Datasheet IDT70V27S-L Datasheet (IDT)

查询DT70V27L供应商
HIGH-SPEED 3.3V 32K x 16 DUAL-PORT STATIC RAM
Features:
True Dual-Ported memory cells which allow simultaneous access of the same memory location
High-speed access
– Industrial: 35ns (max.) – Commercial: 15/20/25/35/55ns (max.)
Low-power operation
– IDT70V27S
Active: 500mW (typ.) Standby: 3.3mW (typ.)
– IDT70V27L
Active: 500mW (typ.) Standby: 660µW (typ.)
Separate upper-byte and lower-byte control for bus matching capability
Dual chip enables allow for depth expansion without external logic
Functional Block Diagram
L
R/
W
L
UB
0L
CE
1L
CE
IDT70V27S/L
IDT70V27 easily expands data bus width to 32 bits or more using the Master/Slave select when cascading more than one device
M/S = VIH for BUSY output flag on Master,
IL for BUSY input on Slave
M/S = V
Busy and Interrupt Flags
On-chip port arbitration logic
Full on-chip hardware support of semaphore signaling between ports
Fully asynchronous operation from either port
LVTTL-compatible, single 3.3V (±0.3V) power supply
Available in 100-pin Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP), 108-pin Ceramic Pin Grid Array (PGA), and 144-pin Fine Pitch BGA (fpBGA)
Industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) is available for selected speeds
R
W
R/
R
UB
0R
CE
1R
CE
L
OE
L
LB
8-15L
I/O
0-7L
I/O
(1,2)
BUSY
L
14L
A
SEM
INT
0L
A
L
(2)
L
Address Decoder
14L
A
0L
A
0L
CE
1L
CE
OE
R/
W
L L
NOTES:
1) BUSY is an input as a Slave (M/S=V
IL) and an output as a Master (M/S=VIH).
2) BUSY and INT are non-tri-state totem-pole outputs (push-pull).
©2000 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
I/O
Control
32Kx16
MEMORY
ARRAY
70V27
ARBITRATION
INTERRUPT
SEMAPHORE
LOGIC
M/
6.01
1
R
OE
R
LB
8-15R
I/O
Control
Address Decoder
14R
A
0R
A
0R
CE
1R
CE
R
OE
R
R/
W
(2)
S
I/O
I/O
BUSY
14R
A
0R
A
SEM INT
3603 drw 01
0-7R
R
(2)
R
(1,2)
R
JANUARY 2001
DSC 3603/7
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Description:
The IDT70V27 is a high-speed 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM, designed to be used as a stand-alone 512K-bit Dual-Port RAM or as a combination MASTER/SLAVE Dual-Port RAM for 32-bit and wider word systems. Using the IDT MASTER/SLAVE Dual-Port RAM approach in 32­bit or wider memory system applications results in full-speed, error-free operation without the need for additional discrete logic.
The device provides two independent ports with separate control, address, and I/O pins that permit independent, asynchronous access for
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
reads or writes to any location in memory. An automatic power down feature controlled by the chip enables (
CE0 and CE1) permits the on-chip
circuitry of each port to enter a very low standby power mode.
Fabricated using IDT’s CMOS high-performance technology, these devices typically operate on only 500mW of power. The IDT70V27 is packaged in a 100-pin Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP), a 108-pin ceramic Pin Grid Array (PGA), and a 144-pin Fine Pitch BGA (fp BGA).
Pin Configurations
INDEX
A
9L
10L
A A
11L 12L
A A
13L
A
14L
NC NC NC
L
LB
L
UB
0L
CE
CE
1L
L
SEM
Vcc
R/
L
W
L
OE
GND GND
15L
I/O I/O
14L 13L
I/O I/O
12L
I/O
11L 10L
I/O
NOTES:
CC pins must be connected to power supply.
1. All V
2. All GND pins must be connected to ground supply.
3. Package body is approximately 14mm x 14mm x 1.4mm.
4. This package code is used to reference the package diagram.
5. This text does not indicate orientation of the actual part-marking.
(1,2,3)
L
L
L
L
7
5
6
8
A
A
A
A
1009998 979695 9493929190 8988 8786 8584 838281 8079 7877 76
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
L
L
c
L
8
9
O
/
I
7
c V
O
O
/
/
I
I
L
L
L
2
3
4
A
A
A
L
L
L
4
5
6
O
O
O
/
/
/
I
I
I
L
L
0
1
A
A
L
L
2
3
O
O
/
/
I
I
L
Y
L
D
S
T
C
N
I
N
IDT70V27PF
PN100-1
S
N
/
U
G
B
M
(4)
100-PIN TQFP
TOP VIEW
L
L
R
D N G
D
0
1 O
/
I
0
N
O
O
/
/
G
I
I
(5)
R
Y
R
S
R
R
R
T
U
0
2
1
N
I
B
A
A
A
R
R
1
2
O
O
/
/
I
I
R
R
R
5
4
3
O
O
O
/
/
/
I
I
I
R
R
R
5
4
3
A
A
A
c
R
R
c
6
7
V
O
O
/
/
I
I
R
R
R
7
8
6
A
A
A
9R
A
75
A
74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
R
R
C
8
9
N
O
O
/
/
I
I
10R
A
11R
A
12R 13R
A A
14R
NC NC NC
R
LB
R
UB
0R
CE
1R
CE
SEM
GND R/
W
R
OE
GND GND I/O
15R 14R
I/O
13R
I/O I/O
12R 11R
I/O I/O
10R
3603 drw 02
R
R
2
IDT 70V27S/L
,
High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Pin Configurations
A1
NCA2NCA3A
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B11 B12 B13
NC
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13
10L
A
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13
14L
A
E1 E2 E3 E4 E10 E11 E12 E13
LB
F1 F2 F3 F4 F10 F11 F12 F13
SEM
G1 G2 G3 G4 G10 G11 G12 G13
V
CC
H1 H2 H3 H4 H10 H11 H12 H13
NC
J1 J2 J3 J4 J10 J11 J12 J13
GND
9L
13L
A
L
1L
CE
L
CC
V
R/
W
15L
I/O
(1,2,3)
(con't.)
A4
8L
5L
A
NCNC
A
6L
A
NCA
12L
A
7L
11L
A
NCNC
0L
CE
CC
V
OE
L
14L
I/O
L
UB
NC
L
NC
13L
I/0
A5
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
A6
A7
INT
1L
A
A
2L
3L
A
4L
A
L
GND
M/
NC
NC
BUSY
0L
A
IDT70V27BF
BF144-1
144-Pin fpBGA
Top View
S
L
(4)
(5)
A8
BUSY
INT
NCNC
A
0R
A9
R
1R
A
R
A
2RA6R
3R
A
A
4RA8RA12R
A10
5R
A
7RA9R
A
NC
UB
R
NC
NC
I/O
13R
A11
CE
NC
OE
I/O
NC
NC
0R
R
14R
A12NCA13
NCNC
A
10RA11R
13RA14R
A
LB
NCNC
SEM
CE
1R
GND
GND
GNDR/
W
R
5R
I/O1
GND
NC
NC
R
R
K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 K7 K8 K9 K10 K11 K12 K13
NC NC
12L
I/O
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8 L9 L10 L11 L12 L13
10L
11L
I/O
I/O
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12 M13
9L
I/O
N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8 N9 N10 N11 N12 N13
NC NC
NC
I/O
NC
NC
NC
NC
V
CC
7L
I/O
8L
6L
I/O
5L
I/O
I/O
4L
NC I/O1LV
NOTES:
CC pins must be connected to power supply.
