Datasheet IRG4BC30 Datasheet (International Rectifier)

Page 1
PD - 91450B
IRG4BC30F
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
FeaturesFeatures
Features
FeaturesFeatures
• Fast: optimized for medium operating frequencies ( 1-5 kHz in hard switching, >20
C
Fast Speed IGBT
= 600V
V
CES
kHz in resonant mode).
• Generation 4 IGBT design provides tighter parameter distribution and higher efficiency than Generation 3
• Industry standard TO-220AB package
G
E
V
CE(on) typ.
= 1.59V
@VGE = 15V, IC = 17A
n-channel
Benefits
• Generation 4 IGBTs offer highest efficiency available
• IGBTs optimized for specified application conditions
• Designed to be a "drop-in" replacement for equivalent
industry-standard Generation 3 IR IGBTs
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Max. Units
V
CES
IC @ TC = 25°C Continuous Collector Current 31 IC @ TC = 100°C Continuous Collector Current 17 A I
CM
I
LM
V
GE
E
ARV
PD @ TC = 25°C Maximum Power Dissipation 100 PD @ TC = 100°C Maximum Power Dissipation 42 T
J
T
STG
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 V
Pulsed Collector Current Q 120 Clamped Inductive Load Current R 120 Gate-to-Emitter Voltage ± 20 V Reverse Voltage Avalanche Energy S 10 mJ
Operating Junction and -55 to + 150 Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm from case ) Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 screw. 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
W
°C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Typ. Max. Units
R
θJC
R
θCS
R
θJA
Wt Weight 2.0 (0.07) ––– g (oz)
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Junction-to-Case ––– 1.2 Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface 0.5 ––– °C/W Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount ––– 80
4/17/2000
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IRG4BC30F
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
V
(BR)CES
V
(BR)ECS
∆V
(BR)CES
V
CE(ON)
V
GE(th)
∆V
GE(th)
g
fe
I
CES
I
GES
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Q
g
Q
ge
Q
gc
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
E
on
E
off
E
ts
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
E
ts
L
E
C
ies
C
oes
C
res
Notes:
Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 —— VVGE = 0V, IC = 250µA Emitter-to-Collector Breakdown Voltage T 18 —— VVGE = 0V, IC = 1.0A
/∆T
Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage — 0.69 — V/°CVGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA
J
— 1.59 1.8 I
Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage — 1.99 — IC = 31A See Fig.2, 5
— 1.7 — I
V
= 17A VGE = 15V
C
= 17A , TJ = 150°C
C
Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 — 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
/∆TJTemperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage — -11 — mV/°CVCE = VGE, IC = 250µA
Forward Transconductance U 6.1 10 — SVCE = 100V, IC = 17A
Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current
——250 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V ——2.0 VGE = 0V, VCE = 10V, TJ = 25°C
µA
——1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C
Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current ——±100 nA VGE = ±20V
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
Total Gate Charge (turn-on) — 51 77 IC = 17A Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) — 7.9 12 nC VCC = 400V See Fig. 8 Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) — 19 28 VGE = 15V Turn-On Delay Time — 21 — Rise Time — 15 — TJ = 25°C Turn-Off Delay Time — 200 300 IC = 17A, VCC = 480V
ns
Fall Time — 180 270 VGE = 15V, RG = 23Ω Turn-On Switching Loss — 0.23 — Energy losses include "tail" Turn-Off Switching Loss — 1.18 — mJ See Fig. 10, 11, 13, 14 Total Switching Loss — 1.41 2.0 Turn-On Delay Time — 20 — TJ = 150°C, Rise Time — 16 — IC = 17A, VCC = 480V Turn-Off Delay Time — 290 — VGE = 15V, RG = 23Ω
ns
Fall Time — 350 — Energy losses include "tail" Total Switching Loss — 2.5 — mJ See Fig. 13, 14 Internal Emitter Inductance — 7.5 — nH Measured 5mm from package Input Capacitance — 1100 — VGE = 0V Output Capacitance — 74 — pF VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 Reverse Transfer Capacitance — 14 —ƒ = 1.0MHz
Q Repetitive rating; V
= 20V, pulse width limited by
GE
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 13b )
R V
CC
(See fig. 13a)
= 80%(V
CES
), V
= 20V, L = 10µH, RG = 23Ω,
GE
T Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%.
U Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot.
S Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum
junction temperature.
