Datasheet ICS94211F-T Datasheet (ICST)

Page 1
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
ICS94211
94211 Rev A 03/28/01
Pin Configuration
Recommended Application:
440BX/VIA Apollo Pro133/ ALI 1631 style chipset.
2 - CPUs @2.5V
1 - IOAPIC @ 2.5V
13 - SDRAM @ 3.3V
6 - PCI @3.3V,
1 - 48MHz, @3.3V
1 - 24MHz @ 3.3V
2 - REF @3.3V, 14.318MHz.
Features:
Programmable ouput frequency.
Programmable ouput rise/fall time.
Programmable PCICLK, PCICLK_F, SDRAM skew.
Real time system reset output
Spread spectrum for EMI control typically by 7dB to 8dB, with programmable spread percentage.
Watchdog timer technology to reset system if over-clocking causes malfunction.
Uses external 14.318MHz crystal.
FS pins for frequency select
Key Specifications:
CPU – CPU: <175ps
SDRAM - SDRAM: <500ps
PCI – PCI: <500ps
CPU(early)-PCI: Min=1.0ns, Typ=2.0ns, Max=4.0ns
Programmable System Frequency Generator for PII/III™
Block Diagram
48-Pin 300mil SSOP
VDDREF
*PCI_STOP/REF0
GND
X1 X2
VDDPCI
*MODE/PCICLK_F
**FS3/PCICLK0
GND PCICLK1 PCICLK2 PCICLK3 PCICLK4
VDDPCI
BUFFER_IN
GND
SDRAM12 SDRAM11
VDDSDR
SDRAM10
SDRAM9
GND
S DATA
SCLK
VDDL IOAPIC REF1/FS2* GND CPUCLK0 CPUCLK1 VDDLCPU RESET# SDRAM0 GND SDRAM1 SDRAM2 VDDSDR SDRAM3 SDRAM4 GND SDRAM5 SDRAM6 VDDSDR SDRAM7 SDRAM8 VDD48 48MHz/FS0* 24MHz/FS1*
ICS94211
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
* Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to VDD ** Internal Pull-down resistor of 120K to GND
Functionality
3SF2SF1SF0SF
UPC
)zHM(
KLCICP
)zHM( 0000 00.0800.04 0001 00.5705.73 0010 13.3856.14 0011 28.6614.33 0100 00.30133.43 0101 10.21143.73 0110 10.8610.43 0111 32.00114.33
1000 00.02100.04 100 1 99.41133.83 10 10 99.90166.63 10 11 00.50100.53 1100 00.04100.53 1101 00.05105.73 1110 00.42100.13 1111 99.23152.33
PCI_STOP#
PLL2
PLL1
Spread
Spectrum
48MHz
24MHz
IOAPIC
CPUCLK (1:0)
RESET#
SDRAM (12:0)
PCICLK (4:0)
PCICLK_F
X1
X2
BUFFER IN
XTAL OSC
PCI CLOCK DIVDER
STOP
S DATA
SCLK
FS(3:0)
MODE
Control
Logic
Config.
Reg.
/2
REF(1:0)
2
2
13
5
4
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the customer is current and accurate.
Page 2
2
ICS94211
General Description
Pin Configuration
The ICS94211 is a single chip clock solution for desktop designs using the BX/Apollo Pro133/ALI 1631 style chipset. It provides all necessary clock signals for such a system.
The ICS94211 belongs to ICS new generation of programmable system clock generators. It employs serial programming I
2
C interface as a vehicle for changing output functions, changing output frequency, configuring output strength, configuring output to output skew, changing spread spectrum amount, changing group divider ratio and dis/enabling individual clocks. This device also has ICS propriety 'Watchdog Timer' technology which will reset the frequency to a safe setting if the system become unstable from over clocking.
Notes:
1: Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to 3.3V on indicated inputs 2: Bidirectional input/output pins, input logic levels are latched at internal power-on-reset. Use 10Kohm resistor
to program logic Hi to VDD or GND for logic low.
