designs with this devi ce, Int el rec ommends usi ng the 2-Mbi t S mart 5 Boot Bloc k. Ref erence
CC
datasheet, order number 290599.
Order Number: 290531-005
datasheet,
Page 2
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or
otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of
Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to
sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or
infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life
saving, or life sustaining applications.
Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
The 28F200BV-T/B, 28F200CV-T/B, 28F002BV-T/B may contain design defects or errors known as errata. Current
characterized errata are available on request.
*Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order.
Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be
obtained from:
Intel Corporation
P.O. Box 5937
Denver, CO 8021-9808
-002Status changed from Product Preview to Preliminary
-003Applying VCC voltages (Sections 5.1 and 6.1) rewritten for clarity.
-004Corrections: “This pin not available on 44-PSOP” inaccurate statement removed from pin
-005Corrections: Figure 4, corrected pin designation 3 to “NC” from A17 on PA28F200.
28F200CV/CE/BE references and information added throughout.
2.7 V CE/BE specs added throughout.
The following sections have been changed or rewritten: 1.1, 3.0, 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.3.1,
3.3.1.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.2.1, 3.3.3, 3.3.4, 3.6.2.
Note 2 added to Figure 3 to clarify 28F008B pinout vs. 28F008SA.
Sentence about program and erase WSM timeout deleted from Section 3.3.3, 3.3.4.
Erroneous arrows leading out of error states deleted from flowcharts in Figs. 9, 10.
Sections 5.1, 6.1 changed to “Applying V
changed to clarify V
I
3.3 V Commercial spec changed from 10 to 5 µA.
PPD
ramp requirements.
CC
Voltages.” These sections completely
CC
Capacitance tables added after commercial and extended DC Characteristics tables.
Test and slew rate notes added to Figs. 12, 13, 19, 20, 21.
Test configuration drawings (Fig. 14, 22) consolidated into one, with component
values in table. (Component values also rounded off).
t
, t
, t
ELFL
ELFH
changed from 7 to 5 ns for 3.3 V BV-60 commercial and 3.3 V
AVFL
TBV-80 extended, 10 to 5 ns for 3.3 V BV-80 and BV-120 commercial.
t
and t
WHAX
t
changed from 1000 ns to 800 ns for 3.3 V BV-80, BV-120 commercial.
PHWL
t
changed from 1000 ns to 800 ns for 3.3 V BV-60, BV-80, and BV-120 commercial.
PHEL
changed from 10 to 0 ns.
EHAX
Minor cosmetic changes/edits.
description for WP# pin; Spec “t
” corrected to “t
QWL
” intelligent identifier values
QVVL;
corrected; Intel386™ EX block diagram updated because new 386 specs require less
glue logic.
Max program times for parameter and 96-KB main block added.
Specs t
Specs t
New specs t
Corrected typographical errors in
Added
Updated
ELFL
EHQZ
and t
and t
PLPH
changed from 5 ns (max) to 0 ns (min).
ELFH
improved.
HQZ
and t
added from Specification Update document (297612).
PLQZ
Ordering Information
New Design Recommendations
section to cover page.
Erase Suspend/Resume Flowchart
.
4
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 5
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
1.0PRODUCT FAMILY OVERVIEW
This datasheet contains the specifications for the
two branches of products in the SmartVoltage
2-Mbit boot block flash memory family. These
-BV/CV suffi x produc ts off er 3.0 V–3. 6 V operation
and also operate at 5 V for high-speed access
times. Throughout this datasheet, the 28F200
refers to all x8/x16 2-Mbit products, while
28F002B refers to all x8 2-Mbit boot block
products. Section 1. 0 provides an overview of the
flash memory family including applications , pi nouts
and pin descriptions. Sections 2.0 and 3.0
describe the memory organization and operation
for these products. Section 4.0 contains the
family’s operating speci fications. Finally, Secti ons
5.0 and 6.0 provide ordering and document
reference information.
1.1New Features in the
SmartVoltage Products
The SmartVoltage boot block flash memory family
offers identical operation with the BX/BL 12 V
program products, except for the dif ferences lis ted
below. All other functi ons are equivalent t o current
products, including signatures, write commands,
and pinouts.
•WP# pin has replaced a DU (Don’t Use) pin.
Connect the WP# pin to control signal or to
V
or GND (in this case, a logic -level signal
CC
can be placed on DU pin). Refer to Tables 2
and 9 to see how the WP# pin works.
• 5 V program/erase operation has been added.
If switching V
GND (not 5 V) for complete write protection.
To take advantage of 5 V write-capability,
allow for connecting 5 V to V
disconnecting 12 V from V
for write protection, s witch to
PP
PP
PP
line.
and
•Enhanced circuits optimize low V
performance, allowing operation down to
= 3.0 V.
V
CC
If you are using BX/BL 12 V V
products today, you should account for the
differences listed above and also allow for
connecting 5 V to V
from V
line, if 5 V writes are desired.
PP
and disconnecting 12 V
PP
boot block
PP
CC
1.2Main Features
Intel’s SmartVoltage technology is the most
flexible voltage solution in the flash industry,
providing two discrete vol tage s upply pins: V
read operation, and V
operation. Discrete supply pins allow system
designers to use the optimal voltage levels for
their design. This product family, specifically the
28F200BV/CV, and 28F002BV provide program/
erase capability at 5 V or 12 V. The 28F200BV /CV
and 28F002BV allow reads with V
0.3 V or 5 V. Since many designs read from t he
flash memory a large percentage of the time, read
operation using the 3.3 V ranges can provide great
power savings. If read performance is an issue,
however, 5 V V
times.
For program and erase operations, 5 V V
operation eliminates the need for in system
voltage converters, while 12 V V
provides faster program and erase for situations
where 12 V is available, s uch as manufacturi ng or
designs where 12 V is in-system. For design
simplicity, however, just hook up V
the same 5 V ± 10% source.
The 28F200/28F002B boot block flash memory
family is a high-performance, 2-Mbit (2,097,152
bit) flash memory family organized as either
256 Kwords of 16 bits each (28F200 only) or
512 Kbytes of 8 bits each (28F200 and 28F002B).
for program and erase
PP
at 3.3 V ±
CC
provides faster read access
CC
PP
and VPP to
CC
for
CC
operation
PP
Table 1. SmartVoltage Provides Total Voltage Flexibility
ProductBusV
NameWidth3.3 V ± 0.3 V5 V ± 5%
28F002BV-T/Bx8√√√√
28F200BV-T/Bx8 or x16√√√√
28F200CV-T/Bx8 or x16√√√√
CC
5 V ± 10%12 V ± 5%
5 V ± 10%
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
V
PP
5
Page 6
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
Separately erasable blocks, including a hardwarelockable boot block (16,384 by tes), two parameter
blocks (8,192 bytes each) and main blocks (one
block of 98,304 bytes and one block of 131,072
bytes), define the boot block flash family
architecture. See Figures 7 and 8 for memory
maps. Each block can be independently eras ed and
programmed 100,000 times at commercial
temperature or 10,000 times at extended
temperature.
The boot block is located at either the t op (denoted
by -T suffix) or the bottom (-B suff ix) of the addres s
map in order to accommodate different
microprocessor protocols for boot code location.
The hardware-lockable boot block provides
complete code security for t he kernel code required
for system initialization. Locking and unlocking of
the boot block is controlled by WP# and/or RP#
(see Section 3.4 for details).
The Command User Interface (CUI) s erves as the
interface between the microprocessor or
microcontroller and the internal operation of the
boot block flash memory products. The internal
Write State Machine (WSM) automati cally ex ecutes
the algorithms and timings necessary for program
and erase operations, including verifications,
thereby unburdening the microprocessor or
microcontroller of these tasks. The Status Register
(SR) indicates the st at us of the WSM and whether i t
successfully completed the desired program or
erase operation.
Program and Erase Automation allows program and
erase operations to be executed using an indust rystandard two-write command sequence t o the CUI.
Data programming is performed in word (28F200
family) or byte (28F200 or 28F002B families)
increments. Each by te or word in the flash mem ory
can be programmed independently of other memory
locations, unlike erases, which erase all locations
within a block simultaneously.
The 2-Mbit SmartVoltage boot block flash memory
family is also designed with an Automatic Power
Savings (APS) feature which minimizes system
battery current drain, allowing for very low power
designs. To provide even greater power savings,
the boot block family includes a deep power-down
mode which minimizes power consumption by
turning most of the flash memory’s circuitry off. This
mode is controlled by the RP # pin and its usage is
discussed in Section 3.5, along with other power
consumption issues.
Additionally, the RP# pin provides protection
against unwanted command writes due to invalid
system bus conditions that may occur during
system reset and power-up/down sequences. For
example, when the flash memory powers-up, it
automatically defaul ts to the read array mode, but
during a warm system reset, where power
continues uninterrupted to t he system components,
the flash memory could rem ain in a non-read mode,
such as erase. Consequently, the system Reset
signal should be tied to RP# to reset the mem ory to
normal read mode upon activation of the Reset
signal. See Section 3.6.
The 28F200 provides both byte-wide or word-wide
input/output, which is control led by the BYTE# pin.
Please see Table 2 and Figure 16 for a detailed
description of BYTE# operations, especially the
usage of the DQ
The 28F200 products are available in a
ROM/EPROM-compatible pinout and hous ed in the
44-lead PSOP (Plastic Small Outline) pac kage, the
48-lead TSOP (Thin Small Outline, 1.2 mm thick)
package and the 56-lead TSOP as shown in
Figures 4, 5 and 6, respectively. The 28F002
products are available in the 40-lead TSOP
package as shown in Figure 3.
Refer to the
(commercial temperature) and Section 4.11
(extended temperature), for complete current and
voltage specifications. Refer to the
Characteristics
temperature) and Section 4.12 (extended
temperature), for read, write and erase performance
specifications.
pin.
15/A–1
DC Characteristics
, Section 4.4
AC
, Section 4.5 (commercial
1.3Applications
The 2-Mbit boot block flash memory family
combines high-density, low-power, highperformance, cost-effective flash memories with
blocking and hardware protection c apabilities. Their
flexibility and versatility reduce c ost s throughout t he
product life cycle. Flash memory is ideal for Just-InTime production flow, reducing system inventory
and costs, and eliminating component handling
during the production phase.
When your product is in the end-user’s hands, and
updates or feature enhancements become
necessary, flash m emory reduces t he update cos ts
by allowing user-performed code changes instead
of costly product returns or technician calls.
6
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 7
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
The 2-Mbit boot block flas h memory fami ly prov ides
full-function, bloc ked flash memories suitable for a
wide range of applications. These applications
include extended PC BIOS and ROM-able
applications storage, di gital cellular phone program
and data storage, telecommunication boot/firmware,
printer firmware/font storage and various other
embedded applications where program and data
storage are required.
Reprogrammable systems, such as personal
computers, are ideal applications for the 2-Mbit
flash memory products. Increasing software
sophistication greatens the probability that a code
update will be required after the PC is shipped. For
example, the emerging of “plug and play” standard
in desktop and portable PCs enables autoconfiguration of ISA and PCI add-in cards.
