HT9032
7 April 6, 2000
Functional Description
The HT9032 is designed to be the physical layer
demodulator for products targeted for the caller
ID market. The data signaling interface should
conform to Bell 202, which is described as fol
-
lows:
·
Analog, phase coherent, frequency shift keying
·
Logical 1 (Mark)=1200+/-12Hz
·
Logical 0 (Space)=2200+/-22Hz
·
Transmission rate=1200bps
·
Data application=serial, binary,
asynchronous
The interface should be arranged to allow sim
ple data transmission from the terminating
central office, to the CPE (Customer Premises
Equipment), only when the CPE is in an
on-hook state. The data will be transmitted in
the silent period between the first and second
power ring before a voice path is established.
The transmission level from the terminating
C.O. will be -13.5dBm+/-1.0. The worst case at
tenuation through the loop is expected to be
-20dB. The receiver therefore, should have a
sensitivity of approximately -34.5dBm to han
dle the worst case installations. The ITU-T V.23
is also using the FSK signaling scheme to
transmit data in the general switched telephone network. For mode 2 of the V.23, the
modulation rate and characteristic frequencies
are listed below:
·
Analog, phase coherent, frequency shift keying
·
Logical 1 (Mark)=1300Hz
·
Logical 0 (Space)=2100Hz
·
Transmission rate=1200bps
Since the band pass filter of the HT9032 can
pass the V.23 signal, hence the HT9032 also can
demodulate the V.23 signal.
Ring detection
The data will be transmitted in the silent pe
-
riod between the first and second power ring be
fore a voice path is established. The HT9032
should first detect a valid ring and then per
form the FSK demodulation. The typical ring
detection circuit of the HT9032 is depicted be
low. The power ring signal is first rectified
through a bridge circuit and then sent to a re
sistor network that attenuates the incoming
power ring. The values of resistors and capaci
tor given in the figure have been chosen to pro
vide a sufficient voltage at RDET1 pin to turn
on the Schmitt Trigger input with approxi
mately a 40 Vrms or greater power ring input
from tip and ring. When V
T+
of the Schmitt is
exceeded, the NMOS on the pin RTIME
will be
driven to saturation discharging capacitor on
RTIME
. This will initialize a partial power up,
with only the portions of the part involved with
the ring signal analysis enabled, including
RDET2 pin. With RDET2 pin enabled, a portion
of the power ring above 1.2V is fed to the ring
analysis circuit. Once the ring signal is qualified, the RDET
pin will be sent low.
Power Up
Logic
Internal
Power Up
Logic
Ring
Analysis
Circuit
1.2V
RDET2
RDET
RTIM E
V
DD
0.2mF
270k
W
PDW N
RDET1
470k
W
18k
W
15k
W
To
Bridge