REBMUNNIPEMANNIPEPYTNOITPIRCSED
1FERDDVRWPV3.3lanimon,ylppusrewopLATX,feR
2
0FERTUO.kcolcecnereferzhM813.41
#POTS_ICP
1
NI
elibomnI(woltupninehw,level0cigoltaskcolc)4:0(KLCICPstlaH
)0=EDOM,edom
,22,61,9,3
54,93,33
DNGRWPdnuorG
41XNI
kcabdeefdna)Fp63(pacdaollanretnisah,tupnilatsyrC
2Xmorfrotsiser
52XTUO
daollanretnisaH.zHM813.41yllanimon,tuptuolatsyrC
)Fp63(pac
41,6ICPDDVRWPV3.3lanimon,)4:0(KLCICPdnaF_KLCICProfylppuS
7
F_KLCICPTUO .tnemeganamrewoprof#POTS_ICPybdetceffatonkcolcICPgninnureerF
EDOM
2,1
NI .tupnIdehctaL.edoMeliboM=0,edoMpotkseD=1,niptcelesnoitcnuf7niP
8
3SFNIDNGotnwod-lluPlanretnI.tupnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF
0KLCICPTUO
wekssn84-1htiwskcolcUPCotsuonorehcnyS.stuptuokcolcICP
)ylraeUPC(
01,11,21,31)1:4(KLCICPTUO
wekssn84-1htiwskcolcUPCotsuonorehcnyS.stuptuokcolcICP
)ylraeUPC(
51NIREFFUBNI.stuptuoMARDSrofsreffuBtuonaFottupnI
,92,82,12,02,81,71 ,83,73,53,43,23,13
04
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nipNIREFFUBmorfstuptuoreffuBtuonaF,stuptuokcolcMARDS
)tespihcybdellortnoc(
63,03,91RDSDDVRWP.V3.3lanimon,eroCLLPUPCdna)21:0(MARDSrofylppuS
32ATADSO/IIroftupniataD
2
tupnitnarelotV5,tupnilairesC
42KLCSNIIfotupnikcolC
2
tupnitnarelotV5,tupniC
52
zHM42TUOkcolctuptuozHM42
1SF
2,1
NI.tupnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF
62
zHM84TUOkcolctuptuozHM84
0SF
2,1
NItupnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF
7284DDVRWP.erocLLPdexifdnasreffubtuptuozHM84&42rofrewoP
14TESERTUO
godhctawroegnahcoitarycneuqerfroflangistesermetsysemitlaeR
.wolevitcasilangissihT.tuoemitremmit 24UPCLDDVRWPlanimonV3.3roV5.2rehtie,skcolcUPCrofylppuS 341KLCUPCTUOwoL=#POTS_UPCfiwoL.2LDDVybderewop,stuptuokcolcUPC 440KLCUPCTUO#POTS_UPCehtybdetceffatoN.kcolcUPCgninnureerF
64
1FERTUO.kcolcecnereferzHM813.41
2SF
2,1
NItupnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF 74CIPAOITUOCIPAOI.LDDVybderewoPzHM813.41.tuptuokcolc 84LDDVRWPlanimonV3.3ro5.2rehtie,CIPAOIrofylppuS
Page 3
3
ICS94211
General I2C serial interface information for the ICS94211
How to Write:
• Controller (host) sends a start bit.
• Controller (host) sends the write address D2
(H)
• ICS clock will acknowledge
• Controller (host) sends a dummy command code
• ICS clock will acknowledge
• Controller (host) sends a dummy byte count
• ICS clock will acknowledge
• Controller (host) starts sending Byte 0 through Byte 20 (see Note)
• ICS clock will acknowledge each byte one at a time
• Controller (host) sends a Stop bit
How to Read:
• Controller (host) will send start bit.
• Controller (host) sends the read address D3
(H)
• ICS clock will acknowledge
• ICS clock will send the byte count
• Controller (host) acknowledges
• ICS clock sends Byte 0 through byte 8 (default)
• ICS clock sends Byte 0 through byte X (if X
(H)
was
written to byte 8).
• Controller (host) will need to acknowledge each byte
• Controller (host) will send a stop bit
Controller (Host)
ICS (Slave/Receiver)
Start Bit
Address D2
(H)
ACK
Dummy Com mand Code
ACK
Dummy B yt e Count
ACK
Byte 0
ACK
Byte 1
ACK
Byte 2
ACK
Byte 3
ACK
Byte 4
ACK
Byte 5
ACK
Byte 6
ACK
Byte 18
ACK
Byte 19
ACK
Byte 20
ACK
Stop Bit
How to Write:
*See notes on the following page.