However, since the plug and play specification
continues to evolve, a flash BIOS provides a costeffective capability to update existing PCs. In
addition, the parameter blocks are ideal for storing
the required auto-configuration parameters,
allowing you to integrate the BIOS PROM and
parameter storage EEPROM into a single
component, reducing parts costs while increasing
functionality.
The 2-Mbit flash memory products are also
excellent design solutions f or digital cellular phone
and telecommunication switching applications
requiring very low power consumption, highperformance, high-density storage capability,
modular software designs, and a small form factor
package. The 2-Mbit’s bloc king scheme allows for
easy segmentation of the embedded code with
16 Kbytes of hardware-protected boot code, four
main blocks of program code and two parameter
blocks of 8 Kbytes each for frequently updated data
storage and diagnostic messages (e.g., phone
numbers, authorization codes).
Intel’s boot block architecture provides a flexible
voltage solution for the different design needs of
various applications. The asymmetrically-blocked
memory map allows the integration of several
memory components into a si ngle flash dev ice. The
boot block provides a secure boot PROM; the
parameter blocks can emulate EEPROM
functionality for parameter store with proper
software techniques; and the main blocks provide
code and data storage with access times fast
enough to execute code in plac e, decreasing RAM
requirements.
1.4Pinouts
Intel’s SmartVoltage Boot Block architecture
provides upgrade paths in every pac kage pinout to
the 4 or 8-Mbit density. The 28F002B 40-lead
TSOP pinout for space-constrained designs is
shown in Figure 3. The 28F200 44-lead PSOP
pinout follows the industry-standard ROM/EPROM
pinout, as shown in Figure 4. For designs that
require x16 operation but have space concerns,
refer to the 48-lead pinout i n Figure 5. Furthermore,
the 28F200 56-lead TSOP pinout shown in Figure 6
provides compatibility with BX/BL family product
packages.
Pinouts for the corresponding 4-Mbit and 8-Mbit
components are also provided for convenient
reference. 2-Mbit pinouts are given on the chip
illustration in the center, with 4-Mbit and 8-Mbit
pinouts going outward from the center.
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
7
Page 8
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
A[17:1]
CS#
RD#
WR#
i386™ EX CPU
(25 MHz)
D[15:0]
RESET
RESET
NOTE:
A data bus buffer may be needed for processor speeds above 25 MHz.
Figure 1. 28F200 Interface to Intel386™ EX Microprocessor
A[16:17]
ADDRESS
LATCHES
LE
A[16:0]
CE#
OE#
WE#
28F200BV-60
D[15:0]
RP#
0530_01
80C188EB
-A15A
8
ALE
-AD
UCS#
WR#
RD#
RESIN#
P1.X
P1.X
7AD0
ADDRESS
LATCHES
LE
System Reset
V
CC
A
0-A17
28F002-T
-DQ
DQ
7
0
CE#
V
CC
10K
Ω
WE#
OE#
RP#
V
PP
WP#
0530_02
Figure 2. 28F002B Interface to Intel80C188EB 8-Bit Embedded Microprocessor
Figure 3. The 40-Lead TSOP Offers the Smallest Form Factor for Space-Constrained Applications
28F800
V
PP
A
18
A
17
A
7
A
6
A
5
A
4
A
3
A
2
A
1
A
0
CE#
GND
OE#
DQ
0
DQ
8
DQ
1
DQ
9
DQ
2
DQ
10
DQ
3
DQ
11
28F40028F400
WP#
CE#
GND
OE#
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
V
NC
PP
1
2
3
4
A
7
A
5
6
A
6
5
7
A
4
8
A
3
A
9
2
10
A
1
11
A
0
12
13
14
15
0
16
8
17
1
18
9
19
2
20
10
21
3
22
11
PA28F200
BOOT BLOCK
44-Lead PSOP
0.525" x 1.110"
TOP VIEW
44
RP#
43
WE#
42
A
8
41
A
9
40
A
10
39
A
11
38
A
12
37
A
13
A
36
14
35
A
15
34
A
16
33
BYTE#
32
GND
31
DQ
/ADQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
V
CC
15 -1
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
RP#
WE#
A
8
A
9
A
10
A
11
A
12
A
13
A
14
A
15
A
16
BYTE#
GND
/A
15 -1
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
V
CC
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
V
WP#
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
CE#
GND
OE#
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
PP
17
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
8
1
9
2
10
3
11
NOTE: Pin 2 is WP# on 2- and 4-Mbit devices but A18 on the 8-Mbit because no other pins were available for the high order
address. Thus, the 8-Mbit in the 44-lead PSOP cannot unlock the boot block without RP# = VHH (12 V). To allow upgrades to
the 8 Mbit from 2/2 Mbit in this package, design pin 2 to control WP# at the 2/4 Mbit level and A18 at the 8-Mbit density. See
Section 3.4 for details.
28F800
RP#
WE#
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
BYTE#
GND
DQ
15 -1
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
V
CC
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
/A
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
Figure 4. The 44-Lead PSOP Offers a Convenient Upgrade from JEDEC ROM Standards
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0530_03
0530_04
9
Page 10
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
28F40028F80028F40028F800
16
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
CC
11
3
10
2
9
1
8
0
0
NC
A
BYTE#
GND
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
V
V
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
OE#
GND
CE#
A
NC
NC
/A
16
CC
CC
0
A
BYTE#
GND
DQ
-1
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
V
CC
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
OE#
GND
CE#
A
15/A-1
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
11
3
10
2
9
1
8
0
A
16
0
16
BYTE#
GND
/A
-1
15
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
11
3
10
2
9
1
8
0
A
BYTE#
GND
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
V
V
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
OE#
GND
CE#
DQ
15
DQ
7
DQ
14
DQ
6
DQ
13
DQ
5
DQ
12
DQ
4
V
CC
DQ
11
DQ
3
DQ
10
DQ
2
DQ
9
DQ
1
DQ
8
DQ
0
OE#
GND
CE#
A
0
NC
16
15/A-1
7
14
6
13
5
12
4
CC
CC
11
3
10
2
9
1
8
0
A
0
NC
/A
0530_05
NC
0530_06
A
A
A
A
A
A
WE#
RP#
V
WP#
A
A
NC
NC
NC
A
A
15
15
14
13
12
11
10
A
9
A
8
WE#
RP#
PP
WP#
18
17
A
7
A
6
A
5
A
4
A
3
A
2
A
1
15
A
A
14
14
A
A
13
13
A
A
12
12
A
A
11
11
A
A
10
10
A
A
9
A
NC
NC
V
PP
NC
NC
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
9
A
8
8
NC
NC
WE#
RP#
V
PP
WP#
NC
NC
17
NC
A
7
7
A
6
6
A
5
5
A
4
4
A
3
3
A
2
2
A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
28F200
Boot Block
48-Lead TSOP
12 mm x 20 mm
TOP VIEW
A
48
47
BYTE#
46
GND
45
DQ
44
DQ
43
DQ
42
DQ
41
DQ
40
DQ
39
DQ
38
DQ
37
V
36
DQ
35
DQ
34
DQ
33
DQ
32
DQ
31
DQ
30
DQ
29
DQ
28
OE#
27
GND
26
CE#
A
25
Figure 5. The 48-Lead TSOP Offers the Smallest Form Factor for x16 Operation
Figure 6. The 56-Lead TSOP Offers Compatibility between 2 and 4 Mbits
-1
10
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 11
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
1.5Pin Descriptions
Table 2. 28F200/002 Pin Descriptions
SymbolTypeName and Function
A0–A
17
A
9
DQ0–DQ
DQ8–DQ
CE#INPUTCHIP ENABLE: Activates the device’s control logic, input buffers, decoders and
OE#INPUTOUTPUT ENABLE: Enables the device’s outputs through the data buffers during
WE#INPUTWRITE ENABLE: Controls writes to the Command Register and array blocks.
RP#INPUTRESET/DEEP POWER-DOWN: Uses three voltage levels (VIL, VIH, and VHH) to
INPUT
INPUTADDRESS INPUT: When A9 is at VHH the signature mode is accessed. During
INPUT/
7
OUTPUT
INPUT/
15
OUTPUT
ADDRESS INPUTS for memory addresses. Addresses are internally latched
during a write cycle. The 28F200 only has A
the 28F002B has A
this mode, A
is at a logic low, only the lower byte of the signatures are read. DQ
don’t care in the signature mode when BYTE# is low.
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Inputs array data on the second CE# and WE# cycle
during a Program command. Inputs commands to the Command User Interface
when CE# and WE# are active. Data is internally latched during the write cycle.
Outputs array, Intelligent Identifier and status register data. The data pins float to
tri-state when the chip is de-selected or the outputs are disabled.
DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Inputs array data on the second CE# and WE# cycle
during a Program command. Data is internally latched during the write cycle.
Outputs array data. The data pins float to tri-state when the chip is de-selected or
the outputs are disabled as in the byte-wide mode (BYTE# = “0”). In the byte-wide
mode DQ
The 28F002B does not include these DQ
sense amplifiers. CE# is active low. CE# high de-selects the memory device and
reduces power consumption to standby levels. If CE# and RP# are high, but not
at a CMOS high level, the standby current will increase due to current flow
through the CE# and RP# input stages.
a read cycle. OE# is active low.
WE# is active low. Addresses and data are latched on the rising edge of the WE#
pulse.
control two different functions: reset/deep power-down mode and boot block
unlocking. It is backwards-compatible with the BX/BL/BV products.
When RP# is at logic low, the device is in reset/deep power-down mode,
which puts the outputs at High-Z, resets the Write State Machine, and draws
minimum current.
When RP# is at logic high, the device is in standard operation. When RP#
transitions from logic-low to logic-high, the device defaults to the read array mode.
When RP# is at V
erased. This overrides any control from the WP# input.
15/A–1
– A17.
0
decodes between the manufacturer and device IDs. When BYTE#
0
becomes the lowest order address for data output on DQ0–DQ7.
, the boot block is unlocked and can be programmed or
HH
–DQ
8
0
– A
pins, while
16
pins.
15
15/A–1
is a
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
11
Page 12
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
Table 2. 28F200/002 Pin Descriptions
SymbolTypeName and Function
WP#INPUTWRITE PROTECT: Provides a method for unlocking the boot block in a system
BYTE#INPUTBYTE# ENABLE:Not available on28F002B. Controls whether the device
V
CC
V
PP
GNDGROUND: For all internal circuitry.
NCNO CONNECT: Pin may be driven or left floating.
without a 12 V supply.
When WP# is at logic low, the boot block is locked, preventing program and
erase operations to the boot block. If a program or erase operation is attempted
on the boot block when WP# is low, the corresponding status bit (bit 4 for
program, bit 5 for erase) will be set in the status register to indicate the operation
failed.
When WP# is at logic high, the boot block is unlocked and can be
programmed or erased.
NOTE: This feature is overridden and the boot block unlocked when RP# is at
V
. See Section 3.4 for details on write protection.
