Page 1
PD - 94972A
IRF3808PbF
Typical Applications
l
Industrial Motor Drive
Benefits
l
Advanced Process Technology
l
Ultra Low On-Resistance
l
Dynamic dv/dt Rating
l
175°C Operating Temperature
l
Fast Switching
l
Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax
l
Lead-Free
G
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
D
V
= 75V
DSS
R
S
= 0.007Ω
DS(on)
= 140A
I
D
Description
This Advanced Planar Stripe HEXFET ® Power MOSFET utilizes
the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low onresistance per silicon area. Additional features of this HEXFET
power MOSFET are a 175°C junction operating temperature, low
Rθ JC, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche
rating. This combination makes the design an extremely efficient
and reliable choice for use in a wide variety of applications.
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Max. Units
ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 140
ID @ TC = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 97 A
I
DM
PD @TC = 25°C Power Dissipation 330 W
V
GS
E
AS
I
AR
E
AR
dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt 5.5 V/ns
T
J
T
STG
Pulsed Drain Current 550
Linear Derating Factor 2.2 W/°C
Gate-to-Source Voltage ± 20 V
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy 430 mJ
Avalanche Current 82 A
Repetitive Avalanche Energy See Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 mJ
Operating Junction and -55 to + 175
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 300 (1.6mm from case )
Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 screw 10 lbf•in (1.1N•m)
°C
Thermal Resistance
Parameter Typ. Max. Units
R
θ JC
R
θ CS
R
θ JA
Junction-to-Case ––– 0.45
Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface 0.50 ––– °C/W
Junction-to-Ambient ––– 62
HEXFET(R) is a registered trademark of International Rectifier.
www.irf.com 1
07/23/10
Page 2
IRF3808PbF
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
V
(BR)DSS
∆ V
(BR)DSS
R
DS(on)
V
GS(th)
g
fs
I
DSS
I
GSS
Q
g
Q
gs
Q
gd
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
L
D
L
S
C
iss
C
oss
C
rss
C
oss
C
oss
C
eff. Effective Output Capacitance ––– 1140 ––– V GS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 60V
oss
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
I
S
I
SM
V
SD
t
rr
Q
rr
t
on
Notes:
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11).
Starting T
RG = 25Ω , I
I
SD
TJ ≤ 175°C
Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%.
2 www.irf.com
Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 75 ––– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
/∆T
Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 0.086 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA
J
Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– 5.9 7.0 mΩ V GS = 10V, ID = 82A
Gate Threshold Voltage 2.0 ––– 4.0 V VDS = 10V, ID = 250µA
Forward Transconductance 100 ––– ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 82A
Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
––– ––– 20
––– ––– 250 VDS = 60V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C
Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 200 VGS = 20V
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -200
VDS = 75V, VGS = 0V
µA
nA
VGS = -20V
Total Gate Charge ––– 150 220 ID = 82A
Gate-to-Source Charge ––– 31 47 nC VDS = 60V
Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– 50 76 VGS = 10V
Turn-On Delay Time ––– 16 ––– VDD = 38V
Rise Time ––– 140 ––– ID = 82A
Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 68 ––– RG = 2.5Ω
ns
Fall Time ––– 120 ––– VGS = 10V
4.5
Internal Drain Inductance
Internal Source Inductance ––– –––
––– –––
7.5
Between lead,
6mm (0.25in.)
nH
from package
and center of die contact
Input Capacitance ––– 5310 ––– VGS = 0V
Output Capacitance ––– 890 ––– pF VDS = 25V
Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– 130 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
Output Capacitance ––– 6010 ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz
Output Capacitance ––– 570 ––– VGS = 0V, VDS = 60V, ƒ = 1.0MHz
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
Continuous Source Current MOSFET symbol
(Body Diode)
Pulsed Source Current integral reverse
(Body Diode)
––– –––
––– –––
140
550
showing the
A
p-n junction diode.
