Datasheet FM93CS06M8 Datasheet (Fairchild Semiconductor)

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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
July 2000
© 2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE™ Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM with Data Protect and Sequential Read
General Description
FM93CS06 is a 256-bit CMOS non-volatile EEPROM organized as 16 x 16-bit array. This device features MICROWIRE interface which is a 4-wire serial bus with chipselect (CS), clock (SK), data input (DI) and data output (DO) signals. This interface is compat­ible to many of standard Microcontrollers and Microprocessors. FM93CS06 offers programmable write protection to the memory array using a special register called Protect Register. Selected memory locations can be protected against write by programming this Protect Register with the address of the first memory location to be protected (all locations greater than or equal to this first address are then protected from further change). Additionally, this address can be “permanently locked” into the device, making all future attempts to change data impossible. In addition this device features “sequential read”, by which, entire memory can be read in one cycle instead of multiple single byte read cycles. There are 10 instructions implemented on the FM93CS06, 5 of which are for memory operations and the remaining 5 are for Protect Register operations. This device is fabricated using Fairchild Semiconduc­tor floating-gate CMOS process for high reliability, high endurance and low power consumption.
“LZ” and “L” versions of FM93CS06 offer very low standby current making them suitable for low power applications. This device is offered in both SO and TSSOP packages for small space considerations.
Functional Diagram
Features
Wide VCC 2.7V - 5.5V
Programmable write protection
Sequential register read
Typical active current of 200µA
10µA standby current typical 1µA standby current typical (L)
0.1µA standby current typical (LZ)
No Erase instruction required before Write instruction
Self timed write cycle
Device status during programming cycles
40 year data retention
Endurance: 1,000,000 data changes
Packages available: 8-pin SO, 8-pin DIP, 8-pin TSSOP
INSTRUCTION
DECODER
CONTROL LOGIC
AND CLOCK
GENERATORS
COMPARATOR
AND
WRITE ENABLE
HIGH VOLTAGE
GENERATOR
AND
PROGRAM
TIMER
INSTRUCTION
REGISTER
ADDRESS
REGISTER
PROTECT
REGISTER
EEPROM ARRAY
READ/WRITE AMPS
DATA IN/OUT REGISTER
16 BITS
DECODER
16
16
DATA OUT BUFFER
PRE
PE
CS
SK
DI
DO
V
SS
V
CC
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Connection Diagram
Dual-In-Line Package (N)
8–Pin SO (M8) and 8–Pin TSSOP (MT8)
Top View
Package Number
N08E, M08A and MTC08
Pin Names
CS Chip Select
SK Serial Data Clock
DI Serial Data Input
DO Serial Data Output
GND Ground
PE Program Enable
PRE Protect Register Enable
V
CC
Power Supply
Ordering Information
FM 93 CS XX LZ E XXX Letter Description
Package N 8-pin DIP
M8 8-pin SO MT8 8-pin TSSOP
Temp. Range None 0 to 70°C
V -40 to +125°C E -40 to +85°C
Voltage Operating Range Blank 4.5V to 5.5V
L 2.7V to 5.5V LZ 2.7V to 5.5V and
<1µA Standby Current
Density 06 256 bits
C CMOS CS Data protect and sequential
read
Interface 93 MICROWIRE
Fairchild Memory Prefix