HH
operates in the byte-wide mode (x8) or the word-wide mode (x16). BYTE# pin
must be controlled at CMOS levels to meet the CMOS current specification in the
standby mode.
When BYTE# is at logic low, the byte-wide mode is enabled, where data is
read and programmed on DQ
address that decodes between the upper and lower byte. DQ
–DQ7 and DQ15/A–1 becomes the lowest order
0
–DQ14 are tri-stated
8
during the byte-wide mode.
When BYTE# is at logic high, the word-wide mode is enabled, where data is
read and programmed on DQ
–DQ15.
0
DEVICE POWER SUPPLY: 5.0 V ± 10%, 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, 2.7 V–3.6 V (BE/CE
only)
PROGRAM/ERASE POWER SUPPLY: For erasing memory array blocks or
programming data in each block, a voltage either of 5 V ± 10% or 12 V ± 5% must
be applied to this pin. When V
against Program and Erase commands.
PP
< V
all blocks are locked and protected
PPLK
12
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E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
2.0PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
2.1Memory Blocking Organization
This product family features an asymmetricallyblocked architecture providing system memory
integration. Each erase block can be erased
independently of the others up to 100,000 tim es for
commercial temperature or up to 10,000 tim es for
extended temperature. The block sizes have been
chosen to optimize their functionality for common
applications of nonvolat i l e storage. The combination
of block sizes in the boot block architecture allow
the integration of several memories into a single
chip. For the address locations of the blocks, see
the memory maps in Figures 4 and 5.
2.1.1ONE 16-KB BOOT BLOCK
The boot block is intended to repl ace a dedicated
boot PROM in a microprocess or or microcontrollerbased system. The 16-Kbyte (16,384 bytes) boot
block is located at either the top (denoted by -T
suffix) or the bottom (-B suffix) of the address m ap
to accommodate different microproces sor protocols
for boot code location. This boot block features
hardware controllable write-protection to protec t the
crucial microprocessor boot code from accidental
modification. The protection of the boot block is
controlled using a combinat i on of the V
WP# pins, as is detailed in Section 3.4.
, RP#, and
PP
2.1.2TWO 8-KB PARAMETER BLOCKS
The boot block architecture includes parameter
blocks to facilitate storage of frequently updated
small parameters that would normally require an
EEPROM. By using software techniques, the by terewrite functionality of EEPROMs can be emulated.
These techniques are detailed in Intel ’s application
note
AP-604, Using Intel’s Boot Block Flash
Memory Parameter Blocks to Replace EEPROM
Each boot block component contains two parameter
blocks of 8 Kbytes (8,192 bytes) each. The
parameter blocks are not write-protectable.
2.1.3ONE 96-KB + ONE 128-KB MAIN
After the allocation of address space to the boot
and parameter blocks, the remainder is divided into
main blocks for data or code storage. Each 2-Mbit
device contains one 96-Kbyte (98,304 byte) block
and one 128-Kbyte (131,072 byte) block. See the
memory maps for each device for more information.
BLOCK
.
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2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
1FFFFH
1E000H
1DFFFH
1D000H
1CFFFH
1C000H
1BFFFH
10000H
0FFFFH
00000H
28F200-T
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
1FFFFH
10000H
0FFFFH
04000H
03FFFH
03000H
02FFFH
02000H
01FFFH
00000H
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
28F200-B
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK
NOTE: In x8 operation, the least significant system address should be connected to A-1. Memory maps are shown for x16
operation.
Figure 7. Word-Wide x16-Mode Memory Maps
28F002-T28F002-B
3FFFFH
3C000H
3BFFFH
3A000H
39FFFH
38000H
37FFFH
20000H
1FFFFH
00000H
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
3FFFFH
20000H
1FFFFH
08000H
07FFFH
06000H
05FFFH
04000H
03FFFH
00000H
128-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
96-Kbyte MAIN BLOCK
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
8-Kbyte PARAMETER BLOCK
16-Kbyte BOOT BLOCK
NOTE: These memory maps apply to the 28F002B or the 28F200 in x8 mode.
Figure 8. Byte-Wide x8-Mode Memory Maps
0530_07
0530_08
14
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E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
3.0PRODUCT FAMILY PRINCIPLES
OF OPERATION
Flash memory combines E PROM functionality with
in-circuit electrical program and erase. The boot
block flash family utilizes a Command User
Interface (CUI) and automated algorithms to
simplify program and erase operations. The CUI
allows for 100% TTL-level control inputs, fixed
power supplies during erasure and programming,
and maximum EPROM compatibility.
When V
execute the following commands: Read Array,
Read Status Register, Clear Status Register and
intelligent identifier mode. The device provides
standard EPROM read, standby and output disable
operations. Manufacturer identification and device
identification data c an be acc ess ed through t he CUI
or through the standard EPROM A
access (V
The same EPROM read, standby and output
disable functions are avai lable when 5 V or 12 V is
applied to the V
V
PP
functions associ ated wit h alt ering mem ory c ontent s:
Program and Erase, Intelligent Identifier Read, and
Read Status are accessed via the CUI.
The internal Write State Mac hi ne (WS M) completely
automates program and erase, beginning operation
signaled by the CUI and reporting status through
the status register. The CUI handles the WE#
interface to the data and address latches, as well
as system status requests during WSM operation.
< V
PP
ID
allows program and erase of the device. All
, the device will only successfully
PPLK
high voltage
) for PROM programming equipment.
pin. In addition, 5 V or 12 V on
PP
9
3.2Read Operations
3.2.1READ ARRAY
When RP# transitions from V
device will be in the read array mode and will
respond to the read control inputs (CE#, address
inputs, and OE#) without any commands being
written to the CUI.
When the device is in the read array mode, five
control signals must be c ontrolled to obtain data at
the outputs.
•RP# must be logic high (V
•WE# must be logic high (V
•BYTE# must be logic high or logic low
•CE# must be logic low (V
•OE must be logic low (V
In addition, the address of the desired l ocat ion mus t
be applied to the address pins. Refer to Figures 15
and 16 for the exact sequenc e and timing of these
signals.
If the device is not in read array mode, as would be
the case after a program or erase operation, the
Read Mode command (FFH) must be written to t he
CUI before reads can take place.
During system design, consideration should be
taken to ensure address and control inputs meet
required input slew rates of <10 ns as defined in
Figures 12 and 13.
(reset) to VIH, the
IL
)
IH
)
IH
)
IL
)
IL
3.1Bus Operations
Flash memory reads, erases and programs insystem via the local CPU. All bus cycles to or from
the flash memory conform to standard
microprocessor bus cycles. These bus operations
are summarized in Tables 3 and 4.
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2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
Table 3. Bus Operations for Word-Wide Mode (BYTE# = VIH)
ModeNotesRP#CE#OE#WE#A
Read1,2,3V
Output DisableV
StandbyV
Deep Power-Down9V
Intelligent Identifier
4VIHV
(Mfr)
Intelligent Identifier
4,5V
(Device)
Write6,7,8V
V
IH
V
IH
V
IH
IL
V
IH
V
IH
V
IL
V
IL
IH
V
IL
IH
IH
V
IH
XXXXXHigh Z
XXXXXXHigh Z
V
IL
V
IL
V
IL
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IH
V
IH
IL
Table 4. Bus Operations for Byte-Wide Mode (BYTE# = VIL)
ModeNotesRP#CE#OE#WE#A
Read1,2,3V
Output
Disable
StandbyV
Deep Power-
9VILXXXXXXXHigh ZHigh Z
V
IH
V
IH
IH
V
IL
IL
V
V
IL
IH
V
XXXXXXHigh ZHigh Z
IH
V
IH
V
IH
A
9
0
XXXXD
XXXXHigh ZHigh Z
Down
Intelligent
Identifier (Mfr)
Intelligent
Identifier
4VIHV
4,5V
IH
V
V
V
IL
IL
IH
V
V
IL
V
IL
IH
V
ID
IL
V
V
ID
IH
(Device)
Write6,7,8V
NOTES:
1. Refer to
2. X can be V
3. See
4. Manufacturer and device codes may also be accessed via a CUI write sequence, A
5. See Table 5 for device IDs.
6. Refer to Table 7 for valid D
7. Command writes for block erase or word/byte program are only executed when V
8. To program or erase the boot block, hold RP# at V
9. RP# must be at GND ± 0.2 V to meet the maximum deep power-down current specified.
DC Characteristics
, VIH for control pins and addresses, V
IL
DC Characteristics
.
for V
PPLK
during a write operation.
IN
V
V
IH
IL
, V
, V
PPH1
, VHH, VID voltages.
PPH2
V
IH
or V
PPLK
or WP# at VIH. See Section 3.4.
HH
XXXXDINHigh Z
IL
for VPP.
PPH
A
9
V
0
XXX D
PP
DQ
0–15
OUT
XXXHigh Z
V
ID
V
ID
XXX D
A
–1
IL
IH
V
PP
X0089 H
XSee
Table 5
IN
DQ
OUT
0–7
DQ
High Z
8–14
XX89HHigh Z
XXSee
High Z
Table
5
= X, A1–A17 = X.
1–A16
= V
or V
PP
PPH1
PPH2
.
16
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E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
3.2.2INTELLIGENT IDENTIFIERS
To read the manufacturer and device codes, the
device must be in intelligent identifier read mode,
which can be reached using two methods: by
writing the Intelligent Identifier command (90H) or
by taking the A
identifier read mode, A
facturer’s identifi cation code and A
device code. In byte-wi de m ode, only the lower byte
of the above signatures is read (DQ
“don’t care” in this mode). S ee Table 5 for product
signatures. To return to read array mode, write a
Read Array command (FFH).
Table 5. Intelligent Identifier Table
ProductMfr. IDDevice ID
28F2000089 H2274 H2275 H
28F00289 H7C H7D H
pin to VID. Once in intelligent
9
= 0 outputs the manu-
0
(Top Boot)-B(Bottom Boot)
-T
= 1 outputs the
0
is a
15/A–1
3.3Write Operations
3.3.1COMMAND USER INTERFACE (CUI)
The Command User Interface (CUI) is t he interface
between the microprocessor and the internal chip
controller. Commands are wri tten to the CUI using
standard microprocessor write timings. The
available commands are Read Array, Read
Intelligent Identifier, Read Status Register, Clear
Status Register, Erase and Program (summarized
in Tables 6 and 7). The three read modes are read
array, intelligent identi fier read, and status register
read. For Program or Erase commands, the CUI
informs the Write State Machine (WSM) that a
program or erase has been requested. During the
execution of a Program command, the WSM will
control the programming sequences and the CUI
will only respond to status reads. During an erase
cycle, the CUI will respond to status reads and
erase suspend. After the WSM has completed its
task, it will set the WSM Status bit to a “1” (ready ),
which indicates that t he CUI can respond to it s full
command set. Note that after the WSM has
returned control to the CUI, the CUI will s tay in the
current command state until it receives another
command.
3.3.1.1Command Function Description
Device operations are selected by writing specific
commands into the CUI. Tabl es 6 and 7 define the
available commands.