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IRG4BC30F
A
A
)
50
40
30
Square wave:
60% of rated
20
Load Current ( A )
10
0
0.1 1 10 100
voltage
I
Ideal diodes
For both:
Duty cycle: 50% T = 125° C
J
T = 90 °C
sink
Gate drive as specified
Power Dissipation = 21W
Triangular wave:
I
Clamp vo ltage: 80% of rated
f, Frequency (kHz
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency
(For square wave, I=I
1000
of fundamental; for triangular wave, I=IPK)
RMS
1000
A
T = 25°C
100
10
C
I , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
1
1 10
V , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
CE
J
T = 150°C
J
V = 15V
GE
20µs PULSE WIDTH
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
100
J
T = 150°C
T = 25°C
10
C
I , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
1
5678910111213
V , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
GE
J
V = 50V
CC
5µs PULSE WIDTH
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
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IRG4BC30F
A
(°C)
40
30
20
10
V = 15V
GE
Ma ximu m D C Collecto r C urrent (A )
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
T , Case Temperature (°C)
C
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case
Temperature
10
2.5
V = 15V
GE
80µs PULSE WIDTH
I = 34A
C
2.0
I = 17A
C
1.5
I = 8.5A
C
CE
V , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
1.0
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
T , Junction Temperature
J
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
vs. Junction Temperature
thJC
1
D = 0.50
0.20
P
0.10
0.1
0.05
Thermal Response (Z )
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
SIN G LE P U LS E (THERMAL RESPONSE)
t , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
No tes:
1. D uty fac tor D = t / t
2. Pe ak T = P x Z + T
DM
J
1
DM
12
thJC
t
1
t
2
C
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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Page 5
IRG4BC30F
A
g
A
A
2000
1600
1200
800
C, Capacitance (pF)
400
0
1 10 100
VGE = 0V f = 1 MHz
Cies = Cge + Cgc + Cce SHORTED
Cres = Cce
Coes = Cce + Cgc
C
ies
C
oes
C
res
V , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
CE
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
1.50
V = 480V
CC
V = 15V
GE
T = 25°C
J
I = 17A
C
1.45
20
V = 400V
CE
I = 17A
C
16
12
8
4
GE
V , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
0
0 102030405060
Q , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs.
Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
10
R = 23
G
V = 15V
GE
V = 480V
CC
Ω
I = 34A
C
I = 17A
C
1.40
1.35
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
1.30 0 102030405060
R , Gate Resistance (
G
Ω
)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate
Resistance
A
1
I = 8.5A
C
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
0.1
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
T , Junction Temperature (°C)
J
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Junction Temperature
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Page 6
IRG4BC30F
)
A
6.0
R = 23
G
T = 150°C
J
V = 480V
CC
5.0
V = 15V
GE
4.0
3.0
2.0
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
1.0
0.0 0 10203040
Ω
I , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A
C
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs.
Collector-to-Emitter Current
1000
V = 2 0V
GE
GE
T = 125°C
J
100
SAFE OPERATING AREA
10
C
I , Collector-to-Emitter Cu rrent (A)
1
1 10 100 1000
V , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
CE
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
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Page 7
IRG4BC30F
y
p
)
p
ply, p
50V
Q
* Driver same t * Note: Due to the 50V power su will in crease to o btain rated Id.
e as D.U.T.; Vc = 80% of V ce(max
Fig. 13a - Clamped Inductive
Load Test Circuit
50V
1000V
Q
1000V
L
V *
C
ulse width and inductor
D.U.T.
L
Driver*
R
480V
RL =
X IC@25°C
0 - 480V
480µF 960V
4
R
Fig. 13b - Pulsed Collector
Current Test Circuit
I
C
V
C
S
D.U.T.
Fig. 14a - Switching Loss
Test Circuit
* Driver same type as D.U.T., VC = 480V
Q
R
90%
S
V
C
90%
10%
5%
I
C
t
d(on)
10%
t
r
E
on
t
d(off)
E = (E +E )
ts on off
Fig. 14b - Switching Loss
Waveforms
t
f
E
off
t=5µ s
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Page 8
IRG4BC30F
)
)
)
)
)
Case Outline and Dimensions  TO-220AB
2.62 (.103)
15.24 (.600)
14.84 (.584)
14.09 (.555)
13.47 (.530)
1.40 (.055)
3 X
1.15 (.045)
2.54 (.100)
2X
10.54 (.415)
10.29 (.405)2.87 (.113)
4
1 2 3
3.78 (.149)
3.54 (.139)
- A -
4.69 (.185)
4.20 (.165)
6.47 (.255)
6.10 (.240)
1.15 (.0 45) MIN
3.96 (.160
3 X
3.55 (.140
4.06 (.160)
3.55 (.140)
0.93 (.037
3 X
0.69 (.027
0.36 (.014) M B A M
CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO-220AB
Dimensions in Millimeters and (Inches
- B -
1.32 (.052)
1.22 (.048)
3 X
2.92 (.115)
2.64 (.104)
NOTES: 1 DIMENSIONS & TOLERANCING PER AN SI Y14.5M, 1982. 2 CONTROLLING DIMENSION : INCH. 3 D IME N SIO N S A R E S H OW N MILLIM ET E RS (INCHES). 4 CONFORMS TO JEDEC OUTLINE TO -220 AB.
LEAD ASSIGNMENTS 1 - G A TE 2 - C OLLE C TO R 3 - E MITT ER 4 - C OLLE C TO R
0.55 (.0 22)
0.46 (.0 18)
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Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 4/00
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