Datasheet HAL535UA-A, HAL535SF-K, HAL535SF-E, HAL535SF-A, HAL525UA-K Datasheet (Micronas Intermetall)

...
Page 1
HAL525, HAL535 Hall Effect Sensor IC
Edition Aug. 30, 2000 6251-465-3DS
MICRONAS
MICRONAS
Page 2
HAL525, HAL535
Contents Page Section Title 3 1. Introduction
3 1.1. Features 3 1.2. Family Overview 4 1.3. Marking Code 4 1.4. Operating Junction Temperature Range 4 1.5. Hall Sensor Package Codes 4 1.6. Solderability
5 2. Functional Description
6 3. Specifications
6 3.1. Outline Dimensions 6 3.2. Dimensions of Sensitive Area 6 3.3. Positions of Sensitive Areas 7 3.4. Absolute Maximum Ratings 7 3.5. Recommended Operating Conditions 8 3.6. Electrical Characteristics 9 3.7. Magnetic Characteristics Overview
14 4. Type Description
14 4.1. HAL525 16 4.2. HAL535
18 5. Application Notes
18 5.1. Ambient Temperature 18 5.2. Extended Operating Conditions 18 5.3. Start-up Behavior 18 5.4. EMC and ESD
20 6. Data Sheet History
Page 3
HAL525, HAL535
Hall Effect Sensor Family Release Note: Revision bars indicate significant
changes to the previous edition.

1. Introduction

The HAL525 and HAL535 are Hall switches produced in CMOS technology. The sensors include a tempera­ture-compensated Hall plate with active offset com­pensation, a comparator, and an open-drain output transistor. The comparator compares the actual mag­netic flux through the Hall plate (Hall voltage) with t he fixed reference values (switching points). Accordingl y, the output transistor is switched on or off.
The active offset compensation leads to magnetic parameters which are robust against mechanical stress effects. In addition, the magneti c cha racter istic s are constant in the full s upp ly voltage an d tem peratur e range.
The sensors are designed for industrial and automo­tive applications and operate with supply voltages from 3.8 V to 24 V in the ambient temperature range from −40 °C up to 150 °C.

1.2. Family Overview

Both sensors have a latching behavior with typically the same sensitiv ity. The difference between HAL 525 and HAL535 is the temperature coefficient of the mag­netic switching points.
Type Switching
Behavior
525 latching 2000 ppm/K 14 535 latching 1000 ppm/K 16
Latching Sensors:
Both sensors have a latching beh avior and requires a magnetic nor th and south pole for correct functioning. The output turns low with the magnetic south pole on the branded side of the package an d turns high with the magnetic nor th pole on the branded si de. The out­put does not chang e if the magnetic field is removed. For changing the output state, the opposite magnetic field polarity must be applied.
Typical Temperature Coefficient
see Page
The HAL525 and HAL535 are available in the SMD-package SOT-89B and in the leaded version TO-92UA.

1.1. Features

– switching offset compensation at typically 115 kHz – operates from 3.8 V to 24 V supply voltage – operates with static magnetic fields and dynamic
magnetic fields up to 10 kHz – overvoltage protection at all pins – reverse-voltage protection at V – magnetic characteristics are robust against
mechanical stress effects – short-circuit protected open-drain output by thermal
shut down – constant switching points over a wide supply voltage
range – the decrease of magnetic flux density caused by ris-
ing temperature in the sensor system is compen-
sated by a built-in negative temperature coefficient
of the magnetic characteristics
DD
-pin
– ideal sensor for window lifter, ignition timing, and
revolution counting in extreme automotive and
industrial environments – EMC corresponding to DIN 40839
Micronas 3
Page 4
HAL525, HAL535
HALXXXPA-T
Temperature Range: A, K, or E Package: SF for SOT-89B
UA for TO-92UA
Type: 525 or 535
Example: HAL525UA-E
Type: 525Package: TO-92UATemperature Range: T
J
= −40 °C to +100 °C

1.3. Marking Code

All Hall senso rs have a marking on the package sur­face (branded side). This marking includes the name of the sensor and the temperature range.
Type T emperature Range
A K E
HAL525 525A 525K 525E HAL535 535A 535K 535E