V
CC
PE
GND
CS
SK
DI
DO
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
PRE
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Ambient Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C
All Input or Output Voltages +6.5V to -0.3V
with Respect to Ground
Lead Temperature
(Soldering, 10 sec.) +300°C
ESD rating 2000V
Operating Conditions
Ambient Operating Temperature
FM93CS06 0°C to +70°C FM93CS06E -40°C to +85°C FM93CS06V -40°C to +125°C
Power Supply (V
CC
) 4.5V to 5.5V
DC and AC Electrical Characteristics V
CC
= 4.5V to 5.5V unless otherwise specified
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
I
CCA
Operating Current CS = VIH, SK=1.0 MHz 1 mA
I
CCS
Standby Current CS = V
IL
50 µA
I
IL
Input Leakage VIN = 0V to V
CC
±-1 µA
I
OL
Output Leakage (Note 2)
V
IL
Input Low Voltage -0.1 0.8 V
V
IH
Input High Voltage 2 VCC +1
V
OL1
Output Low Voltage IOL = 2.1 mA 0.4 V
V
OH1
Output High Voltage IOH = -400 µA 2.4
V
OL2
Output Low Voltage IOL = 10 µA 0.2 V
V
OH2
Output High Voltage IOH = -10 µAV
CC
- 0.2
f
SK
SK Clock Frequency (Note 3) 1 MHz
t
SKH
SK High Time 0°C to +70°C 250 ns
-40°C to +125°C 300
t
SKL
SK Low Time 250 ns
t
CS
Minimum CS Low Time (Note 4) 250 ns
t
CSS
CS Setup Time 50 ns
t
PRES
PRE Setup Time 50 ns
t
DH
DO Hold Time 70 ns
t
PES
PE Setup Time 50 ns
t
DIS
DI Setup Time 100 ns
t
CSH
CS Hold Time 0 ns
t
PEH
PE Hold Time 250 ns
t
PREH
PRE Hold Time 50 ns
t
DIH
DI Hold Time 20 ns
t
PD
Output Delay 500 ns
t
SV
CS to Status Valid 500 ns
t
DF
CS to DO in Hi-Z CS = V
IL
100 ns
t
WP
Write Cycle Time 10 ms
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Ambient Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C
All Input or Output Voltages +6.5V to -0.3V
with Respect to Ground
Lead Temperature
(Soldering, 10 sec.) +300°C
ESD rating 2000V
Operating Conditions
Ambient Operating Temperature
FM93CS06L/LZ 0°C to +70°C FM93CS06LE/LZE -40°C to +85°C FM93CS06LV/LZV -40°C to +125°C
Power Supply (V
CC
) 2.7V to 5.5V
DC and AC Electrical Characteristics V
CC
= 2.7V to 4.5V unless otherwise specified. Refer to
page 3 for V
CC
= 4.5V to 5.5V.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
I
CCA
Operating Current CS = VIH, SK= 250 KHz 1 mA
I
CCS
Standby Current CS = V
IL
L 10 µA LZ (2.7V to 4.5V) 1 µA
I
IL
Input Leakage VIN = 0V to V
CC
±1 µA
I
OL
Output Leakage (Note 2)
V
IL
Input Low Voltage -0.1 0.15V
CC
V
V
IH
Input High Voltage 0.8V
CC
VCC +1
V
OL
Output Low Voltage IOL = 10µA 0.1V
CC
V
V
OH
Output High Voltage IOH = -10µA 0.9V
CC
f
SK
SK Clock Frequency (Note 3) 0 250 KHz
t
SKH
SK High Time 1 µs
t
SKL
SK Low Time 1 µs
t
CS
Minimum CS Low Time (Note 4) 1 µs
t
CSS
CS Setup Time 0.2 µs
t
PRES
PRE Setup Time 50 ns
t
DH
DO Hold Time 70 ns
t
PES
PE Setup Time 50 ns
t
DIS
DI Setup Time 0.4 µs
t
CSH
CS Hold Time 0 ns
t
PEH
PE Hold Time 250 ns
t
PREH
PRE Hold Time 50 ns
t
DIH
DI Hold Time 0.4 µs
t
PD
Output Delay 2 µs
t
SV
CS to Status Valid 1 µs
t
DF
CS to DO in Hi-Z CS = V
IL
0.4 µs
t
WP
Write Cycle Time 15 ms
Capacitance TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz or 250 KHz(Note 5)
Symbol Test Typ Max Units
C
OUT
Output Capacitance 5 pF
C
IN
Input Capacitance 5 pF
Note 1: Stress above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 2: Typical leakage values are in the 20nA range.