1. All V
2. All GND pins must be connected to ground supply.
3. Package body is approximately 12mm x 12mm x 1.4mm.
4. This package code is used to reference the package diagram.
5. This text does not indicate orientation of the actual part-marking.
I/O
I/O
GND
3L
2L
I/O
GND
I/O
CC
I/O
I/O
CC
V
I/O
I/O
I/O
2R
0L
NC V
1R
I/O
6R
5R
4R
I/O
I/O
11R
NC
NC
NC
I/O
7R
CC
NC NC NC
8R
NC
NC
NC
12R
I/O
10R
I/O
9R
I/O
3603 drw 02a
3R
0R
3
IDT 70V27S/L
3
High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Pin Configurations
81 57 54
A
10R
12
A
11
A
10
A
09
INT
08
(1,2,3)
(con't.)
80 77 74 72 69 68 65 63 60
A
83 78 76 73 70 67 64 61 5984 56
7R
8687
4R
8890
1R
9192
R
A
11R
14R
A
A
A
A
A
13R
8R
82 79 75 71 66 62 58 50
A
9R
5R
85
6R
3R
89
A
2R
0R
A
NC
NC
12R
UB
LB
NC
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
SEM
CE
CE
R
1R
0R
R
R
GND
R/
W
OE
GND
GND
R
R
I/O
15R
I/O
I/O
NC
14R
11R
I/O
13R
I/O
12R
55 51
NC
52 49
I/O
I/O
I/O
NC
48 46
I/O
I/O4RI/O
6R
NC
10R
53
NC
9R
I/O
7R
8R
47
I/O
VccA
5R
45
3R
9495
93
07
06
05
04
03
02
01
GND
BUSY
A
A
A
107
A
108
A
M/
S
9796
L
L
INT
10099
0L
2L
5L
8L
9L
1L
A
103101
A
4L
105104
A
6L
2
11L
A
369111415182023
12L
BUSY
98
NC
102
3L
A
106
A
7L
1
A
10L
5
14L
A
NCA
R
4
A
13L
7
NC
L
LB
ABCDEFGHJK LM
NOTES:
INDEX
CC pins must be connected to power supply.
1. All V
2. All GND pins must be connected to ground supply.
3. Package body is approximately 1.21in x 1.21in x .16in.
4. This package code is used to reference the package diagram.
5. This text does not indicate orientation of the actual part-marking.
44 43
2R
IDT70V27G
(4)
G108-1
108-PIN PGA
TOP VIEW
(5)
I/O
39 40
1L
I/O
35 37
4L
I/O
31 34
Vcc
8
12
17
21
25
28
NC
10
13
L
UB
0L
CE
CE
SEM
Vcc
GND
1L
16
L
L
OE
R/
L
W
I/O
19
GND
14L
I/O
22
I/O
I/O
10L
13L
15L
24
I/O
I/O
NC
11L
12L
1R
I/O
I/O
0L
2L
I/O
5L
32
I/O
7L
29 30
NC
26 27
I/O
9L
42
I/O
41
GND
38
GNDI/O
36
I/O
33
I/O
I/O
NCNC
3603 drw 0
0R
3L
6L
8L
Pin Names
Left Port Right Port Names
CE
R/
0L
1L
, CE
L
W
CE
R/
0R
1R
, CE
R
W
Chip Enable Re ad /Wri te E nab l e
4
L
OE
A0L - A
0L
I/O
- I/O
SEM
L
L
UB
LB
L
L
INT
BUSY
R
OE
14L
15L
L
M/ V
A0R - A I/O0R - I/O
SEM
R
R
UB
LB
R
R
INT
BUSY
S
CC
14R
15R
R
Output Enabl e
Address Data Inp ut/Ou tput Semaphore Enable Upper Byte Select Lower Byte Select Inte rru p t Fl ag Busy Flag Master or Slave Select Power
GND Ground
3603 tbl 01
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Truth Table I  Chip Enable
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
(1,2,3)
NOTES:
CE CE
V
L
0.2V >VCC -0.2V Port Selected (CMOS Active)
<
V
H
VCC -0.2V X P o rt Des e le cte d (CMOS Inactiv e )
>
CE
0
IL
IH
XV
X<
1
V
IH
Po rt Se le cte d (TTL Activ e)
X Port Deselected (TTL Inactive)
IL
Port Deselected (TTL Inactive)
0.2V Port Deselected (CMOS Inactive)
Mode
1. Chip Enable references are shown above with the actual CE0 and CE1 levels, CE is a reference only.
2. Port "A" and "B" references are located where CE is used.
3. "H" = V
IH and "L" = VIL
Truth Table II  Non-Contention Read/Write Control
(1)
Inputs
CE
(2)
R/
W
OE UB LB SEM
HXXXXHHigh-ZHigh-ZDeselected: Power-Down X X X H H H Hig h-Z Hig h-Z Bo th By tes De se le c ted LLXLHHDATAINHigh-Z Write to Upper Byte Only
I/O
Outputs
8-15
I/O
0-7
Mode
3603 tbl 02
L L X H L H High-Z DATA
Write to Lo we r By te Onl y
IN
LLXLLHDATAINDATAINWri te to B o th B y te s LHLLHHDATA
OUT
LHLHLHHigh-ZDATA LHLLLHDATA
OUT
Hig h-Z Read Up p e r Byte Onl y
Read Lo we r By te Onl y
OUT
DATA
Read Both Bytes
OUT
X X H X X X High-Z High-Z Outputs Disabled
NOTES:
0L A14L A0R A14R.
1. A
2. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
Truth Table III  Semaphore Read/Write Control
(1)
Inputs
CE
(2)
R/
W
OE UB LB SEM
HHLXXLDATA XHLHHLDATA
H X
↑ ↑
XXXLDATAINDATAINWrite I/O0 into Semaphore Flag
XHHLDATAINDATAINWrite I/O0 into Semaphore Flag LXXLXL LXXXLL
NOTES:
1. There are eight semaphore flags written to I/O
2. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
0 and read from all the I/Os (I/O0-I/O15). These eight semaphore flags are addressed by A0-A2.
Outputs
I/O
8-15
OUT
OUT
______ ______
______ ______
I/O
DATA DATA
0-7
Read Data in S e map ho re F lag
OUT
Read Data in S e map ho re F lag
OUT
Not A llo we d Not A llo we d
3603 tbl 03
Mode
3603 t bl 04
5
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Rating
(2)
TERM
V
Terminal Voltage
Commercial
& Industri al
-0.5 to +4.6 V
(1)
Unit
with Respect to GND
BIAS
T
Temperature
-55 to +125
o
C
Unde r B ia s
STG
T
Storage
-65 to +150
o
C
Temperature
OUT
I
DC Outp u t
50 mA
Current
NOTES:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
TERM must not exceed Vcc + 0.3V for more than 25% of the cycle time or 10ns
2. V maximum, and is limited to
Capacitance
< 20mA for the period of VTERM > Vcc + 0.3V.