1.4. Operating Junction Temperature Range

The Hall sensors from Micronas are specified to the chip temperature (junction temperature T
= −40 °C to +170 °C
A: T
J
= −40 °C to +140 °C
K: T
J
).
J

1.6. Solderability

all packages: according to IEC68-2-58 During soldering reflow processing and manual
reworking, a component bod y temperature of 260 °C should not be exceeded.
Components stored in the original packaging should provide a shelf life of at least 12 months, star ting from the date code prin ted on the labels, even in environ­ments as extreme as 40 °C and 90% relative humidity.
V
1
DD
3
OUT
2GND
Fig. 1–1: Pin configuration
= −40 °C to +100 °C
E: T
J
The relationship between ambient temperature (T and junction temperature is explained in Section 5.1. on page 18.

1.5. Hall Sensor Package Codes

Hall sensors are available in a wide variety of packag­ing versions and quantities. For more detailed informa-
tion, please refer to the brochure: “Ordering Codes for Hall Sensors”.
)
A
Page 5

2. Functional Description

The Hall effect sensor is a mono lithic integrated cir cuit that switches in respo nse to m agnetic fi elds. If a m ag­netic field with flux li nes per pendicular to t he sensitive area is applied to the sensor, the biased Hall plate forces a Hall voltage propo rtional to thi s field. The Hall voltage is compared with the actual threshold level in the comparator. The temperature-dependent bias increases the supply voltage of the Hall plates and adjusts the switching points to the decreasing induc­tion of magnets at higher temperatures. If the magnetic field exceeds the threshold levels, the open drain out­put switches to the appropr iate state. The built-in hys­teresis eliminates oscillation and provides switching behavior of output without bouncing.
1
V
2
GND
DD
Reverse Voltage & Overvoltage Protection
Hall Plate
HAL525, HAL535
Temperature Dependent Bias
Switch
Hysteresis Control
Comparator
Clock
Short Circuit and Overvoltage Protection
Output
3
OUT
Magnetic offset ca used by mechanical stress is c om-
pensated for by using the “switching offset compensa­tion technique”. Therefore, an internal oscillator pro­vides a two phase cl ock. The Hall voltage is sampled at the end of the f irst phase. At th e end of t he second phase, both sampled and actual Hall voltages are averaged and compared with the actual switching point. Subsequently, the open drain output switches to the appropriate state. The time from crossing the mag­netic switching level to switching of output can vary between zero and 1/f
osc
.
Shunt protection devices clamp voltage peaks at the Output-pin and V resistors. Reverse current is limited at the V
-pin together with external series
DD
DD
-pin by an internal series resistor up to 15 V. No external reverse protection diode is needed at the V
-pin for
DD
reverse voltages ranging from 0 V to 15 V.
Fig. 2–1: HAL525, HAL535 block diagram
f
osc
B
B
ON
V
OUT
V
OH
V
OL
I
DD
1/f
osc
= 9 µs
t
f
t
t
t
t
t
Fig. 2–2: Timing diagram
Micronas 5
Page 6
HAL525, HAL535
4.55
1.7
min.
0.25
2.55
0.40.4
0.4
1.5
3.0
0.06
±0.04
branded side
SPGS0022-5-A3/2E
y
123
4
±0.2
0.15
0.3
2
0.2
sensitive area
top view
1.15

3. Specifications

3.1. Outline Dimensions

Fig. 3–1:
Plastic Small Outline Transistor Package
(SOT-89B)
Weight approximately 0.035 g Dimensions in mm
1.5 4.06
0.3
0.48
0.55
0.36
0.42
45°
SPGS7002-9-A/2E
±0.1
123
1.271.27
2.54
branded side
±0.2
0.75
y
3.05
±0.2
3.1
14.0 min.
sensitive area
0.4
±0.1
0.8
Fig. 3–2: Plastic Transistor Single Outline Package (TO-92UA)
Weight approximately 0.12 g Dimensions in mm

3.2. Dimensions of Sensitive Area

0.25 mm × 0.12 mm

3.3. Positions of Sensitive Areas

SOT-89B TO-92UA
x center of
the package
y 0.95 mm nominal 1.0 mm nominal
Note: For all package diagrams, a mechanical toler­ance of ±0.05 mm applies to all dimensions where no tolerance is explicitly given.
The improvement of the TO-92UA package with the reduced tolerances will be introduced end of 2001.
center of the package
Page 7
HAL525, HAL535

