and RH. Soon after the power supply voltage becomes large enough for reliable non-volatile memory reading, the ISL95810 reads the value stored in non-volatile Initial Value Registers (IVRs) and loads it into the WR.
The WR and IVR can be read or written directly using the
2
I
C serial interface as described in the following sections.
2
C
SCL
Signal at Wiper (Wiper Unloaded Movement From ffh to 00h)
FIGURE 14. LARGE SIGNAL SETTLING TIME
Memory Description
The ISL95810 volatile and non-volatile registers are accessed by I decimal. The non-volatile byte at addresses 0 contains the initial value loaded at power-up into the volatile Wiper Register (WR) of the DCP. The byte at address 1 is reserved; the user should not write to it, and its value should be ignored if read.
The volatile WR, and the non-volatile Initial Value Register (IVR) of the DCP are accessed with the same Address Byte, set to 00 hex in both cases.
A volatile byte at address 2 decimal, controls what byte is read or written when accessing DCP registers: the WR, the IVR, or both.
When the byte at address 2 is all zeroes, which is the default at power-up:
• A read operation to addresses 0 outputs the value of the non-volatile IVR.
• A write operation to addresses 0 writes the same value to the WR and IVR of the corresponding DCP.
When the byte at address 2 is 80h (128 decimal):
• A read operation to addresses 0 outputs the value of the volatile WR.
• A write operation to addresses 0 only writes to the corresponding volatile WR.
It is not possible to write to an IVR without writing the same value to its corresponding WR.
00h and 80h are the only values that should be written to address 2. All other values are reserved and must not be written to address 2.
2
C interface operations at addresses 0 and 2
8
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 9
ISL95810
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The ISL95810 is pre-programed with 80h in the IVR.
TABLE 1. MEMORY MAP
ADDRESS NON-VOLATILE VOLATILE
2-Access Control 1 Reserved 0IVR WR
WR: Wiper Register, IVR: Initial value Register.
I2C Serial Interface
The ISL95810 supports a bidirectional bus oriented protocol. The protocol defines any device that sends data onto the bus as a transmitter and the receiving device as the receiver. The device controlling the transfer is a master and the device being controlled is the slave. The master always initiates data transfers and provides the clock for both transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the ISL95810 operates as a slave device in all applications.
All communication over the I sending the MSB of each byte of data first.
Protocol Conventions
Data states on the SDA line can change only during SCL LOW periods. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are reserved for indicating START and STOP conditions (See Figure 15). On power-up of the ISL95810 the SDA pin is in the input mode.
2
All I
C interface operations must begin with a START condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH. The ISL95810 continuously monitors the SDA and SCL lines for the START condition and does not
2
C interface is conducted by
respond to any command until this condition is met (See Figure 15). A START condition is ignored during the power­up sequence and during internal non-volatile write cycles.
2
All I
C interface operations must be terminated by a STOP condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH (See Figure 15). A STOP condition at the end of a read operation, or at the end of a write operation to volatile bytes only places the device in its standby mode. A STOP condition during a write operation to a non-volatile byte, initiates an internal non-volatile write cycle. The device enters its standby state when the internal non-volatile write cycle is completed.
An ACK, Acknowledge, is a software convention used to indicate a successful data transfer. The transmitting device, either master or slave, releases the SDA bus after transmitting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle, the receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to acknowledge the reception of the eight bits of data (See Figure 16).
The ISL95810 responds with an ACK after recognition of a START condition followed by a valid Identification Byte, and once again after successful receipt of an Address Byte. The ISL95810 also responds with an ACK after receiving a Data Byte of a write operation. The master must respond with an ACK after receiving a Data Byte of a read operation.
A valid Identification Byte contains 0101000 as the seven MSBs. The LSB in the Read/Write Read operation, and “0” for a Write operation (See Table 2).
TABLE 2. IDENTIFICATION BYTE FORMAT
0 101000R/W
(MSB) (LSB)
bit. Its value is “1” for a
SCL
SDA
START DATA DATA STOP
FIGURE 15. VALID DATA CHANGES, START, AND STOP CONDITIONS
9
STABLE CHANGE
DATA
STABLE
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 10
SCL FROM
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MASTER
ISL95810
81 9
SDA OUTPUT FROM
SDA OUTPUT FROM
SIGNALS
FROM THE
MASTER
TRANSMITTER
RECEIVER
SIGNALS FROM
SIGNAL AT SDA
SIGNALS FROM
S T A
IDENTIFICATION
R
BYTE WITH
T
HIGH IMPEDANCE
START ACK
FIGURE 16. ACKNOWLEDGE RESPONSE FROM RECEIVER
WRITE
S
THE MASTER
THE ISL95810
T A
IDENTIFICATION
R T
BYTE
00011
ADDRESS
BYTE
00000000000
A C K
A C K
FIGURE 17. BYTE WRITE SEQUENCE
S T A
IDENTIFICATION R T
BYTE WITH
R/W
=1
R/W
ADDRESS
=0
BYTE
DATA BYTE
A C K
HIGH IMPEDANCE
S T O P
A C K
A C K
S T O P
SIGNAL AT SDA
SIGNALS FROM
THE SLAVE
00011
000 0000 00
A C K
A C K
FIGURE 18. READ SEQUENCE
Write Operation
A Write operation requires a START condition, followed by a valid Identification Byte, a valid Address Byte, a Data Byte, and a STOP condition. After each of the three bytes, the ISL95810 responds with an ACK. At this time, if the Data Byte is to be written only to volatile registers, then the device enters its standby state. If the Data Byte is to be written also to non-volatile memory, the ISL95810 begins its internal write cycle to non-volatile memory. During the internal non­volatile write cycle, the device ignores transitions at the SDA and SCL pins, and the SDA output is at a high impedance state. When the internal non-volatile write cycle is completed, the ISL95810 enters its standby state (See Figure 17).