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2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
Table 6. Command Codes and Descriptions
Code Device ModeDescription
00Invalid/
Reserved
FFRead ArrayPlaces the device in read array mode, so that array data will be output on the data
40Program
Set-Up
10Alternate
Prog Set-Up
20Erase
Set-Up
D0Erase
Resume/
Erase
Confirm
B0Erase
Suspend
70Read Status
Register
Unassigned commands that should not be used. Intel reserves the right to redefine
these codes for future functions.
pins.
Sets the CUI into a state such that the next write will latch the Address and Data
registers on the rising edge and begin the program algorithm. The device then
defaults to the read status mode, where the device outputs status register data
when OE# is enabled. To read the array, issue a Read Array command.
To cancel a program operation after issuing a Program Set-Up command, write all
1’s (FFH for x8, FFFFH for x16)
mode after a standard program time without modifying array contents. If a program
operation has already been initiated to the WSM this command cannot cancel that
operation in progress.
(See 40H/Program Set-Up)
Prepares the CUI for the Erase Confirm command. If the next command is not an
Erase Confirm command, then the CUI will set both the Program Status (SR.4) and
Erase Status (SR.5) bits of the status register to a “1,” place the device into the
read status register state, and wait for another command without modifying array
contents. This can be used to cancel an erase operation after the Erase Set-Up
command has been issued. If an operation has already been initiated to the WSM
this can not cancel that operation in progress.
If the previous command was an Erase Set-Up command, then the CUI will latch
address and data, and begin erasing the block indicated on the address pins.
During erase, the device will respond only to the Read Status Register and Erase
Suspend commands and will output status register data when OE# is toggled low.
Status register data is updated by toggling either OE# or CE# low.
Valid only while an erase operation is in progress and will be ignored in any other
circumstance. Issuing this command will begin to suspend erase operation. The
status register will indicate when the device reaches erase suspend mode. In this
mode, the CUI will respond only to the Read Array, Read Status Register, and
Erase Resume commands and the WSM will also set the WSM Status bit to a “1”
(ready). The WSM will continue to idle in the SUSPEND state, regardless of the
state of all input control pins except RP#, which will immediately shut down the
WSM and the remainder of the chip, if it is made active. During a suspend
operation, the data and address latches will remain closed, but the address pads
are able to drive the address into the read path. See Section 3.3.4.1.
Puts the device into the read status register mode, so that reading the device
outputs status register data, regardless of the address presented to the device.
The device automatically enters this mode after program or erase has completed.
This is one of the two commands that is executable while the WSM is operating.
See Section 3.3.2.
to the CUI. This will return to read status register
18
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E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
Table 6. Command Codes and Descriptions (Continued)
The WSM can only set the Program Status and Erase Status bits in the status
register to “1;” it cannot clear them to “0.”
The status register operates in this fashion for two reasons. The first is to give the
host CPU the flexibility to read the status bits at any time. Second, when
programming a string of bytes, a single status register query after programming the
string may be more efficient, since it will return the accumulated error status of the
entire string. See Section 3.3.2.1.
Puts the device into the intelligent identifier read mode, so that reading the device
will output the manufacturer and device codes. (A
= 1 for device, all other address inputs are ignored). See Section 3.2.2.
A
0
Table 7. Command Bus Definitions
First Bus Cycle
(1)
= 0 for manufacturer,
0
Second Bus Cycle
(1)
ADDRESSDATA
BA= Block AddressSRD= Status Register Data
IA= Identifier AddressIID= Identifier Data
PA= Program AddressPD= Program Data
X= Don’t Care
NOTES:
1. Bus operations are defined in Tables 3 and 4.
2. IA = Identifier Address: A
3. SRD = Data read from status register.
4. IID = Intelligent Identifier Data. Following the Intelligent Identifier command, two read operations access manufacturer and
device codes.
5. BA = Address within the block being erased.
6. PA = Address to be programmed. PD = Data to be programmed at location PA.
7. Either 40H or 10H commands is valid.
8. When writing commands to the device, the upper data bus [DQ
minimize current draw.
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
= 0 for manufacturer code, A0 = 1 for device code.
0
–DQ15] = X (28F200 only) which is either VIL or VIH, to
8
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2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
Table 8. Status Register Bit Definition
WSMSESSESDWSVPPSRRR
76543210
NOTES:
SR.7 = WRITE STATE MACHINE STATUS
1 = Ready(WSMS)
0 = Busy
SR.6 = ERASE-SUSPEND STATUS (ESS)
1 = Erase Suspended
0 = Erase In Progress/Completed
1 = Error in Byte/Word Program
0 = Successful Byte/Word Program
SR.3 = VPP STATUS (VPPS)
Low Detect, Operation Abort
1 = V
PP
OK
0 = V
PP
SR.2–SR.0 = RESERVED FOR FUTURE
ENHANCEMENTS (R)
Check Write State Machine bit first to determine
Word/Byte program or Block Erase completion,
before checking Program or Erase Status bits.
When Erase Suspend is issued, WSM halts
execution and sets both WSMS and ESS bits to
“1.” ESS bit remains set to “1” until an Erase
Resume command is issued.
When this bit is set to “1,” WSM has applied the
max number of erase pulses to the block and is
still unable to verify successful block erasure.
When this bit is set to “1,” WSM has attempted
but failed to program a byte or word.
The V
indication of V
Status bit does not provide continuous
PP
level. The WSM interrogates V
PP
level only after the Program or Erase command
sequences have been entered, and informs the
system if V
has not been switched on. The V
PP
PP
Status bit is not guaranteed to report accurate
feedback between V
PPLK
and V
PPH
.
These bits are reserved for future use and should
be masked out when polling the status register.
PP
3.3.2STATUS REGISTER
The device status register indicates when a
program or erase operation is complete, and the
success or failure of that operation. To read the
status register write the Read Status (70H)
command to the CUI. This causes all subsequent
read operations to output data from the status
register until another command is written to the
CUI. To return to reading from the array, issue a
Read Array (FFH) command.
The status register bit s are output on DQ
–DQ7, in
0
both byte-wide (x8) or word-wide (x16) m ode. In the
word-wide mode the upper byte, DQ
–DQ15,
8
outputs 00H during a Read Status comm and. In t he
byte-wide mode, DQ
DQ
retains the low order address function.
15/A–1
20
–DQ14 are tri-stated and
8
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Important: The contents of the status register
are latched on the falling edge of OE# or CE#,
whichever occurs last in the read cycle. This
prevents possible bus errors which might occur if
status register contents change while being read.
CE# or OE# must be toggled wi th eac h subs equent
status read, or the status regis ter will not indicate
completion of a program or erase operation.
When the WSM is active, the SR.7 register will
indicate the status of the WSM, and will also hold
the bits indicating whether or not the WSM was
successful in performing the desired operation.
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E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
3.3.2.1Clearing the Status Register
The WSM sets status bits 3 through 7 to “1,” and
clears bits 6 and 7 to “0,” but cannot clear status
bits 3 through 5 to “0.” Bits 3 through 5 can only be
cleared by the controlling CPU through t he use of
the Clear Status Register (50H) com mand, bec aus e
these bits indicate various error conditions. By
allowing the system software to control the resetting
of these bits, several operations may be performed
(such as cumulatively programming several bytes
or erasing multiple blocks in sequence) before
reading the status regist er to determine if an error
occurred during that series. Cl ear the status register
before beginning another command or sequence.
Note, again, that a Read Array command must be
issued before data can be read from the memory or
intelligent identifier.
3.3.3PROGRAM MODE
Programming is executed using a two-write
sequence. The Program Set-Up com m and i s written
to the CUI followed by a second write which
specifies the address and data to be programmed.
The WSM will execute a sequence of internally
timed events to:
1. Program the desired bits of the addressed
memory word or byte.
2. Verify that the desired bits are sufficiently
programmed.
Programming of the memory res ults in spec ific bits
within a byte or word being changed to a “0.”
If the user attempts to program “1”s, there will be no
change of the memory cell content and no error
occurs.
The status register indicates programming status:
while the program sequence is exec uting, bit 7 of
the status register i s a “0.” The status register c an
be polled by toggling either CE# or OE#. While
programming, the only valid command is Read
Status Register.
When programming is complete, the program status
bits should be checked. If the programming
operation was unsuccessful, bit 4 of the status
register is set to a “1” t o i ndicat e a P rogram Failure.
If bit 3 is set to a “1,” then V
acceptable limits , and the WSM did not exec ute the
programming sequence.
was not within
PP
The status register should be cleared before
attempting the next operat ion. Any CUI instruction
can follow after programming is completed;
however, reads from the memory array or intelligent
identifier cannot be accomplished until the CUI is
given the appropriate command.
3.3.4ERASE MODE
To erase a block, write the E rase Set -Up and E rase
Confirm commands to the CUI, along with the
addresses identifying t he bloc k t o be eras ed. These
addresses are latched internally when the Erase
Confirm command is iss ued. Block erasure results
in all bits within the block being s et to “1.” Only one
block can be erased at a time.
The WSM will execute a sequence of internally
timed events to:
1. Program all bits within the block to “0.”
2. Verify that all bits within the block are
sufficiently programmed to “0.”
3. Erase all bits within the block to “1.”
4. Verify that all bits within the block are
sufficiently erased.
While the erase sequence is executing, bit 7 of the
status register is a “0.”
When the status register indicates that erasure is
complete, check the erase status bit to verify that
the erase operation was successful. If the erase
operation was unsuccessful, bit 5 of the status
register will be set to a “1,” indicating an Erase
Failure. If V
the Erase Confirm command is issued, the WSM
will not execute an erase sequence; ins tead, bit 5 of
the status register is set to a “1” to indicate an
Erase Failure, and bit 3 is s et to a “1” to ident i f y that
V
supply voltage was not within acceptable limits.
PP
Clear the status register before att empting the next
operation. Any CUI instruction can follow after
erasure is completed; however, reads from the
memory array, status register, or intelligent
identifier cannot be accomplished until the CUI is
given the Read Array command.
was not within acceptable l imits af ter
PP
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2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
3.3.4.1Suspending and Resuming Erase
Since an erase operation requires on the order of
seconds to complete, an Erase Suspend c ommand
is provided to allow erase-s equence interruption in
order to read data from another block of the
memory. Once the erase sequence is started,
writing the Erase Suspend command to the CUI
requests that the WSM paus e the erase sequence
at a predetermined point in the erase algorithm. The
status register will indicate if/when the erase
operation has been suspended.
At this point, a Read Array com mand c an be wri tt en
to the CUI in order to read data from blocks other
than that which is being suspended. The only other
valid command at this time is the Erase Resume
command or Read Status Register command.
During erase suspend mode, the chi p can go into a
pseudo-standby mode by taki ng CE# to V
, which
IH
reduces active current draw.
To resume the erase operation, enable the chip by
taking CE# to V
, then issuing the Eras e Resume
IL
command, which continues the erase s equence to
completion. As with the end of a standard erase
operation, the status regi st er must be read, c leared,
and the next instruction issued in order to continue.
