The Intersil HSP45106/883 is a high performance 16-bit
quadrature Numerically Controlled Oscillator (NCO16). The
NCO16 simplifies applications requiring frequency and
phase agility such as frequency-hopped modems, PSK
modems, spread spectrum communications, and precision
signal generators. As shown in the Block Diagram, the
HSP45106/883 is divided into a Phase/Frequency Control
Section (PFCS) and a Sine/Cosine Section.
The inputs to the Phase/Frequency Control Section consist
of a microprocessor interface and individual control lines.
The frequency resolution is 32 bits, which provides for
resolution of better than 0.006Hz at 25.6MHz. User
programmable center frequency and offset frequency
registers give the user the capability to perform phase
coherent switching between two sinusoids of different
frequencies. Further, a programmable phase control register
allows forphasecontrolofbetterthan0.006o. Inapplications
requiring up to 8 level PSK, three discrete inputs are
provided to simplify implementation.
The output of the PFCS is a 32-bit phase argument which is
input to the Sine/Cosine Section for conversion into
sinusoidal amplitude. The outputs of the Sine/Cosine
Section are two 16-bit quadrature signals. The spurious free
dynamic range of this complex vector is greater than 90dBc.
File Number
2815.3
Features
• This Circuit is Processed in Accordance to MIL-STD-883
and is Fully Conformant Under the Provisions of
Paragraph 1.2.1.
• 25.6MHz Clock Rate
• 32-Bit Center and Offset Frequency Control
• 16-Bit Phase Control
• 8 Level PSK Supported Through Three Pin Interface
• Simultaneous 16-Bit Sine and Cosine Outputs
• Output in Two’s Complement or Offset Binary
• <0.006Hz Tuning Resolution at 25.6MHz
• Serial or Parallel Outputs
• Spurious Frequency Components < -90dBc
• 16-Bit Microprocessor Compatible Control Interface
Applications
• Direct Digital Synthesis
• Quadrature Signal Generation
• Modulation - FM, FSK, PSK (BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK)
• Precision Signal Generation
For added flexibility when using the NCO16 in conjunction
with DAC’s, a choice of either parallel of serial outputs with
either two’s complement or offset binary encoding is
provided. In addition, a synchronization signal is available
which signals serial word boundaries.
Block Diagram
MICROPROCESSOR
INTERFACE
CONTROL SIGNALS
DISCRETE
CLOCK
PHASE/
FREQUENCY
CONTROL
SECTION
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART NUMBER
HSP45106GM-25/883-55 to 12585 Ld PGAG85.A
SIN/COS
ARGUMENT
32
SINE/
COSINE
SECTION
RANGE (oC)PACKAGE
SINE
COSINE
16
16
PKG.
NO.
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
6. AC Testing: VCC= 4.5V and 5.5V. Inputs are driven at 3.0V for Logic “1” and 0.0V for a Logic “0”. Input and output timing measurements are
made at1.5V for both aLogic “1” and0”.CLK is drivenat4.0V and 0Vand measured at 2.0V.Output load per testload circuit with switchclosed
and CL = 40pF.
7. Transition is measured at ±200mV from steady state voltage with loading as specified by test load circuit and CL = 40pF.
8. IfENOFRCTL, ENCFRACTL,ENTICTL, or ENPHREGare active, caremust be takento not violatesetup andholdtimes tothese registers when
writing data into the chip via the C(15:0) port.
3
Page 4
HSP45106/883
TABLE 3. ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETERSYMBOLCONDITIONSNOTES
Input Capacitance
C
INVCC= Open, f = 1MHz, all measure-
ments are referenced to device GND.
TEMPERATURE
(oC)
9T
= 25-10pF
A
-25 (25MHz)
UNITSMINMAX
Output CapacitanceC
OUT
VCC= Open, f = 1MHz, all measure-
9T
= 25-10pF
A
ments are referenced to device GND.
Output Disable Delayt
Output Rise Timet
Output Fall Timet
OEZ
OR
OF
From 0.8V to 2.0V9, 10-55 ≤ TA≤ 125-8ns
From 20.V to 0.8V9, 10-55 ≤ TA≤ 125-8ns
9, 10-55 ≤ TA≤ 125-15ns
NOTES:
9. Parameters listed in Table 3 are controlled via design or process parameters and are not directly tested. These parameters are characterized
upon initial design and after major process and/or design changes.
10. Loading is as specified in the test load circuit with switch closed and CL= 40pF.
TABLE 4. ELECTRICAL TEST REQUIREMENTS
CONFORMANCE GROUPSMETHODSUBGROUPS
Initial Test100%/5004Interim Test100%/5004PDA100%1
Final Test100%2, 3, 8A, 8B, 10, 11
Group A-1, 2, 3, 7, 8A, 8B, 9, 10, 11
Groups C and DSamples/50051, 7, 9
16. Input voltage limits: VIL = 0.8V max., VIH = 4.5V ±10%.
BURN-IN
SIGNAL
V
CC
V
CC
5
Page 6
Die Characteristics
HSP45106/883
DIE DIMENSIONS:
251 mils x 240 mils x 19 ±1mils
METALLIZATION:
Type: Si-Al, or Si-Al-Cu
Thickness: 8k
Å
GLASSIVATION:
Type: Nitrox
Thickness: 10k
Å
WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:
5
2
0.8 x 10
A/cm
All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification.
Intersil semiconductor products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at anytime without notice. Accordingly,the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com
Sales Office Headquarters
NORTH AMERICA
Intersil Corporation
P. O. Box 883, Mail Stop 53-204
Melbourne, FL 32902
TEL: (407) 724-7000
FAX: (407) 724-7240
6
EUROPE
Intersil SA
Mercure Center
100, Rue de la Fusee
1130 Brussels, Belgium
TEL: (32) 2.724.2111
FAX: (32) 2.724.22.05
ASIA
Intersil (Taiwan) Ltd.
7F-6, No. 101 Fu Hsing North Road
Taipei, Taiwan
Republic of China
TEL: (886) 2 2716 9310
FAX: (886) 2 2715 3029
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