(1)
3603 tbl 05
(TA = +25°C, f = 1.0mhz)TQFP ONLY
Symbol Parameter Conditions
(2)
Max. Unit
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
Maximum Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage
Grade
Commercial 0 Industrial -40
NOTES:
1. This is the parameter T
2. Industrial temperature: for specific speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
Ambient
Temperature GND Vcc
O
C to + 70OC0V3.3V + 0.3V
O
C to + 85OC0V 3.3V + 0.3V
A. This is the "instant on" case temperature.
(1,2)
3603 tbl 06
Recommended DC Operating Conditions
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
CC
V
Sup pl y Vo ltag e 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
GND Ground 0 0 0 V
IH
V
Inpu t Hig h Vo ltag e 2. 0
IL
Inp ut Lo w Vol tag e -0. 3
V
NOTES:
1. V
IL > -1.5V for pulse width less than 10ns. TERM must not exceed Vcc + 0.3V.
2. V
(1)
____
VCC+0.3V
(1)
____
(2)
0.8 V
3603 tbl 07
V
IN
C
Inp ut Ca p ac ita nc e VIN = 3dV 9 pF
C
OUT
Output
V
= 3dV 10 pF
OUT
Capacitance
NOTES:
1. This parameter is determined by device characterization but is not production tested.
2. 3dV represents the interpolated capacitance when the input and output signals switch from 0V to 3V or from 3V to 0V.
3603 tbl 08
DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
|ILI| Input Le akag e Curre nt
LO
|
|I
Outp ut Lea kag e Curre nt
OL
V
Outp ut Low Vol tage IOL = 4mA
OH
V
Output High Voltag e IOH = -4mA 2.4
NOTE:
1. At Vcc
< 2.0V, input leakages are undefined.
(1)
VCC = 3.6V, VIN = 0V to V
IH
OUT
, V
CE
= V
= 0V to V
CC
CC
(VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V)
70V27S 70V27L
___
___
___
10 10
0.4
___
___
___
___
2.4
UnitMin. Max. Min. Max.
A 5µA
0.4 V
___
V
3603 tbl 09
6
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range
Symbol P arameter Test Condition Version
CC
I
Dynamic Op e rating Current (Bo th Po rts A ctiv e)
SB1
Standb y Current
I
(Bo th Po rts - TTL Lev el Inputs)
SB2
Standb y Current
I
(On e Po rt - TTL Lev e l Inputs)
SB3
Full S tandb y Curre nt
I
(Both Ports - All CMOS Le v el Inp uts )
SB4
Full S tandb y Curre nt
I
(On e Po rt - A ll CM OS Le v e l Inp u ts )
IL
, Outputs Disabled
= V
CE
IH
= V
SEM
(3)
MAX
f = f
L
R
CE
(3)
= V
SEM
L
= V
IH
IH
"B"
IH
= V
CE
CE SEM
f = f
CE
"A"
=
R
=
MAX
= VIL and
Ac ti ve P o rt O utp uts Di sa b le d ,
(3)
MAX
f=f
R
L
SEM
SEM
SEM
= V
CE
L
L
IH
L
and
(4)
> VCC - 0.2V
(5)
> VCC - 0.2V
=
SEM
Both Ports
R
> VCC - 0.2V
CE
IN
> VCC - 0.2V o r
V
IN
< 0.2V, f = 0
V
=
R
SEM
"A"
< 0.2V and
CE
"B"
> VCC - 0.2V
CE
R
=
SEM
IN
> VCC - 0.2V or VIN < 0.2V
V Active Port Outputs Disabled
(3)
MAX
f = f
NOTES:
1. 'X' in part numbers indicates power rating (S or L).
CC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, and are not production tested. ICCDC = 90mA (Typ.)
2. V
3. At f = f
MAX, address and control lines (except Output Enable) are cycling at the maximum frequency read cycle of 1/tRC, and using AC Test Conditions of input
levels of GND to 3V.
4. f = 0 means no address or control lines change.
5. Port "A" may be either left or right port. Port "B" is the opposite from port "A".
6. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
7. Industrial temperature: for other speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
COM'L SL170
IND'L S
COM'L SL44
IND'L S
(5)
COM'L SL115
IND'L
COM'L SL1.0
IND'L
COM'L SL115
IND'L
(1,6,7)
(VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V)
70V27X15
Com'l Only
(2)
Typ.
Max.
260
170
____ ____
L
225
____ ____
70
44
60
____ ____
L
____ ____
160
115
____
S
____
L
145
____ ____
6
0.2
____
S
____
L
3
____ ____
155
115
____
S
____
L
140
____ ____
70V27X20
Com'l Only
(2)
Typ.
165 165
____ ____
39 39
____ ____
105 105
____ ____
1.0
0.2
____ ____
105 105
____ ____
Max.
255 220
____ ____
60 50
____ ____
155 140
____ ____
6 3
____ ____
150 135
____ ____
70V27X25
Com'l Only
(2)
Typ.
145 145
145 145
27 27
27 27
90 90
90 90
1.0
0.2
1.0
0.2 90
90 90
90
Max. Unit
245
mA
210 280
245
50
mA
40 60
50
mA
150 135
170 150
mA
6 3
10
6
mA
145 130
170 145
3603 tbl 10a
7
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating
(1,6,7)
Temperature and Supply Voltage Range
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Version
CC
I
Dynamic Op e rating Curre nt (Bo th Po rts A ctiv e)
SB1
Standb y Current
I
(Bo th Po rts - TTL Lev el Inputs)
SB2
Standb y Current
I
(On e Po rt - TTL Lev e l Inputs)
SB3
Full Stand b y Curre nt (B oth
I
Po rts - All CMO S Le ve l Inputs)
SB4
Full S tandb y Curre nt
I
(On e Po rt - A ll CM OS Le v e l Inp u ts )
NOTES:
1. 'X' in part numbers indicates power rating (S or L).
CC = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, and are not production tested. ICCDC = 90mA (Typ.)
2. V
3. At f = f
MAX, address and control lines (except Output Enable) are cycling at the maximum frequency read cycle of 1/tRC, and using AC Test Conditions of input
levels of GND to 3V.
4. f = 0 means no address or control lines change.
5. Port "A" may be either left or right port. Port "B" is the opposite from port "A".
6. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
7. Industrial temperature: for other speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
IL
, Outputs Disabled
= V
CE
IH
= V
SEM
(3)
MAX
f = f
L
R
=
CE
SEM
(3)
= V
L
IH
= V
CE
IH
"B"
IH
= V
CE SEM
f = f
CE
"A"
=
R
MAX
= VIL and
Ac ti ve P o rt O utp uts Di sa b le d ,
(3)
MAX
f=f
R
L
=
SEM
SEM
Both Ports
R
> VCC - 0.2V
CE
IN
> VCC - 0.2V o r
V
IN
< 0.2V, f = 0
V
R
=
SEM
SEM
"A"
< 0.2V and
CE
"B"
> VCC - 0.2V
CE
R
=
SEM
SEM
IN
> VCC - 0.2V or VIN < 0.2V
V Active Port Outputs Disabled
(3)
MAX
f = f
IH
= V
and
L
CE
(4)
L
> VCC - 0.2V
L
> VCC - 0.2V
(5)
(5)
(VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V)
COM'L SL135
IND'L SL135
COM'L SL22
IND'L SL22
COM'L SL85
IND'L
COM'L SL1.0
IND'L
COM'L SL85
IND'L
Com 'l & I nd
Typ.
