• Single and dual supply operation,
from 5V to 10V
• Available in 5-pin SOT23 package
• Triple (EL5397C) available
• 400MHz, 9mA product available
(EL5196C, EL5396C)
Applications
• Battery Powered Equipment
• Hand Held, Portable Devices
• Video Amplifier
• Cable Drivers
• RGB Amplifier
• Test Equipment
• Instrumentation
• Current to Voltage Converters
Ordering Information
Part NoPackage
EL5197CW-T75-Pin SOT237”MDP0038
EL5197CW-T135-Pin SOT2313”MDP0038
EL5197CS8-Pin SO-MDP0027
EL5197CS-T78-Pin SO7”MDP0027
EL5197CS-T138-Pin SO13”MDP0027
Tape &
ReelOutline #
General Description
The EL5197C is a fixed gain amplifier with a bandwidth of 200MHz,
making these amplifiers ideal for today’s high speed video and monitor applications. The EL5197C features internal gain setting resistors
and can be configured in a gain of +1, -1 or +2. The same bandwidth is
seen in both gain-of-1 and gain-of-2 applications.
With a supply current of just 4mA and the ability to run from a single
supply voltage from 5V to 10V, these amplifiers are also ideal for
hand held, portable or battery powered equipment.
For applications where board space is critical, the EL5197C is offered
in the 5-pin SOT23 package, as well as an 8-pin SO. The EL5197C
operates over the industrial temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.
Pin Configurations
8-Pin SO
5-Pin SOT23
1
OUT
2
VS-
IN+
Note: All information contained in this data sheet has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication; however, this data sheet cannot be a “controlled document”. Current revisions, if any, to these
specifications are maintained at the factory and are available upon your request. We recommend checking the revision level before finalization of your design documentation.
Values beyond absolute maximum ratings can cause the device to be prematurely damaged. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only
and functional device operation is not implied.
Supply Voltage between VS+ and VS-11V
EL5197C - Preliminary
Maximum Continuous Output Current50mA
Operating Junction Temperature125°C
= 25°C)
A
Power DissipationSee Curves
Pin VoltagesVS- - 0.5V to VS+ +0.5V
Storage Temperature-65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature-40°C to +85°C
Lead Temperature260°C
Important Note:
All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the
specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA.
Electrical Characteristics
VS+ = +5V, VS- = -5V, R
ParameterDescriptionConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
AC Performance
BW-3dB BandwidthAV = +1200MHz
BW10.1dB Bandwidth20MHz
SRSlew RateVO = -2.5V to +2.5V, AV = +220002200V/µs
ts0.1% Settling TimeV
e
n
i
-IN- input current noise17pA/√Hz
n
i
+IN+ input current noise50pA/√Hz
n
dGDifferential Gain Error
dPDifferential Phase Error
DC Performance
V
OS
TCV
OS
A
E
RF, R
G
Input Characteristics
CMIRCommon Mode Input Range±3V±3.3VV
+I
IN
-I
IN
R
IN
C
IN
Output Characteristics
V
O
I
OUT
Supply
Is
ON
PSRRPower Supply Rejection RatioDC, VS = ±4.75V to ±5.25V5575dB
-IPSR- Input Current Power Supply RejectionDC, VS = ±4.75V to ±5.25V-22µA/V
1. Standard NTSC test, AC signal amplitude = 286mV
= 150Ω, T
L
= 25°C unless otherwise specified.