Controller (Host)
ICS (Slave/Receiver)
Start Bit
Addres s D3
(H)
ACK
Byte Count
ACK
Byte 0
ACK
Byte 1
ACK
Byte 2
ACK
Byte 3
ACK
Byte 4
ACK
Byte 5
ACK
Byte 6
ACK
If 7
H
has been wri tten t o B6
Byte 7
ACK
If 12
H
has been wri tten t o B6
Byte18
ACK
If 13
H
has been wri tten t o B6
Byte 19
ACK
If 14
H
has been wri tten t o B6
Byte 20
ACK
Stop Bit
How to Read:
Page 4
4
ICS94211
1. The ICS clock generator is a slave/receiver, I2C component. It can read back the data stored in the latches for verification. Readback will support standard SMBUS controller protocol. The number of bytes to readback is defined by writing to
byte 8.
2. When writing to byte 11 - 12, and byte 13 - 14, they must be written as a set. If for example, only byte 14 is written but not 15, neither byte 14 or 15 will load into the receiver.
3. The data transfer rate supported by this clock generator is 100K bits/sec or less (standard mode)
4. The input is operating at 3.3V logic levels.
5. The data byte format is 8 bit bytes.
6. To simplify the clock generator I
2
C interface, the protocol is set to use only Block-Writes from the controller. The bytes must be accessed in sequential order from lowest to highest byte with the ability to stop after any complete byte has been transferred. The Command code and Byte count shown above must be sent, but the data is ignored for those two bytes. The data is loaded until a Stop sequence is issued.
7. At power-on, all registers are set to a default condition, as shown.
Notes:
Brief I2C registers description for ICS94211
Programmable System Frequency Generator
Register Name Byte Description PWD Default
Functionality & Frequency Select Register
0
Output frequency, hardware / I
2
C frequency select, spread spectrum & output enable control register.
See individual byte description
Output Control Registers 1-6
Active / inactive output control registers/latch inputs read back.
See individual byte description
Vendor ID & Revision ID Registers
7
Byte 11 bit[7:4] is ICS vendor id - 1001. Other bits in this register designate device revision ID of this part.
See individual byte description
Byte Count Read Back Register
8
Writing to this register will configure byte count and how many byte will be read back. D o not w rite 00
H
to this byte.
08
H
Watchdog Timer Count Register
9
Writing to this register will configure the number of seconds for the watchdog timer to reset.
10
H
Watchdog Control Registers 10 Bit [6:0]
Watchdog enable, watchdog status and programmable 'safe' frequency' can be configured in this register.
000,0000
VCO Control Selection Bit 10 Bit [7]
This bit select whether the output frequency is control by hardware/byte 0 configurations or byte 11&12 programming.
0
VCO Frequency Control Registers
11-12
These registers control the dividers ratio into the phase detector and thus control the VCO output frequency.
Depended on hardware/byte 0 configuration
Spread Spectrum Control Registers
13-14
These registers control the spread percentage amount.
Depended on hardware/byte 0 configuration
Group Skews Control Registers
15-16
Increment or decrement the group skew amount as compared to the initial skew.
See individual byte description
Output Rise/Fall Time Select Registers
17-20
These registers will control the output rise and fall time.
See individual byte description
Page 5
5
ICS94211
Byte 0: Functionality and frequency select register (Default=0)
Notes:
1.
Default at power-up will be for latched logic inputs to define frequency, as displayed by Bit 3.