3.4Boot Block Locking
The boot block family architecture features a
hardware-lockable boot block so that the kernel
code for the system can be kept secure while the
parameter and main blocks are programmed and
erased independently as necessary. Onl y the boot
block can be locked independently from the other
blocks. The truth table, Table 9, clearly defines the
write protection methods.
3.4.1V
For complete write protection of all blocks in the
flash device, the V
held low. When V
erase operation will result in a error in the status
register.
= VIL FOR COMPLETE
PP
PROTECTION
programming voltage can be
PP
is below V
PP
, any program or
PPLK
3.4.2WP# = V
LOCKING
When WP# = V
FOR BOOT BLOCK
IL
, the boot block is loc ked and any
IL
program or erase operation to the boot block will
result in an error in the status register. All other
blocks remain unlocked in this condition and can be
programmed or erased normally. Note that this
feature is overridden and the boot block unlocked
when RP# = V
3.4.3RP# = V
.
HH
OR WP# = VIH FOR BOOT
BLOCK UNLOCKING
HH
Two methods can be used to unlock the boot block:
1. WP# = V
2. RP# = V
IH
HH
If both or either of these t wo condit ions are met , the
boot block will be unlocked and can be
programmed or erased.
3.4.4UPGRADE NOTE FOR 8-MBIT
44-PSOP PACKAGE
If upgradability to 8 Mbit is required, note that the
8-Mbit in the 44-PSOP does not have a WP#
because no pins were available for the 8-Mbit
upgrade address. Thus, in this density-package
combination only, V
(12 V) on RP# is required to
HH
unlock the boot block. Unloc king with a logic-level
signal is not possible. If this functionality is
required, and 12 V is not av ailable, consider usi ng
the 48-TSOP package, which has a WP# pin and
can be unlocked with a logic-l evel signal. All other
density-package combinations have WP# pins.
Table 9. Write Protection Truth Table
V
≥ V
≥ V
≥ V
≥ V
RP#WP#Write Protection
PP
V
PPLKVIL
PPLKVHH
PPLKVIH
PPLKVIH
XXAll Blocks Locked
IL
XAll Blocks Locked
XAll Blocks Unlocked
VILBoot Block Locked
VIHAll Blocks Unlocked
(Reset)
Provided
22
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 23
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
Start
Write 40H,
Word/Byte Address
Write Word/Byte
Data/Address
Read
Status Register
SR.7 = 1
?
Full Status
Check if Desired
Word/Byte Program
Complete
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE
Read Status Register
Data (See Above)
NO
YES
Bus
Operation
Write
Write
Read
Standby
Repeat for subsequent word/byte program operations.
SR Full Status Check can be done after each word/byte program,
or after a sequence of word/byte programs.
Write FFH after th e last program operation to reset device to
read array mode.
Bus
Operation
CommandComments
Setup
Program
Program
CommandComments
Data = 40H
Addr = Word/Byte to Program
Data = Data to Program
Addr = Location to Program
Status Register Data Toggle CE#
or OE# to Update SRD
Check SR.7
1 = WSM Ready
0 = WSM Busy
Standby
Standby
SR.3 MUST be cleared, if se t during a program attem pt, before further
attempts are allo w e d by t he Wr ite State Mach in e.
SR.4 is only cleared by the Clear Status Register Command, in cases
where multiple byte s are programmed before ful l status is checked.
If error is detected, clear the Status Register before attempting ret ry or
other error recovery.
Repeat for subsequent block erasures.
Full Status Check can be done after each block erase, or after a
sequence of block erasures.
Write FFH after the last operation to reset device to read array mode.
Bus
Operation
Command
Erase Setup
Erase
Confirm
CommandComments
Data = 20H
Addr = Within Block to Be Erased
Data = D0H
Addr = Within Block to Be Erased
Status Register Data Toggle CE#
or OE# to Update Status Register
Check SR.7
1 = WSM Ready
0 = WSM Busy
Comments
SR.3 =
SR.4,5 =
SR.5 =
Block Erase Successful
24
1
VPP Range Error
0
1
Command Sequence
Error
0
1
Block Erase Error
0
Standby
Standby
Standby
SR.3 MUST be cleared, if set during an erase attempt, be for e fu rt her
attempts are allowed by the Write State Machine.
SR.5 is only cleared by the Clear Status Register Command, in
cases where multiple blocks are erase before full status is checked.
If error is detected, clear the Status Register befo re at te m pti ng
retry or other error recovery.
Check SR.3
1 = V
Low Detect
PP
Check SR.4,5
Both 1 = Command Sequence Error
Check SR.5
1 = Block Erase Error
0530_10
Figure 10. Automated Block Erase Flowchart
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 25
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
Start
Write B0H
Write 70H
Read Status Register
SR.7 =
1
SR.6 =
1
Write FFH
Read Array Data
Done
Reading
0
0
No
Erase Completed
Bus
Operation
Write
Write
Write
Read
Read
Standby
Standby
Standby
Standby
Write
Write
Read
Read
Write
Write
Command
Command
Program
Program
Erase Suspend
Suspend
Suspend
Read Status
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Program
Program
Resume
Resume
Erase Resume
Comments
Data = B0H
Addr = X
Data=70H
Addr=X
Status Register Data Toggle
Status Register Data Toggle
CE# or OE# to Update Status
Read array data from block
other than the one being
programmed.
Data = D0H
Addr = X
Yes
Write FFHWrite D0H
Erase ResumedRead Array Data
Figure 11. Erase Suspend/Resume Flowchart
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
0530_11
25
Page 26
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
3.5Power Consumption
3.5.1ACTIVE POWER
With CE# at a logic-low level and RP# at a logichigh level, the device i s placed in the active mode.
Refer to the DC Characterist ics table for I
values.
3.5.2AUTOMATIC POWER SAVINGS (APS)
Automatic Power Savings (APS) provides lowpower operation during active mode. Power
Reduction Control (PRC) circuit ry allows the dev ice
to put itself into a l ow current state when not bei ng
accessed. After data is read from the memory
array, PRC logic controls the device’s power
consumption by entering the APS mode where
typical I
current is less than 1 mA. The device
CC
stays in this static state with outputs valid until a
new location is read.
3.5.3STANDBY POWER
With CE# at a logic-high level (V
), and the CUI in
IH
read mode, the memory is plac ed in s tandby mode,
which disables much of the device’s circuitry and
substantially reduces power consumption. Outputs
(DQ
–DQ15 or DQ0–DQ7) are placed in a high-
0
impedance state independent of the status of the
OE# signal. When CE# is at logic-high level during
erase or program operations, the device will
continue to perform the operation and consume
corresponding active power until the operation is
completed.
3.5.4DEEP POWER-DOWN MODE
The SmartVoltage boot block family supports a low
typical I
in deep power-down mode, which turns
CC
off all circuits to s ave power. This mode is ac ti vat ed
by the RP# pin when it is at a logic-low (GND ±
0.2 V).
NOTE
Note: BYTE# pin must be at CMOS level s to
meet the I
specification.
CCD
During read modes, the RP# pin going low deselects the memory and places the out put dri vers i n
a high impedance state. Recovery from the deep
power-down state, requires a mi nimum acces s t ime
of t
(see
PHQV
AC Characteristics
table).
current
CC
During erase or program modes, RP# low will abort
either erase or program operations, but the mem ory
contents are no longer valid as t he data has been
corrupted by the RP# functi on. As in the read mode
above, all internal circ uitry is turned off to achieve
the power savings.
RP# transitions to V
device will clear the status register.
, or turning power off to the
IL
3.6Power-Up/Down Operation
The device is protected against accidental block
erasure or programming during power transitions.
Power supply sequencing is not required, sinc e the
device is indifferent as to which power supply , V
or VCC, powers-up first. The CUI i s res et t o the read
mode after power-up, but the system must drop
CE# low or present a new address to ensure valid
data at the outputs.
A system designer must guard against spurious
writes when V
voltages are above V
CC
LKO
is active. Since both WE# and CE# mus t be low for
a command write, driving either signal to V
inhibit writes to the device. The CUI architecture
provides additional protection since alteration of
memory contents can only occur after successful
completion of the two-step command sequences.
The device is also disabl ed until RP# is brought to
V
, regardless of the stat e of its c ontrol inputs. By
IH
holding the device in reset (RP# connected to
system PowerGood) during power-up/down, invalid
bus conditions during power-up can be masked,
providing yet another level of memory protection.
3.6.1RP# CONNECTED TO SYSTEM
RESET
The use of RP# during system reset is important
with automated program/erase devi ces becaus e the
system expects to read from the flash memory
when it comes out of res et. If a CPU reset occ urs
without a flash memory reset, proper CPU
initialization would not occur because the flash
memory may be providing status information
instead of array data. Int el’s Flash memories al low
proper CPU initialization following a system reset
by connecting the RP# pin to the same RESET#
signal that resets the system CPU.
and V
IH
PP
PP
will
26
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 27
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
3.6.2VCC, VPP AND RP# TRANSITIONS
The CUI latches commands as issued by system
software and is not altered by V
transitions or WSM actions. Its default state upon
power-up, after exit from deep power-down mode,
or after V
voltage), is read array mode.
After any word/byte program or block erase
operation is complete and even after V
down to V
mode via the Read Array command if acces ses to
the flash memory are desired.
Please refer to Intel’s application note
Additional Flash Data Protection Using V
and WP#
implement the protection discussed in Section 3.6.
transitions above V
CC
, the CUI must be reset to read array
PPLK
for a circuit-level description of how to
or CE#
PP
(lockout
LKO
transitions
PP
AP-617
PP
, RP#,
3.7Power Supply Decoupling
Flash memory’s power switching characteristics
require careful device decoupli ng methods. System
designers should consider three supply current
issues:
1. Standby current levels (I
2. Active current levels (I
3. Transient peaks produced by falling and rising
edges of CE#.
CCR
CCS
)
)
Transient current magnitudes depend on t he dev ice
outputs’ capacitiv e and inductive loading. Two-line
control and proper decoupling capacitor selection
will suppress these transient voltage peaks. Each
flash device should have a 0.1 µF ceramic
capacitor connected between eac h V
and between its V
frequency, inherently low-inductance capacitors
should be placed as close as possible to the
package leads.
3.7.1V
Designing for in-system programming of the flash
memory requires special consideration of the V
power supply trace by the printed circuit board
designer. The V
cells current for programming and erasing. One
should use similar trace widths and layout
considerations given to t he V
Adequate V
capacitors placed adjacent to the component, will
decrease spikes and overshoots.
TRACE ON PRINTED CIRCUIT
PP
BOARDS
PP
and GND. These high-
PP
pin supplies the flash memory
PP
power supply trace.
supply traces, and decoupling
CC
and GND,
CC
PP
NOTE:
Table headings in the DC and AC characterist ics tables (i.e., BV-60, BV-80, BV-120, TBV-80, TBE-
120) refer to the specific products listed below. See Section 5.0 for more information on product
naming and line items.