3.4. Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Max. Unit
V
V
I
I
DDZ
DD
DD
Supply Voltage 1 −15 28
P
Test Voltage for Supply 1 −24
2)
Reverse Supply Current 1 50 Supply Current through
1 200
3)
Protection Device
1)
V
1)
3)
200
V
mA mA
200
1)
1)
3)
3)
V mA mA mA
V
O
I
O
I
Omax
I
OZ
Output Voltage 3 −0.3 28 Continuous Output On Current 3 50 Peak Output On Current 3 250 Output Current through
3 200
3)
Protection Device
T
S
T
J
1)
as long as TJmax is not exceeded
2)
with a 220 series resistance at pin 1 corresponding to the test circuit (see Fig. 5–1)
3)
t<2 ms
4)
t<1000 h
Storage Temperature Range −65 150 °C Junction Temperature Range −40
40
150 170
4)
°C
Stresses beyond those listed in the “Absolut e Maximum Rat ing s” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating onl y. Functional operation of the device at these or any ot her c onditions beyond those indi cated in the “Recommended O perating Conditio ns/Character istics” of thi s specification is not imp lied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

3.5. Recommended Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Max. Unit
V
DD
I
O
V
O
Supply Voltage 1 3.8 24 V Continuous Output On Current 3 0 20 mA Output Voltage
3024V
(output switched off)
Micronas 7
Page 8
HAL525, HAL535
5.0
2.0
2.0
1.0
3.6. Electrical Characteristics at TJ = −40 °C to +170 °C , VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V, as not otherwise specified in Conditions. Typical Characteristics for T
Symbol Parameter Pin No. Min. Typ. Max. Unit Conditions
= 25 °C and VDD = 12 V
J
I
DD
I
DD
V
DDZ
V
OZ
V
OL
V
OL
I
OH
I
OH
f
osc
f
osc
Supply Current 1 2.3 3 4.2 mA TJ = 25 °C Supply Current over
1 1.6 3 5.2 mA
Tem perature Range Overvoltage Protection
at Supply
1 28.5 32 V IDD = 25 mA, TJ = 25 °C,
t = 20 ms
Overvoltage Protection at Output 3 28 32 V IOH = 25 mA, TJ = 25 °C,
t = 20 ms Output Voltage 3 130 280 mV IOL = 20 mA, TJ = 25 °C Output Voltage over
3 130 400 mV IOL = 20 mA
Tem perature Range Output Leakage Current 3 0.06 0.1 µA Output switched off,
= 25 °C, VOH = 3.8 to 24 V
T
J
Output Leakage Current over Tem perature Range
Internal Oscillator
3 −−10 µA Output switched off,
150 °C, VOH = 3.8 to 24V
T
J
95 115 kHz TJ = 25 °C,
Chopper Frequency Internal Oscillator Chopper
Frequency over Temperature
85 115 kHz T
= −30 °C to 100 °C
J
Range
f
osc
Internal Oscillator Chopper Frequency over Temperature
73 115 kHz
Range
t
en(O)
t
r
t
f
R
thJSB
case SOT-89B
R
thJA
case TO-92UA
Enable Time of Output after Setting of V
DD
1 30 70 µsV
DD
B > B
B < B
= 12 V
+ 2 mT or
ON OFF
2 mT
Output Rise Time 3 75 400 ns VDD = 12 V,
= 820 Ohm,
R
L
= 20 pF
Output Fall Time 3 50 400 ns Thermal Resistance Junction
−−150 200 K/W Fiberglass Substrate
to Substrate Backside
C
L
30 mm x 10 mm x 1.5 mm,
pad size (see Fig. 3–3) Thermal Resistance Junction
−−150 200 K/W
to Soldering Point
Fig. 3–3: Recommended pad size SOT-89B Dimensions in mm
Page 9
HAL525, HAL535
3.7. Magnetic Characteristics Overview at TJ = −40 °C to +170 °C, VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V, Typical Characteristics for V