Note 3: The shortest allowable SK clock period = 1/f
SK
(as shown under the fSK parameter). Maximum SK clock speed (minimum SK period) is determined by the interaction of several AC parameters stated in the datasheet. Within this SK period, both t
SKH
and t
SKL
limits must be observed. Therefore, it is not
allowable to set 1/fSK = t
SKHminimum
+ t
SKLminimum
for shorter SK cycle time operation.
Note 4: CS (Chip Select) must be brought low (to V
IL
) for an interval of tCS in order to reset all internal device registers (device reset) prior to beginning another opcode cycle. (This is shown in the opcode diagram on the following page.)
Note 5: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
AC Test Conditions
VCC Range VIL/V
IH
VIL/V
IH
VOL/V
OH
IOL/I
OH
Input Levels Timing Level Timing Level
2.7V VCC 5.5V 0.3V/1.8V 1.0V 0.8V/1.5V ±10µA
(Extended Voltage Levels)
4.5V VCC 5.5V 0.4V/2.4V 1.0V/2.0V 0.4V/2.4V 2.1mA/-0.4mA
(TTL Levels)
Output Load: 1 TTL Gate (CL = 100 pF)
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Pin Description
Chip Select (CS)
This is an active high input pin to FM93CS06 EEPROM (the device) and is generated by a master that is controlling the device. A high level on this pin selects the device and a low level deselects the device. All serial communications with the device is enabled only when this pin is held high. However this pin cannot be permanently tied high, as a rising edge on this signal is required to reset the internal state-machine to accept a new cycle and a falling edge to initiate an internal programming after a write cycle. All activity on the SK, DI and DO pins are ignored while CS is held low.
Serial Clock (SK)
This is an input pin to the device and is generated by the master that is controlling the device. This is a clock signal that synchronizes the communication between a master and the device. All input informa­tion (DI) to the device is latched on the rising edge of this clock input, while output data (DO) from the device is driven from the rising edge of this clock input. This pin is gated by CS signal.
Serial Input (DI)
This is an input pin to the device and is generated by the master that is controlling the device. The master transfers Input informa­tion (Start bit, Opcode bits, Array addresses and Data) serially via this pin into the device. This Input information is latched on the rising edge of the SCK. This pin is gated by CS signal.
Serial Output (DO)
This is an output pin from the device and is used to transfer Output data via this pin to the controlling master. Output data is serially shifted out on this pin from the rising edge of the SCK. This pin is active only when the device is selected.
Protect Register Enable (PRE)
This is an active high input pin to the device and is used to distinguish operations to memory array and operations to Protect Register. When this pin is held low, operations to the memory array are enabled. When this pin is held high, operations to the Protect Register are enabled. This pin operates in conjunction with PE pin. Refer Table1 for functional matrix of this pin for various operations.
Program Enable (PE)
This is an active high input pin to the device and is used to enable operations, that are write in nature, to the memory array and to the Protect register. When this pin is held high, operations that are write in nature are enabled. When this pin is held low, operations that are “write” in nature are disabled. This pin operates in conjunction with PRE pin. Refer Table1 for functional matrix of this pin for various operations.
Microwire Interface
A typical communication on the Microwire bus is made through the CS, SK, DI and DO signals. To facilitate various operations on the Memory array and on the Protect Register, a set of 10 instructions are implemented on FM93CS06. The format of each instruction is listed in Table 1.
Instruction
Each of the above 10 instructions is explained under individual instruction descriptions.
Start Bit
This is a 1-bit field and is the first bit that is clocked into the device when a Microwire cycle starts. This bit has to be “1” for a valid cycle to begin. Any number of preceding “0” can be clocked into the device before clocking a 1.
Opcode
This is a 2-bit field and should immediately follow the start bit. These two bits (along with PRE, PE signals and 2 MSB of address field) select a particular instruction to be executed.
Address Field
This is a 6-bit field and should immediately follow the Opcode bits. In FM93CS06, only the LSB 4 bits are used for address decoding during READ, WRITE and PRWRITE instructions. During these instructions (READ, WRITE and PRWRITE), the MSB 2 bits are "don't care" (can be 0 or 1). During all other instructions (with the exception of PRREAD), the MSB 2 bits are used to decode instruction (along with Opcode bits, PRE and PE signals).
