Datasheet irf6607 Datasheet

Page 1
PD - 94574
IRF6607
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
V
DSS
30V
Mount Techniques
Description
The IRF6607 combines the latest HEXFET® Power MOSFET Silicon technology with the advanced DirectFETTM packaging to achieve the lowest on-state resistance in a package that has the footprint of an SO-8 and only 0.7 mm profile. The DirectFET package is compatible with existing layout geometries used in power applications, PCB assembly equipment and vapor phase, infra-red or convection soldering techniques. The DirectFET package allows dual sided cooling to maximize thermal transfer in power systems, IMPROVING previous best thermal resistance by 80%.
The IRF6607 balances both low resistance and low charge along with ultra low package inductance to reduce both conduction and switching losses. The reduced total losses make this product ideal for high efficiency DC-DC converters that power the latest generation of processors operating at higher frequencies. The IRF6607 has been optimized for parameters that are critical in synchronous buck converters including Rds(on), gate charge and Cdv/dt-induced turn on immunity. The IRF6607 offers particularly low Rds(on) and high Cdv/dt immunity for synchronous FET applications.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Units
V
DS
V
GS
@ TC = 25°C
I
D
@ TA = 25°C
I
D
@ TA = 70°C
I
D
I
DM
PD @TA = 25°C
PD @TA = 70°C
@TC = 25°C
P
D
T
J
T
STG
Drain-to-Source Voltage V
Gate-to-Source Voltage
Continuous Drain Current, V
Continuous Drain Current, V
Continuous Drain Current, V
Pulsed Drain Current
Power Dissipation
Power Dissipation
Power Dissipation
Linear Derating Factor W/°C Operating Junction and °C
Storage Temperature Range
c g g
@ 10V
GS
@ 10V
GS
@ 10V
GS
-40 to + 150
3.3mΩ@V
4.4mΩ@V
Max.
30
±12
94
27
22
220
3.6
2.3
42
0.029
R
DS(on)
max
= 10V
GS
= 4.5V
GS
DirectFET ISOMETRIC
Qg
50nC
A
W
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Typ. Max. Units
R
θJA
R
θJA
R
θJA
R
θJC
R
θJ-PCB
Junct ion-to-Ambient
Junct ion-to-Ambient
Junct ion-to-Ambient
Junct ion-to-Case
Junction-to-PCB Mounted ––– 1.0
f g h
i
––– 35
12.5 –––
20 ––– °C/W
––– 3.0
Notes  through  are on page 11
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IRF6607
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/
gy
(
)
Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
BV
DSS
∆Β
V
DSS
R
DS(on)
V
GS(th)
∆
V
GS(th)
I
DSS
I
GSS
gfs Forward Transconductance 120 ––– ––– S
Q
g
Q
gs1
Q
gs2
Q
gd
Q
godr
Q
sw
Q
oss
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 30 ––– ––– V
∆
T
Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 29 ––– mV/°C
J
Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– 2.5 3.3
––– 3.4 4.4
Gate Threshold Voltage 1.0 ––– ––– V
∆
T
Gate Threshold Voltage Coefficient ––– -5.3 ––– mV/°C
J
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current ––– ––– 30 µA
––– ––– 100
Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 100 nA
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -100
Total Gate Charge ––– 50 75
Pre-Vth Gate-to-Source Charge ––– 13 –––
Post-Vth Gate-to-Source Charge ––– 4.0 ––– nC
Gate-to-Drain Charge ––– 16 –––
Gate Charge Overdrive ––– 18 ––– See Fig. 16 Switch Charge (Q
gs2
+ Qgd)
–––20–––
Output Charge ––– 30 ––– nC
Turn-On Delay Time ––– 60 –––
Rise Time ––– 8.0 –––
Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 32 ––– ns
Fall Time –––13–––
Input Capacitance ––– 6930 –––
Output Capacitance ––– 1260 ––– pF
Reverse Transf er Capacitance ––– 510 –––
VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
Reference to 25°C, I
mΩ
V
GS
V
GS
VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA
V
DS
VDS = 24V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 70°C
V
GS
V
GS
V
DS
V
DS
V
GS
I
= 20A
D
V
DS
V
DD
I
= 20A
D
Clamped Inductive Load
V
GS
V
DS
ƒ = 1.0MHz
Avalanche Characteristics
Parameter Units
E
AS
I
AR
E
AR
Single Pulse Avalanche Ener
Avalanche Current
c
Repetitive Avalanche Energy
d
c
Typ.
–––
–––
–––
Diode Characteristics
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
I
S
I
SM
V
SD
t
rr
Q
rr
t
on
Continuous Source Current ––– ––– 27
(Body Diode) A Pulsed Source Current ––– ––– 220
Body Diode
c
Diode Forward Voltage ––– 1.0 1.3 V
Reverse Recovery Time ––– 46 69 ns
Reverse Recovery Charge ––– 54 81 nC
Forward Turn-On Time
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
MOSFET symbol
showing the integral reverse
p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 20A, VGS = 0V
T
= 25°C, IF = 20A
J
di/dt = 100A/µs
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Conditions
= 10V, ID = 25A
= 4.5V, ID = 20A
= 24V, VGS = 0V
= 12V
= -12V
= 15V, ID = 20A
= 15V
= 4.5V
= 16V, VGS = 0V
= 15V, VGS = 4.5V
= 0V
= 15V
Max.
51
20
0.36
Conditions
e
= 1mA
D
e
e
e
G
mJ
mJ
A
D
S
e
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IRF6607
1000
)
100
A
( t n e
r
r u
C
10
e c
r u o S
-
1
o
t
­n
i a
r D
,
0.1
D
I
2.0V
20µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C
0.01
0.1 1 10 100 1000
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