A
AV = -1200MHz
AV = +2200MHz
= -2.5V to +2.5V, AV = -112ns
OUT
Input Voltage Noise4.4nV/√Hz
[1]
[1]
AV = +20.03%
AV = +20.04°
Offset Voltage-10110mV
Input Offset Voltage Temperature CoefficientMeasured from T
MIN
to T
MAX
5µV/°C
Gain ErrorVO = -3V to +3V-21.32%
Internal RF and R
G
320400480Ω
+ Input Current-60160µA
- Input Current-30130µA
Input Resistanceat I
+45kΩ
N
Input Capacitance0.5pF
Output Voltage SwingR
Output CurrentR
Supply CurrentNo Load, V
P-P
= 150Ω to GND±3.4V±3.7VV
L
R
= 1KΩ to GND±3.8V±4.0VV
L
= 10Ω to GND95120mA
L
= 0V345mA
IN
, f = 3.58MHz
2
Page 3
Typical Performance Curves
EL5197C - Preliminary
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Frequency Response (Gain)
6
AV=-1
2
-2
-6
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
-10
RL=150Ω
-14
1M10M100M1G
Frequency Response for Various C
14
AV=2
RL=150Ω
10
6
2
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
-2
-6
1M10M100M1G
AV=1
Frequency (Hz)
L
22pF added
10pF added
0pF added
Frequency (Hz)
AV=2
Frequency Response (Phase), All Gains
90
0
-90
Phase (°)
-180
-270
RL=150Ω
-360
1M10M100M1G
Frequency (Hz)
Group Delay vs Frequency
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
Delay (ns)
1
0.5
RL=150Ω
0
1M10M100M1G
AV=2
AV=1
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency Response for Various Common-mode Input
Voltages
6
2
-2
-6
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
-10
AV=2
RL=150Ω
-14
1M10M100M1G
3V
Frequency (Hz)
-3V
Transimpedance (ROL) vs Frequency
10M
0V
1M
100k
10k
Magnitude (Ω)
1k
100
1k
10k100k1M10M1001G
Phase
Gain
Frequency (Hz)
0
-90
-180
Phase (°)
-270
-360
3
Page 4
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Typical Performance Curves
EL5197C - Preliminary
PSRR and CMRR vs Frequency
20
0
-20
-40
PSRR/CMRR (dB)
-60
-80
10k100k1M10M1G100M
Peaking vs Supply Voltage
5
4
AV=-1
3
AV=2
2
Peaking (dB)
1
RL=150Ω
0
5681079
PSRR-
Frequency (Hz)
AV=1
Total Supply Voltage (V)
PSRR+
CMRR
-3dB Bandwidth vs Supply Voltage
250
RL=150Ω
200
AV=2
150
-3dB Bandwidth (MHz)
-3dB Bandwidth (MHz)
AV=-1AV=1
100
56810
-3dB Bandwidth vs Temperature
300
250
200
150
100
50
RL=150Ω
0
-401060160
79
Total Supply Voltage (V)
110
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Peaking vs Temperature
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
Peaking (dB)
0.2
RL=150Ω
0
-401060160110
Ambient Temperature (°C)
Voltage and Current Noise vs Frequency
1000
100
10
Voltage Noise (nV/√Hz)
, Current Noise (pA/√Hz)
1
100
in+
in-
e
n
100010k100k10M1M
Frequency (MHz)
4
Page 5
Typical Performance Curves
EL5197C - Preliminary
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Closed Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency
100
10
1
0.1
Output Impedance (Ω)
0.01
0.001
10010k100M1G1M
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency
-20
AV=+2
-30
V
=2V
OUT
RL=100Ω
-40
-50
-60
-70
Harmonic Distortion (dBc)
-80
-90
1
P-P
Frequency (Hz)
2nd Order
Distortion
Frequency (MHz)
3rd Order
Distortion
10100
Supply Current vs Supply Voltage
10
8
6
4
Supply Current (mA)
2
0
0
Two-tone 3rd Order
Input Referred Intermodulation Intercept (IIP3)
25
AV=+2
20
RL=150Ω
15
10
5
0
Input Power Intercept (dBm)
AV=+2
-5
RL=100Ω
-10
10
Supply Voltage (V)
Frequency (MHz)
12210864
100
Differential Gain/Phase vs DC Input
Voltage at 3.58MHz
0.03
AV=2
0.02
RF=RG=500Ω
RL=150Ω
0.01
0
-0.01
-0.02
dG (%) or dP (°)
-0.03
-0.04
-0.05
-1-0.500.51
DC Input Voltage (V)
dP
dG
Differential Gain/Phase vs DC Input
Voltage at 3.58MHz
0.04
AV=1
0.03
RF=750Ω
RL=500Ω
0.02
0.01
0
-0.01
dG (%) or dP (°)
-0.02
-0.03
-0.04
-1-0.500.51
DC Input Voltage (V)
dP
dG
5
Page 6
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Typical Performance Curves
EL5197C - Preliminary
)
PP
Output Voltage Swing (V
200mV/div
Output Voltage Swing vs Frequency
THD<1%
10
RL=500Ω
8
RL=150Ω
6
4
2
AV=2
0
1