tiB
noitpircseD
DWP
tiB
)4:7,2(
2tiB
7tiB6tiB5tiB4tiB
FER/OCV
rediviD
OCV
zHM
KLCUPC
zHM
KLCICP
zHM
1etoN
3SF2SF1SF0SF
00000 04/74410.06100.0800.04 00001 24/04400.05100.5705.73 00010 44/21516.66113.3856.14 00011 24/29346.33128.6614.33 00100 13/64400.60200.30133.43 00101 13/58410.42210.21143.73 00110 45/31520.63110.8610.43 00111 73/81554.00232.00114.33 01000 12/25300.04200.02100.04 01001 23/41599.92299.41133.83 01010 33/70589.91299.90166.63 01011 33/48400.01200.50100.53 01100 81/25300.08200.04100.53 01101 12/04400.00300.05105.73 01110 52/33499.74200.42100.13 01111 62/38499.56299.23152.33
10000 12/69300.07200.53157.33 1000 1 91/54399.95299.92105.23 10010 52/04400.25200.62105.13 10011 92/87400.63200.81133.93 10 100 03/68459.13289.51166.83 10 101 73/19410.09100.5976.13 10 110 53/04400.08100.0900.03 10 111 93/36489.96110.5843.82 11000 61/17300.23300.66105.14 11001 02/74410.02310.06100.04 11010 02/33499.90399.45157.83 11011 51/01319.59259.74199.63 11100 32/96479.19289.54105.63 1110 1 81/26359.78289.34199.53 11110 42/67489.38299.14105.53 11111 81/74320.67210.83105.43
3tiB
stupnidehctal,tceleserawdrahybdetcelessiycneuqerF-0
4:7,2tiBybdetcelessiycneuqerF-1
0
1tiB
lamroN-0
daerpSretneC%53.0±elbanemurtcepsdaerpS-1
1
0tiB
gninnuR-0
stuptuollaetatsirT-1
0
Page 6
6
ICS94211
Byte 1: CPU, Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-X #2SFdehctaL 6tiB-1 )devreseR( 5tiB-1 )devreseR( 4tiB-1 )devreseR( 3tiB711 21MARDS 2tiB-1 )devreseR( 1tiB341 1KLCUPC 0tiB441 0KLCUPC
Byte 2: PCI, Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-1 )devreseR( 6tiB71 F_KLCICP 5tiB-1 )devreseR( 4tiB311 4KLCICP 3tiB211 3KLCICP 2tiB111 2KLCICP 1tiB011 1KLCICP 0tiB81 0KLCICP
Notes:
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled from switching.
2. Latched Frequency Selects (FS#) will be inverted logic load of the input frequency select pin conditions.
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-1 )devreseR( 6tiB-1 )devreseR( 5tiB-1 )devreseR( 4tiB-1 )devreseR( 3tiB-X #1SFdehctaL 2tiB-1 )devreseR( 1tiB-X #3SFdehctaL 0tiB-1 )devreseR(
Byte 4: Reserved , Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-1 )devreseR( 6tiB-1 )devreseR( 5tiB-1 )devreseR( 4tiB741 CIPAOI 3tiB-1 )devreseR( 2tiB-1 )devreseR( 1tiB641 1FER 0tiB210FER
Byte 5: Peripheral , Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
Byte 3: SDRAM, Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR 6tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR 5tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR 4tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR 3tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR 2tiB-1 )etoN(devreseR 1tiB-1 )etoN(devreseR 0tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR
Byte 6: Peripheral , Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
Note: This is an unused register writing to this register will not
affect device performance or functinality.
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-1 )devreseR( 6tiB-X #0SFdehctaL 5tiB621 zHM84 4tiB521 zHM42 3tiB-1 )devreseR(
2tiB
,12,82
81,02
1)11:8(MARDS
1tiB
,23,43 ,92,13
1)7:4(MARDS
0tiB
,83,04
53,73
1)3:0(MARDS
Page 7
7
ICS94211
Byte 7: Vendor ID and Revision ID Register
Byte 8: Byte Count and Read Back Register
Notes:
1. PWD = Power on Default
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB0 devreseR 6tiB0 devreseR 5tiB0 devreseR 4tiB0 devreseR 3tiB1 devreseR 2tiB0 devreseR 1tiB0 devreseR 0tiB0 devreseR
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB0 DIrodneV 6tiB0 DIrodneV 5tiB1 DIrodneV 4tiBX DInoisiveR 3tiBX DInoisiveR 2tiBX DInoisiveR 1tiBX DInoisiveR 0tiBX DInoisiveR
Byte 11: VCO Frequency Control Register
Note: The decimal representation of these 7 bits (Byte 11 [6:0]) + 2 is equal to the REF divider value .
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiBX 0tiBrediviDOCV
6tiBX 6tiBrediviDFER
5tiBX 5tiBrediviDFER
4tiBX 4tiBrediviDFER
3tiBX 3tiBrediviDFER
2tiBX 2tiBrediviDFER
1tiBX 1tiBrediviDFER
0tiBX 0tiBrediviDFER
Byte 12: VCO Frequency Control Register
Note: The decimal representation of these 9 bits (Byte 12 bit [7:0] & Byte 11 bit [7] ) + 8 is equal to the VCO divider value. For example if VCO divider value of 36 is desired, user need to program 36 - 8 = 28, namely, 0, 00011100 into byte 12 bit & byte 11 bit 7.