01011
000
The byte at address 02h determines if the Data Byte is to be written to volatile and/or non-volatile memory (See “Memory Description” on page 8).
Data Protection
The WP pin has to be at logic HIGH to perform any Write operation to the device. When the WP device ignores Data Bytes of a Write Operation, does not respond to the Data Bytes with an ACK, and instead, goes to its standby state waiting for a new START condition.
A STOP condition also acts as a protection of non-volatile memory. A valid Identification Byte, Address Byte, and total number of SCL pulses act as a protection of both volatile and non-volatile registers. During a Write sequence, the Data Byte is loaded into an internal shift register as it is
A C K
FIRST READ
DATA BYTE
LAST READ DATA BYTE
is active (LOW) the
10
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 11
received. If the Address Byte is 0 or 2, the Data Byte is
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transferred to the Wiper Register (WR) or to the Access Control Register respectively, at the falling edge of the SCL pulse that loads the last bit (LSB) of the Data Byte. If the Address Byte is 0, and the Access Control Register is all zeros (default), then the STOP condition initiates the internal write cycle to non-volatile memory.
Read Operation
A Read operation consist of a three byte instruction followed by one or more Data Bytes (See Figure 18). The master initiates the operation issuing the following sequence: a START, the Identification byte with the R/W Address Byte, a second START, and a second Identification byte with the R/W the ISL95810 responds with an ACK. Then the ISL95810 then transmits the Data Byte. The master then terminates the read operation (issuing a STOP condition) following the last bit of the Data Byte (See Figure 18).
The byte at address 02h determines if the Data Bytes being read are from volatile or non-volatile memory (See “Memory Description” on page 8.)
bit set to “1”. After each of the three bytes,
bit set to “0”, an
ISL95810
11
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 12
ISL95810
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Mini Small Outline Plastic Packages (MSOP)
N
EE1
INDEX
AREA
AA1A2
-H-
SIDE VIEW
12
TOP VIEW
b
e
D
NOTES:
1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of JEDEC MO-187BA.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs and are measured at Datum Plane. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions and are measured at Datum Plane. Interlead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
5. Formed leads shall be planar with respect to one another within
0.10mm (0.004) at seating Plane.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess of “b” dimension at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch).
- H -
-A -
.
10. Datums and to be determined at Datum plane
11. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimen­sions are for reference only.
-B-
0.20 (0.008) A
GAUGE
PLANE
SEATING
PLANE
0.10 (0.004) C
-A-
0.20 (0.008) C
- B -
0.25
(0.010)
-C-
SEATING PLANE
a
0.20 (0.008) C
- H -
B
C
4X θ
D
4X θ
L1
C
C
L
E
1
END VIEW
R1
R
L
-B-
M8.118 (JEDEC MO-187AA)
8 LEAD MINI SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
INCHES MILLIMETERS
SYMBOL
A 0.037 0.043 0.94 1.10 -
A1 0.002 0.006 0.05 0.15 -
A2 0.030 0.037 0.75 0.95 -
b 0.010 0.014 0.25 0.36 9
c 0.004 0.008 0.09 0.20 -
D 0.116 0.120 2.95 3.05 3
E1 0.116 0.120 2.95 3.05 4
e 0.026 BSC 0.65 BSC -
E 0.187 0.199 4.75 5.05 -
L 0.016 0.028 0.40 0.70 6
L1 0.037 REF 0.95 REF -
N8 87
R 0.003 - 0.07 - -
R1 0.003 - 0.07 - -
05
α
o
o
0
15
o
o
6
o
5
o
0
15
o
o
6
Rev. 2 01/03
NOTESMIN MAX MIN MAX
-
-
12
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
Page 13
ISL95810
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Thin Dual Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (TDFN)
(DATUM B)
6
INDEX
AREA
(DATUM A)
NX (b)
5
6
INDEX AREA
SEATING
PLANE
NX L
8
A
C
(A1)
D
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
D2
12
N
N-1
e
(Nd-1)Xe
REF .
BOTTOM VIEW
D2/2
C
2X
L
A3
E2/2
NX b
5
87
0.10
E
A
NX k
E2
2X
ABC0.15
0.15
//
L
0.10
0.08
CB
BAMC
L8.3x3B
8 LEAD THIN DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE
MILLIMETERS
SYMBOL
A 0.70 0.75 0.80 ­A1 - - 0.05 ­A3 0.20 REF -
b 0.23 0.30 0.38 5, 8
D 3.00 BSC -
D2 2.15 2.30 2.40 7, 8
E 3.00 BSC -
C
E2 1.35 1.50 1.60 7, 8
e 0.65 BSC -
C
k0.20 - - -
L 0.20 0.30 0.40 8
N82
Nd 4 3
NOTES:
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5-1994.
2. N is the number of terminals.
3. Nd refers to the number of terminals on D.
4. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.
5. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.
6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be either a mold or mark feature.
7. Dimensions D2 and E2 are for the exposed pads which provide improved electrical and thermal performance.
8. Nominal dimensions are provided to assist with PCB Land Pattern Design efforts, see Intersil Technical Brief TB389.
NOTESMIN NOMINAL MAX
Rev. 0 6/04
SECTION "C-C"
FOR EVEN TERMINAL/SIDE
CC
e
TERMINAL TIP
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implic atio n or other wise u nde r any p a tent or patent rights of Intersil or it s sub s idiari es.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
13
FN8090.2
September 19, 2006
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