Diode Forward Voltage ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 82A, VGS = 0V
Reverse Recovery Time ––– 93 140 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 82A
Reverse RecoveryCharge ––– 340 510 nC di/dt = 100A/µs
Forward Turn-On Time Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
C
eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time
oss
= 25°C, L = 0.130mH
J
= 82A. (See Figure 12).
AS
≤ 82A, di/dt ≤ 310A/µs, V
DD
≤ V
(BR)DSS
as C
Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable
junction temperature. Package limitation current is 75A.
,
Limited by T
oss
while V
is rising from 0 to 80% V
DS
, see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive
Jmax
DSS
avalanche performance.
G
G
.
D
S
D
S
Page 3
IRF3808PbF
1000
I , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
100
10
D
1
VGS
TOP
15V
10V
8.0V
7.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
BOTTOM
4.5V
4.5V
20µs PULSE W IDTH
°
T = 2 5 C
J
0.1 1 10 100
V , Drai n-to- Source Vol tage ( V)
DS
1000.00
1000
100
10
D
I , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
1
0.1 1 10 100
VGS
TOP
15V
10V
8.0V
7.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
BOTTOM
4.5V
V , Drai n-to-Source Voltage (V)
DS
4.5V
20µs PULSE WIDTH
°
T = 175 C
J
Fig 2. Typical Output CharacteristicsFig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
3.0
137A
I =
D
)
Α
(
t
n
e
r
r
u
C
e
c
r
100.00
u
o
S
o
t
n
i
a
r
D
,
D
I
10.00
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 175°C
V
= 15V
DS
20µs PULSE WIDTH
1.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 9.0 11.0 13.0 15.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
(Normalized)
1.0
0.5
DS(on)
R , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
0.0
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
T , Junction Temperature ( C)
J
V =
GS
°
10V
VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
Vs. Temperature
www.irf.com 3
Page 4
IRF3808PbF
100000
)
F
10000
p
(
e
c
n
a
t
i
c
a
p
a
C
,
1000
C
V
= 0V, f = 1 MHZ
GS
C
= C
iss
rss
oss
= C
= C
gs
gd
ds
C
C
+ Cgd, C
+ C
gd
Ciss
Coss
Crss
100
1 10 100
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.
Drain-to-Source Voltage
1000.00
SHORTED
ds
12
D
I =
82A
10
8
6
4
GS
2
V , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
0
0 40 80 120 160
Q , Total Gate Charge (nC)
G
V = 60V
DS
V = 37V
DS
V = 15V
DS
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
10000
)
A
(
t
100.00
n
e
r
r
u
C
n
i
a
r
10.00
D
e
s
r
e
v
e
R
,
1.00
D
S
I
TJ = 175°C
TJ = 25°C
0.10
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
VSD, Source-toDrain Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
V
GS
= 0V
)
A
(
t
1000
n
e
r
r
u
C
e
c
r
u
100
o
S
o
t
n
i
a
r
10
D
,
Tc = 25°C
D
I
Tj = 175°C
Single Pulse
1
1 10 100 1000
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
OPERATION IN THIS AREA
LIMITED BY RDS(on)
V
, Drain-toSource Voltage (V)
DS
100µsec
1msec
10msec
Forward Voltage
4 www.irf.com
Page 5
IRF3808PbF
140
LIMITED BY PACKAGE
120
100
80
60
D
I , Drain Current (A)
40
20
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
T , Case Temperature ( C)
C
°
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Case Temperature
1
R
V
DS
V
GS
R
G
D
D.U.T.
10V
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs
Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 %
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
V
DS
90%
10%
V
GS
t
d(on)tr
t
d(off)tf
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
+
V
DD
-
D = 0.50
thJC
0.20
0.1
0.10
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.01
Thermal Response (Z )
0.001
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
t , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
1
P
DM
Not es:
1. Duty factor D = t / t
2. Peak T = P x Z + T
1 2
J DM thJC C
t
1
t
2
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
www.irf.com 5
Page 6
IRF3808PbF
15V
DRIVER
+
-
V
R
G
20V
V
DS
t
L
D.U.T
I
AS
0.01
p
Ω
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V
(BR)DSS
t
p
I
AS
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Q
G
10 V
Q
GS
V
G
Q
GD
Charge
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.
