Datasheet HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0530 Datasheet (Fairchild)

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

April 2009

HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500, HCPL0501, HCPL0530, HCPL0531, HCPL0534 High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Single Channel: HCPL0452 HCPL0453 HCPL0500 HCPL0501 Dual Channel: HCPL0530 HCPL0531 HCPL0534

Features

High speed – 1 MBit/s

■

15kV/µs minimum commone mode transient immunity at V

= 1500V (HCPL0453/0534)

CM

Open collector output

■

Guaranteed performance over temperature: 0°C to 70°C

U.L. recognized (File # E90700)

■

VDE0884 recognized (ﬁle#136616) – approval pending for HCPL0530/0531/0453 – ordering option V, e.g., HCPL0500V

■

BSI recognized (ﬁle# 8661, 8662) – HCPL0452/0500/0501 only

Applications

Line receivers

■

Pulse transformer replacement Output interface to CMOS-LSTTL-TTL

■

Wide bandwidth analog coupling

Schematics

Description

The HCPL05XX, and HCPL04XX optocouplers consist of an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to a high speed photodetector transistor housed in a compact 8-pin small outline package.

A separate connection for the bias of the photodiode improves the speed by several orders of magnitude over conventional phototransistor optocouplers by reducing the base-collector capacitance of the input transistor. The HCPL04XX devices do not have the base bonded out to a lead for additional noise margin. The HCPL053X devices have two channels per package for optimum mounting density.

Truth Table

(positive Logic)

LED

ON LOW

OFF HIGH

V

O

1

N/C

+

2

V

F

_

3

N/C

4 5

HCPL0500, HCPL0501

*BASE NOT CONNECTED

FOR HCPL0452, HCPL0453

V

8

CC

*

V

7

B

V

6

O

GND

+

1

V

F1

_

2

_

3

V

F2

+

4 5

HCPL0530/HCPL0531/HCPL0534

V

8

CC

V

7

01

V

6

02

GND

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

(T

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.

Symbol Parameter Value Units

T

STG

T

OPR

EMITTER

I

(avg) DC/Average Forward Input Current 25 mA

F

I

(pk) Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1ms P.W.) 50 mA

F

(trans) Peak Transient Input Current - ([ ≤ 1µs P.W., 300 pps) 1.0 A

I

F

V

R

P

D

DETECTOR

I

(avg) Average Output Current (Pin 6) 8 mA

O

I

(pk) Peak Output Current 16 mA

O

V

EBR

V

CC

V

O

I

B

P

D

Storage Temperature -40 to +125 °C Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Reﬂow Temperature Proﬁle (Refer to page 11)

Reverse Input Voltage 5 V Input Power Dissipation 45 mW

Emitter-Base Reverse Voltage (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 V Supply Voltage -0.5 to 30 V Output Voltage -0.5 to 20 V Base Current (HCPL0500/HCPL0501 only) 5 mA Output power dissipation 100 mW

= 25°C unless otherwise speciﬁed)

A

∆

/ ∆

/4

(T

Electrical Characteristics

= 0 to 70°C unless otherwise speciﬁed)

A

Individual Component Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit

EMITTER

V

BV

V

F

DETECTOR

I

OH

I

CCL

I

CCH

Input Forward Voltage I

F

Input Reverse Breakdown

R

Voltage

T

Temperature Coefﬁcient of

A

Forward Voltage

Logic High Output Current I

Logic Low Supply Current I

Logic High Supply Current I

= 16mA, T

F

= 16mA 1.8

I

F

I

= 10µA All 5.0 V

R

I

= 16mA All -1.6 mV/°C

F

= 0mA, V

F

= 25°C

T

A

= 0mA, V

I

F

= 25°C

T

A

= 0 mA, V

I

F

= 16mA, V

F

= 15V

V

CC

= 0mA, V

F

= 15V, T

V

CC

= 0mA, V

I

F

= 15V

V

CC

= 25°C All 1.45 1.7 V

A

= V

O

= V

O

= V

O

= Open,

O

= 5.5V,

CC

= 15V,

CC

= 15V All 50

CC

All 0.001 0.5 µA

All 0.005 1

HCPL0452/3/

120 200 µA

0500/1

400

2

= Open,

O

= 25°C

A

= Open,

O

HCPL0530/1

All 0.01 1 µA

HCPL0452/3/

0500/1

HCPL0530/1

4

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Transfer Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit

COUPLED

CTR Current Tranfer Ratio

(Note 1)

V

*All typicals at T

Logic Low Output Voltage I

OL

= 25°C

A

I

= 16mA, V

F

= 4.5V, T

V

CC

= 16mA, V

I

F

= 4.5V

V

CC

= 16mA, I

F

= 4.5V, T

V

CC

= 16mA, I

I

F

= 4.5V, T

V

CC

= 16mA, I

I

F

= 4.5V

V

CC

= 16mA, I

I

F

= 4.5V

V

CC

= 0.4V,

O

= 25°C

A

= 0.5V,

O

= 1.1mA,

O

= 25°C

A

= 3mA,

O

= 25°C

A

= 0.8mA,

O

= 2.4mA,

O

HCPL0500/0530 7 2.7 50 %

HCPL0452/3 19 27 50

HCPL0501/0531

HCPL0500 5 30

HCPL0452/3 15 30

HCPL0501/0534

HCPL0500 0.18 0.4 V HCPL0530 0.5

HCPL0452/3 0.25 0.4

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500

0.13 0.5

HCPL0530

HCPL0452/3 0.23 0.5

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Electrical Characteristics

Switching Characteristics

TV

(Continued) (T

= 5V)

CC

= 0 to 70°C unless otherwise speciﬁed)

A

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Device Min. Typ.* Max. Unit

T

PHL

T

PLH

|CM

Propagation Delay Time to Logic LOW

Propagation Delay Time to Logic HIGH

| Common Mode

H

Tr ansient Immunity at Logic HIGH

| Common Mode

L

Tr ansient Immunity at Logic LOW

= 25°C, R

T

A

= 4.1k Ω , I

L

= 16mA

F

(Note 2) (Fig. 9)

= 1.9k Ω , I

R

L

= 16mA, T

F

= 25°C

A

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

R

= 4.1k Ω , IF = 16mA

L

(Note 2) (Fig. 9) R

= 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA

L

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

= 25°C, RL = 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA

T

A

(Note 2) (Fig. 9)

= 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA, TA = 25°C

R

L

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

= 4.1kΩ, IF = 16mA

R

L

(Note 2) (Fig. 9)

= 1.9kΩ, IF = 16mA

R

L

(Note 3) (Fig. 9)

= 0mA, VCM = 10V

I

F

= 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

T

A

= 0mA, VCM = 10V

I

F

= 25°C, (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

T

A

= 16mA, VCM = 1500V

I

F

= 1.9Ω, TA = 25°C

R

L

, RL = 4.1kV,

P-P

, RL = 1.9kΩ

P-P

,

P-P

(Note 4) (Fig. 10)

= 16mA, VCM = 10V

I

F

= 25°C (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

T

A

= 16 mA, VCM = 10 V

I

F

= 1.9kΩ (Note 4) (Fig. 10)

R

L

= 16mA, TA = 25°C,

I

F

= 1500 V

V

CM

P-P

, RL = 4.1kΩ,

P-P

,

P-P

, CL = 15pF)

(Note 4) (Fig. 10)

HCPL0500/0530 0.45 1.5 µs

HCPL0452/3 0.45 0.8

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500/0530 2.0

HCPL0452/3 1.0

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500/0530 0.5 1.5 µs

HCPL0452/3 0.3 0.8

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500/0530 2.0

HCPL0452/3 1.0

HCPL0501/0531/4

HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/µs HCPL0530 HCPL0452 1,000 10,000

HCPL0501/31

HCPL0534 15,000 40,000 HCPL0453 15,000 40,000

HCPL0500 1,000 10,000 V/µs HCPL0530 HCPL0452 1,000 10,000

HCPL0501/31

HCPL0534 15,000 40,000 HCPL0453 15,000 40,000

Isolation Characteristics

Symbol Characteristics Test Conditions Min. Typ.* Max . Unit

V

R C

*All typicals at T

Input-Output Isolation Voltage f = 60 Hz, t = 1.0 min., I

ISO

(Note 5, 6)

Isolation Resistance V

ISO

Isolation Capacitance V

ISO

= 25°C

A

= 500V (Note 5) 10

I-O

= 0 , f = 1.0MHz (Note 5) 0.2 pF

I-O

≤ 2µA

2500 Vac

11

RMS

Notes

1 Current Transfer Ratio is designed as a ratio of output collector current, I

, to the forward LED input current, IF, times

O

100%.