Small Signal Step Response
Frequency (MHz)
10100
VS=±5V
RL=150Ω
AV=2
Output Voltage Swing vs Frequency
THD<0.1%
10
)
8
PP
Output Voltage Swing (V
1V/div
RL=500Ω
6
RL=150Ω
4
2
AV=2
0
1
Large Signal Step Response
10100
Frequency (MHz)
VS=±5V
RL=150Ω
AV=2
10ns/div
Settling Time vs Settling Accuracy
25
20
15
10
Settling Time (ns)
5
0
0.010.11
Settling Accuracy (%)
AV=2
RL=150Ω
V
=5V
STEP
P-P
output
10ns/div
Transimpedance (RoI) vs Temperature
625
600
575
RoI (kΩ)
550
525
-401060110160
Die Temperature (°C)
6
Page 7
Typical Performance Curves
EL5197C - Preliminary
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Frequency Response (Gain)
SO8 Package
6
2
-2
-6
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
-10
RL=150Ω
-14
1M10M100M1G
PSRR and CMRR vs Temperature
90
80
70
60
50
40
PSRR/CMRR (dB)
30
20
10
-401060110160
AV=1
Frequency (Hz)
PSRR
CMRR
Die Temperature (°C)
Frequency Response (Phase)
SO8 Package
90
AV=2AV=-1
0
-90
Phase (°)
-180
-270
RL=150Ω
-360
1M10M100M1G
Frequency (Hz)
ICMR and IPSR vs Temperature
2
1.5
1
0.5
ICMR/IPSR (µA/V)
0
-0.5
-401060110160
ICMR+
IPSR
ICMR-
Die Temperature (°C)
Offset Voltage vs Temperature
2
1
0
(mV)
OS
V
-1
-2
-401060110160
Die Temperature (°C)
Input Current vs Temperature
60
40
20
0
-20
Input Current (µA)
-40
-60
-4010110160
60
Die Temperature (°C)
IB-
IB+
7
Page 8
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Typical Performance Curves
EL5197C - Preliminary
Positive Input Resistance vs Temperature
60
50
40
30
+ (kΩ)
IN
R
20
10
0
-4010110160
Positive Output Swing vs Temperature for Various Loads
4.2
4.1
4
3.9
(V)
OUT
3.8
V
3.7
3.6
3.5
-4010110160
130
1kΩ
150Ω
Output Current vs Temperature
60
Die Temperature (°C)
60
Die Temperature (°C)
Supply Current vs Temperature
5
4
3
2
Supply Current (mA)
1
0
-4010110160
Negative Output Swing vs Temperature for Various Loads
-3.5
-3.6
-3.7
-3.8
(V)
OUT
-3.9
V
-4
-4.1
-4.2
-4010110160
Slew Rate vs Temperature
4000
60
Die Temperature (°C)
150Ω
1kΩ
60
Die Temperature (°C)
125
(mA)
OUT
I
120
115
-401060110160
Sink
Source
Die Temperature (°C)
3500
3000
Slew Rate (V/µS)
2500
-401060110160
Die Temperature (°C)
AV=2
RF=RG=500Ω
RL=150Ω
8
Page 9
Typical Performance Curves
Package Power Dissipation vs Ambient Temp.
JEDEC JESD51-3 Low Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board
0.7
625mW
0.6
0.5
391mW
0.4
0.3
0.2
Power Dissipation (W)
0.1
0
050100150
SO8
1
60
°
C
/
W
S
O
T
2
3
5
2
L
5
6
°
C
/
W
2575125
Ambient Temperature (°C)
EL5197C - Preliminary
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
9
Page 10
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Pin Descriptions
EL5197C
8-Pin SO
EL5197C - Preliminary
1, 5NCNot connected
EL5197C
5-Pin
SOT23Pin NameFunctionEquivalent Circuit
24IN-Inverting input
33IN+Non-inverting input(See circuit 1)
42VS-Negative supply
61OUTOutput
Circuit1
R
G
R
F
R
F
IN-IN+
OUT
75VS+Positive supply
8NCNot connected (leave this pin disconnected)
10
Circuit 2
Page 11
Applications Information
EL5197C - Preliminary
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
Product Description
The EL5197C is a current-feedback operational amplifier that offers a wide -3dB bandwidth of 300MHz and a
low supply current of 4mA per amplifier. The EL5197C
works with supply voltages ranging from a single 5V to
10V and they are also capable of swinging to within 1V
of either supply on the output. Because of their currentfeedback topology, the EL5197C does not have the normal gain-bandwidth product associated with voltagefeedback operational amplifiers. Instead, its -3dB bandwidth to remain relatively constant as closed-loop gain is
increased. This combination of high bandwidth and low
power, together with aggressive pricing make the
EL5197C the ideal choice for many low-power/highbandwidth applications such as portable, handheld, or
battery-powered equipment.
