Fully operational to +600V
Tolerant to negative transient voltage
dV/dt immune
Undervoltage lockout
•
Programmable oscillator frequency
•
f =
1.4 (R75 ) C
Matched propagation delay for both channels
•
Low side output in phase with R
•
Description
The IR2152 is a high voltage, high speed, selfoscillating power MOSFET and IGBT driver with both
high and low side referenced output channels. Proprietary HVIC and latch immune CMOS technologies
enable ruggedized monolithic construction. The front
end features a programmable oscillator which is similar to the 555 timer. The output drivers feature a high
pulse current buffer stage and an internal deadtime
designed for minimum driver cross-conduction. Propagation delays for the two channels are matched to simplify use in 50% duty cycle applications. The floating
channel can be used to drive an N-channel power
MOSFET or IGBT in the high side configuration that
operates off a high voltage rail up to 600 volts.
1
×+ ×
Ω
TT
T
IR2152
(NOTE: For new designs, we
Product Summary
V
OFFSET
Duty Cycle50%
IO+/ -100 mA / 210 mA
V
OUT
Deadtime (typ.)1.2 µs
Packages
8 Lead PDIP
600V max.
10 - 20V
8 Lead SOIC
T ypical Connection
(Refer to Lead Assignment diagram for correct pin configuration)
up to 600V
V
CC
R
T
C
T
V
HO
V
LOCOM
B
S
TO
LOAD
1
Page 2
IR2152
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The Thermal Resistance and Power Dissipation ratings are measured
under board mounted and still air conditions.
Symbol DefinitionMin.Max.Units
V
B
V
S
V
HO
V
LO
V
RT
V
CT
I
CC
I
RT
dVs/dtAllowable offset supply voltage transient—50V/ns
P
D
R
THJA
T
J
T
S
T
L
High side floating supply voltage-0.3625
High side floating supply offset voltageVB - 25VB + 0.3
High side floating output voltageVS - 0.3V
Package power dissipation @ TA ≤ +25°C(8 Lead DIP)—1.0
(8 Lead SOIC)—0.625
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient(8 Lead DIP)—125
(8 Lead SOIC)—200
°C/W
Junction temperature—150
Storage temperature-55150°C
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)—300
V
W
Recommended Operating Conditions
The input/output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the
recommended conditions. The VS offset rating is tested with all supplies biased at 15V differential.
Symbol DefinitionMin.Max.Units
V
B
V
S
V
HO
V
LO
I
CC
T
A
Note 1:Because of the IR2152’s application specificity toward off-line supply systems, this IC contains a zener clamp
2www.irf.com
High Side Floating Supply Absolute VoltageVS + 10VS + 20
High Side Floating Supply Offset Voltage—600
High Side Floating Output VoltageV
S
Low Side Output Voltage0V
V
CC
B
V
Supply Current (Note 1)—5mA
Ambient Temperature-40125°C
structure between the chip VCC and COM which has a nominal breakdown voltage of 15.6V. Therefore, the IC
supply voltage is normally derived by forcing current into the supply lead (typically by means of a high value
resistor connected between the chip VCC and the rectified line voltage and a local decoupling capacitor from
VCC to COM) and allowing the internal zener clamp circuit to determine the nominal supply voltage. Therefore, this circuit should not be driven by a DC, low impedance power source of greater than V
CLAMP
.
Page 3
IR2152
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics
V
(VCC, VBS) = 12V, CL = 1000 pF and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified.
BIAS
SymbolDefinitionMin. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions
t
t
DTDeadtime0.501.202.25µs
DR
Static Electrical Characteristics
V
(VCC, VBS) = 12V, CL = 1000 pF, CT = 1 nF and TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. The VIN, VTH and I
BIAS
parameters are referenced to COM. The VO and IO parameters are referenced to COM and are applicable to the
respective output leads: HO or LO.
SymbolDefinitionMin. Typ. Max. Units T est Conditions
f
OSC
V
CLAMP
V
CT+
V
CT-
V
CTUV
V
RT+
V
RT-
V
RTUV
V
OH
V
OL
I
LK
I
QBS
I
QCC
I
CT
V
CCUV+
V
CCUV-
V
CCUVH
I
O+
I
O-
www.irf.com3
Turn-on rise time—80120
r
Turn-off fall time—4070
f
duty cycle485052%
T
Oscillator frequency19.420.020.6RT = 35.7 kΩ
94100106RT = 7.04 kΩ
ns
kHz
VCC zener shunt clamp voltage14.415.616.8ICC = 5 mA
2/3 VCC threshold7.88.08.2V
1/3 VCC threshold3.84.04.2
CT undervoltage lockout, VCC - C
T
RT high level output voltage, VCC - R
T
—20502.5V<VCC<V
—0100IRT = -100 µA
—200300IRT = -1 mA
RT low level output voltage—2050IRT = 100 µA
—200300IRT = 1 mA
mV
RT undervoltage lockout—01002.5V<VCC<V
High level output voltage, V
Low level output voltage, V
threshold
VCC supply undervoltage lockout hysteresis200500—mV
Output high short circuit pulsed current100125—VO = 0V
Output low short circuit pulsed current210250—VO = 15V
mA
IN
CCUV+
CCUV+
Page 4
IR2152
Functional Block Diagram
UV
DETECT
R
T
C
T
Lead Definitions
SymbolDescription
R
T
C
T
V
B
HOHigh side gate drive output
V
S
V
CC
LOLow side gate drive output
COMLow side return
R
RQ
+
R
R
SQ
-
+
Oscillator timing resistor input,in phase with HO for normal IC operation
Oscillator timing capacitor input, the oscillator frequency according to the following equation:
f =
×+ ×
1.4 (R75 ) C
where 75Ω is the effective impedance of the RT output stage
High side floating supply
High side floating supply return
Low side and logic fixed supply
HV
LEVEL
SHIFT
TIME
PULSE
GEN
DEAD
TIME
DEAD
1
Ω
TT
PULSE
FILTER
DELAY
R
S
15.6V
V
B
Q
HO
V
S
V
CC
LO
COM
Lead Assignments
8 Lead PDIP8 Lead SOIC
IR2152IR2152S
4www.irf.com
Page 5
IR2152
8 Lead PDIP
01-3003 01
8 Lead SOIC
www.irf.com5
01-0021 08
Page 6
IR2152
V
CLAMP
(LO)
R
T
50%
(HO)
T
R
T
t
r
50%
90%90%
V
HO
CC
V
+
CCUV
C
T
R
LO
LO
Figure 1. Input/Output Timing DiagramFigure 2. Switching Time Waveform Definitions
R
T
50%
50%
HO
90%
LO
10%
DT
HO
90%
10%10%
t
f
10%
Figure 3. Deadtime Waveform Definitions
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105
http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 3/29/2001
6www.irf.com
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