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiBX 8tiBrediviDOCV 6tiBX 7tiBrediviDOCV 5tiBX 6tiBrediviDOCV 4tiBX 5tiBrediviDOCV 3tiBX 4tiBrediviDOCV 2tiBX 3tiBrediviDOCV 1tiBX 2tiBrediviDOCV 0tiBX 1tiBrediviDOCV
Byte 10: Watchdog Timer Count Register
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB0
esehtfonoitatneserperlamicedehT
sm1rosm092otdnopserrocstib8
erofebtiawlliwremitgodhctaweht
ehtteserdnaedommralaotseogti
tluafeD.gnittesefasehtotycneuqerf
6.4=sm092X61sipurewopta
.sdnoces
6tiB0 5tiB0 4tiB1 3tiB0 2tiB0 1tiB0 0tiB0
Note: FS values in bit [0:4] will correspond to Byte 0 FS
values. Default safe frequency is same as 00000 entry in byte0.
Byte 9: VCO Control Selection Bit & Watchdog Timer Control Register
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB0 qerf51&41B=1/qerf0B/wH=0 6tiB0 elbane=1/elbasid=0elbanEDW 5tiB0 mrala=1/lamron=0sutatSDW 4tiB0 2tib0etyB,ycneuqerFefaSDW 3tiB0 3SF,ycneuqerFefaSDW 2tiB0 2SF,ycneuqerFefaSDW 1tiB0 1SF,ycneuqerFefaSDW 0tiB0 0SF,ycneuqerFefaSDW
Page 8
8
ICS94211
Byte 13: Spread Sectrum Control Register Byte 14: Spread Sectrum Control Register
Note: Please utilize software utility provided by ICS
Application Engineering to configure spread spectrum. Incorrect spread percentage may cause system failure.
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiBX 7tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 6tiBX 6tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 5tiBX 5tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 4tiBX 4tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 3tiBX 3tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 2tiBX 2tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 1tiBX 1tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 0tiBX 0tiBmurtcepSdaerpS
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiBX devreseR 6tiBX devreseR 5tiBX devreseR 4tiBX 21tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 3tiBX 11tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 2tiBX 01tiBmurtcepSdaerpS 1tiBX 9iBmurtcepSdaerpS 0tiBX 8tiBmurtcepSdaerpS
Note: Please utilize software utility provided by ICS
Application Engineering to configure spread spectrum. Incorrect spread percentage may cause system failure.
Byte 15: Output Skew Control Byte 16: Output Skew Control
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB
lortnoCwekSF_KLCICP
6tiB 5tiB
lortnoCwekS}4:0[KLCICP
4tiB 3tiB
lortnoCwekSF_MARDS
2tiB 1tiB
lortnoCwekS}7:0[MARDS
0tiB
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB
lortnoCwekS]11:8[MARDS
6tiB 5tiBX devreseR 4tiBX devreseR 3tiBX devreseR 2tiBX devreseR 1tiBX devreseR 0tiBX devreseR
Byte 17: Output Rise/Fall Time Select Register Byte 18: Output Rise/Fall Time Select Register
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB
lortnoCetaRwelS:F_KLCUPC
6tiB 5tiB
lortnoCetaRwelS:1KLCUPC
4tiB 3tiB
lortnoCetaRwelS:F_MARDS
2tiB 1tiB
lortnoCetaRwelS]11:0[MARDS
0tiB
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiB
lortnoCetaRwelS:]4:0{ICP
6tiB 5tiB
lortnoCetaRwelSF_ICP
4tiB 3tiB
lortnoCetaRwelS:zHM84
2tiB 1tiB
lortnoCetaRwelS:zHM42
0tiB
Notes:
1. PWD = Power on Default
2. The power on default for byte 13-20 depends on the harware (latch inputs FS[0:4]) or I
2
C (Byte 0 bit [1:7]) setting. Be sure to read
back and re-write the values of these 8 registers when VCO frequency change is desired for the first pass.
Page 9
9
ICS94211
VCO Programming Constrains
VCO Frequency ...................... 150MHz to 500MHz
VCO Divider Range ................ 8 to 519
REF Divider Range ................. 2 to 129
Phase Detector Stability .......... 0.3536 to 1.4142
Useful Formula
VCO Frequency = 14.31818 x VCO/REF divider value Phase Detector Stabiliy = 14.038 x (VCO divider value)
-0.5
Note:
1. User needs to ensure step 3 & 7 is carried out. Systems with wrong spread percentage and/or group to group skew relation programmed into bytes 13-16 could be unstable. Step 3 & 7 assure the correct spread and skew relationship.