For varying bandwidth needs, consider the EL5191C
with 1GHz on a 9mA supply current or the EL5192C
with 600MHz on a 6mA supply current. Versions
include single, dual, and triple amp packages with 5-pin
SOT23, 16-pin QSOP, and 8-pin or 16-pin SO outlines.
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit
Board Layout
As with any high frequency device, good printed circuit
board layout is necessary for optimum performance.
Low impedance ground plane construction is essential.
Surface mount components are recommended, but if
leaded components are used, lead lengths should be as
short as possible. The power supply pins must be well
bypassed to reduce the risk of oscillation. The combination of a 4.7µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a
0.01µF capacitor has been shown to work well when
placed at each supply pin.
For good AC performance, parasitic capacitance should
be kept to a minimum, especially at the inverting input.
(See the Capacitance at the Inverting Input section) Even
when ground plane construction is used, it should be
removed from the area near the inverting input to minimize any stray capacitance at that node. Carbon or
Metal-Film resistors are acceptable with the Metal-Film
resistors giving slightly less peaking and bandwidth
because of additional series inductance. Use of sockets,
particularly for the SO package, should be avoided if
possible. Sockets add parasitic inductance and capacitance which will result in additional peaking and
overshoot.
Capacitance at the Inverting Input
Any manufacturer’s high-speed voltage- or currentfeedback amplifier can be affected by stray capacitance
at the inverting input. For inverting gains, this parasitic
capacitance has little effect because the inverting input is
a virtual ground, but for non-inverting gains, this capacitance (in conjunction with the feedback and gain
resistors) creates a pole in the feedback path of the
amplifier. This pole, if low enough in frequency, has the
same destabilizing effect as a zero in the forward openloop response. The use of large-value feedback and gain
resistors exacerbates the problem by further lowering
the pole frequency (increasing the possibility of
oscillation.)
The EL5197C has been optimized with a 475Ω feedback
resistor. With the high bandwidth of these amplifiers,
these resistor values might cause stability problems
when combined with parasitic capacitance, thus ground
plane is not recommended around the inverting input pin
of the amplifier.
Feedback Resistor Values
The EL5197C has been designed and specified at a gain
of +2 with R
back resistor gives 200MHz of -3dB bandwidth at AV=2
with 2dB of peaking. With AV=-2, an RF of approxi-
mately 500Ω gives 175MHz of bandwidth with 0.2dB of
peaking. Since the EL5197C is a current-feedback
amplifier, it is also possible to change the value of RF to
get more bandwidth. As seen in the curve of Frequency
Response for Various RF and RG, bandwidth and peaking can be easily modified by varying the value of the
feedback resistor.
Because the EL5197C is a current-feedback amplifier,
its gain-bandwidth product is not a constant for different
closed-loop gains. This feature actually allows the
EL5197C to maintain about the same -3dB bandwidth.
As gain is increased, bandwidth decreases slightly while
approximately 500Ω. This value of feed-
F
11
Page 12
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
stability increases. Since the loop stability is improving
with higher closed-loop gains, it becomes possible to
reduce the value of R
still retain stability, resulting in only a slight loss of
bandwidth with increased closed-loop gain.
EL5197C - Preliminary
below the specified 475Ω and
F
Supply Voltage Range and Single-Supply
Operation
The EL5197C has been designed to operate with supply
voltages having a span of greater than 5V and less than
10V. In practical terms, this means that the EL5197C
will operate on dual supplies ranging from ±2.5V to
±5V. With single-supply, the EL5197C will operate
from 5V to 10V.
As supply voltages continue to decrease, it becomes necessary to provide input and output voltage ranges that
can get as close as possible to the supply voltages. The
EL5197C has an input range which extends to within 2V
of either supply. So, for example, on +5V supplies, the
EL5197C has an input range which spans ±3V. The output range of the EL5197C is also quite large, extending
to within 1V of the supply rail. On a ±5V supply, the
output is therefore capable of swinging from -----4V to
+4V. Single-supply output range is larger because of the
increased negative swing due to the external pull-down
resistor to ground.