135
135
22
22
85
SL85
85
0.2
SL1.0
0.2
85
SL85
85
70V27X35
(2)
Max.
235 190
270 235
45 35
55 45
140 125
160 140
6 3
10
6
135 120
160 135
70V27X55
Com'l Only
(2)
Typ.
125 125
125 125
15 15
15 15
75 75
75 75
1.0
0.2
1.0
0.2 75
75 75
75
Max. Unit
225
mA
180 260
225
40
mA
30 50
40
mA
140 125
160 140
mA
6 3
10
6
mA
135 120
160 135
3603 tbl 10b
AC Test Conditions
Inp ut P ul s e Le v e ls Inp ut Ri s e / Fal l Ti me s Inp ut Ti mi ng Re fe re n c e Le v e ls Outp ut Refe re nc e Le ve ls Output Load
GND to 3.0V
5ns Max.
1.5V
1.5V
Fi gure s 1 and 2
3603 tbl 11
DATA
OUT
BUSY
INT
435
Figure 1. AC Output Test Load
8
3.3V
590
30pF
3.3V
DATA
OUT
435
590
5pF*
3603 drw 04
Figure 2. Output Test Load
LZ, tHZ, tWZ, tOW)
(for t
*Including scope and jig.
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range
READ CYCLE
RC
t
AA
t
ACE
t t
ABE
AOE
t
OH
t
LZ
t
HZ
t
PU
t t
PD
SOP
t
SAA
t
READ CYCLE
RC
t
AA
t
ACE
t t
ABE
AOE
t
OH
t
LZ
t
HZ
t
PU
t t
PD
SOP
t
SAA
t
NOTES:
1. Transition is measured 0mV from Low or High-impedance voltage with Output Test Load (Figure 2).
2. This parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested.
3. To access RAM, CE = V
4. 'X' in part numbers indicates power rating (S or L).
5. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
6. Industrial temperature: for other speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
Read Cy cle Time 15 Address Access Time
Chip Enable Access Time Byte Enable Access Time
(3)
(3)
Output Enab le A cc es s Time Output Hold from Add re ss Change 3
Output Lo w-Z Tim e Output High-Z Time Chip Enable to Po wer Up Time Ch ip Dis ab le to Po we r Do wn Tim e
Semaphore Flag Update Pulse (OE or
(1,2)
(1,2)
(2,5)
(2,5)
)10
SEM
Semaphore Address Access Time
Read Cy cl e Time 35 Address Access Time
Chip Enable Access Time Byte Enable Access Time
(3)
(3)
Output Enab le A cc es s Time Output Hold from Add re ss Change 3
Output Lo w-Z Tim e Output High-Z Time Chip Enable to Po wer Up Time Ch ip Dis ab le to Po we r Do wn Tim e
Semaphore Flag Update Pulse (OE or
(1,2)
(1,2)
(2,5)
(2,5)
)15
SEM
Semaphore Address Access Time
IL and SEM = VIH. To access semaphore, CE= VIH and SEM = VIL.
(4, 6)
70V27X15
Com'l Only
____
____
____
____
3
____
0
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
15 15 15 10
12
15
15
70V27X20
Com'l Only
____
20
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
20 20 20 12
____
3
____
3
12
____
0
20
____
10
20
70V27X35
Com'l & Ind
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
35 35 35 20
____
____
3
20
____
0
45
____
45
70V27X25
Com'l Only
25
____
____
____
____
3 3
____
0
____
15
____
70V27X55
Com'l Only
55
____
____
____
____
3 3
____
0
____
15
____
____
25 ns 25 ns 25 ns 15 ns
____
____
15 ns
____
25 ns
____
35 ns
3603 tbl 12a
____
55 ns 55 ns 55 ns 30 ns
____
____
25 ns
____
50 ns
____
65 ns
3603 tbl 12b
UnitSymbol Parameter Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
ns
ns ns
ns
ns
UnitSymbol Parameter Min. Max. Min. Max.
ns
ns ns
ns
ns
9
IDT 70V27S/L
,
High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Waveform of Read Cycles
ADDR
(4)
t
AA
t
ACE
t
AOE
t
t
LZ
ABE
UB, LB
DATA
BUSY
CE
OE
R/W
OUT
OUT
(6)
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
(5)
t
RC
(4)
(4)
(4)
t
(1)
(4)
t
BDD
VALID DATA
(3,4)
OH
(2)
HZ
t
3603 drw 05
Timing of Power-Up Power-Down
(6)
CE
t
PU
I
CC
50% 50%
I
SB
NOTES:
1. Timing depends on which signal is asserted last: CE, OE, LB, or UB.
2. Timing depends on which signal is de-asserted first: CE, OE, LB, or UB.
BDD delay is required only in cases where the opposite port is completing a write operation to the same address location. For simultaneous read operations
3. t BUSY has no relation to valid output data.
4. Start of valid data depends on which timing becomes effective last t
5. SEM = V
6. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
IH.
AOE, tACE, tAA or tBDD.
t
PD
3603 drw 06
10
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage
Symbol Parameter
WRI T E C YC L E
WC
t
EW
t
AW
t
AS
t
WP
t
WR
t
DW
t
HZ
t
DH
t
WZ
t
OW
t
SWRD
t
SPS
t
Symbol Parameter
WRI T E C YC L E
WC
t
EW
t
AW
t
AS
t
WP
t
WR
t
DW
t
HZ
t
DH
t
WZ
t
OW
t
SWRD
t
SPS
t
NOTES:
1. Transition is measured 0mV from Low or High-impedance voltage with Output Test Load (Figure 2).
2. This parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested.
3. To access RAM CE= V
4. The specification for t
5. 'X' in part numbers indicates power rating (S or L).
6. Industrial temperature: for other speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
Write Cycle Time 15 Chip Enable to End-of-Write
(3)
Address Valid to End-of-Write 12 Address Set-up Time
(3)
Write Pulse Width 12 Write Re co v e ry Time 0 Data Val id to En d -o f-Wri te 10
Output High-Z Time Data Hol d Tim e Write Enable to Output in High-Z Outp ut A cti v e fro m E nd -o f-Wr ite
SEM
Flag Write to Read Time
SEM
Flag Contention Window
(1,2)
(4)
(1,2)
(1, 2,4)
Write Cycle Time 35 Chip Enable to End-of-Write
(3)
Address Valid to End-of-Write 30 Address Set-up Time
(3)
Write Pulse Width 25 Write Re co v e ry Time 0 Data Val id to En d -o f-Wri te 20
Output High-Z Time Data Hol d Tim e Write Enable to Output in High-Z Outp ut A cti v e fro m E nd -o f-Wr ite
SEM
Flag Write to Read Time
SEM
Flag Contention Window
(1,2)
(4)
(1,2)
(1, 2,4)
IL and SEM = VIH. To access semaphore, CE = VIH and SEM = VIL. Either condition must be valid for the entire tEW time. Refer to Chip Enable
Truth Table.
