The HIP1011A is the second PCI Hot Plug Voltage bus
control IC from Intersil. A drop-in alternative to the widely
used HIP1011, the HIP1011A has the same form, fit and
function but additionally features an adjustablelatch-offtime
of the MOSFET switches and fault reporting.
Like the HIP1011, the HIP1011A creates a small and simple
yet complete power control solution with discrete power
MOSFETs and a few passive components. Four
independent supplies are controlled, +5V, +3.3, +12V, and
-12V. The +12V and -12V switches are integrated. For the
+5V and +3.3V supplies, overcurrent (OC) protection is
provided by sensing the voltage across external currentsense resistors. For the +12V and -12V supplies OC
protection is provided internally. In addition, an on-chip
reference is used to monitor the +5V, +3.3V and +12V
outputs forundervoltage (UV) conditions. The PWRON input
controls the state of the switches. During an OC condition on
any output, or a UV condition on the +5V, +3.3V or +12V
outputs, a LOW (0V) is asserted on the FLTN output and all
MOSFETs are latched-off. The time to FLTN signal going
LOW and MOSFET latch-off is determined by a single
capacitor from the FLTN pin to ground. This added feature
allows the system OS to complete housekeeping activities in
preparation for an unplanned shut down of the affected card.
The FLTNlatch is cleared when the PWRON input is toggled
low again. During initial power-up of the main VCC supply
(+12V), the PWRON input is inhibited from turning on the
switches, and the latch is held in the Reset state until the
VCC input is greater than 10V.
Features
• Adjustable Delay Time for Turn-Off and Fault Reporting
• Controls All PCI Supplies: +5V, +3.3V, +12V, -12V
• Internal MOSFET Switches for +12V and -12V Outputs
• µP Interface for On/Off Control and Fault Reporting
• Adjustable Overcurrent Protection for All Supplies
• Provides Fault Isolation
• Adjustable Turn-On Slew Rate
• Minimum Parts Count Solution
• No Charge Pump
Applications
• PCI Hot Plug
• CompactPCI
Ordering Information
TEMP.RANGE
PART NUMBER
HIP1011ACB0 to 7016 Ld SOICM16.15
HIP1011ACB-T0 to 70Tape and Reel
(oC)PACKAGE
PKG.
NO.
Pinout
HIP1011A
(SOIC)
TOP VIEW
User programmability of the overcurrent threshold, fault
reporting response time, latch-off response time and turn-on
slew rate is provided. A resistor connected to the OCSET pin
programs the OC threshold. A capacitor may be added to
the FLTNpin to adjust both the delay time to reporting a fault
and the latch-off of the supplies after an OC or UV event.
Capacitors connected to the gate pins set the turn-on rate. In
addition the HIP1011A has also been enhanced to tolerate
spurious system noise.
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1M12VIN-12V Input-12V Supply Input. Also provides power to the -12V overcurrent circuitry.
2FLTNFault Output5V CMOS Fault Output; LOW = FAULT.A capacitor may be placed from this pin to ground to
provide delay time to fault notification and power supply latch-off.
33V5VG3.3V/5V Gate OutputDrive the gates of the 3.3V and 5V MOSFETs. Connect a capacitor to ground to set the start-
up ramp. During turn on, this capacitor is charged with a 25µA current source.
4VCC12V VCC InputConnect to unswitched 12V supply.
512VIN12V InputSwitched 12V supply input.
63VISEN3.3V Current SenseConnect to the load side of the current sense resistor in series with source of external 3.3V
MOSFET.
73VS3.3V SourceConnect to source of 3.3V MOSFET. This connection along with pin 6 (3VISEN) senses the
voltage drop across the sense resistor.
8OCSETOvercurrent SetConnecta resistor from this pin to ground to set the overcurrent trip point of all four switches.
All four over current trips can be programmed by changing the value of this resistor. The
default (6.04kΩ, 1%) is compatible with the maximum allowable currents as outlined in the
PCI specification.