Magnetic flux density values of switching points. Positive flux density values refer to the magnetic south pole at the branded side of the package.
= 12 V
DD
Sensor Parameter On point B
Switching Type T HAL525 40 °C 11.8 15.8 19. 2 19.2 15.8 11.8 27.4 31.6 35.8 mT
latching 25 °C11141717 14 11 24 28 32 mT
HAL535 −40 °C12151818 15 12 25 30 35 mT latching 25 °C 11 13.8 17 17 13.8 11 23 27.6 32 mT
J
170 °C5 8.5 13 13 8.5 5121725mT
170 °C 6 12 18 18 12 6172431mT
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
ON
Off point B
OFF
Hysteresis B
HYS
Note: For detailed descriptions of the individual types, see pages 14 and following.
Unit
Micronas 9
Page 10
HAL525, HAL535
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
15
20
25
–15–10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
V
mA
V
DD
I
DD
T
A
= –40 °C
T
A
= 25 °C
TA = 170 °C
HAL 525, HAL 535
Fig. 3–4: Typical supply current versus supply voltage
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
12345678
V
mA
V
DD
I
DD
T
A
= –40 °C
T
A
= 25 °C
T
A
= 170 °C
T
A
= 100 °C
HAL 525, HAL 535
Fig. 3–5: Typical supply current versus supply voltage
mA
5
I
4
DD
HAL 525, HAL 535
3
2
V
= 3.8 V
DD
V
= 12 V
DD
V
= 24 V
1
0
–50 0 50 100 150 200
DD
Fig. 3–6: Typical supply current versus ambient temperature
°C
T
A
kHz
160
HAL 525, HAL 535
140
f
osc
120
100
V
= 4.5 V...24 V
DD
V
DD
= 3.8 V
80
60
40
20
0
–50 0 50 100 150 200
T
A
°C
Fig. 3–7: Typ. internal chopper frequency versus ambient temperature
Page 11
HAL525, HAL535
mV
400
HAL 525, HAL 535
I
= 20 mA
O
350
V
OL
300
T
= 170 °C
250
200
150
100
A
T
= 100 °C
A
T
= 25 °C
A
T
= –40 °C
A
50
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
V
DD
Fig. 3–8: Typical output low voltage versus supply voltage
mV
400
V
OL
300
HAL 525, HAL 535
V
= 3.8 V
DD
V
= 4.5 V
DD
V
= 24 V
DD
I
= 20 mA
O
200
100
0
V
–50 0 50 100 150 200
T
A
°C
Fig. 3–10: Typical output low voltage versus ambient temperature
mV
600
500
V
OL
HAL 525, HAL 535
I
= 20 mA
O
400
300
TA=170 °C
200
TA=100 °C
TA=25 °C
100
0
34567
TA= –40 °C
V
DD
Fig. 3–9: Typical output low voltage versus supply voltage
A
4
10
3
10
2
10
I
OH
TA=170 °C
1
10
10
10
10
10
10
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
TA=150 °C
TA=100 °C
TA=25 °C
HAL 525, HAL 535
TA= –40 °C
–5
10
–6
10
V
15 20 25 30 35
V
OH
V
Fig. 3–11: Typ. output high current versus output voltage
Micronas 11
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HAL525, HAL535
–50 0 50 100 150 200
°C
µA
T
A
I
OH
VOH = 24 V
V
OH
= 3.8 V
10
–5
10
–4
10
–3
10
–2
10
–1
10
0
10
1
10
2
HAL 525, HAL 535
Fig. 3–12: Typical output leakage current versus ambient temperature
–30
–20
–10
0
10
20
30
0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 100.001000.00
dBµA
f
I
DD
V
DD
= 12 V
T
A
= 25 °C Quasi-Peak­Measurement
max.spurious signals
1 10 100 1000
MHz
HAL 525, HAL 535
Fig. 3–13: Typ. spectrum of supply current
dBµV
80
70
V
DD
HAL 525, HAL 535
V
= 12 V
P
T
= 25 °C
A
Quasi-Peak­Measurement test circuit
60
50
max.spurious signals
40
30
20
10
0
0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 100.001000.00
1 10 100 1000
f
Fig. 3–14: Typ. spectrum of supply voltage
MHz
Page 13
HAL525, HAL535
Micronas 13
Page 14
HAL525