DH must be met by the device supplying write data to the RAM under all operating conditions. Although tDH and tOW values will vary over voltage
and temperature, the actual t
DH will always be smaller than the actual tOW.
11
(5,6)
70V27X15
Com'l Only
12
0
____
0
____
0 5 5
70V27X20
Com'l Only
70V27X25
Com'l Only
UnitMin. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
10
____
10
____
____
____
20 15 15
0
15
0
15
____
0
____
0 5 5
70V27X35
Com'l & Ind
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
10
____
10
____
____
____
____
25 20 20
0
20
0
15
____
0
____
0 5 5
____
____
____
____
____
____
15 ns
____
15 ns
____
____
____
3603 tbl 13a
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
ns
ns ns ns
70V27X55
Com'l Only
UnitMin. Max. Min. Max.
____
____
30
____
____
0
____
____
____
____
20
____
0
____
20
____
0
____
5
____
5
____
55 45 45
0
40
0
30
____
0
____
0 5 5
____
____
____
____
____
____
25 ns
____
25 ns
____
____
____
3603 tbl 13b
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
ns
ns ns ns
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
Timing Waveform of Write Cycle No. 1, R/W Controlled Timing
t
WC
ADDRESS
(7)
t
HZ
OE
t
AW
CEorSEM
(9,10)
(1,5,8)
R/
DATA
OUT
W
(9)
(6)
t
AS
(7)
t
WZ
(4) (4)
IN
t
WP
(2)
t
DW
(3)
t
WR
t
OW
t
DH
UBorLB
DATA
Timing Waveform of Write Cycle No. 2, CE, UB, LB Controlled Timing
WC
t
ADDRESS
AW
t
CEorSEM
UBorLB
(9,10)
(9)
(6)
AS
t
t
EW
(2)
t
WR
(3)
3603 drw 07
(1,5)
W
R/
DATA
DW
t
IN
DH
t
3603 drw 08
NOTES:
1. R/W or CE or UB and LB must be HIGH during all address transitions.
2. A write occurs during the overlap (t
WR is measured from the earlier of CE or R/W (or SEM or R/W) going HIGH to the end of write cycle.
3. t
EW or tWP) of a LOW CE and a LOW R/W for memory array writing cycle.
4. During this period, the I/O pins are in the output state and input signals must not be applied.
5. If the CE or SEM LOW transition occurs simultaneously with or after the R/W LOW transition, the outputs remain in the High-impedance state.
6. Timing depends on which enable signal is asserted last, CE or R/W.
7. This parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested. Transition is measured 0mV from steady state with the Output Test Load (Figure
2).
8. If OE is LOW during R/ W controlled write cycle, the write pulse width must be the larger of t on the bus for the required t specified t
WP.
9. To access RAM, CE = V
DW. If OE is HIGH during an R/W controlled write cycle, this requirement does not apply and the write pulse can be as short as the
IL and SEM = VIH. To access semaphore, CE = VIH and SEM = VIL. tEW must be met for either condition.
WP or (tWZ + tDW) to allow the I/O drivers to turn off and data to be placed
10 . Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
12
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
Timing Waveform of Semaphore Read after Write Timing, Either Side
SAA
t
2
A0-A
VALID ADDRESS
VALID ADDRESS
(1)
SEM
I/O
W
R/
AW
t
EW
t
DATA VALID
AS
t
t
WP
t
DW
IN
t
WR
t
DH
SWRD
t
SOP
t
ACE
t
DATA
AOE
t
t
OUT
VALID
OE
Write Cycle
NOTES:
1.
CE = VIH or UB and LB = VIH for the duration of the above timing (both write and read cycle), refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
2. "DATA
OUT VALID" represents all I/O's (I/O0-I/O15) equal to the semaphore value.
Timing Waveform of Semaphore Write Contention
0"A"-A2"A"
SIDE
A
(2)
“A”
R/
W
"A"
MATCH
Read Cycle
(1,3,4)
OH
(2)
3603 drw 09
"A"
SEM
SPS
t
0"B"-A2"B"
A
(2)
SIDE
NOTES:
OR = DOL = VIL, CER = CEL = VIH, or both UB & LB = VIH (refer to Chip Enable Truth Table).
1. D
2. All timing is the same for left and right ports. Port “A” may be either left or right port. Port “B” is the opposite from port “A”.
3. This parameter is measured from R/W
SPS is not satisfied, there is no guarantee which side will be granted the semaphore flag.
4. If t
“B”
"B"
W
R/
"B"
SEM
"A" or SEM"A" going HIGH to R/W"B" or SEM"B" going HIGH.
MATCH
13
3603 drw 10
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the
70V27X15
5
0
(6,7)
15 15 15 15
____
17
____
____
____
30 25
70V27X20
Com'l Only
____
20
____
20
____
20
____
20
____
5
____
35
____
15
____
0
____
15
____
45
____
30
70V27X 35 Com 'l
& Ind
____
35
____
35
____
35
____
35
____
5
____
40
____
25
____
0
____
25
____
65
____
60
70V27X25
Com'l Only
____
____
____
____
5
____
20
0
20
____
____
70V27X55
Com'l Only
____
____
____
____
5
____
25
0
25
____
____
25 ns 25 ns 25 ns 25 ns
____
35 ns
____
____
____
55 ns 50 ns
45 ns 45 ns 45 ns 45 ns
____
50 ns
____
____
____
85 ns 80 ns
Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range
Com'l Only
BUSY TIM ING (M/S=V
BAA
t
BDA
t
BAC
t
BDC
t
APS
t
BDD
t
WH
t
BUSY
BUSY
BUSY
BUSY
Arb i tra tio n P rio r ity S e t- up Ti me
BUSY
Wri te Ho l d A fte r
BUSY TIM ING (M/S=V
WB
t
WH
t
BUSY
Wri te Ho l d A fte r
PORT-TO -PORT DELAY TI MI NG
WDD
t
DDD
t
Write Pulse to Data Delay Write Data Valid to Rea d Da ta De lay
BUSY TIM ING (M/S=V
BAA
t
BDA
t
BAC
t
BDC
t
APS
t
BDD
t
WH
t
BUSY
BUSY
BUSY
BUSY
Arb i tra tio n P rio r ity S e t- up Ti me
BUSY
Wri te Ho l d A fte r
BUSY TIM ING (M/S=V
WB
t
WH
t
BUSY
Wri te Ho l d A fte r
PORT-TO -PORT DELAY TI MI NG
WDD
t
DDD
t
Write Pulse to Data Delay Write Data Valid to Rea d Da ta De lay
NOTES:
1. Port-to-port delay through RAM cells from writing port to reading port, refer to "Timing Waveform of Write with Port-to-Port Read and BUSY (M/S = V
2. To ensure that the earlier of the two ports wins.
BDD is a calculated parameter and is the greater of 0, tWDD – tWP (actual), or tDDD – tDW (actual).
3. t
4. To ensure that the write cycle is inhibited on port "B" during contention on port "A".
5. To ensure that a write cycle is completed on port "B" after contention on port "A".
6. 'X' in part numbers indicates power rating (S or L).