2. The 4.1 kΩ load represents 1 LSTTL unit load of 0.36 mA and 6.1kΩ pull-up resistor.

3. The 1.9 kΩ load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and 5.6 kΩ pull-up resistor.

4. Common mode transient immunity in logic high level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dV of the common mode pulse signal V

, to assure that the output will remain in a logic high state (i.e., VO>2.0 V).

CM

Common mode transient immunity in logic low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dV of the common mode pulse signal, V

, to assure that the output will remain in a logic low state (i.e., VO<0.8 V).

CM

/dt on the leading edge

cm

/dt on the trailing edge

cm

5. Device is considered a two terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together.

6. 2500 VAC RMS for 1 minute duration is equivalent to 3000 VAC RMS for 1 second duration.

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Typical Performance Curves

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Fig. 1 Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

NORMALIZED CTR

0.2

0.0

Normalized to:

= 16 mA

I

F

0.1 1 10 100

VO = 0.4 V

= 5 V

V

CC

= 25°C

T

A

IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA)

Fig. 3 Output Current vs. Output Voltage

16

TA = 25°C

= 5 V

V

CC

14

12

10

RENT (mA)

8

6

4

- OUTPUT CUR

O

I

2

0

02468101214161820

VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

I

= 40 mA

F

I

= 35 mA

F

I

= 30 mA

F

I

= 25 mA

F

= 20 mA

I

F

= 15 mA

I

F

I

= 10 mA

F

IF = 5 mA

Fig. 2 Normalized CTR vs. Temperature

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

NORMALIZED CTR

0.2

0.0

Normalized to:

= 25°C

T

A

-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

IF = 16mA

= 5 V

V

CC

= 0.4 V

V

O

TA - TEMPERATURE (°C)

Fig. 4 Logic High Output Current

vs. Temperature

1000

IF = 0 mA

= 5 V

V

CC

= 5 V

V

O

100

CURRENT (nA)

10

1

- LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT

OH

I

0.1

-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

TA - TEMPERATURE (°C)

Fig. 5 Propagation Delay vs. Temperature

800

700

600

R = 4.1 K (TPLH)

L

500

400

300

200

- PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) p

T

100

RL = 1.9 K (TPHL)

0

-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

R

= 4.1 K (TPLH)

L

RL = 1.9 K (TPLH)

TA - TEMPERATURE (°C)

IF = 16 mA V

CC

= 5 V

Y (ns)

OPAGATION DELA

- PR

P

T

Fig. 6 Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance

10000

IF - 16 mA (TPHL)

IF - 10 mA (TPHL)

1000

IF - 16 mA (TPLH)

100

1 10

IF - 10 mA (TPLH)

RL = LOAD RESISTANCE (kΩ )

VCC = 5 V

= 25°C

T

A

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Noise Shield

Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z = 50

O

10% D.C. I/f < 100µs

1

+

I

F

2

V

F

-

3

I Monitor

F

R

m

Test Circuit for HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 Test Circuit for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 and HCPL0534

4

V

CC

8

V

B

7

V

O

6

0.1 µF

5

GND

R

L

+5 V

V

O

L

C = 1.5 µF

I

F

0

V

O

T

PHL

Pulse Generator tr = 5ns Z = 50

O

10% DUTY CYCLE

I/f < 100µS

F

I

MONITOR

1.5 V

+

F

I

V

-

V +

R

m

Noise Shield

1

F1

2

3

F2

4 5

5 V

1.5 V V

OL

T

PLH

V

CC

8

V

01

7

V

02

6

GND

Fig. 7 Switching Time Test Circuit

+5 V

L

R

V

O

L

C = 1.5 µF

0.1 µF

I

F

A

B

V

FF

Test Circuit for HCPL0452, HCPL0453, HCPL0500 and HCPL0501 Test Circuit for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 and HCPL0534