1000.00
TOP 12V
BOTTOM 2.0V
VGS
10V
4.5V
3.0V
2.7V
2.5V
2.2V
1000
TOP 12V
) A
( t n e
r
100
r u
C e
c
r u o S
­o
t
­n
10
i a
r D
,
D
I
2.0V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
BOTTOM 2.0V
Tj = 150°C
1
0.1 1 10 100 1000
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 2. Typical Output CharacteristicsFig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
2.0
I =
D
25A
VGS
10V
4.5V
3.0V
2.7V
2.5V
2.2V
)
Α
(
t
100.00
n e
r
r u
C e
c
r
10.00
u o S
­o
t
­n
i a
r
1.00
D ,
D
I
0.10
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 25°C
V
= 15V
DS
20µs PULSE WIDTH
2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
1.5
1.0
(Normalized)
0.5
DS(on)
R , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
0.0
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
TJ, Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
V =
GS
10V
vs. Temperature
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IRF6607
100000
) F
10000
p
( e c n a
t
i c a p a
C ,
1000
C
100
V
= 0V, f = 1 MHZ
GS
C
= C
= C
= C
+ Cgd, C
gs
gd
+ C
ds
iss
C
rss
C
oss
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
1 10 100
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
SHORTED
ds
gd
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.
Drain-to-Source Voltage
1000.00
) A
( t
100.00
n e
r
r u
C n
i a
r D e
s
r e v e
R ,
D S
I
10.00
1.00
0.10
TJ = 150°C
TJ = 25°C
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3
VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
V
GS
= 0V
) V
( e
g a
t
l o V
e c
r u o S
­o
t
­e
t a
G ,
V
6.0 ID= 20A
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
S G
1.0
0.0
0 102030405060
Q
G
VDS= 24V
VDS= 15V
Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
1000
) A
( t
100
n e
r
r u
C e
c
r
10
u o S
­o
t
­n
i a
r
1
D ,
D
I
0.1 0 1 10 100 1000
OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on)
100µsec
1msec
10msec
TA = 25°C
Tj = 150°C Single Pulse
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
Forward Voltage
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Page 5
IRF6607
30
25
20
15
10
D
I , Drain Current (A)
5
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
TA, Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Ambient Temperature
100
2.0
) V
( e
g a
t
l o
1.5
V d
l o h s e
r h
t e
t a
1.0
G
) h
t
( S G
V
0.5
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
ID = 250µA
TJ , Temperature ( °C )
Fig 10. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature
D = 0.50
10
thJA
Thermal Response (Z )
0.20
0.10
0.05
1
0.02
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
0.1
0.01
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
t , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
1
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t / t
2. Peak T = P x Z + T
J DM thJA A
1 2
P
DM
t
1
t
2
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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IRF6607
A
15V
DRIVER
+
V
DD
-
R
V
20V
V
DS
G
GS
L
D.U.T
I
AS
Ω
0.01
t
p
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V
(BR)DSS
t
p
I
AS
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
120
TOP
100
80
60
40
20
AS
E , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
BOTTO M
Starting TJ, Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Drain Current
L
V
DS
D
I
D
8.9A
16A
20A
V
DD
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.
12V
.2µF
V
GS
50KΩ
3mA
.3µF
D.U.T.
V
GS
Pulse Width < 1µs
Duty Factor < 0.1%
Fig 14a. Switching Time Test Circuit
+
V
DS
-
V
DS
90%
D.U.T
10%
I
G
Current Sampling Resistors
I
D
Fig 13. Gate Charge Test Circuit
V
GS
t
d(on)tr
t
d(off)tf
Fig 14b. Switching Time Waveforms
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Page 7
IRF6607
+
-
Reverse Recovery Current
Driver Gate Drive
P.W.
D.U.T. ISDWaveform
D.U.T. VDSWaveform
D.U.T
+
-
+
Circuit Layout Considerations
• Low Stray Inductance
• Ground Plane
-
• Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer
-
+
V
DD
R
G
• dv/dt controlled by R
• Driver same type as D.U.T.
• I
controlled by Duty Factor "D"
SD
• D.U.T. - Device Under Test
G
Re-Applied Voltage
Inductor Curent
* V
GS
Period
Body Diode Forward
Current
di/dt
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Body Diode Forward Drop
Ripple ≤ 5%
= 5V for Logic Level Devices
D =
P. W .
Period
VGS=10V
V
DD
I
SD
*
Fig 15. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel
HEXFET® Power MOSFETs
Id
Vds
Vgs
Vgs(th)
Qgs1
Qgs2 Qgd Qgodr
Fig 16. Gate Charge Waveform
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Page 8
IRF6607
)
Power MOSFET Selection for Non-Isolated DC/DC Converters
Control FET
Special attention has been given to the power losses in the switching elements of the circuit - Q1 and Q2. Power losses in the high side switch Q1, also called the Control FET, are impacted by the R MOSFET, but these conduction losses are only about one half of the total losses.
Power losses in the control switch Q1 are given by;
P
= P
loss
This can be expanded and approximated by;
P
loss
conduction
= I
()
rms
 