4. Type Description

4.1. HAL525
The HAL525 is a latching sensor (see Fig. 4–1). The output tur ns low with the m agnetic south pole on
the branded side of the package and tur ns high with the magnetic north pole on the b randed si de. The o ut­put does not change if the magnetic field is rem oved. For changing the output state, the opposi te magnetic field polarity must be applied.
For correct functioning in the application, the sensor requires both magnet ic polari ties (nor th an d south) on the branded side of the package.
Magnetic Features:
– switching type: latching – low sensitivity –typical B –typical B
: 14 mT at room temperature
ON
: 14 mT at room temperature
OFF
– operates with static magnetic fields and dynamic
magnetic fields up to 10 kHz
Applications
The HAL525 is the optimal sensor for applications with alternating magnetic signals such as:
– multipole magnet applications, – ro tating speed measurement, – commutation of brushless DC motors, and – window lifter.
Output Voltage
V
O
B
HYS
V
OL
B
OFF
0
B
ON
B
Fig. 4–1: Definition of magnetic switching points for the HAL525
– typical temperature coefficient of magnetic switching
points is 2000 ppm/K
Magnetic Characteristics at T Typical Characteristics for V
= −40 °C to +170 °C, VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V,
J
= 12 V
DD
Magnetic flux density values of switching points. Positive flux density values refer to the magnetic south pole at the branded side of the package.
Parameter On point B
T
J
40 °C 11.8 15.8 19.2 19.2 15.8 11.8 27.4 31.6 35.8 0 mT 25 °C11 14 17 17 14 11 24 28 32 20 2 mT
100 °C 8 11 15.5 15.5 11 8 18.5 22 28. 7 0 mT 140 °C 6.5 10 14 14 10 6.5 16 20 26 0 mT 170 °C5 8.5 13 13 8.5 5121725 0 mT
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
ON
Off point B
OFF
Hysteresis B
HYS
Magnetic Offset Unit
The hysteresis is the difference between the switching points B The magnetic offset is the mean value of the switching points B
= BON B
HYS
OFFSET
= (BON + B
OFF
OFF
) / 2
Page 15
HAL525
mT
20
15
B
ON
B
OFF
HAL525
B
ON
10
5
0
–5
T
= –40 °C
A
T
= 25 °C
A
T
= 100 °C
A
T
= 170 °C
A
B
OFF
–10
–15
–20
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
V
DD
Fig. 4–2: Typ. magnetic switching points versus supply voltage
mT
20
HAL525
BONmax
15
B
ON
B
OFF
10
BONtyp
V
= 3.8 V
DD
V
= 4.5 V...24 V
DD
B
BONmin
max
OFF
B
typ
OFF
5
0
–5
–10
–15
B
min
OFF
–20
V
–50 0 50 100 150 200
T
, T
A
J
°C
Fig. 4–4: Magnetic switching points versus temperature
Note: In the diagram “Magnetic switching points ver­sus ambient temperature” the curves for B
mT
20
15
B
ON
B
OFF
HAL525
B
ON
max, B ature, whereas typical curves refer to ambient temperature.
10
5
0
–5
T
= –40 °C
A
T
= 25 °C
A
T
= 100 °C
A
T
= 170 °C
A
B
OFF
–10
–15
–20
3 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
V
DD
V
min, and B
OFF
max refer to junction temper -
OFF
ON
min, B
ON-
Fig. 4–3: Typ. magnetic switching points versus supply voltage