Data Field
This is a 16-bit field and should immediately follow the Address bits. Only the WRITE and WRALL instructions require this field. D15 (MSB) is clocked first and D0 (LSB) is clocked last (both during writes as well as reads).
TABLE 1. Instruction set
Instruction Start Bit Opcode Field Address Field Data Field PRE Pin PE Pin
READ 1 10 X X A3 A2 A1 A0 0 X
WEN 1 00 1 1XXXX 0 1
WRITE 1 01 X X A3 A2 A1 A0 D15-D0 0 1
WRALL 1 00 0 1 XXXX D15-D0 0 1
WDS 1 00 0 0XXXX 0 X
PRREAD 1 10 X X XXXX 1 X
PREN 1 00 1 1 XXXX 1 1
PRCLEAR 1 11 111111 1 1
PRWRITE 1 01 X X A3 A2 A1 A0 1 1
PRDS 1 00 000000 1 1
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Functional Description
A typical Microwire cycle starts by first selecting the device (bringing the CS signal high). Once the device is selected, a valid Start bit (“1”) should be issued to properly recognize the cycle. Following this, the 2-bit opcode of appropriate instruction should be issued. After the opcode bits, the 6-bit address information should be issued. For certain instructions, some (or all) of these 6 bits are dont care values (can be “0” or “1”), but they should still be issued. Following the address information, depending on the instruction (WRITE and WRALL), 16-Bit data is issued. Other­wise, depending on the instruction (READ and PRREAD), the device starts to drive the output data on the DO line. Other instructions perform certain control functions and do not deal with data bits. The Microwire cycle ends when the CS signal is brought low. However during certain instructions, falling edge of the CS signal initiates an internal cycle (Programming), and the device remains busy till the completion of the internal cycle. Each of the 10 instructions is explained in detail in the following sections.
Memory Instructions
Following five instructions, READ, WEN, WRITE, WRALL and WDS are specific to operations intended for memory array. The PRE pin should be held low during these instructions.
1) Read and Sequential Read (READ)
READ instruction allows data to be read from a selected location in the memory array. Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. Upon receiving a valid input information, decoding of the opcode and the address is made, followed by data transfer from the selected memory location into a 16-bit serial-out shift register. This 16-bit data is then shifted out on the DO pin. D15 bit (MSB) is shifted out first and D0 bit (LSB) is shifted out last. A dummy-bit (logical 0) precedes this 16-bit data output string. Output data changes are initiated on the rising edge of the SK clock. After reading the 16-bit data, the CS signal can be brought low to end the Read cycle. The PRE pin should be held low during this cycle. Refer
Read cycle diagram
.
This device also offers sequential memory read operation to allow reading of data from the additional memory locations instead of just one location. It is started in the same manner as normal read but the cycle is continued to read further data (instead of terminat­ing after reading the first 16-bit data). After providing 16-bit data, the device automatically increments the address pointer to the next location and continues to provide the data from that location. Any number of locations can be read out in this manner, however, after reading out from the last location, the address pointer points back to the first location. If the cycle is continued further, data will be read from this first location onward. In this mode of read, the dummy-bit is present only when the very first data is read (like normal read cycle) and is not present on subsequent data reads. The PRE pin should be held low during this cycle. Refer
Sequen-
tial Read cycle diagram
.
2) Write Enable (WEN)
When VCC is applied to the part, it powers up in the Write Disable (WDS) state. Therefore, all programming operations (for both memory array and Protect Register) must be preceded by a Write Enable (WEN) instruction. Once a Write Enable instruction is executed, programming remains enabled until a Write Disable (WDS) instruction is executed or VCC is completely removed from
the part. Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this WEN instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. The device becomes write-enabled at the end of this cycle when the CS signal is brought low. The PRE pin should be held low during this cycle. Execution of a READ instruction is independent of WEN instruction. Refer
Write Enable cycle diagram.