7. Industrial temperature: for other speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
IH
)
Access Time from Address Match Disable Time from Address Not Matched Acce ss Time from Chip Enable Low Disable Time from Chip Enable High
(2)
Disable to Valid Data
BUSY
IL
)
Inp ut to W ri te
BUSY
IH
)
(3)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(1)
(1)
Access Time from Address Match Disable Time from Address Not Matched Acce ss Time from Chip Enable Low Disable Time from Chip Enable High
(2)
Disable to Valid Data
BUSY
IL
)
Inp ut to W ri te
BUSY
(3)
(5)
(4)
(5)
(1)
(1)
____
____
____
____
____
12
12
____
____
14
UnitSymbol Parameter Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
ns
ns
ns ns
3603 tb l 14a
UnitSymbol Parameter Min. Max. Min. Max.
ns
ns
ns ns
3603 tbl 14b
IH)".
IDT 70V27S/L
,
High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
Timing Waveform of Write with Port-to-Port Read and BUSY
WC
t
"A"
ADDR
W
"A"
R/
IN "A"
DATA
(1)
APS
t
"B"
ADDR
"B"
BUSY
OUT "B"
DATA
NOTES:
1. To ensure that the earlier of the two ports wins. t
L = CER = VIL (refer to Chip Enable Truth Table).
2. CE
3. OE = V
4. If M/S = V
IL for the reading port.
IL (SLAVE), then BUSY is an input. Then for this example BUSY "A"= VIH and BUSY "B"= input is shown above.
5. All timing is the same for left and right ports. Port "A" may be either the left or right port. Port "B" is the port opposite from port "A".
APS is ignored for M/S = VIL (SLAVE).
BAA
t
MATCH
t
WP
DW
t
MATCH
WDD
t
VALID
DDD
t
(3)
(2,5)
(M/S = V IH)
DH
t
BDA
t
BDD
t
VALID
3603 drw 11
(4)
Timing Waveform Write with BUSY (M/S = VIL)
t
WP
R/W
"A"
(3)
t
WB
"B"
BUSY
R/
W
"B"
NOTES:
WH must be met for both BUSY input (SLAVE) and output (MASTER).
1. t
2. BUSY is asserted on port "B" blocking R/W
WB is only for the "Slave" version.
3. t
"B", until BUSY"B" goes HIGH.
(2)
t
WH
(1)
3603 drw 12
,
15
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
Waveform of BUSY Arbitration Controlled by CE Timing (M/S = VIH)
ADDR
and
CE
CE
BUSY
"A" "B"
"A"
(2)
t
APS
"B"
"B"
ADDRESSES MATCH
t
BAC
t
BDC
3603 drw 13
(1,3)
Wavefor m of BUSY Arbitration Cycle Controlled by Address Match Timing
ADDR
ADDR
BUSY
(M/S = VIH)
"A"
"B"
"B"
NOTES:
1. All timing is the same for left and right ports. Port “A” may be either the left or right port. Port “B” is the port opposite from port “A”.
APS is not satisfied, the busy signal will be asserted on one side or another but there is no guarantee on which side busy will be asserted.
2. If t
3. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
(1)
t
APS
ADDRESS "N"
(2)
MATCHINGADDRESS "N"
t
BAA
t
BDA
3603 drw 14
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range
70V27X15
Com'l Only
Symbol Parameter
IN TERR UP T TIM ING
AS
t
WR
t
INS
t
INR
t
Symbol Parameter
IN TERR UP T TIM ING
AS
t
WR
t
INS
t
INR
t
NOTES:
1. 'X' in part numbers indicates power rating (S or L).
2. Industrial temperature: for other speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
Address Set-up Time 0 Write Recovery Time 0 In terr upt S et Time Interr upt Re s et Time
____
____
Address Set-up Time 0 Write Recovery Time 0 In terr upt S et Time Interr upt Re s et Time
(1,2)
____
____
15
25
70V27X20
Com'l Only
____
0
____
0
____
____
20 20
70V27X35
Com'l &Ind
____
____
____
____
30 35
70V27X25
Com'l Only
0 0
____
____
70V27X55
Com'l Only
0 0
____
____
UnitMin. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
____
____
25 ns 35 ns
3603 tbl 15a
UnitMin. Max. Min. Max.
____
____
40 ns 45 ns
3603 tbl 15b
ns ns
ns ns
16
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Waveform of Interrupt Timing
ADDR
CE
R/
INT
ADDR
CE
W
"B"
"B"
"A"
"A"
"A"
"B"
(3)
t
AS
(3)
AS
t
INTERRUPT SET ADDRESS
(3)
INS
t
INTERRUPT CLEAR ADDRESS
(1,5)
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
WC
t
(2)
(4)
t
WR
3603 drw 15
RC
t
(2)
OE
"B"
(3)
INR
t
"B"
INT
NOTES:
1. All timing is the same for left and right ports. Port “A” may be either the left or right port. Port “B” is the port opposite from port “A”.
2. See Interrupt Truth Table.
3. Timing depends on which enable signal (CE
or R/W) is asserted last.
4. Timing depends on which enable signal (CE or R/W) is de-asserted first.
5. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
Truth Table IV  Interrupt Flag
(1,4)
Left Port Right Port
L
CE
L
OE
L
L L X 7FFF X X X X X XXXXXXLL7FFF XXX X X L L 7FFE
14L-A0L
A
INT
L H
L
(3)
(2)
L L X 7FFE X Set Left X X X X X Reset Left
CE
R
OE
R
R
R/W
14R-A0R
A
INT
R
(2)
L
(3)
H
NOTES:
1. Assumes BUSY
2. If BUSY
3. If BUSY
L = BUSYR =VIH. L = VIL, then no change. R = VIL, then no change.
4. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
Se t Ri g ht Res e t Rig ht
INT
FunctionR/W
INT
INT
R
INT
L
Flag
Flag
R
L
Flag
3603 drw 16
Flag
36 03 tbl 16
17
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Truth Table V  Address BUSY Arbritration
Inputs Outputs
14L
A0L-A
14R
L
CE
CE
X X NO MATCH H H Normal H X MATCH H H Normal X H MATCH H H Normal
L L MATCH (2) (2) Wri te Inhib it
NOTES:
1. Pins BUSY push-pull, not open drain outputs. On slaves the BUSY input internally inhibits writes.
2. "L" if the inputs to the opposite port were stable prior to the address and enable inputs of this port. "H" if the inputs to the opposite port became stable after the address and enable inputs of this port. If t
3. Writes to the left port are internally ignored when BUSY when BUSY
4. Refer to Chip Enable Truth Table.
A0R-A
R
L and BUSYR are both outputs when the part is configured as a master. Both are inputs when configured as a slave. BUSY outputs on the IDT70V27 are
R outputs are driving LOW regardless of actual logic level on the pin.
(1)
L
BUSY
APS is not met, either BUSYL or BUSYR = LOW will result. BUSYL and BUSYR outputs can not be LOW simultaneously.