+ I ×
+ Q
()
g
Q
+
This simplified loss equation includes the terms Q and Q
charge that is included in all MOSFET data sheets. The importance of splitting this gate-source charge into two sub elements, Q Fig 16.
the gate driver between the time that the threshold voltage has been reached and the time the drain cur­rent rises to I gins to change. Minimizing Q reducing switching losses in Q1.
put capacitance of the MOSFET during every switch­ing cycle. Figure A shows how Q parallel combination of the voltage dependant (non­linear) capacitances Cds and Cdg when multiplied by the power supply input buss voltage.
which are new to Power MOSFET data sheets.
oss
Q
is a sub element of traditional gate-source
gs2
Q
indicates the charge that must be supplied by
gs2
Q
is the charge that must be supplied to the out-
oss
2
Q
× R
gd
i
g
+ P
ds(on )
× Vin× f
switching
 
+ P
 
+ I ×
drive
Q
+ P
gs 2
i
g
× Vg× f
oss
2
dmax
×Vin× f
 
and Q
gs1
at which time the drain voltage be-
, can be seen from
gs2
is a critical factor in
gs2
is formed by the
oss
of the
ds(on)
output
× Vin× f
Synchronous FET
The power loss equation for Q2 is approximated
by;
P
= P
loss
P
loss
+ Qg× Vg× f
+
conduction
= I
rms
()
Q
 
*dissipated primarily in Q1.
For the synchronous MOSFET Q2, R
portant characteristic; however, once again the im-
 
portance of gate charge must not be overlooked since
it impacts three critical areas. Under light load the MOSFET must still be turned on and off by the con­trol IC so the gate drive losses become much more significant. Secondly, the output charge Q verse recovery charge Qrr both generate losses that are transfered to Q1 and increase the dissipation in that device. Thirdly, gate charge will impact the MOSFETs’ susceptibility to Cdv/dt turn on.
gs2
The drain of Q2 is connected to the switching node of the converter and therefore sees transitions be­tween ground and Vin. As Q1 turns on and off there is a rate of change of drain voltage dV/dt which is ca­pacitively coupled to the gate of Q2 and can induce a voltage spike on the gate that is sufficient to turn the MOSFET on, resulting in shoot-through current . The ratio of Qgd/Q potential for Cdv/dt turn on.
Figure A: Q
+ P
2
× R
ds(on)()
oss
×Vin× f
2
must be minimized to reduce the
gs1
Characteristic
oss
drive
*
+ P
output
+ Qrr× Vin× f
(
ds(on)
oss
is an im-
and re-
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Page 9
DirectFET Outline Dimension
IRF6607
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Page 10
IRF6607
DirectFET PCB Footprint
DirectFET
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Tape and Reel Dimension
Page 11
DirectFET Part Marking
IRF6607
Notes:
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature.
 Starting T
RG = 25Ω, I
Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
= 25°C, L = 0.25mH
J
= 20A.
AS
This product has been designed and qualified for the Consumer market.
Surface mounted on 1 in. square Cu board. Used double sided cooling , mounting pad.Mounted on minimum footprint full size board with metalized
back and with small clip heatsink.
T
measured with thermal couple mounted to top (Drain) of
C
part.
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.10/02
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