2. If VCO, REF divider values or phase detector stability are out of range, the device may fail to function correctly.
3. Follow min and max VCO frequency range provided. Internal PLL could be unstable if VCO frequency is too fast or too slow. Use 14.31818MHz x VCO/REF divider values to calculate the VCO frequency (MHz).
4. ICS recommends users, to utilize the software utility provided by ICS Application Engineering to program the VCO frequency.
5. Spread percent needs to be calculated based on VCO frequency, spread modulation frequency and spreadamount desired. See Application note for software support.
To program the VCO frequency for over-clocking.
0. Before trying to program our clock manually, consider using ICS provided software utilities for easy programming.
1. Select the frequency you want to over-clock from with the desire gear ratio (i.e. CPU:SDRAM:3V66:PCI ratio) by writing
to byte 0, or using initial hardware power up frequency.
2. Write 0001, 1001 (19H) to byte 8 for readback of 21 bytes (byte 0-20).
3. Read back byte 11-20 and copy values in these registers.
4. Re-initialize the write sequence.
5. Write a '1' to byte 9 bit 7 and write to byte 11 & 12 with the desired VCO & REF divider values.
6. Write to byte 13 to 20 with the values you copy from step 3. This maintains the output spread, skew and slew rate.
7. The above procedure is only needed when changing the VCO for the 1st pass. If VCO frequency needed to be changed again, user only needs to write to byte 11 and 12 unless the system is to reboot.
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiBX devreseR 6tiBX devreseR 5tiBX devreseR 4tiBX devreseR 3tiBX devreseR 2tiBX devreseR 1tiBX devreseR 0tiBX devreseR
Byte 19: Reserved Register
Note: Byte 19 and 20 are reserved registers, these are
unused registers writing to these registers will not affect device performance or functinality.
tiBDWPnoitpircseD
7tiBX devreseR 6tiBX devreseR
5tiBX devreseR 4tiBX devreseR 3tiBX devreseR 2tiBX devreseR 1tiBX devreseR 0tiBX devreseR
Byte 20: Reserved Register
Page 10
10
ICS94211
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.0 V
Logic Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND –0.5 V to V
DD
+0.5 V
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Case Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115°C
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%, V
DDL
= 2.5 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Input High Voltage V
IH
2V
DD
+0.3 V
Input Low Voltage V
IL
VSS-0.3 0.8 V
Input High Current I
IH
VIN = V
DD
-5 5
µ
A
I
IL1
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with no pull-up resistors -5
I
IL2
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with pull-up resistors -200
C
L
= max cap loads;
CPU=66-133 MHz, SDRAM=100 MHz
124 350
CPU=133 MHz, SDRAM=133 MHz 135 500
I
DD2.5OP
CL = max cap loads;
18 70
Powerdown Current
I
DD3.3PD
CL = 0 pF; Input address to VDD or GND
600
µ
A
Input Frequency F
i
VDD = 3.3 V 14.318 MHz
Pin Inductance L
pin
7nH
C
IN
Logic Inputs 5 pF
C
OUT
Output pin capacitance 6 pF
C
INX
X1 & X2 pins 27 45 pF
Transition time
1
T
trans
To 1st crossing of target frequency 3 ms
Settling time
1
T
s
From 1st crossing to 1% target frequency 3 ms
Clk Stabilization
1
T
STAB
From VDD = 3.3 V to 1% target frequency 3 ms
t
PZH,tPZL
Output enable delay (all outputs) 1 10 ns
t
PHZ,tPLZ
Output disable delay (all outputs) 1 10 ns
Skew
1
tcpu-pci
VT = 1.5V; VTL=1.25V
2.45 4 ns
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Delay
1
Input Capacitance
1
Input Low Current
µ
A
I
DD3.3OP
Operating Supply
Current
mA
Page 11
11
ICS94211
Electrical Characteristics - CPU
TA = 0 - 70º C;VDD = 3.3V; V
DDL
= 2.5 V +/-5%;
C
L
= 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise state
d)
PARAMETER
S
YMBOL
CO
NDITION
S