BUSY
(1)
R
Function
(3)
3603 tbl 17
L outputs are driving LOW regardless of actual logic level on the pin. Writes to the right port are internally ignored
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
(4)
Truth Table VI  Example of Semaphore Procurement Sequence
(1,2)
Funct ion s D0 - D15 Left D0 - D15 Righ t Status
No Action 1 1 Semaphore free Le ft Po rt Wri tes " 0" to Se m ap ho re 0 1 Le ft po r t has se m ap ho re to k e n Rig ht Port Write s " 0" to Se map ho re 0 1 No ch ange . Rig ht si de has no write ac c es s to s e map hor e Left Port Writes "1" to Semaphore 1 0 Right port obtains semaphore token Le ft Po rt Wri tes " 0" to Se m ap ho re 1 0 No c hang e . Le ft p o rt has no write a cc e s s to s e ma p ho re Right Port Writes "1" to Semaphore 0 1 Left port obtains semaphore token Left Port Writes "1" to Semaphore 1 1 Semaphore free Right Port Writes "0" to Semaphore 1 0 Right port has semaphore token Right Port Writes "1" to Semaphore 1 1 Semaphore free Le ft Po rt Wri tes " 0" to Se m ap ho re 0 1 Le ft po r t has se m ap ho re to k e n Left Port Writes "1" to Semaphore 1 1 Semaphore free
NOTES:
1. This table denotes a sequence of events for only one of the eight semaphores on the IDT70V27.
2. There are eight semaphore flags written to via I/O
0 and read from all the I/O's (I/O0-I/O15). These eight semaphores are addressed by A0 - A2.
Functional Description
The IDT70V27 provides two ports with separate control, address and
I/O pins that permit independent access for reads or writes to any location in memory. The IDT70V27 has an automatic power down feature controlled by CE0 and CE1. The CE0 and CE1 control the on-chip power down circuitry that permits the respective port to go into a standby mode when not selected (CE HIGH). When a port is enabled, access to the entire memory array is permitted.
7FFE when CE port interrupt flag (INTR) is asserted when the left port writes to memory location 7FFF (HEX) and to clear the interrupt flag (INTR), the right port must read the memory location 7FFF. The message (16 bits) at 7FFE or 7FFF is user-defined since it is an addressable SRAM location. If the interrupt func-tion is not used, address locations 7FFE and 7FFF are not used as mail boxes, but as part of the random access memory. Refer to Truth Table IV for the interrupt operation.
L = OEL = VIL, R/W is a "don't care". Likewise, the right
Interrupts
If the user chooses the interrupt function, a memory location (mail box
or message center) is assigned to each port. The left port interrupt flag (INTL) is asserted when the right port writes to memory location 7FFE (HEX), where a write is defined as CER = R/WR = VIL per the Truth Table IV. The left port clears the interrupt through access of address location
Busy Logic
Busy Logic provides a hardware indication that both ports of the RAM have accessed the same location at the same time. It also allows one of the two accesses to proceed and signals the other side that the RAM is Busy”. The BUSY pin can then be used to stall the access until the operation on
3603 tbl 18
18
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
the other side is completed. If a write operation has been attempted from the side that receives a BUSY indication, the write signal is gated internally to prevent the write from proceeding.
The use of BUSY logic is not required or desirable for all applications. In some cases it may be useful to logically OR the BUSY outputs together and use any BUSY indication as an interrupt source to flag the event of an illegal or illogical operation. If the write inhibit function of BUSY logic is not desirable, the BUSY logic can be disabled by placing the part in slave mode with the M/S pin. Once in slave mode the BUSY pin operates solely as a write inhibit input pin. Normal operation can be programmed by tying the BUSY pins HIGH. If desired, unintended write operations can be prevented to a port by tying the BUSY pin for that port LOW.
The BUSY outputs on the IDT 70V27 RAM in master mode, are push- pull type outputs and do not require pull up resistors to operate. If these RAMs are being expanded in depth, then the BUSY indication for the resulting array requires the use of an external AND gate.
Width Expansion with BUSY Lo gi c Master/Slave Arrays
When expanding an IDT70V27 RAM array in width while using BUSY
A
15
CE
BUSY
BUSY
CE
0
R
1
R
SLAVE Dual Port RAM
L
BUSY
SLAVE Dual Port RAM
L
BUSY
MASTER Dual Port RAM
L
BUSY
MASTER Dual Port RAM
L
BUSY
L
BUSY
Figure 3. Busy and chip enable routing for both width and depth
expansion with IDT70V27 RAMs.
CE
BUSY
CE
BUSY
0
R
1
R
BUSY
R
3603 drw 17
logic, one master part is used to decide which side of the RAM array will receive a BUSY indication, and to output that indication. Any number of slaves to be addressed in the same address range as the master, use the busy signal as a write inhibit signal. Thus on the IDT70V27 RAM the BUSY pin is an output if the part is used as a master (M/S pin = VIH), and the BUSY pin is an input if the part is used as a slave (M/S pin = VIL) as shown in Figure 3.
If two or more master parts were used when expanding in width, a split decision could result with one master indicating BUSY on one side of the array and another master indicating BUSY on one other side of the array. This would inhibit the write operations from one port for part of a word and inhibit the write operations from the other port for the other part of the word.
The BUSY arbitration, on a master, is based on the chip enable and address signals only. It ignores whether an access is a read or write. In a master/slave array, both address and chip enable must be valid long enough for a BUSY flag to be output from the master before the actual write pulse can be initiated with either the R/W signal or the byte enables. Failure to observe this timing can result in a glitched internal write inhibit signal and corrupted data in the slave.
Semaphores
The IDT70V27 is a fast Dual-Port 32K x 16 CMOS Static RAM with
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
an additional 8 address locations dedicated to binary semaphore flags. These flags allow either processor on the left or right side of the Dual-Port RAM to claim a privilege over the other processor for functions defined by the system designers software. As an example, the semaphore can be used by one processor to inhibit the other from accessing a portion of the Dual-Port RAM or any other shared resource.
The Dual-Port RAM features a fast access time, and both ports are completely independent of each other. This means that the activity on the left port in no way slows the access time of the right port. Both ports are identical in function to standard CMOS Static RAM and can be read from, or written to, at the same time with the only possible conflict arising from the simultaneous writing of, or a simultaneous READ/WRITE of, a non­semaphore location. Semaphores are protected against such ambiguous situations and may be used by the system program to avoid any conflicts in the non-semaphore portion of the Dual-Port RAM. These devices have an automatic power-down feature controlled by CE the Dual-Port RAM enable, and SEM, the semaphore enable. The CE and SEM pins control on-chip power down circuitry that permits the respective port to go into standby mode when not selected. This is the condition which is shown in Truth Table II where CE
and SEM are both HIGH.
Systems which can best use the IDT70V27 contain multiple processors or controllers and are typically very high-speed systems which are software controlled or software intensive. These systems can benefit from a performance increase offered by the IDT70V27's hardware sema­phores, which provide a lockout mechanism without requiring complex programming.
Software handshaking between processors offers the maximum in system flexibility by permitting shared resources to be allocated in varying configurations. The IDT70V27 does not use its semaphore flags to control any resources through hardware, thus allowing the system designer total flexibility in system architecture.
An advantage of using semaphores rather than the more common methods of hardware arbitration is that wait states are never incurred in either processor. This can prove to be a major advantage in very high­speed systems.