3) Write (WRITE)
WRITE instruction allows write operation to a specified location in the memory with a specified data. This instruction is valid only when the following are true:
Device is write-enabled (Refer WEN instruction)
Address of the write location is not write-protected
PE pin is held high during this cycle
PRE pin should be held low during this cycle
Input information (Start bit, Opcode, Address and Data) for this WRITE instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. After inputting the last bit of data (D0 bit), CS signal must be brought low before the next rising edge of the SK clock. This falling edge of the CS initiates the self-timed programming cycle. It takes t
WP
time (Refer appropriate DC and AC Electrical Characteristics table) for the internal programming cycle to finish. During this time, the device remains busy and is not ready for another instruction.
The status of the internal programming cycle can be polled at any time by bringing the CS signal high again, after tCS interval. When CS signal is high, the DO pin indicates the READY/BUSY status of the chip. DO = logical 0 indicates that the programming is still in progress. DO = logical 1 indicates that the programming is finished and the device is ready for another instruction. It is not required to provide the SK clock during this status polling. While the device is busy, it is recommended that no new instruction be issued. Refer
Write cycle diagram.
It is also recommended to follow this instruction (after the device becomes READY) with a Write Disable (WDS) instruction to safeguard data against corruption due to spurious noise, inadvert­ent writes etc.
4) Write All (WRALL)
Write all (WRALL) instruction is similar to the Write instruction except that WRALL instruction will simultaneously program all memory locations with the data pattern specified in the instruction. This instruction is valid only when the following are true:
Protect Register has been cleared (Refer PRCLEAR
instruction)
Device is write-enabled (Refer WEN instruction)
PE pin is held high during this cycle
PRE pin should be held low during this cycle
Input information (Start bit, Opcode, Address and Data) for this WRALL instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. After inputting the last bit of data (D0 bit), CS signal must be brought low before the next rising edge of the SK clock. This falling edge of the CS initiates the self-timed programming cycle. It takes tWP time (Refer appropriate DC and AC Electrical Characteristics table) for the internal programming cycle to finish. During this time, the device remains busy and is not ready for another instruction. Status of the internal programming can be polled as described under WRITE instruction description. While the device is busy, it is recommended that no new instruction be issued. Refer
Write All
cycle diagram.
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
5) Write Disable (WDS)
Write Disable (WDS) instruction disables all programming opera­tions and is recommended to follow all programming operations. Executing this instruction after a valid write instruction would protect against accidental data disturb due to spurious noise, glitches, inadvertent writes etc. Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this WDS instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. The device becomes write-disabled at the end of this cycle when the CS signal is brought low. Execution of a READ instruction is independent of WDS instruction. Refer
Write Disable
cycle diagram.
Protect Register Instructions
Following five instructions, PRREAD, PREN, PRCLEAR, PRWRITE and PRDS are specific to operations intended for Protect Register. The PRE pin should be held high during these instructions.
1) Protect Register Read (PRREAD)
This instruction reads the content of the internal Protect Register. Content of this register is 6-bit wide and is the starting address of the write-protected section of the memory array. All memory locations greater than or equal to this address are write-protected. Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this PRREAD instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. Upon receiv­ing a valid input information, decoding of the opcode and the address is made, followed by data transfer (address information) from the Protect Register. This 6-bit data is then shifted out on the DO pin with the MSB first and the LSB last. Like the READ instruction a dummy-bit (logical 0) precedes this 6-bit data output string. Output data changes are initiated on the rising edge of the SK clock. After reading the 6-bit data, the CS signal can be brought low to end the PRREAD cycle. The PRE pin should be held high during this cycle. Refer
Protect Register Read cycle
diagram.
Though the content of this register is 6-bit wide, only the last 4 bits (LSB) are valid for FM93CS06 device.