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
S
Output Impedance
1
R
DSP2B
Vo=VDD*(0.5) 13.5 15 45
Output Impedance
1
R
DSN2B
Vo=VDD*(0.5) 13.5 16.5 45
Output High Voltage V
OH2B
IOH = -1 mA 2 2.48 V
Output Low Voltage V
OL2B
IOL = 1 mA 0.04 0.4 V V
OH@MIN
= 1 V -60 -27
V
OH@MAX
= 2.375V -27 -7
V
OL@MIN
= 1.2 V 27 63
V
OL@MAX
=0.3V 20 30
Rise Time
1
t
r2B
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.0 V 0.4 1.2 1.6 ns
Fall Time
1
t
f2B
VOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.4 V 0.4 0.9 1.6 ns
Duty Cycle
1
d
t2B
VT = 1.25 V 45 46.9 55 %
Skew
1
t
sk2B
VT = 1.25 V 12.7 175 ps
Jitter, Cycle-to-cycle
1
t
jcyc-cyc2B
VT = 1.25 V, CPU 66, SDRAM 100
150 250 ps
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
mA
mA
Output High Current
I
OH2B
Output Low Current
I
OL2B
Electrical Characteristics - PCI
TA = 0 - 70º C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%,
C
L
= 40 pF for PCI0-1,
C
L
= 10 - 30 pF for other PCIs (unless otherwise state
d)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Impedance
1
R
DSP1
Vo=VDD*(0.5)
12 55
Output Impedance
1
R
DSN1
Vo=VDD*(0.5)
12 55
Output High Voltage V
OH1
IOH = -1 mA 2.4 V
Output Low Voltage V
OL1
IOL = 1 mA 0.55 V V
OH@MIN
= 1 V -33
V
OH@MAX
= 3.135V
-33
V
OL@MIN
= 1.95 V
30
V
OL@MAX
=0.4V
38
Rise Time
1
t
r1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V,
0.5
1.5 2
ns
Fall Time
1
t
f1
VOL = 2.4 V, VOH = 0.4 V, PCI0-3
0.5
1.5 2
ns
Duty Cycle
1
d
t1
VT = 1.5 V 45 52.5 55 %
Ske
w
1
t
sk1
VT = 1.5 V 49 500
ps
Jitter, cycle-to-cycle
1
t
jcyc-cyc1
VT = 1.5 V
200 500
ps
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
mA
mA
Output High Current
I
OH1
Output Low Current
I
OL1
Page 12
12
ICS94211
Electrical Characteristics - IOAPIC
TA = 0 - 70º C; VDD = 3.3V; V
DDL
= 2.5 V +/-5%;
C
L
= 10 - 20 pF (unless otherwise state
d)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Impedance
1
R
DSP4B
Vo=VDD*(0.5)
93
Output Impedance
1
R
DSN4B
Vo=VDD*(0.5)
930
Output High Voltage V
OH4B
IOH = -5.5 mA 2 V
Output Low Voltage V
OL4B
IOL = 9 mA 0.4 V V
OH@MIN
= 1.4 V -21
V
OH@MAX
= 2.5V
-36
V
OL@MIN
= 1.0 V
36
V
OL@MAX
=0.2V
31
Rise Time
1
t
r4B
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.0 V 0.4 0.7 1.6 ns
Fall Time
1
t
f4B
VOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.4 V 0.4 1.1 1.6 ns
Duty Cycle
1
d
t4B
VT = 1.25 V
45 53.7 55 %
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
mA
mA
Output High Current
I
OH4B
Output Low Current
I
OL4B
Electrical Characteristics - SDRAM
TA = 0 - 70º C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%,
C
L
= 20 - 30 pF (unless otherwise state
d)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Impedance
1
R
DSP3
Vo=VDD*(0.5)
10 24
Output Impedance
1
R
DSN3
Vo=VDD*(0.5)
10 24
Output High Voltage V
OH3
IOH = -1 mA 2.4 V
Output Low Voltage V
OL3
IOL = 1 mA 0.4 V V
OH@MIN
= 2 V -46
V
OH@MAX
= 3.135V
-54
V
OL@MIN
= 1 V
54
V
OL@MAX
=0.4V
53
Rise Time
1
t
r3
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V 0.4 0.8 1.6 ns
Fall Time
1
t
f3
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V 0.4 0.8 1.6 ns
Duty Cycle
1
d
t3
VT = 1.5 V 45 51.7 55 %
Skew
1
t
sk3
VT = 1.5 V 166 250 ps
Propagation Delay Tprop
V
T
= 1.5 V
3.1 5 ns
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Output High Current
I
OH3
mA
Output Low Current
I
OL3
mA
Page 13
13
ICS94211
Electrical Characteristics - REF, 24_48MHz, 48MHz
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%; CL = 10-20 pF (unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Impedance
1
R
DSP5
VO = VDD*(0.5) 20 60
Output Impedance
1
R
DSN5
VO = VDD*(0.5) 20 60
Output High Voltage V
OH5
IOH = -1 mA 2.4 V
Output Low Voltage V
OL5
IOL = 1 mA 0.4 V V
OH @ MIN
= 1.0 V -23
V
OH @ MAX
= 3.135 V -29
V
OL @ MIN
= 1.95 V 29
V
OL @ MAX
= 0.4 V 27
Rise Time
1
t
r5