9PWRONPower On ControlControls all four switches. High to turn switches ON, Low to turn them OFF.
105VS5V SourceConnect to source of 5V MOSFET switch. This connection along with pin 11 (5VISEN)
senses the voltage drop across the sense resistor.
115VISEN5V Current SenseConnect to the load side of the current sense resistor in series with source of external 5V
MOSFET.
1212VOSwitched 12V Output Switched 12V output.
13GNDGroundConnect to common of power supplies.
1412VGGate of Internal PMOS Connect a capacitor between 12VG and 12VO to set the start up ramp for the +12V supply.
This capacitor is charged with a 25µA current source during start-up. The UV circuitry is
enabled after the voltage on 12VG is less than 400mV.Therefore,if the capacitor on the pin
3 (3V5VG) is more than 25% larger than the capacitor on pin 14 (12VG) a false UV may be
detected during start up.
15M12VGGate of Internal NMOS Connect a capacitor between M12VG and M12VO to set the start up ramp for the M12V
supply. This capacitor is charged with 25µA during start up.
Temperature Range (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0oC to 70oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a low effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief 379 for details.
2. All voltages are relative to GND, unless otherwise specified.
(PWRON High to 12VG = 1V)
Turn-Off Timet
Turn-Off TimeC
-12V SUPPLY CONTROL
On Resistance of Internal NMOSr
Overcurrent ThresholdI
Overcurrent ThresholdI
Gate Output Charge CurrentIC
Turn-On Time
(PWRON High to M12VG = -1V)
Turn-On Time
(PWRON High to M12VO = -10.8V)
Turn-Off Timet
Turn-Off TimeC
M12VIN Input Bias CurrentIB
CONTROL I/O PINS
Supply CurrentI
OCSET CurrentI
Overcurrent to Fault Response Timet
Overcurrent to Fault Response TimeFLTN Cap = 1000pF-2200-ns
Overcurrent to Fault Response TimeFLTN Cap = 10µF-30-µs
PWRON Threshold VoltageV
FLTN Output Low VoltageV
FLTN Output High VoltageV
FLTN Output Latch ThresholdV
12V Power On Reset ThresholdV
t
ON3V5V
OFF3V5V
DS(ON)12
OC12V_1
OC12V_2
12VUV
12VUV
12VG
t
ON12V
OFF12V
DS(ON)M12
OC12V_1
OC12V_2
M12VG
t
ONM12V
t
ONM12V
OFFM12V
M12VIN
VCC
OCSET
OC
THPWRON
FLTN,OLIFLTN
FLTN,OHIFLTN
FLTN,TH
POR,TH
C
= 0.1µF-280500µs
3V5VG
C
= 0.1µF, 3V5VG from 9.5V to 1V-1317µs
3V5VG
=0.022µF,3V5VGFalling90%to
3V5VG
-2-µs
10%
PWRON = High, ID = 0.5A,
0.180.30.35Ω
TA = TJ = 25oC
V
= 0.6V0.60.750.9A
OCSET
V
= 1.2V1.251.501.8A
OCSET
10.510.811.15V
-150-ns
PWRON = High, V
C
= 0.022µF-1620ms
12VG
C
= 0.1µF, 12VG-912µs
12VG
= 0.022µF, 12VG Rising
12VG
= 3V23.525.028.5µA
12VG
-3-µs
10% - 90%
PWRON = High, ID = 0.1A,
0.50.70.9Ω
TA = TJ = 25oC
V
= 0.6V0.150.180.25A
OCSET
V
= 1.2V0.300.370.50A
OCSET
PWRON = High, V
C
= 0.022µF-160300µs
M12VG
C
= 0.022µF, C
M12VG
= -4V22.52527.5µA
3VG
M12VO
= 50µF,
-16-ms
RL = 120Ω
C
= 0.1µF, M12VG-1823µs
M12VG
= 0.022µF, M12VG Falling 90%
M12VG
-3-µs
to 10%
PWRON = High-22.6mA
455.8mA
95100105µA
FLTN Cap = 100pF-500960ns
0.81.62.1V
= 2mA-0.60.9V
= 0 to -4mA3.94.34.9V
1.82.33V