2) Protect Register Enable (PREN)
This instruction is required to enable PRCLEAR, PRWRITE and PRDS instructions and should be executed prior to executing PRCLEAR, PRWRITE and PRDS instructions. However, this PREN instruction is enabled (valid) only the following are true
Device is write-enabled (Refer WEN instruction)
PE pin is held high during this cycle
PRE pin is held high during this cycle
Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this PREN instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. The Protect Register becomes enabled for PRCLEAR, PRWRITE and PRDS instructions at the end of this cycle when the CS signal is brought low. Note that this PREN instruction must immediately precede a PRCLEAR, PRWRITE or PRDS instruction. In other words, no other instruction should be executed between a PREN instruction and a PRCLEAR, PRWRITE or PRDS instruction. Refer
Protect
Register Enable cycle diagram.
3) Protect Register Clear (PRCLEAR)
This instruction clears the content of the Protect register and therefore enables write operations (WRITE or WRALL) to all memory locations. Executing this instruction will program the
content of the Protect Register with a pattern of all 1s. However, in this case, WRITE operation to the last memory address (0x001111) is still enabled. PRCLEAR instruction is enabled (valid) only when the following are true:
PREN instruction was executed immediately prior to
PRCLEAR instruction
PE pin is held high during this cycle
PRE pin is held high during this cycle
Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this PRCLEAR instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. After inputting the last bit of address (A0 bit), CS signal must be brought low before the next rising edge of the SK clock. This falling edge of the CS initiates the self-timed clear cycle. It takes tWP time (Refer appropriate DC and AC Electrical Characteristics table) for the internal clear cycle to finish. During this time, the device remains busy and is not ready for another instruction. Status of the internal programming can be polled as described under WRITE instruction description. While the device is busy, it is recommended that no new instruction be issued. Refer
Protect Register Clear cycle
diagram.
4) Protect Register Write (PRWRITE)
This instruction is used to write the starting address of the memory section to be write-protected into the Protect register. After the execution of PRWRITE instruction, all memory locations greater than or equal to this address are write-protected. PRWRITE instruction is enabled (valid) only the following are true:
PRCLEAR instruction was executed first (to clear the Protect
Register)
PREN instruction was executed immediately prior to
PRWRITE instruction
PE pin is held high during this cycle
PRE pin is held high during this cycle
Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this PRWRITE instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. After inputting the last bit of address (A0 bit), CS signal must be brought low before the next rising edge of the SK clock. This falling edge of the CS initiates the self-timed programming cycle. It takes tWP time (Refer appropriate DC and AC Electrical Characteristics table) for the internal programming cycle to finish. During this time, the device remains busy and is not ready for another instruction. Status of the internal programming can be polled as described under WRITE instruction description. While the device is busy, it is recommended that no new instruction be issued. Refer
Protect
Register Write cycle diagram.
5) Protect Register Disable (PRDS)
Unlike all other instructions, this instruction is a one-time-only instruction which when executed permanently write-protects the Protect Register and renders it unalterable in the future. This instruction is useful to safeguard vital data (typically read only data) in the memory against any possible corruption. PRDS instruction is enabled (valid) only the following are true:
PREN instruction was executed immediately prior to PRDS
instruction
PE pin is held high during this cycle
PRE pin is held high during this cycle
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Input information (Start bit, Opcode and Address) for this PRDS instruction should be issued as listed under Table1. After inputting the last bit of address (A0 bit), CS signal must be brought low before the next rising edge of the SK clock. This falling edge of the CS initiates the self-timed programming cycle. It takes tWP time (Refer appropriate DC and AC Electrical Characteristics table) for the internal programming cycle to finish. During this time, the device remains busy and is not ready for another instruction. Status of the internal programming can be polled as described under WRITE instruction description. While the device is busy, it is recommended that no new instruction be issued. The Protect Register is permanently write-protected at the end of this cycle. Refer
Protect Register Disable cycle diagram.