Noise Shield

1

+

2

V

F

-

3

4

V

+-

Pulse Gen

V

CC

8

V

B

7

V

O

6

GND

5

CM

+5 V

R

L

V

O

0.1 µF

-

V 10 V

CM

10% 10%

0 V

t

r

V

O

Switch at A : I = 0 mA

V

O

Switch at A : I = 16 mA

V

FF

90%

F

90%

I

F

A

B

+

V

-

V +

Noise Shield

1

F1

2

3

F2

4 5

V

CM

+-

Pulse Gen

t

f

5 V

V

OL

V

8

V

7

V

6

GND

Fig. 8 Common Mode Immunity Test Circuit

CC

L

R

01

02

0.1 µF

+5 V

V

O

Package Dimensions

8-pin SOIC Surface Mount

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

8

0.164 (4.16)

0.144 (3.66)

1

0.202 (5.13)

0.182 (4.63)

0.143 (3.63)

0.123 (3.13)

SEATING PLANE

0.021 (0.53)

0.011 (0.28)

Lead Coplanarity: 0.004 (0.10) MAX

Recommended Pad Layout

0.050 (1.27) Typ.

0.275 (6.99)

0.155 (3.94)

0.008 (0.20)

0.003 (0.08)

0.024 (0.61)

0.010 (0.25)

0.006 (0.16)

0.244 (6.19)

0.224 (5.69)

0.060 (1.52)

0.050 (1.27)

Dimensions in inches (mm).

Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package speciﬁcations do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, speciﬁcally the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.

Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:

http://www

.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/

Ordering Information

Option Order Entry Identiﬁer Description

V V VDE 0884 (approval pending for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 & HCPL0534)

R2 R2 Tape and reel (2500 units per reel)

R2V R2V VDE 0884 (approval pending for HCPL0530, HCPL0531 & HCPL0534),

Tape and reel (2500 units per reel)

Marking Infomation

1

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

500

SYYXV

43

5

2

6

Deﬁnitions

1 Fairchild logo 2 Device number 3 VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered

with VDE option – See order entry table) 4 One digit year code, e.g., ‘3’ 5 Two digit work week ranging from ‘01’ to ‘53’ 6 Assembly package code

Carrier Tape Speciﬁcations

3.50 ± 0.20

0.30 MAX

8.3 ± 0.10

4.0 ± 0.10

8.0 ± 0.10

2.0 ± 0.05

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Ø1.5 MIN

1.75 ± 0.10

5.5 ± 0.05

12.0 ± 0.3

5.20 ± 0.20

0.1 MAX

User Direction of Feed

6.40 ± 0.20

Ø1.5 ± 0.1/-0

Reﬂow Proﬁle

HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

Max. Ramp-up Rate = 3°C/S

Max. Ramp-down Rate = 6°C/S

Ts ma x

Preheat Area

Ts mi n

t

L

t

s

260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120

T

P

T

L

100

80 60

Temperature (°C)

40 20

0

120

240 360

Time 25°C to Peak

Time (seconds)

Proﬁle Freature Pb-Free Assembly Proﬁle

Temperature Min. (Tsmin) 150°C Temperature Max. (Tsmax) 200°C Time (t Ramp-up Rate (t Liquidous Temperature (T Time (t Peak Body Package Temperature 260°C +0°C / –5°C Time (t Ramp-down Rate (T Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 minutes max.

) from (Tsmin to Tsmax) 60–120 seconds

S

to tP) 3°C/second max.

L

) 217°C

L

) Maintained Above (TL) 60–150 seconds

L

) within 5°C of 260°C 30 seconds

P

to TL) 6°C/second max.

P

t

P

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®

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HCPL0XXX — High Speed Transistor Optocouplers

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Preliminary

First Production

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Datasheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice to improve design.

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Rev. I40