Micronas 15
Page 16
HAL535
4.2. HAL535
The HAL535 is a latching sensor (see Fig. 4–5). The output tur ns low with the m agnetic south pole on
the branded side of the package and tur ns high with the magnetic north pole on the b randed si de. The o ut­put does not change if the magnetic field is rem oved. For changing the output state, the opposi te magnetic field polarity must be applied.
For correct functioning in the application, the sensor requires both magnet ic polari ties (nor th an d south) on the branded side of the package.
Magnetic Features:
– switching type: latching – low sensitivity –typical B –typical B
: 13.5 mT at room temperature
ON
: 13.5 mT at room temperature
OFF
– operates with static magnetic fields and dynamic
magnetic fields up to 10 kHz
Applications
The HAL535 is the optimal sensor for applications with alternating magnetic signals such as:
– multipole magnet applications, – ro tating speed measurement, – commutation of brushless DC motors, and – window lifter.
Output Voltage
V
O
B
HYS
V
OL
B
OFF
0
B
ON
B
Fig. 4–5: Definition of magnetic switching points for the HAL535
– typical temperature coefficient of magnetic switching
points is 1000 ppm/K
Magnetic Characteristics at T Typical Characteristics for V
= −40 °C to +170 °C, VDD = 3.8 V to 24 V,
J
= 12 V
DD
Magnetic flux density values of switching points. Positive flux density values refer to the magnetic south pole at the branded side of the package.
Parameter On point B
T
J
40 °C12 15 18 18 15 12 25 30 35 0 mT 25 °C 11 13.8 17 17 13.8 11 23 27.6 32 0 mT
100 °C 9 13 17 17 13 9 20 26 31.5 0 mT 140 °C 7 12.5 17 17 12.5 7182531 0 mT 170 °C 6 12 18 18 12 6172431 0 mT
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
ON
Off point B
OFF
Hysteresis B
HYS
Magnetic Offset Unit
The hysteresis is the difference between the switching points B The magnetic offset is the mean value of the switching points B
= BON B
HYS
OFFSET
= (BON + B
OFF
OFF
) / 2
Page 17
HAL535
mT
HAL535
20
B
15
B
ON
B
OFF
ON
10
5
0
–5
–10
T
= –40 °C
A
T
= 25 °C
A
T
= 100 °C
A
T
= 170 °C
A
B
OFF
–15
–20
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
V
DD
Fig. 4–6: Typ. magnetic switching points versus supply voltage
mT
HAL535
20
BONmax
15
B
ON
B
OFF
BONtyp
10
BONmin
5
0
V
= 3.8 V
DD
V
= 4.5 V...24 V
DD
–5
B
max
OFF
–10
B
typ
OFF
–15
B
min
–20
V
–50 0 50 100 150 200
OFF
°C
T
, T
A
J
Fig. 4–8: Magnetic switching points versus temperature
Note: In the diagram “Magnetic switching points ver-
ON
min, B
ON-
mT
20
HAL535
sus ambient temperature” the curves for B max, B
min, and B
OFF
max refer to junction temper -
OFF
ature, whereas typical curves refer to ambient temperature.
B
= –40 °C = 25 °C = 100 °C = 170 °C
B
ON
OFF
V
V
DD
15
B
ON
B
OFF
10
5
0
–5
T
A
T
A
T
A
T
A
–10
–15
–20
3 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
Fig. 4–7: Typ. magnetic switching points versus supply voltage
Micronas 17
Page 18
HAL525, HAL535