During Read..............................0 °C to +70 °C
During Block Erase
and Word/Byte Program............0 °C to +70 °C
Temperature Under Bias ....... –10 °C to +80 °C
Extended Operating Temperature
During Read..........................–40 °C to +85 °C
During Block Erase
and Word/Byte Program........–40 °C to +85 °C
Temperature Under Bias ....... –40 °C to +85 °C
Storage Temperature................. –65 °C to +125 °C
Voltage on Any Pin
(except V
with Respect to GND........... –2.0 V to +7.0 V
Voltage on Pin RP# or Pin A
with Respect to GND....... –2.0 V to +13.5 V
VPP Program Voltage with Respect
to GND during Block Erase
and Word/Byte Program..–2.0 V to +14.0 V
VCC Supply Voltage
with Respect to GND........... –2.0 V to +7.0 V
Output Short Circuit Current....................100 mA
, VPP, A9 and RP#)
CC
9
(2,3)
(2,3)
NOTICE: This datasheet contains preliminary information on
new products in production. Do not finalize a design with
this information. Revised information will be published when
the product is available. Verify with your local Intel Sales
office that you have the latest datasheet before finalizing a
design.
* WARNING: Stressing the device beyond the "Absolute
Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage. These
are stress ratings only. Operation beyond the "Operating
Conditions" is not recommended and extended exposure
beyond the "Operating Conditions" may effect device
reliability.
NOTES:
1. Operating temperature is for commercial product
defined by this specification.
2. Minimum DC voltage is –0.5 V on input/output pins.
During transitions, this level may undershoot to –2.0 V
for periods
<20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on input/output pins is
V
(2)
(2)
(4)
+ 0.5 V which, during transitions, may overshoot to
CC
V
+ 2.0 V for periods <20 ns.
CC
3. Maximum DC voltage on V
for periods <20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on RP# or A
may overshoot to 13.5 V for periods <20 ns.
4. Output shorted for no more than one second. No more
than one output shorted at a time.
may overshoot to +14.0 V
PP
9
4.2Commercial Operating Conditions
Table 10. Commercial Temperature and VCC Operating Conditions
SymbolParameterNotesMinMaxUnits
T
A
V
CC
NOTES:
1. 10% V
2. 5% V
28
Operating Temperature0+70°C
3.3 V VCC Supply Voltage (± 0.3 V)3.03.6Volts
5 V VCC Supply Voltage (10%)14.505.50Volts
5 V VCC Supply Voltage (5%)24.755.25Volts
specifications apply to the 60 ns, 80 ns and 120 ns product versions in their standard test configuration.
CC
specifications apply to the 60 ns version in its high-speed test configuration.
CC
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 29
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
4.2.1APPLYING VCC VOLTAGES
When applying V
may be required before initiating device operat ion,
depending on the V
slower than 1V/100 µs (0.01 V/µs) t hen no delay is
VCC Ramp RateRequired Timing
≤ 1V/100 µsNo delay required.
> 1V/100 µsA delay time of 2 µs is required before any device operation is initiated, including read
NOTES:
1. These requirements must be strictly followed to guarantee all other read and write specifications.
2. To switch between 3.3 V and 5 V operation, the system should first transition V
and then to the new voltage. Any time the V
pending or in progress.
3. These guidelines must be followed for any V
voltage to the device, a delay
CC
ramp rate. If VCC ramps
CC
operations, command writes, program operations, and erase operations. This delay
measured beginning from the time V
and 4.5 V for 5 V operation).
supply drops below V
CC
transition from GND.
CC
required. If V
V/µs), then a delay of 2 µs is required before
initiating device operation. RP# = GND is
recommended during power-up to protect against
spurious write signals when V
and V
CCMIN
reaches V
CC
CCMIN
ramps faster than 1V/100 µs (0.01
CC
is between V
.
(3.0 V for 3.3 ± 0.3 V operation;
CCMIN
from the existing voltage range to GND,
CC
, the chip may be reset, aborting any operations
CC
4.3Capacitance
TA = 25 °C, f = 1 MHz
SymbolParameterNoteTypMaxUnitConditions
C
IN
C
OUT
NOTES:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. For the 28F002B, address pin A
Input Capacitance168pFVIN = 0 V
Output Capacitance1, 21012pFV
= 5.0 V, T = +25 °C. These currents are valid for all
CC
is specified with the device deselected. If the device is read while in erase suspend mode, current draw is the sum of
and I
.
CCR
.
to less than 1 mA typical, in static operation.
± 0.2 V or GND ± 0.2 V. TTL Inputs are either VIL or VIH.
CC
10
= 2.0 V for both 3.3 V and 5 V operations.
LKO
CCR
follows the C
capacitance numbers.
OUT
= V
PP
, and not guaranteed in the range between V
PPLK
2.0
0.85 ×
V
CC
V
CC–
0.4V
VCC +
0.5V
V
V
CC
I
OL
V
CC
I
OH
V
CC
V
I
OH
V
CC
V
I
OH
PP
PP
= V
Min
CC
= 5.8 mA
= V
Min
CC
= –2.5 mA
= V
Min
CC
= –2.5 mA
= V
Min
CC
= –100 µA
at 5 V
at 12 V
PPH
1 and
32
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 33
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
3.0
1.5
0.0
NOTE:
AC test inputs are driven at 3.0 V for a logic “1” and 0.0 V for a logic “0.” Input timing begins, and output timing ends, at 1.5 V.
Input rise and fall times (10% to 90%) <10 ns.
TEST POINTSINPUT
1.5
OUTPUT
0530_12
Figure 12. 3.3 V Inputs and Measurement Points
2.4
INPUTOUTPUT
0.45
NOTE:
AC test inputs are driven at VOH (2.4 V
and VIL (0.8 V
) . Output timing ends at VIH and VIL. Input rise and fall times (10% to 90%) <10 ns.
TTL
2.0
TEST POINTS
0.80.8
) for a logic “1” and VOL (0.45 V
TTL
) for a logic “0.” Input timing begins at VIH (2.0 V
TTL
2.0
0530_13
Figure 13. 5 V Inputs and Measurement Points
V
CC
Test Configuration Component Values
Test ConfigurationCL (pF) R1 (Ω)R2 (Ω)
R
1
3.3 V Standard Test50990770
5 V Standard Test100580390
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
C
L
R
2
OUT
5 V High-Speed Test30580390
NOTE: CL includes jig capacitance.
TTL
)
NOTE: See table for component values.
0530_14
Figure 14. Test Configuration
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
33
Page 34
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
4.5AC Characteristics—Commercial
ProdBV-60
SymParameterV
CC
3.3 ± 0.3 V
(5)
5 V ± 5%
Load50 pF30 pF100 pF
NoteMinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
Read Cycle Time1106070ns
AVAV
t
Address to Output Delay1106070ns
AVQV
t
CE# to Output Delay21106070ns
ELQV
t
RP# to Output Delay0.80.450.45µs
PHQV
t
OE# to Output Delay2653035ns
GLQV
t
CE# to Output in Low Z3000ns
ELQX
t
CE# to Output in High Z3452020ns
EHQZ
t
OE# to Output in Low Z3000ns
GLQX
t
OE# to Output in High Z3452020ns
GHQZ
t
Output Hold from Address,
OH
CE#, or OE# Change,
3000ns
Whichever Occurs First
t
ELFL
CE# Low to BYTE# High or
t
ELFH
Low
t
Address to BYTE# High or
AVFL
3000ns
3555ns
Low
t
FLQV
BYTE# to Output Delay3,41106070ns
t
FHQV
t
BYTE# Low to Output in
FLQZ
High Z
t
Reset Pulse Width Low81506060ns
PLPH
t
RP# Low to Output High-Z1506060ns
PLQZ
3452025ns
(6)
5 V ± 10%
(7)
Unit
34
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 35
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
4.5AC Characteristics—Commercial (Continued)
ProdBV-80BV-120
SymParameterVCC3.3 ± 0.3V
(5)
Load50 pF100 pF50 pF100 pF
Notes MinMaxMinMaxMinMaxMinMax
t
Read Cycle Time15080180120ns
AVAV
t
Address to Output Delay15080180120ns
AVQV
t
CE# to Output Delay215080180120ns
ELQV
t
RP# to Output Delay0.80.450.80.45µs
PHQV
t
OE# to Output Delay290409040ns
GLQV
t
CE# to Output in Low Z30000ns
ELQX
t
CE# to Output in High Z345204525ns
EHQZ
t
OE# to Output in Low Z30000ns
GLQX
t
OE# to Output in High Z345204520ns
GHQZ
t
Output Hold from Address,
OH
CE#, or OE# Change,
30000ns
Whichever Occurs First
t
ELFL
CE# Low to BYTE# High or
t
ELFH
Low
t
Address to BYTE# High or
AVFL
30000ns
35555ns
Low
t
FLQV
BYTE# to Output Delay3,415080180120ns
t
FHQV
t
BYTE# Low to Output in
FLQZ
High Z
t
Reset Pulse Width Low81506015060ns
PLPH
t
RP# Low to Output High-Z1506015060ns
PLQZ
NOTES:
1. See AC Input/Output Reference Waveform for timing measurements.
2. OE# may be delayed up to t
3. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
4. t
, BYTE# switching low to valid output delay will be equal to t
FLQV
5. See
Test Configuration
6. See
Test Configuration
7. See
Test Configuration
8. The specification t
CE–tOE
(Figure 14), 3.3 V Standard Test component values.
(Figure 14), 5 V High-Speed Test component values.
(Figure 14), 5 V Standard Test component values.
is the minimum time that RP# must be held low in order to product a valid reset of the device.
PLPH
3 60306030ns
after the falling edge of CE# without impact on tCE.
AVQV
5V ± 10%
, measured from the time DQ15/A–1 becomes valid.
