DM74LS47 BCD to 7-Segment Decoder/Driver with Open-Collector Outputs
October 1988
Revised March 2000
General Description
The DM74LS47 accepts four lines of BCD (8421) input
data, generates their com plements interna lly and decodes
the data with seven AND/OR gates havin g open-collector
outputs to drive indica tor segm ents dir ectly. Each segment
output is guaranteed to sink 24 mA in the ON (LOW) state
and withstand 15V in the OF F (HIGH) state with a maximum leakage current of 250 µA. Auxilia ry inputs provided
blanking, lamp test and cascadable zero-suppression functions.
0 HHLLLL H LLLLLLH(Note 2)
1HXLLLHHHLLHHHH(Note 2)
2HXLLHLHLLHLLHL
3 HXLLHHHLLLLHHL
4HXLHLLHHLLHHLL
5 HXLHLHHLHLLHLL
6 HXLHHL H HHLLLLL
7 HXLHHHHLLLHHHH
8 HXHL LL H LLLLLLL
9 HXHL LH H LLLHHLL
10HXHLHLHHHHLLHL
11 HXH LHH H HHLLHHL
12HXHHLLHHLHHHLL
13 HXHHLHHLHHLHLL
14 HXHHHL H HHHLLLL
15 H XH HH H H HHHHHHH
BI
RBI
LT
Note 2: BI/RBO is wire-AN D logic serving as blanking input (BI) and/or ripple-b lanking output (RBO). The blanking out (BI) must be open or held at a HIGH
level when output fun ctions 0 through 15 ar e desired, and ripple-bl anking input (RBI
desired. X = input may be HIGH or LOW.
Note 3: When a LOW level is applied to the blanking input (forced condition) all segment outputs go to a HIGH level regardless of the state of any other input
condition.
Note 4: When ripple-b lanking input (RB I
HIGH level and the ripple-blanking output (RBO
Note 5: When the blanking input/ripple-blanking output (BI
outputs go to a LOW level.
XXXXXX L HHHHHHH(Note 3)
H L L L L L L HHHHHHH(Note 4)
LXXXXX H LLLLLLL(Note 5)
InputsOutputs
) must be open or at a HIGH lev el if blanking or a decima l 0 is not
) and inputs A0, A1, A2 a nd A3 are LOW le vel, w ith t he l amp tes t i nput at HIGH lev el, all s egm ent out put s go to a
) goes to a LOW level (re sp onse condition).
/RBO) is OPEN or hel d at a HIG H lev el, and a LOW level is applied to lamp test input , all seg m ent
Functional Description
The DM74LS47 decodes the input data in the pattern indicated in the Truth Table and the segment identification
illustration. If the input data is decimal zero, a LOW signal
applied to the RBI
digit display. For example, by grounding the RBI
highest order deco der an d co nne cting i ts BI
the next lowest order decoder, etc., leading zeros will be
suppressed. Similarly, by grounding RBI
decoder and connecting its BI
est order decoder, etc., trailing zeros will be suppressed.
Leading and trailing zeros can be suppressed simultaneously by using external gates, i.e.: by driving RBI
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blanks the display and causes a multi-
of the
/RBO to RBI of
of the lowest order
/RBO to RBI of the next high-
of a
intermediate decode r from an OR gate whose inputs are
BI
/RBO of the next highest and lowest ord er decoders. BI/
RBO also serves as an unconditio nal blanking input. The
internal NAND gate tha t generates the RBO
signal has a
resistive pull-up, as oppose d to a totem pole, and thu s BI/
RBO can be forced LOW by exte rnal means, usin g wiredcollector logic. A LOW signal thus app lied to BI
/RBO turns
off all segment outputs. This b lanking f eature can be used
to control display inten sity by vary ing the d uty cycle o f the
blanking signal. A LOW signal applied to LT
segment outputs, provided that BI
/RBO is not forced LOW.
turns on all
Page 3
Logic Diagram
DM74LS47
Numerical Designations—Resultant Displays
3www.fairchildsemi.com
Page 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 6)
Supply Voltage7V
Input Voltage7V
Operating Free Air Temperature Range0°C to +70°C
DM74LS47
Storage Temperature Range−65°C to +150°C
Note 6: The “Absolute Maximum Ratin gs” are those v alues beyon d which
the safety of the dev ice cannot be guaranteed. T he device sh ould not be
operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the Electrical
Characteristics tables are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.
The “Recommend ed O peratin g Cond itions” t able w ill defin e the c ondit ions
for actual device operation.
Recommended Operating Conditions
SymbolParameterMinNomMaxUnits
V
CC
V
IH
V
IL
HIGH Level Output Current
I
OH
I
OH
I
OL
T
A
Note 7: OFF-State at a–g.
Supply Voltage4.7555. 25V
HIGH Level Input Voltage2V
LOW Level In put Voltage0.8V
− g @ 15V = VOH (Note 7)
a
−250µA
HIGH Level Output Current BI /RBO−50µA
LOW Level Ou tput Current24mA
Free Air Operating Temperature070°C
Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
SymbolParameterConditionsMin
V
I
V
OH
I
OFF
V
OL
I
I
I
IH
I
IL
I
OS
I
CC
Note 8: All typicals are at VCC = 5V, TA = 25°C.
Note 9: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.
Input Clamp VoltageVCC = Min, II =−18 mA−1.5V
HIGH LevelVCC = Min, IOH = Max,
Output VoltageVIL = Max, BI /RBO
Output HIGH Current Segment Outputs VCC = 5.5V, VO = 15V a − g250µA
LOW LevelVCC = Min, IOL = Max,
Output VoltageVIH = Min, a − g
IOL = 3.2 mA, BI /RBO0.5V
IOL = 12 mA, a –g0.250.4
IOL = 1.6 mA, BI /RBO0.4
Input Current @ MaxVCC = Max, VI = 7V
Input VoltageVCC = Max, VI = 10V
HIGH Level Input CurrentVCC = Max, VI = 2.7V20µA
LOW Level Input CurrentVCC = Max, VI = 0.4V−0.4mA
Short CircuitVCC = Max (Note 9),
Output CurrentIOS at BI/RBO−0.3−2.0
Supply CurrentVCC = Max13mA
2.73.4V
Typ
(Note 8)
0.350.5
MaxUnits
100µA
mA
Switching Characteristics
at VCC =+5.0V, TA =+25°C
SymbolParameterConditionsCL = 15 pFUnits
t
PLH
t
PHL
t
PLH
t
PHL
Note 10: LT = HIGH, A0–A3 = LOW
Propagation Delay100
An to a –g100
Propagation Delay100
RBI to a –g (Note 10)100
DM74LS47 BCD to 7-Segment Decoder/Driver with Open-Collector Outputs
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for us e of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices o r syste ms are devices or syste ms
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure
to perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significan t injury to the
user.
2. A critical compon ent in any compon ent of a lif e supp ort
device or system whose failu re to perform can be reasonably expected to ca use the fa i lure of the li fe su pp ort
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
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