Clearing of Ready/Busy status
When programming is in progress, the Data-Out pin will display the programming status as either BUSY (low) or READY (high) when CS is brought high (DO output will be tri-stated when CS is low). To restate, during programming, the CS pin may be brought high and low any number of times to view the programming status without affecting the programming operation. Once programming is completed (Output in READY state), the output is ‘cleared’ (returned to normal tri-state condition) by clocking in a Start Bit. After the Start Bit is clocked in, the output will return to a tri-stated condition. When clocked in, this Start Bit can be the first bit in a command string, or CS can be brought low again to reset all internal circuits. Refer
Clearing Ready Status
diagram.
Related Document
Application Note: AN758 - Using Fairchilds MICROWIRE EE­PROM.
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
t
CSS
SYNCHRONOUS DATA TIMING
CS
SK
PRE
PE
DI
DO (Data Read)
DO (Status Read)
Valid Status
t
PRES
t
PES
t
DIStDIH
t
PD
t
DH
t
SV
t
SKH
t
SKL
t
CSH
t
PREH
t
PEH
t
DF
t
DF
t
PD
Valid Input
Valid Input
Valid
Output
Valid
Output
CS
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
Dummy Bit
1 1 0 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
0
D15 D1 D0
t
CS
NORMAL READ CYCLE (READ)
Address Bits(6)
Start Bit
Opcode Bits(2)
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> x-x-A3-A2-A1-A0; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1); (A3-A0 -> User defined)
PE
Timing Diagrams
CS
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
Dummy Bit
Data(n)
1 1 0 A5 A0
PRE
0
D15 D0
D15 D0 D15 D0
t
CS
SEQUENTIAL READ CYCLE (PRE = 0; PE = X)
Data(n+1) Data(n+2)
Address Bits(6)
Start Bit
Opcode Bits(2)
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> x-x-A3-A2-A1-A0; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1); (A3-A0 -> User defined)
Page 10
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Timing Diagrams (Continued)
Address Bits(6)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
WRITE DISABLE CYCLE (WDS)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> 0-0-x-x-x-x; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1)
Opcode Bits(2)
1 0 0 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
t
CS
Address Bits(6)
Data Bits(16)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
t
CS
WRITE CYCLE (WRITE)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> x-x-A3-A2-A1-A0; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1); (A3-A0 -> User defined) Data bits pattern -> User defined
Opcode Bits(2)
1 0 1 A5 A4 A1 A0 D15 D14 D1 D0
PRE
Busy
Ready
t
WP
Address Bits(6)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
WRITE ENABLE CYCLE (WEN)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> 1-1-x-x-x-x; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1)
Opcode Bits(2)
1 0 0 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
t
CS
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Timing Diagrams (Continued)
CS
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
Dummy Bit
1 1 0 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
PE
0
D5 D1 D0
t
CS
PROTECT REGISTER READ CYCLE (PRREAD)
Address Bits(6)
Start Bit
Opcode Bits(2)
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> x-x-x-x-x-x; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1) Of the 6-bit output data(D5-D0), only D3 to D0 are valid and they correspond to A3 to A0 respectively.
Address Bits(6)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
PROTECT REGISTER ENABLE CYCLE (PREN)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> 1-1-x-x-x-x; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1)
Opcode Bits(2)
1 0 0 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
t
CS
Address Bits(6)
Data Bits(16)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
t
CS
WRITE ALL CYCLE (WRALL)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> 0-1-x-x-x-x; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1) Data bits pattern -> User defined
Opcode Bits(2)
1 0 0 A5 A4 A1 A0 D15 D14 D1 D0
PRE
Busy
Ready
t
WP
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Timing Diagrams (Continued)
Address Bits(6)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
t
CS
PROTECT REGISTER WRITE CYCLE (PRWRITE)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> x-x-A3-A2-A1-A0; (x -> Don't Care, can be 0 or 1); (A3-A0 -> User defined)
Opcode Bits(2)
1 0 1 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
Busy
Ready
t
WP
Address Bits(6)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
t
CS
PROTECT REGISTER DISABLE CYCLE (PRDS)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> 0-0-0-0-0-0
Opcode Bits(2)
1 0 0 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
Busy
Ready
t
WP
Address Bits(6)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z
t
CS
PROTECT REGISTER CLEAR CYCLE (PRCLEAR)
Start Bit
93CS06: Address bits pattern -> 1-1-1-1-1-1
Opcode Bits(2)
1 1 1 A5 A4 A1 A0
PRE
Busy
Ready
t
WP
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Timing Diagrams (Continued)
CS
PE
SK
DI
DO
High - Z High - Z
CLEARING READY STATUS
Start Bit
Note: This Start bit can also be part of a next instruction. Hence the cycle can be continued(instead of getting terminated, as shown) as if a new instruction is being issued.