50KΩ
.2µF
12V
V
GS
3mA
.3µF
D.U.T.
+
V
DS
-
DD
800
TOP
640
480
320
160
AS
E , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
0
25 50 75 100 125 150
Starting Tj, Junction Temperature ( C)
BOTTO M
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Drain Current
3.5
)
V
(
e
3.0
g
a
t
l
o
V
d
l
2.5
o
h
s
e
r
h
t
2.0
e
t
a
G
)
h
t
(
1.5
S
G
V
1.0
-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
TJ , Temperature ( °C )
ID = 250µA
I
D
34A
58A
82A
°
I
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
I
D
G
Fig 14. Threshold Voltage Vs. Temperature
6 www.irf.com
Page 7
1000
IRF3808PbF
Duty Cycle = Single Pulse
)
A
(
100
t
n
e
r
r
u
C
e
h
c
n
a
l
10
a
v
A
1
1.0E-07 1.0E-06 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01
0.01
0.05
0.10
Allowed avalanche Current vs
avalanche pulsewidth, tav
assuming ∆Tj = 25°C due to
avalanche losses
tav (sec)
Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current Vs.Pulsewidth
500
TOP Single Pulse
)
J
400
m
(
y
g
r
e
n
300
E
e
h
c
n
a
l
200
a
v
A
,
R
A
100
E
0
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
BOTTOM 10% Duty Cycle
ID = 140A
Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C)
Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16:
(For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com)
1. Avalanche failures assumption:
Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a
temperature far in excess of T
. This is validated for
jmax
every part type.
2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asT
not exceeded.
3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in
Figures 12a, 12b.
4. P
= Average power dissipation per single
D (ave)
avalanche pulse.
5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for
voltage increase during avalanche).
6. I
= Allowable avalanche current.
av
7. ∆T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed
T
(assumed as 25°C in Figure 15, 16).
jmax
t
Average time in avalanche.
av =
D = Duty cycle in avalanche = t
Z
(D, tav) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11)
thJC
av
·f
jmax
is
P
= 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = D T/ Z
Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Temperature
D (ave)
I
2D T/ [1.3·BV·Zth]
av =
E
= P
AS (AR)
D (ave)·tav
thJC
www.irf.com 7
Page 8
IRF3808PbF
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
D.U.T*
+
Circuit Layout Considerations
• Low Stray Inductance
• Ground Plane
• Low Leakage Inductance
Current Transformer
-
+
-
-
+
R
G
V
GS
• dv/dt controlled by R
• I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
G
• D.U.T. - Device Under Test
+
V
DD
-
* Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel
Driver Gate Drive
P.W.
Period
D =
P. W .
Period
VGS=10V
[ ] ***
D.U.T. ISDWaveform
Reverse
Recovery
Current
Re-Applied
Voltage
D.U.T. VDSWaveform
Inductor Curent
*** V
= 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices
GS
Fig 17. For N-channel HEXFET
Body Diode Forward
Current
di/dt
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Body Diode Forward Drop
Ripple ≤ 5%
®
power MOSFETs
V
DD
[ ]
I
[ ]
SD
8 www.irf.com
Page 9
TO-220AB Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
TO-220AB Part Marking Information
IRF3808PbF
EXAMPLE : T HIS IS AN IRF 1010
Note: "P" in assembly line position
LOT CODE 1789
ASS EMBLE D ON WW 19, 2000
IN THE AS SEMBLY LINE "C"
i ndi cates "L ead - F ree"
INTERNATIONAL
RE CTIF IER
LOGO
AS S E MB L Y
LOT CODE
PART NUMBER
DATE CODE
YEAR 0 = 2000
WEEK 19
LINE C
TO-220AB package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application
Notes:
1. For an Automotive Qualified version of this part please seehttp://www.irf.com/product-info/auto/
2. For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.07/2010
www.irf.com 9