VCC Voltage Falling9.41010.6V
5
Page 6
Typical Performance Curves
HIP1011A
340
320
+12 (mΩ)
300
ON
PMOS r
280
260
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
NMOS -12 r
ON
PMOS +12 r
TEMPERATURE (oC)
ON
FIGURE 1. rON vs TEMPERATUREFIGURE 2. UV TRIP vs TEMPERATURE
10.84
10.83
1000
900
800
700
600
-12 (mΩ)
ON
NMOS r
4.632
4.631
4.630
4.629
5V UVTRIP (V)
4.628
4.627
4.626
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
TEMPERATURE (oC)
100
90
80
3V OCVth
5 UV
3.3 UV
2.862
2.861
2.860
3.3V UVTRIP (V)
2.859
2.858
12 UV TRIP (V)
10.82
10.81
05 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
TEMPERATURE (oC)
FIGURE 3. 12 UV TRIP vs TEMPERATUREFIGURE 4. OC Vth vs TEMPERATURE (VR
102
101
100
IOC SET (mA)
99
98
05 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
OC Vth (mV)
70
60
TEMPERATURE (oC)
5V OCVth
05 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
TEMPERATURE (oC)
= 1.21V)
OCSET
FIGURE 5. OCSET I vs TEMPERATURE
6
Page 7
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
HIP1011A
3V5VG
5V Iout
TIME (1µs /DIV)
FLTN
VOLTAGE (2V / DIV)
CURRENT (5A / DIV)
3V5VG
5V Iout
TIME (1µs /DIV)
FLTN
FLTN
VOLTAGE (2V / DIV)
CURRENT (5A / DIV)
FIGURE 6. FLTN, 3V5VG RESPONSE TO OC, FLTN = 100pFFIGURE 7. FLTN, 3V5VG RESPONSE TO OC, FLTN CAP = 0.001µF
3V5VG
5V Iout
FLTN
3V5VG
5V Iout
FLTN
VOLTAGE (2V / DIV)
CURRENT (5A / DIV)
TIME (2µs /DIV)
VOLTAGE (2V / DIV)
CURRENT (5A / DIV)
TIME (50µs /DIV)
FIGURE 8. FLTN, 3V5VG RESPONSE TO OC, FL TNCAP = 0.01µFFIGURE 9. FLTN, 3V5VG RESPONSE TO OC, FLTN CAP = 1µF
10ms
1ms
VG
100µs
10µs
1µs
100ns
10ns
1ns
100pF
0.001µF0.1µF1µF10µF
0.01µF
FIGURE 10. RESPONSE TIME vs FLTN CAP
7
Page 8
HIP1011A
HIP1011A PCI Hot Plug Controller
Key Feature Description and Operation
A drop-in alternative to the widely used HIP1011, the
HIP1011A additionally features an adjustable delay time to
fault reporting and latch-off of the MOSFET switches. During
an over current condition (OC) on any output, or an under
voltage (UV) condition on the +5V, +3.3V or +12V outputs, a
LOW (0V) is presented on the FLTN output and all
MOSFETs are latched-off. A programmable delay time from
an OC or UV event to the FLTN signal going LOW and
MOSFET latch-off can be designed into the system by a
single capacitor from the FLTNpin to ground. The addition of
an increasingly larger capacitor value on the FLTN pin
increases the time from the OC or UV occurrence to the start
of the FLTN high to low transition. The capacitor also slows
the falling ramp thus delaying reaching the FLTN latch
threshold of ~2.4V.Once the FLTN latch voltage threshold is
reached the HIP1011A then simultaneously shuts down all
four supplies. This added feature enables the HIP1011A to
ignore both transient UV and OC events to the extent of a
single capacitor value in the system design. This feature also
may allow the system OS to complete housekeeping
activities in preparation for a possible unplanned shutdown
of the affectedcard by receiving an early warning signal from
the HIP1011A.