Video Performance
For good video performance, an amplifier is required to
maintain the same output impedance and the same frequency response as DC levels are changed at the output.
This is especially difficult when driving a standard video
load of 150Ω, because of the change in output current
with DC level. Previously, good differential gain could
only be achieved by running high idle currents through
the output transistors (to reduce variations in output
impedance.) These currents were typically comparable
to the entire 4mA supply current of each EL5197C
amplifier. Special circuitry has been incorporated in the
EL5197C to reduce the variation of output impedance
with current output. This results in dG and dP specifica-
tions of 0.03% and 0.04°, while driving 150Ω at a gain
of 2.
Video performance has also been measured with a 500Ω
load at a gain of +1. Under these conditions, the
EL5197C has dG and dP specifications of 0.03% and
0.04°.
Output Drive Capability
In spite of its low 4mA of supply current, the EL5197C
is capable of providing a minimum of ±120mA of output
current. With a minimum of ±120mA of output drive,
the EL5197C is capable of driving 50Ω loads to both
rails, making it an excellent choice for driving isolation
transformers in telecommunications applications.
Driving Cables and Capacitive Loads
When used as a cable driver, double termination is
always recommended for reflection-free performance.
For those applications, the back-termination series resistor will decouple the EL5197C from the cable and allow
extensive capacitive drive. However, other applications
may have high capacitive loads without a back-termination resistor. In these applications, a small series resistor
(usually between 5Ω and 50Ω) can be placed in series
with the output to eliminate most peaking. The gain
resistor (RG) can then be chosen to make up for any gain
loss which may be created by this additional resistor at
the output. In many cases it is also possible to simply
increase the value of the feedback resistor (RF) to reduce
the peaking.
Current Limiting
The EL5197C has no internal current-limiting circuitry.
If the output is shorted, it is possible to exceed the Absolute Maximum Rating for output current or power
dissipation, potentially resulting in the destruction of the
device.
Power Dissipation
With the high output drive capability of the EL5197C, it
is possible to exceed the 150°C Absolute Maximum
junction temperature under certain very high load current conditions. Generally speaking when RL falls below
about 25Ω, it is important to calculate the maximum
junction temperature (T
determine if power supply voltages, load conditions, or
package type need to be modified for the EL5197C to
) for the application to
JMAX
12
Page 13
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
EL5197C - Preliminary
remain in the safe operating area. These parameters are
calculated as follows:
T
JMAXTMAXθJA
nPD
××()+=
MAX
where:
T
= Maximum Ambient Temperature
MAX
θ
= Thermal Resistance of the Package
JA
n = Number of Amplifiers in the Package
PD
= Maximum Power Dissipation of Each
MAX
Amplifier in the Package
PD
for each amplifier can be calculated as follows:
MAX
PD
MAX
2(V
SISMAX
)VS(V
OUTMAX
where:
VS = Supply Voltage
I
= Maximum Supply Current of 1A
SMAX
V
OUTMAX
= Maximum Output Voltage (Required)
RL = Load Resistance
)
V
OUTMAX
----------------------------×–+××=
R
L
13
Page 14
EL5197C - Preliminary
Single 200MHz Fixed Gain Amplifier
EL5197C - Preliminary
General Disclaimer
Specifications contained in this data sheet are in effect as of the publication date shown. Elantec, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in the circuitry or specifications contained herein at any time without notice. Elantec, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described
herein and makes no representations that they are free from patent infringement.
WARNING - Life Support Policy
Elantec, Inc. products are not authorized for and should not be used
within Life Support Systems without the specific written consent of
Elantec, Inc. Life Support systems are equipment intended to sup-
Elantec Semiconductor, Inc.
675 Trade Zone Blvd.
Milpitas, CA 95035
Telephone: (408) 945-1323
(888) ELANTEC
Fax:(408) 945-9305
European Office: +44-118-977-6020
Japan Technical Center: +81-45-682-5820
port or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used
in accordance with instructions provided can be reasonably
expected to result in significant personal injury or death. Users contemplating application of Elantec, Inc. Products in Life Support
Systems are requested to contact Elantec, Inc. factory headquarters
to establish suitable terms & conditions for these applications. Elantec, Inc.’s warranty is limited to replacement of defective
components and does not cover injury to persons or property or
other consequential damages.
September 19, 2001
14
Printed in U.S.A.
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