How the Semaphore Flags Work
The semaphore logic is a set of eight latches which are independent of the Dual-Port RAM. These latches can be used to pass a flag, or token, from one port to the other to indicate that a shared resource is in use. The semaphores provide a hardware assist for a use assignment method called “Token Passing Allocation.” In this method, the state of a semaphore latch is used as a token indicating that shared resource is in use. If the left processor wants to use this resource, it requests the token by setting the latch. This processor then verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. If it was successful, it proceeds to assume control over the shared resource. If it was not successful in setting the latch, it determines that the right side processor has set the latch first, has the token and is using the shared resource. The left processor can then either repeatedly request that semaphores status or remove its request for that semaphore to perform another task and occasionally attempt again to gain control of the token via the set and test sequence. Once the right side has relinquished the token, the left side should succeed in gaining control.
The semaphore flags are active low. A token is requested by writing a zero into a semaphore latch and is released when the same side writes
19
IDT 70V27S/L
8
High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
a one to that latch.
The eight semaphore flags reside within the IDT70V27 in a separate memory space from the Dual-Port RAM. This address space is accessed by placing a low input on the SEM pin (which acts as a chip select for the semaphore flags) and using the other control pins (Address, OE, and R/W) as they would be used in accessing a standard Static RAM. Each of the flags has a unique address which can be accessed by either side through address pins A0 – A2. When accessing the semaphores, none of the other address pins has any effect.
When writing to a semaphore, only data pin D0 is used. If a low level is written into an unused semaphore location, that flag will be set to a zero on that side and a one on the other side (see Table VI). That semaphore can now only be modified by the side showing the zero. When a one is written into the same location from the same side, the flag will be set to a one for both sides (unless a semaphore request from the other side is pending) and then can be written to by both sides. The fact that the side which is able to write a zero into a semaphore subsequently locks out writes from the other side is what makes semaphore flags useful in interprocessor communications. (A thorough discussion on the use of this feature follows shortly.) A zero written into the same location from the other side will be stored in the semaphore request latch for that side until the semaphore is freed by the first side.
When a semaphore flag is read, its value is spread into all data bits so that a flag that is a one reads as a one in all data bits and a flag containing a zero reads as all zeros. The read value is latched into one sides output register when that side's semaphore select (SEM) and output enable (OE) signals go active. This serves to disallow the semaphore from changing state in the middle of a read cycle due to a write cycle from the other side. Because of this latch, a repeated read of a semaphore in a test loop must cause either signal (SEM or OE) to go inactive or the output will never change.
A sequence WRITE/READ must be used by the semaphore in order to guarantee that no system level contention will occur. A processor requests access to shared resources by attempting to write a zero into a semaphore location. If the semaphore is already in use, the semaphore request latch will contain a zero, yet the semaphore flag will appear as a one, a fact which the processor will verify by the subsequent read (see Table VI). As an example, assume a processor writes a zero to the left port at a free semaphore location. On a subsequent read, the processor will verify that it has written successfully to that location and will assume control over the resource in question. Meanwhile, if a processor on the right side attempts to write a zero to the same semaphore flag it will fail, as will be verified by the fact that a one will be read from that semaphore on the right side during the subsequent read. Had a sequence of READ/WRITE been used instead, system contention problems could have occurred during the
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
gap between the read and write cycles.
It is important to note that a failed semaphore request must be followed by either repeated reads or by writing a one into the same location. The reason for this is easily understood by looking at the simple logic diagram of the semaphore flag in Figure 4. Two semaphore request latches feed
LPORT
SEMAPHORE
REQUEST FLIP FLOP
0
D
D
WRITE
SEMAPHORE
READ
SEMAPHO RE
REQUEST FLIP FLOP
Q
Figure 4. IDT70V27 Semaphore Logic
Q
RPORT
0
D
D WRITE
SEMAPHORE READ
3603 drw 1
into a semaphore flag. Whichever latch is first to present a zero to the semaphore flag will force its side of the semaphore flag low and the other side high. This condition will continue until a one is written to the same semaphore request latch. Should the other sides semaphore request latch have been written to a zero in the meantime, the semaphore flag will flip over to the other side as soon as a one is written into the first sides request latch. The second sides flag will now stay low until its semaphore request latch is written to a one. From this it is easy to understand that, if a semaphore is requested and the processor which requested it no longer needs the resource, the entire system can hang up until a one is written into that semaphore request latch.
The critical case of semaphore timing is when both sides request a
single token by attempting to write a zero into it at the same time. The semaphore logic is specially designed to resolve this problem. If simulta­neous requests are made, the logic guarantees that only one side receives the token. If one side is earlier than the other in making the request, the first side to make the request will receive the token. If both requests arrive at the same time, the assignment will be arbitrarily made to one port or the other.
One caution that should be noted when using semaphores is that
semaphores alone do not guarantee that access to a resource is secure. As with any powerful programming technique, if semaphores are misused or misinterpreted, a software error can easily happen.
Initialization of the semaphores is not automatic and must be handled
via the initialization program at power-up. Since any semaphore request flag which contains a zero must be reset to a one, all semaphores on both sides should have a one written into them at initialization from both sides to assure that they will be free when needed.
20
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Ordering Information
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
IDT
XXXXX
Device
Type
A
Power
999
SpeedAPackage
A
Process/
Temperature
Range
NOTE:
1. Industrial temperature range is available on selected TQFP packages in low power. For other speeds, packages and powers contact your sales office.
Blank
(1)
I
BF PF G
15 20 25 35 55
S L
Commercial (0°Cto+70°C) Industrial (-40°Cto+85°C)
144-pin fpBGA(BF144-1) 100-pin TQFP(PN100-1) 108-pin PGA(G108-1)
Commercial Commercial Commercial Commercial & Industrial Commercial
Standard Power Low Power
512K (32K x 16) 3.3V Dual-Port RAM70V27
Speed in nanoseconds
3603 drw 19
Preliminary Datasheet:
"PRELIMINARY' datasheets contain descriptions for products that are in early release.
21
IDT 70V27S/L High-Speed 3.3V 32K x 16 Dual-Port Static RAM
Datasheet Document History
12/3/98: Initiated Document History
Converted to new format Typographical and cosmetic changes Added fpBGA information Added 15ns and 20ns speed grades Updated DC Electrical Characteristics
Added additional notes to pin configurations 4/2/99: Page 5 Fixed typo in Table III 8/1/99: Page 3 Changed package body height from 1.1mm to 1.4mm 8/30/99: Page 1 Changed 660mW to 660µW 4/25/00: Replaced IDT logo
Page 2 Made pin correction
Changed ±200mV to 0mV in notes 1/12/01: Page 1 Fixed page numbering; copywright
Page 6 Increated storage temperature parameter
Clarified TA Parameter Page 7 and8 DC Electrical parameters–changed wording from "open" to "disabled" Removed Preliminary status
Commercial and Industrial Temperature Range
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS for SALES: for Tech Support:
2975 Stender Way 800-345-7015 or 408-727-5116 831-754-4613 Santa Clara, CA 95054 fax: 408-492-8674 DualPortHelp@idt.com
www.idt.com
The IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
22
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