Customizing and Optimizing Circuit Performance
and Functionality
HOW ADJUSTABLE IS THE FAULT REPORTING DELAY
AND TIME TO POWER SUPPLY LATCH-OFF?
Figure 12 illustrates the relationship between the FLTN
signal and the gate drive outputs. Duration
time between FLTN starting to transition from High to Low,
a, indicates the
(indicating a fault has occurred) and the start of the gate
drive outputs latching off. The latch-off is initiated by the
falling FLTN signal reaching the output latch threshold
voltage, V
FLTN, TH
. Table 1 illustrates the effect of the FLTN
capacitor on the response time.
TABLE 1. RESPONSE TIME TABLE
0.001µF0.1µF10µF
3V5VG Response a0.85µs37µs3.8ms
V
FLTN, TH
FLTN
a
3V5VG
T1T2
FIGURE 12. TIMING DIAGRAM
CAN THE HIP1011A BE USED ON A CompactPCI
BOARD?
Yes, the HIP1011A can be used on a CompactPCI card
application. See Technical Brief TB358.
NOTE:
3. All capacitors are ±10%.
3.3V INPUT
-12V INPUT
12V INPUT
POWER CONTROL INPUT
5mΩ 1%
6.04kΩ
8
3.3V
7.6A OUT0.5A OUT0.1A OUT5A OUT
1%
FAULT OUTPUT (ACTIVE LOW)
FIGURE 11. HIP1011A TYPICAL APPLICATION
12V
HIP1011A
M12VIN
FLTN
3V5VG
V
12VIN
3VISEN
3VS
OCSET
M12VO
M12VG
CC
5VISEN
PWRON
(SEE TABLE 1)
12VG
GND
12VO
5VS
5V-12V
0.033µF
0.033µF
5mΩ 1%
5V INPUT
0.033µF
Page 9
HIP1011A
ARE THERE PCB LAYOUT DESIGN BEST PRACTICES
TO FOLLOW? WHAT ARE THEY?
As with most innovative ICs performing critical tasks there
are crucial PCB layout best practices to follow for optimal
performance. PCB traces that connect each end of the
current sense resistors to the HIP1011A must not carry any
load current. This can be accomplished by two dedicated
PCB traces directly from the sense resistor to the HIP1011A,
see examples of correct and incorrect layouts in Figure 13.
CORRECT
TO HIP1011A
VS AND VISEN
FIGURE 13. SENSE RESISTOR LAYOUT
INCORRECT
TO HIP1011A
VS AND VISEN
CURRENT
SENSE RESISTOR
Typical Applications: HIP1011A PCI Hot
Plug Controller
inch SOICs. The typical application requires only 1.1 square
inches of PCB board space.
0.75in
1.5in
FIGURE 14. LAYOUT PLOT, ACTUAL SIZE (0.75in x 1.5in)
IS THERE A HIP1011A PCI HOT PLUG EVALUATION
BOARD AVAILABLE?
There is an evaluation board available through your local
Intersil sales office. The HIP1011AEVAL1 board (Figure 15)
is a simple board designed to demonstrate and evaluate the
HIP1011A using an external PWRON signal simulating a
PCI Hot Plug environment. The HIP1011AEVAL1 board
comes in 2 parts, the mother board with the HIP1011A,
MOSFETs with external components and a load board
simulating a ‘typical’ PCI load with adequate space for
modifying the existingload or to add an electronic load. Even
with a number of available test points the HIP1011A
implementation space is still very efficient. In addition, the
demo board offers adequate space to evaluate the
application note discussions found in AN9737.