(7)
3.3 ± 0.3V
(5)
5V ± 10%
(7)
Unit
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
35
Page 36
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
V
IH
ADDRESSES (A)
V
IL
V
IH
CE# (E)
V
IL
V
IH
OE# (G)
V
IL
V
IH
WE# (W)
V
IL
V
OH
DATA (D/Q)
V
OL
V
IH
RP#(P)
V
IL
ADDRESSES (A)
CE# (E)
OE# (G)
BYTE# (F)
DATA (D/Q)
(DQ0-DQ7)
DATA (D/Q)
(DQ8-DQ14)
(DQ15/A-1)
Device and
Address Selection
Data
Valid
Address Stable
t
AVAV
t
GLQV
t
GLQX
t
High Z
t
PHQV
t
ELQX
t
AVQV
ELQV
Valid Output
Figure 15. AC Waveforms for Read Operations
t
AVAV
Data Output
on DQ0-DQ7
on DQ15
Data
Valid
Standby
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
High Z
V
OL
V
OH
High Z
V
OL
V
OH
High Z
V
OL
Device
Address Select ion
Address Stable
t
AVFL
t
ELFL
t
ELQX
t
AVQV
t
FLQZ
t
GLQV
t
ELQV
t
GLQX
Data Output
on DQ8-DQ14
Data Output
Figure 16. BYTE# Timing Diagram for Read Operations
Write Cycle Time1106070ns
RP# Setup to WE# Going Low0.80.450.45µs
CE# Setup to WE# Going Low000ns
Boot Block Lock Setup to WE#
Going High
VPP Setup to WE# Going High
Address Setup to WE# Going
High
Data Setup to WE# Going High4905050ns
WE# Pulse Width905050ns
Data Hold Time from WE# High4000ns
Address Hold Time from WE#
High
CE# Hold Time from WE# High000ns
WE# Pulse Width High201020ns
Duration of Word/Byte Program2,5666µs
Duration of Erase (Boot)2,5,60.30.30.3s
Duration of Erase (Parameter)2,50.30.30.3s
Duration of Erase (Main)2,50.60.60.6s
VPP Hold from Valid SRD5,8000ns
RP# VHH Hold from Valid SRD6,8000ns
Boot-Block Lock Delay7,8200100100ns
Write Cycle Time15080180120ns
RP# Setup to WE# Going
0.80.450.80.45µs
Low
CE# Setup to WE# Going
0000ns
Low
Boot Block Lock Setup to
6,8200100200100ns
WE# Going High
VPP Setup to WE# Going
High
Address Setup to WE#
5,8200100200100ns
31205015050ns
Going High
Data Setup to WE# Going
41205015050ns
High
WE# Pulse Width1205015050ns
Data Hold Time from
40000ns
WE# High
Address Hold Time from
30000ns
WE# High
CE# Hold Time from WE#
0000ns
High
WE# Pulse Width High30303030ns
Word/Byte Program Time2,56666µs
Erase Duration (Boot)2,5,60.30.30.30.3s
Erase Duration (Param)2,50.30.30.30.3s
Erase Duration (Main)2,50.60.60.60.6s
VPP Hold from Valid SRD5,80000ns
RP# VHH Hold from Valid
SRD
6,80000ns
Boot-Block Lock Delay7,8200100200100ns
(9)
5V±10%
(11)
3.3 ± 0.3V
(1)
—Commercial
(9)
5V±10%
(11)
Unit
38
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 39
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
NOTES:
1. Read timing characteristics during program and erase operations are the same as during read-only operations. Refer to
Characteristics
during read mode.
2. The on-chip WSM completely automates program/erase operations; program/erase algorithms are now controlled internally
which includes verify and margining operations.
3. Refer to command definition table for valid A
4. Refer to command definition table for valid D
. (Table 7)
IN
. (Table 7)
IN
5. Program/erase durations are measured to valid SRD data (successful operation, SR.7 = 1).
6. For boot block program/erase, RP# should be held at V
successfully.
7. Time t
is required for successful locking of the boot block.
PHBR
or WP# should be held at VIH until operation completes
HH
8. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
9. See
10. See
11. See
Test Configuration
Test Configuration
Test Configuration
ADDRESSES (A)
(Figure 14), 3.3 V Standard Test component values.
(Figure 14), 5 V High-Speed Test component values.
(Figure 14), 5 V Standard Test component values.
123 465
V
V
V
CE# (E)
V
V
OE# (G)
V
V
WE# (W)
V
V
DATA (D/Q)
V
V
6.5V
V
RP# (P)
V
V
WP#
V
V
V1
V (V)
V
PP
V
IH
IL
IH
IL
IH
IL
IH
IL
IH
IL
HH
IH
IL
IH
IL
PPH
PPH
PPLK
IL
t
ELWL
High Z
2
t
PHWL
A
t
IN
AVAV
A
IN
t
AVWH
t
WHEH
t
WHWL
t
WLWH
t
DVWH
t
WHDX
D
IN
D
IN
t
t
PHHWH
VPWH
t
WHAX
t
WHQV1,2,3,4
Valid
SRD
t
QVPH
t
QVVL
D
IN
NOTES:
1. V
Power-Up and Standby.
CC
2. Write program or Erase Set-Up Command.
3. Write Valid Address and Data (Program) or Erase Confirm Command.
4. Automated Program or Erase Delay.
5. Read Status Register Data.
6. Write Read Array Command.
Figure 17. AC Waveforms for Write Operations (WE#–Controlled Writes)
CE# High
CE# Pulse Width High
Duration of Word/Byte
Programming Operation
Erase Duration (Boot)2,5,60.30.30.30.3s
Erase Duration (Param)2,50.30.30.30.3s
Erase Duration(Main)2,50.60.60.60.6s
VPP Hold from Valid SRD5,80000ns
RP# V
Valid SRD
Boot-Block Lock Delay
Hold from
HH
15080180120ns
0.80.450.80.45µs
0000ns
6,8200100200100ns
5,8200100200100ns
31205015050ns
41205015050ns
1205015050ns
40000ns
30000ns
0000ns
30303030ns
2,56666µs
6,80000ns
7,8200100200100ns
(9)
5V±10%
(11)
3.3 ± 0.3V
(1, 12)
—Commercial
(9)
5V±10%
(11)
Unit
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
41
Page 42
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
NOTES:
See
AC Characteristics—WE#-Controlled Write Operations
12. Chip-Enable controlled writes: write operations are driven by the valid combination of CE# and WE# in systems where
CE# defines the write pulse-width (within a longer WE# timing waveform), all set-up, hold and inactive WE# times should
be measured relative to the CE# waveform.
123 465
V
WE# (W)
OE# (G)
CE# (E)
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
t
WLEL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
A
t
AVAV
IN
t
EHWH
t
EHEL
t
ADDRESSES (A)
t
t
D
IN
V
DATA (D/Q)
V
V
6.5V
V
RP# (P)
V
V
WP#
V
V
V1
V (V)
V
PP
V
IH
IL
HH
IH
IL
IH
IL
PPH
PPH
PPLK
IL
High Z
2
t
PHEL
NOTES:
1. V
Power-Up and Standby.
CC
2. Write program or Erase Set-Up Command.
3. Write Valid Address and Data (Program) or Erase Confirm Command.
4. Automated Program or Erase Delay.
5. Read Status Register Data.
6. Write Read Array Command.
Figure 18. Alternate AC Waveforms for Write Operations (CE#–Controlled Writes)
for notes 1 through 11.
A
IN
t
AVEH
ELEH
DVEH
EHDX
D
IN
t
PHHEH
t
VPEH
t
EHAX
t
EHQV1,2,3,4
Valid
SRD
t
QVPH
t
QVVL
D
IN
0530_18
42
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 43
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
4.8Erase and Program Timings—Commercial
TA = 0 °C to +70 °C
V
PP
V
CC
ParameterTypMaxTypMaxTypMaxTypMax Unit
Boot/Parameter Block Erase Time0.8470.870.4470.347s
Main Block Erase Time2.4141.9141.3141.114s
Main Block Program Time (Byte)1.71.81.61.2s
Main Block Program Time (Word)1.10.90.80.6s
Byte Program Time101088µs
Word Program Time131388µs
NOTES:
1. All numbers are sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Max erase times are specified under worst case conditions. The max erase times are tested at the same value
independent of V
3. Typical conditions are +25 °C with V
V
= 5.0 V, VPP = 12.0 V typically results in a 60% reduction in programming time.
CC
4. Contact your Intel representative for information regarding maximum byte/word program specifications.
and VPP. See Note 3 for typical conditions.
CC
and VPP at the center of the specified voltage range. Production programming using
CC
5 V ± 10%12 V ± 5%
3.3 ± 0.3 V
5 V ± 10%3.3 ± 0.3 V5 V ± 10%
4.9Extended Operating Conditions
Table 11. Extended Temperature and VCC Operating Conditions
SymbolParameterNotesMinMaxUnits
T
A
V
CC
NOTES:
1. AC specifications are valid at both voltage ranges.
2. 10% V
Operating Temperature–40+85°C
3.3 V VCC Supply Voltage (± 0.3 V)13.03.6Volts
5 V VCC Supply Voltage (10%)24.505.50Volts
See
DC Characteristics
specifications apply to 80 ns and 120 ns versions in their standard test configuration.
CC
tables for voltage range-specific specifications.
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
43
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2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
4.9.1APPLYING VCC VOLTAGES
required. If V
ramps faster than 1V/100 µs (0.01
CC
V/µs), then a delay of 2 µs is required before
When applying V
may be required before initiating device operat ion,
depending on the V
slower than 1V/100 µs (0.01 V/µs) t hen no delay is
voltage to the device, a delay
CC
ramp rate. If VCC ramps
CC
initiating device operation. RP# = GND is
recommended during power-up to protect against
spurious write signals when V
and V
CCMIN
.
is between V
CC
VCC Ramp RateRequired Timing
≤ 1V/100 µsNo delay required.
> 1V/100 µsA delay time of 2 µs is required before any device operation is initiated, including read
operations, command writes, program operations, and erase operations. This delay
measured beginning from the time V
reaches V
CC
( 3.0 V for 3.3 ± 0.3 V operation;
CCMIN
and 4.5 V for 5 V operation).
NOTES:
1. These requirements must be strictly followed to guarantee all other read and write specifications.
2. To switch between 3.3 V and 5 V operation, the system should first transition V
and then to the new voltage.
pending or in progress.