PRE
Busy
Ready
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Molded Package, Small Outline, 0.15 Wide, 8-Lead (M8)
Package Number M08A
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
1234
8765
0.189 - 0.197
(4.800 - 5.004)
0.228 - 0.244
(5.791 - 6.198)
Lead #1
IDENT
Seating
Plane
0.004 - 0.010
(0.102 - 0.254)
0.014 - 0.020
(0.356 - 0.508)
0.014
(0.356)
Typ.
0.053 - 0.069
(1.346 - 1.753)
0.050
(1.270)
Typ
0.016 - 0.050 (0.406 - 1.270) Typ. All Leads
8¡ Max, Typ.
All leads
0.150 - 0.157
(3.810 - 3.988)
0.0075 - 0.0098 (0.190 - 0.249) Typ. All Leads
0.004
(0.102)
All lead tips
0.010 - 0.020
(0.254 - 0.508)
x 45¡
Page 15
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
8-Pin Molded TSSOP, JEDEC (MT8)
Package Number MTC08
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
0.114 - 0.122 (2.90 - 3.10)
0.123 - 0.128 (3.13 - 3.30)
0.246 - 0.256 (6.25 - 6.5)
14
85
0.169 - 0.177 (4.30 - 4.50)
(7.72) Typ
(4.16) Typ
(1.78) Typ
(0.42) Typ
(0.65) Typ
0.002 - 0.006 (0.05 - 0.15)
0.0256 (0.65) Typ.
0.0433 (1.1)
Max
0.0075 - 0.0118 (0.19 - 0.30)
Pin #1 IDENT
0.0035 - 0.0079
0¡-8¡
0.020 - 0.028 (0.50 - 0.70)
0.0075 - 0.0098 (0.19 - 0.25)
Seating
plane
Gage plane
See detail A
Notes: Unless otherwise specified
1. Reference JEDEC registration MO153. Variation AA. Dated 7/93
Land pattern recommendation
DETAIL A
Typ. Scale: 40X
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FM93CS06 Rev. C.1
FM93CS06 (MICROWIRE Bus Interface) 256-Bit Serial EEPROM
with Data Protect and Sequential Read
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)
Package Number N08E
0.373 - 0.400
(9.474 - 10.16)
0.092
(2.337)
DIA
+
1234
8765
0.250 - 0.005
(6.35 ± 0.127)
87
0.032 ± 0.005
(0.813 ± 0.127)
Pin #1
Option 2
RAD
1
0.145 - 0.200
(3.683 - 5.080)
0.130 ± 0.005
(3.302 ± 0.127)
0.125 - 0.140
(3.175 - 3.556)
0.020
(0.508)
Min
0.018 ± 0.003
(0.457 ± 0.076)
90° ± 4°
Typ
0.100 ± 0.010
(2.540 ± 0.254)
0.040
(1.016)
0.039
(0.991)
Typ.
20° ± 1°
0.065
(1.651)
0.050
(1.270)
0.060
(1.524)
Pin #1 IDENT
Option 1
0.280 MIN
0.300 - 0.320
(7.62 - 8.128)
0.030
(0.762)
MAX
0.125
(3.175)
DIA
NOM
0.009 - 0.015
(0.229 - 0.381)
0.045 ± 0.015
(1.143 ± 0.381)
0.325
+0.040
-0.015
8.255
+1.016
-0.381
95° ± 5°
0.090
(2.286)
(7.112)
IDENT
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
Life Support Policy
Fairchild's products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the President of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably ex­pected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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