Introduction to HIP1011A and PCI Hot Plug
Evaluation Board
The HIP1011A is compatible with the PCI Hot Plug
specification as it is derived from the widely used HIP1011.
This device facilitates “HOT PLUGGING”, the removal or
insertion of PCI compliant cards without the need to power
down the server voltage bus. The HIP1011A controls all four,
-12V, +12V, +3.3V, +5V supplies found in PCI applications,
monitoring and protecting all against over current (OC) and
the +12V, +3.3V, +5V for under voltage (UV) conditions.
Reference the PCI Hot Plug specification available from
www.pcisig.com.
Figure 14 illustrates the PCB pattern for implementation of
the HIP1011A with 4 power MOSFETs. Additional
components for optimizing performance in particular
applications, ambient electrical noise levels or desired
features will be necessary. The ease of implementation of
the HIP1011A and MOSFETs is complemented by the small
PCB foot print necessary, since both are available in 0.150
9
Page 10
HIP1011A
M12VIN
FLTN
3V5VG
V
CC
12VIN
3VISEN
3VS
OCSET
R4C4
D1
5V
BUS BOARD
-12VOUT
HIP1011A
M12VO
M12VG
12VG
GND
12VO
5VISEN
5VS
PWRON
JP2
PWRON IN
3.3V INPUT
-12V INPUT
V
CC
12V INPUT
Q1, Q2
TP2
TP3
TP4
3, 4, 5 TP82 TP61 TP79, 11, 12 TP57, 8, 10 TP9
R2
TP1
JP1
R3
FIGURE 15. HIP1011AEVAL1
Table 2 details the BOM for the HIP1011AEVAL1 board.
R3Over Current Set Resistor12.1kΩ 805 Chip Resistor
C4Fault Stability Capacitor100pF 805 Chip Cap
Conn. 1Connector for Load CardSullins EZM06DRXH
R4LED Series Resistor4.7kΩ 805 Chip Resistor
D1Fault Indicating LEDRed LED
JP1VCC to Switched or Unswitched 12V Supply0.01” Spaced Pins for Jumper Block
JP2PWRON to 5V0.01” Spaced Pins for Jumper Block
RL13.3V Load Board Resistor1.1Ω, 10W
RL25.0V Load Board Resistor2.5Ω, 10W
RL3+12V Load Board Resistor47Ω, 5W
RL4-12V Load Board Resistor240Ω, 2W
CL1, CL2+3.3V and +5.0V Load Board Capacitor2200µF
CL3, CL4+12V and -12V Load Board Capacitor100µF
10
Page 11
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)
HIP1011A
N
INDEX
AREA
123
-A-
E
-B-
SEATING PLANE
D
A
-C-
0.25(0.010)BMM
H
L
h x 45
o
α
e
B
0.25(0.010)C AMBS
M
NOTES:
1. Symbols are defined in the “MO Series Symbol List” in Section 2.2 of
Publication Number 95.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006
inch) per side.
4. Dimension“E” does notincludeinterlead flash orprotrusions.Interlead
flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. Thelead width“B”,as measured0.36mm(0.014 inch)orgreater above
the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.61mm
(0.024 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are
not necessarily exact.
All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification.
Intersil semiconductor products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly , the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site www.intersil.com
Sales Office Headquarters
NORTH AMERICA
Intersil Corporation
P. O. Box 883, Mail Stop 53-204
Melbourne, FL 32902
TEL: (321) 724-7000
FAX: (321) 724-7240
11
EUROPE
Intersil SA
Mercure Center
100, Rue de la Fusee
1130 Brussels, Belgium
TEL: (32) 2.724.2111
FAX: (32) 2.724.22.05
ASIA
Intersil (Taiwan) Ltd.
7F-6, No. 101 Fu Hsing North Road
Taipei, Taiwan
Republic of China
TEL: (886) 2 2716 9310
FAX: (886) 2 2715 3029
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