4.11DC Characteristics—Extended Temperature Operations
ProdTBV-80TBV-80
TBE-120
SymParameterV
NotesTypMaxTypMax
I
Input Load Current1± 1.0± 1.0µA
IL
I
Output Leakage Current1± 10± 10µA
LO
V
I
CCS
I
CCD
I
CCR
Standby Current
VCC Deep Power-Down
Current
VCC Read Current for
Word or Byte
1,5,615305065mA
3.3 ± 0.3 V5 V ± 10%UnitTest Conditions
CC
V
CC
V
IN
V
CC
V
IN
1,36011070150µA
0.41.50.82.5mA
10.280.28µA
15305570mA
CMOS Levels
V
CC
CE# = RP# = WP# =
TTL Levels
V
CC
CE# = RP# = BYTE#
VCC = V
V
IN
RP# = GND ± 0.2 V
CMOS INPUTS
V
CC
CE = V
f = 10 MHz (5 V)
I
OUT
Inputs = GND ± 0.2 V
TTL INPUTS
V
CC
CE# = V
f = 10 MHz (5 V)
I
OUT
Inputs = V
= VCCMax
= VCC or GND
= V
Max
CC
= VCC or GND
= V
Max
CC
V
± 0.2 V
CC
= V
Max
CC
= V
IH
Max
CC
= VCC or GND
= V
Max
CC
IL
5 MHz (3.3 V)
= 0 mA
± 0.2 V
or V
CC
= V
Max
CC
IL
5 MHz (3.3 V)
= 0 mA
or V
IL
IH
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
45
Page 46
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
PP
PP
PP
4.11DC Characteristics—Extended Temperature Operations (Continued)
ProdTBV-80TBV-80
TBE-120
SymParameterV
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
VCC Program Current
CCW
for Word or Byte
VCC Erase Current
CCE
VCC Erase Suspend
CCES
Current
V
Standby Current
PPS
PPD
PPR
PPW
PPE
PPES
RP#
PP
VPP Deep Power-Down
Current
VPP Read Current
VPP Program Current
for Word or Byte
VPP Erase Current
VPP Erase Suspend
Current
RP# Boot Block Unlock
Current
I
A9 Intelligent Identifier
ID
Current
NoteTypMaxTypMax
3.3 ± 0.3 V5 V ± 10%UnitTest Conditions
CC
V
= V
1 (at 5 V)
1,413303050mA
10253045mA
1,413302245mA
PPH
Program in Progress
= V
= V
2 (at 12 V)
PPH
1 (at 5 V)
PPH
V
Program in Progress
V
Block Erase in
Progress
= V
10251840mA
V
Block Erase in
2 (at 12 V)
PPH
Progress
1,238.0512.0mA
1± 5± 15± 5± 15µAV
CE# = V
Block Erase Suspend
V
PP
PP
= V
< V
IH
PPH
PPH
1 (at 5 V)
2
10.2100.210µARP# = GND ± 0.2 V
15020050200µAV
1,413301330mA
825825mA
1,413301525mA
≥ V
2
PPH
PP
V
= V
= V
= V
1 (at 5 V)
PPH
2 (at 12 V)
PPH
1 (at 5 V)
PPH
PP
V
PP
V
Block Erase in
Progress
= V
8251020mA
V
Block Erase in
2 (at 12 V)
PPH
Progress
V
= V
PP
15020050200µA
PPH
Block Erase Suspend
in Progress
1,4500500µA
1,4500500µAA
RP# = V
V
9
= V
HH
= 12 V
ID
46
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 47
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
CC
PP
4.11DC Characteristics—Extended Temperature Operations (Continued)
ProdTBV-80TBV-80
TBE-120
SymParameterV
NotesTypMaxTypMax
A9 Intelligent Identifier
V
ID
Voltage
V
Input Low Voltage–0.50.8–0.50.8V
IL
V
Input High Voltage2.0
IH
V
Output Low Voltage0.450.45V
OL
VOH1Output High Voltage (TTL)2.42.4V
VOH2Output High Voltage
(CMOS)
V
Lock-Out Voltage
V
V
V
V
V
PP
PPLK
1VPP during Program/Erase4.55.54.55.5VVPP at 5 V
PPH
Operations
2
PPH
V
LKO
HH
Program/Erase
Lock Voltage
RP# Unlock Voltage11.412.611.412.6V
3.3 ± 0.3 V5 V ± 10%UnitTest Conditions
CC
11.412.611.412.6V
V
CC
±
0.5V
0.85
×
V
CC
V
CC–
0.4V
30.01.50.01.5VComplete Write
11.412.611.412.6VVPP at 12 V
82.02.0V
2.0
0.85
×
V
CC
V
CC–
0.4V
V
CC
±
0.5V
V
= V
V
CC
= 5.8 mA (5 V)
I
OL
2 mA (3.3 V)
= 12V
V
PP
= V
V
CC
= –2.5 mA
I
OH
= V
V
CC
V
V
= –2.5 mA
I
OH
= V
V
CC
= –100 µA
I
OH
Protection
= 12 V
V
Boot Block Program/
Erase
CC
CC
CC
CC
Min
Min
Min
Min
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
47
Page 48
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
NOTES:
1. All currents are in RMS unless otherwise noted. Typical values at V
product versions (packages and speeds).
2. I
is specified with device de-selected. If device is read while in erase suspend, current draw is sum of I
CCES
3. Block erases and word/byte programs inhibited when V
V
.
PPLK
= V
PP
4. Sampled, not 100% tested.
5. Automatic Power Savings (APS) reduces I
6. CMOS Inputs are either V
7. For the 28F002B address pin A
8. For all BV/CV parts, V
± 0.2 V or GND ± 0.2 V. TTL Inputs are either VIL or VIH.
CC
follows the C
10
= 2.0 V for 3.3 V and 5.0 V operations.
LKO
to less than 1 mA typical, in static operation.
CCR
capacitance numbers.
OUT
3.0
= 5.0 V, T = +25 °C. These currents are valid for all
CC
, and not guaranteed in the range between V
PPLK
CCES
and I
PPH
1 and
CCR
.
1.5
TEST POINTSINPUT
1.5
OUTPUT
0.0
NOTE:
0530_12
AC test inputs are driven at 3.0 V for a logic “1” and 0.0 V for a logic “0.” Input timing begins, and output timing ends, at 1.5 V.
Input rise and fall times (10% to 90%) <10 ns.
Figure 19. 3.3 V Input Range and Measurement Points
2.4
INPUTOUTPUT
0.45
NOTE:
AC test inputs are driven at VOH (2.4 V
and VIL (0.8 V
). Output timing ends at VIH and VIL. Input rise and fall times (10% to 90%) < 10 ns.
TTL
2.0
TEST POINTS
0.80.8
) for a logic “1” and VOL (0.45 V
TTL
) for a logic “0.” Input timing begins at VIH (2.0 V
TTL
2.0
0530_13
Figure 20. 5 V Input Range and Measurement Points
V
CC
Test Configuration Component Values
Test ConfigurationCL (pF) R1 (Ω)R2 (Ω)
R
1
3.3 V Standard Test50990770
5 V Standard Test100580390
DEVICE
UNDER
TEST
OUT
C
L
R
2
NOTE: CL includes jig capacitance.
TTL
)
NOTE: See table for component values.
Figure 21. Test Configuration
48
0530_14
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 49
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
4.12AC Characteristics—Read Only Operations
ProdTBV-80TBV-80
SymbolParameterV
CC
Load50 pF100 pF
NotesMinMaxMinMax
t
AVAV
t
AVQV
t
ELQV
t
PHQV
t
GLQV
t
ELQX
t
EHQZ
t
GLQX
t
GHQZ
t
OH
Read Cycle Time11080ns
Address to Output Delay11080ns
CE# to Output Delay211080ns
RP# to Output Delay0.80.45µs
OE# to Output Delay26540ns
CE# to Output in Low Z300ns
CE# to Output in High Z34525ns
OE# to Output in Low Z300ns
OE# to Output in High Z34525ns
Output Hold from Address, CE#,
300ns
or OE# Change, Whichever
Occurs First
t
ELFL
t
ELFH
t
AVFL
t
FLQV
t
FHQV
t
FLQZ
t
PLPH
t
PLQZ
NOTES:
1. See AC Input/Output Reference Waveform for timing measurements.
2. OE# may be delayed up to t
3. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
4. t
FLQV
5. See
6. See
7. The specification t
CE# Low to BYTE# High or Low3
Address to BYTE# High or Low355ns
BYTE# to Output Delay3,411080ns
BYTE# Low to Output in High Z34530ns
Reset Pulse Width715060
RP# Low to Output High-Z15060
after the falling edge of CE# without impact on tCE.
CE–tOE
, BYTE# switching low to valid output delay will be equal to t
Test Configuration
Test Configuration
(Figure 21), 3.6 V and 3.3 ± 0.3 V Standard Test component values.
(Figure 21), 5 V Standard Test component values.
is the minimum time that RP# must be held low in order to product a valid reset of the device.
Write Cycle Time11080ns
RP# High Recovery to WE# Going Low0.80.45µs
CE# Setup to WE# Going Low00ns
Boot Block Lock Setup to WE# Going High6,8200100ns
VPP Setup to WE# Going High5,8200100ns
Address Setup to WE# Going High39060ns
Data Setup to WE# Going High47060ns
WE# Pulse Width9060ns
Data Hold Time from WE# High400ns
Address Hold Time from WE# High300ns
CE# Hold Time from WE# High00ns
WE# Pulse Width High2020ns
Word/Byte Program Time
Erase Duration (Boot)
Erase Duration (Param)
Erase Duration (Main)
VPP Hold from Valid SRD
RP# VHH Hold from Valid SRD
Boot-Block Lock Delay7,8200100ns
Load50 pF100 pF
NotesMinMaxMinMax
2,5,866µs
2,5,6,80.30.3s
2,5,80.30.3s
2,5,80.60.6s
3.3 ±0.3 V
CC
5,800ns
6,800ns
(1)
(9)
—
TBE-120
5 V±10%
(10)
Unit
50
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
Page 51
E2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILY
NOTES:
1. Read timing characteristics during program and erase operations are the same as during read-only operations. Refer to
Characteristics
2. The on-chip WSM completely automates program/erase operations; program/erase algorithms are now controlled internally
which includes verify and margining operations.
3. Refer to command definition table for valid A
4. Refer to command definition table for valid D
5. Program/erase durations are measured to valid SRD data (successful operation, SR.7 = 1)
6. For boot block program/erase, RP# should be held at V
successfully.
7. Time t
8. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
9. See
Test Configuration
10. See
Test Configuration
during read mode.
. (Table 7)
IN
. (Table 7)
IN
is required for successful locking of the boot block.
PHBR
(Figure 21), 3.6 V and 3.3 ± 0.3 V Standard Test component values.
(Figure 21), 5 V Standard Test component values.
or WP# should be held at VIH until operation completes
AC Characteristics—WE#-Controlled Write Operations
11. Chip-Enable controlled writes: write operations are driven by the valid combination of CE# and WE# in systems where CE#
defines the write pulse-width (within a longer WE# timing waveform), all set-up, hold and inactive WE# times should be
measured relative to the CE# waveform.
Write Cycle Time11080ns
RP# High Recovery to CE# Going Low0.80.45µs
WE# Setup to CE# Going Low00ns
Boot Block Lock Setup to CE# Going High6,8200100ns
VPP Setup to CE# Going High5,8200100ns
Address Setup to CE# Going High9060ns
Data Setup to CE# Going High37060ns
CE# Pulse Width49060ns
Data Hold Time from CE# High00ns
Address Hold Time from CE# High400ns
WE# Hold Time from CE# High300ns
CE# Pulse Width High2020ns
Word/Byte Program Time
4.15Erase and Program Timings—Extended Temperature
TA = –40 °C to +85 °C
V
PP
V
CC
ParameterTypMaxTypMaxTypMaxTypMaxUnit
Boot/Parameter Block Erase Time0.8470.870.4470.347s
Main Block Erase Time2.4141.9141.3141.114s
Main Block Program Time (Byte)1.71.41.61.2s
Main Block Program Time (Word)1.10.90.80.6s
Byte Program Time101088µs
Word Program Time131388µs
NOTES:
1. All numbers are sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Max erase times are specified under worst case conditions. The max erase times are tested at the same value
independent of V
3. Typical conditions are +25 °C with V
V
= 5.0 V, VPP = 12.0 V typically results in a 60% reduction in programming time.
CC
4. Contact your Intel representative for information regarding maximum byte/word program specifications.
and VPP. See Note 3 for typical conditions.
CC
and VPP at the center of the specified voltage range. Production programming using
CC
5 V ± 10%12 V ± 5%
3.3 ± 0.3 V5 V ± 10%3.3 ± 0.3 V5 V ± 10%
SEE NEW DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
53
Page 54
2-MBIT SmartVoltage BOOT BLOCK FAMILYE
= Compact 48-Lead TSO
5.0ORDERING INFORMATION
E28F200CV- T08
T
Operating Temperature
T = Extended Temp
Blank = Commercial Temp