5. Application Notes

5.1. Ambient Temperature

Due to the intern al power dissipation , the temperature on the silicon c hip (junction temperature T
) is higher
J
than the temperature outside the package (ambient temperature T
= TA + ∆T
T
J
).
A
At static conditions, the following equation is valid: T = I
* VDD * R
DD
th
For typical values, use the typical parameters. For worst case calculation, use the max. parameters for
and Rth, and the max. value for VDD from the appli-
I
DD
cation. For all sensors, the junction temperature range T
specified. The maximum ambient temperature T
is
J
Amax
can be calculated as: T
Amax
= T
Jmax
T

5.2. Extended Operating Conditions

All sensors fulfill the electrical and magnetic character­istics when operated within the Recommended Oper­ating Conditions (see page 7).

5.4. EMC and ESD

For applications with disturbances on the supply line or radiated disturbances, a series resistor and a capacitor
are recommended (see Fig. 5–1). The series resistor and the capacitor shoul d be placed as close ly as pos­sible to the HAL sensor.
Applications with this arrangement passed the EMC tests according to the product standards DIN 40839).
Note: The international standard ISO 7637 is similar to the used product standard DIN 40839.
Please contact M icronas for the detailed investigation reports with the EMC and ESD results.
R
V
220
R
1.2 k
L
20 pF
V V
EMC P
4.7 nF
V
1
DD
OUT
3
GND
2
Fig. 5–1: Test circuit for EMC investigations
Supply Voltage Below 3.8 V
Typically, the sensors operate with supply voltages above 3 V, however, below 3.8 V some cha racteristics may be outside the specification.
Note: The functionality of the sensor below 3.8 V is not tested. For special test condit ions, pleas e cont act Mic­ronas.
5.3. Start-up Behavior
Due to the active offset compensation, the sensors have an initialization time (enable time t applying the supply voltage. The parameter t
en(O)
) after
en(O)
is
specified in the Electrical Characteristics (see page 8). During the initialization time, the output state is not
defined and the output can toggl e. After t
en(O)
, the out-
put will be low if the applied magneti c field B is above
. The output will be high if B is below B
B
ON
For magnetic fields between B
and BON, the output
OFF
state of the HAL sensor after applying V
OFF
DD
.
will be either low or high. In order to achieve a well-defined output state, the appli ed ma gnetic field mus t be a bove B
ONmax
, respectively, below B
OFFmin
.
Page 19
HAL525, HAL535
Micronas 19
Page 20
HAL525, HAL535

6. Data Sheet History

1. Final data sheet: “HAL525 Hall Effect Sens or IC”, April 23, 1997, 6251-465-1DS. First release of the final data sheet.
2. Final data sheet: “HAL525 Hall Effect Sensor IC”, March 10, 1999, 6251-465-2DS. Second release of the final data sheet. Major changes:
– additional package SOT-89B – outline dimensions for SOT-89A and TO-92UA
changed – electrical characteristics changed – section 4.2.: Extended Operating Conditions added – section 4.3.: Start-up Behavior added
3. Final data sheet: “HAL525, HAL535 Hall Effect Sensor Family”, Aug. 30, 2000, 6251-465-3DS. Third release of the final data sheet. Major changes:
– new sensor HAL 535 added – outline dimensions for SOT-89B: reduced toler-
ances – SMD package SOT-89A removed – temperature range "C" removed
Micronas GmbH Hans-Bunte-Strasse 19 D-79108 Freiburg (Germany) P.O. Box 840 D-79008 Freiburg (Germany) Tel. +49-761-517-0 Fax +49-761-517-2174 E-mail: docservice@micronas.com Internet: www.micronas.com
Printed in Germany Order No. 6251-465-3DS
All information and data contained in this data sheet are without any commitment, are not to be considered as an offer for conclusion of a contract, nor shall they be construed as to create any liability. Any new issue of this data sheet invalidates previous issues. Product availability and delivery are exclusively subject to our respective order confirmation form; the same applies to orders based on development samples deliv­ered. By this publication, Micronas GmbH does not assume responsibil­ity for patent infr ingements or other right s of third parties whic h may result from its use. Further, Micronas GmbH reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes to its conte nt, at any t ime, withou t obligatio n to noti fy any person or entity of such revisions or changes. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of Micronas GmbH .
Page 21
HAL 11x, HAL 5xx, HAL 62x
Data Sheet Supplement
Subject: Data Sheet Concerned:
Improvement of SOT-89B P ackage HAL 114, 115, 6251-456-2DS, Dec. 20, 1999
HAL 50x, 51x, 6251-485-1DS, Feb. 16, 1999 HAL 55x, 56x, 6251-425-1DS, April 6, 1999 HAL 621, 629, 6251-504-1DS, Feb. 3, 2000
Supplement: Edition:
Changes:
– position tolerance of the sensitive area reduced – tolerances of the outline dimensions reduced – thickness of the leadframe changed to 0.15 mm (old 0.125 mm) – SOT-89A will be discontinued in December 2000
sensitive area
0.2
y
0.15
0.3
4.55
1.7 2
No. 1/ 6251-531-1DSS July 4, 2000
±0.2
4
min.
0.25
1.15
SPGS0022-5-A3/2E
123
0.4
1.5
3.0
branded side
2.55
top view
0.40.4
±0.04
0.06
Position of sensitive area
HAL 114, 115
HAL 55x, HAL 56x HAL 50x, 51x HAL 621, 629
x center of the package center of the package y 0.95 mm nominal 0.85 mm nominal
Note: A mechanical tolerance of ±0.05 mm applies to all dimensions where no tolerance is explicitly given.
Position tolerance of the sensitive area is defined in the package diagram.
Micronas page 1 of 1
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