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V 0.4 2 4 ns
Fall Time
1
t
f5
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V 0.4 2 4 ns
Duty Cycle
1
d
t5
VT = 1.5 V 45 53 55 %
V
T
= 1.5 V, Fixed clocks 200 500
V
T
= 1.5 V, Ref clocks
1032 1250
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Jitter, cycle-to-cycle
1
t
jcyc-cyc5
ps
Output High Current
I
OH5
mA
Output Low Current
I
OL5
mA
Page 14
14
ICS94211
Fig. 1
Shared Pin Operation ­Input/Output Pins
The I/O pins designated by (input/output) on the ICS94211 serve as dual signal functions to the device. During initial power-up, they act as input pins. The logic level (voltage) that is present on these pins at this time is read and stored into a 5­bit internal data latch. At the end of Power-On reset, (see AC characteristics for timing values), the device changes the mode of operations for these pins to an output function. In this mode the pins produce the specified buffered clocks to external loads.
To program (load) the internal configuration register for these pins, a resistor is connected to either the VDD (logic 1) power supply or the GND (logic 0) voltage potential. A 10 Kilohm (10K) resistor is used to provide both the solid CMOS programming voltage needed during the power-up programming period and to provide an insignificant load on the output clock during the subsequent operating period.
Via to VDD
Clock trace to load
Series Term. Res.
Programming Header
Via to Gnd
Device Pad
2K
8.2K
Figure 1 shows a means of implementing this function when a switch or 2 pin header is used. With no jumper is installed the pin will be pulled high. With the jumper in place the pin will be pulled low. If programmability is not necessary, than only a single resistor is necessary. The programming resistors should be located close to the series termination resistor to minimize the current loop area. It is more important to locate the series termination resistor close to the driver than the programming resistor.
Page 15
15
ICS94211
PCI_STOP# Timing Diagram
PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input to the ICS94211. It is used to turn off the PCICLK clocks for low power operation. PCI_STOP# is synchronized by the ICS94211 internally. The minimum that the PCICLK clocks are enabled (PCI_STOP# high pulse) is at least 10 PCICLK clocks. PCICLK clocks are stopped in a low state and started with a full high pulse width guaranteed. PCICLK clock on latency cycles are only one rising PCICLK clock off latency is one PCICLK clock.
Notes:
1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS94211 device.)
2. PCI_STOP# is an asynchronous input, and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is required to be synchronized inside the ICS94211.
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.
4. CPU_STOP# is shown in a high (true) state.
Page 16
16
ICS94211
Ordering Information
ICS94211yF-T
Designation for tape and reel packaging
Package Type
F=SSOP
Revision Designator (will not correlate with datasheet revision)
Device Type
Prefix
ICS, AV = Standard Device
Example:
ICS XXXX y F - T
INDEX AREA
INDEX AREA
12
1 2
N
D
h x 45°
h x 45°
E1
E
SEATING PLANE
SEATING PLANE
A1
A
e
-C-
- C -
b
.10 (.004) C
.10 (.004) C
c
L
MIN MAX MIN MAX
A2.412.80.095.110
A1 0.20 0.40 .008 .016
b 0.20 0.34 .008 .0135 c0.130.25.005.010 D E 10.03 10.68 .395 .420
E1 7.40 7.60 .291 .299
e h0.380.64.015.025 L0.501.02.020.040 N
α
MIN MAX MIN MAX
48 15.75 16.00 .620 .630
10-003 4
SYMBOL
In Millimeters In Inches
COMMON DIMENSIONS COMMON DIMENSIONS
SEE VARIATIONS SEE VARIATIONS
0.635 BASIC 0.025 BASIC
R eference Do c.: JEDE C Publication 95, MO-118
VARIATIONS
SEE VARIATIONS SEE VARIATIONS
N
D mm. D (inch)
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the customer is current and accurate.
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