Cypress Semiconductor Corporation•198 Champion Court•San Jose, CA 95134-1709•408-943-2600
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. ** Revised June 12, 2007
Page 2
Overview
Block Diagram
Port 7 Port 6 Port 5 Port 4 Port 3 Port 2 Port 1 Port 0
SYSTEM BUS
CY8CLED16
Analog
Drivers
Global Digital Interconnect
SRAM
2K
Interrupt
Controller
SROMFlash 32K
CPU Core (M8C)
Multiple Clock Sources
(Includes IMO, ILO, PLL, and ECO)
DIGITAL SYSTEM
Digital
Block
Array
Global Analog Interconnect
PSoC CORE
Sleep and
Watchdog
ANALOG SYSTEM
Analog
Ref.
Analog
Block
Array
Analog
Input
Muxing
Digital
Clocks
Two
Multiply
Accums.
Decimator
2
I C
POR and LVD
System Resets
Internal
Voltage
Ref.
Switch
Mode
Pump
SYSTEM RESOURCES
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 2 of 39
Page 3
CY8CLED16
EZ-Color Functional Overview
Cypress' EZ-Color family of devices offers the ideal control
solution for High Brightness LED applications requiring intelligent dimming control. EZ-Color devices combine the power and
flexibility of PSoC (Programmable System-on-Chip™); with
Cypress' PrISM (precise illumination signal modulation)
modulation technology providing lighting designers a fully
customizable and integrated lighting solution platform.
The EZ-Color family supports up to 16 independent LED
channels with up to 32 bits of resolution per channel, enabling
lighting designers the flexibility to choose the LED array size and
color quality. PSoC Express software, with lighting specific
drivers, can significantly cut development time and simplify
implementation of fixed color points through temperature and
LED binning compensation. EZ-Color's virtually limitless analog
and digital customization allow for simple integration of features
in addition to intelligent lighting, such as Battery Charging, Image
Stabilization, and Motor Control during the development
process. These features, along with Cypress' best-in-class
quality and design support, make EZ-Color the ideal choice for
intelligent HB LED control applications.
Target Applications
■ LCD Backlight
■ Large Signs
■ General Lighting
■ Architectural Lighting
■ Camera/Cell Phone Flash
■ Flashlights
The PSoC Core
The PSoC Core is a powerful engine that supports a rich feature
set. The core includes a CPU, memory , clocks, and configurable
GPIO (General Purpose IO).
The M8C CPU core is a powerful processor with speeds up to 48
MHz, providing a four MIPS 8-bit Harvard architecture microprocessor. The CPU utilizes an interrupt controller with 25 vectors,
to simplify programming of real time embedded events. Program
execution is timed and protected using the included Sle ep and
Watch Dog Timers (WDT).
Memory encompasses 32 KB of Flash for program storage, 2 KB
of SRAM for data storage, and up to 2 KB of EEPROM emulated
using the Flash. Program Flash utilizes four protection levels on
blocks of 64 bytes, allowing customized software IP protection.
The EZ-Color family incorporates flexible internal clock generators, including a 24 MHz IMO (int ernal main oscill ator) accurate
to 2.5% over temperature and voltage. The 24 MHz IMO can also
be doubled to 48 MHz for use by the digital system. A low power
32 kHz ILO (internal low speed oscillator) is provided for the
Sleep timer and WDT. If crystal accuracy is desired, the ECO
(32.768 kHz external crystal oscillator) is available for use as a
Real Time Clock (RTC) and can optionally generate a
crystal-accurate 24 MHz system clock using a PLL. The clocks,
together with programmable clock dividers (as a System
Resource), provide the flexibility to integrate almost any timing
requirement into the EZ-Color device.
EZ-Color GPIOs provide connection to the CPU, digital and
analog resources of the device. Each pin’s drive mode may be
selected from eight options, allowing great flexibility in external
interfacing. Every pin also has the capability to generate a
system interrupt on high level, low level, and change from last
read.
The Digital System
The Digital System is composed of 16 digital PSoC blocks. Each
block is an 8-bit resource that can be used alone or combined
with other blocks to form 8, 16, 24, and 32-bit peripherals, which
are called user module references. Digital peripheral configurations include those listed below.
■ PrISM (8 to 32 bit)
■ PWMs (8 to 32 bit)
■ PWMs with Dead band (8 to 32 bit)
■ Counters (8 to 32 bit)
■ Timers (8 to 32 bit)
■ UART 8 bit with selectable parity (up to 4)
■ SPI master and slave (up to 4 each)
■ I2C slave and multi-master (1 available as a System Resource)
■ Cyclical Redundancy Checker/Generator (8 to 32 bit)
■ IrDA (up to 4)
■ Generators (8 to 32 bit)
The digital blocks can be connected to any GPIO through a
series of global buses that can route any signal to any pin. The
buses also allow for signal multiplexing and for performing logic
operations. This configurability frees your designs from the
constraints of a fixed peripheral controller.
Digital blocks are provided in rows of four, where the number of
blocks varies by EZ-Color device family. This allows you the
optimum choice of system resources for your application. Family
resources are shown in the table titled EZ-Color Device Characteristics on page 4.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 3 of 39
Page 4
CY8CLED16
Figure 1. Digital System Block Diagram
Port 7
Port 6
Port 5
Port 4
Port 3
Port 2
Port 1
Port 0
The Analog System
The Analog System is composed of 12 configurable blocks, each
comprised of an opamp circuit allowing the creation of complex
analog signal flows. Analog peripherals are very flexible and can
l
o
c
k
o
r
e
To System Bus
s
To Analog
System
D
i
g
i
t
a
l
C
F
r
C
o
m
DIGITAL SYSTEM
Digital PSoC Block Array
Row 0
DBB00 DBB01 DCB02 DCB03
Row Input
8
Configuration
Row 1
DBB10 DBB11 DCB12 DCB13
Row Input
Configuration
Configuration
Row Output
4
4
8
Configuration
4
Row Output
4
be customized to support specific application requirements.
Some of the more common EZ-Color analog functions (most
available as user modules) are listed below.
■ Analog-to-digital converters (up to 4, with 6- to 14-bit resolution,
selectable as Incremental, Delta Sigma, and SAR)
■ Filters (2, 4, 6, or 8 pole band-pass, low-pass, and notch)
■ Amplifiers (up to 4, with selectable gain to 48x)
■ Instrumentation amplifiers (up to 2, with selectable gain to 93x)
■ Comparators (up to 4, with 16 selectable thresholds)
88
■ DACs (up to 4, with 6- to 9-bit resolution)
■ Multiplying DACs (up to 4, with 6- to 9-bit resolution)
■ High current output drivers (four with 40 mA drive as a Core
Resource)
Row 2
DBB20 DBB21 DCB22 DCB23
Row Input
Configuration
Row 3
DBB30 DBB31 DCB32 DCB33
Row Input
Configuration
Configuration
4
Row Output
4
Configuration
Row Output
4
4
■ 1.3V reference (as a System Resource)
■ DTMF Dialer
■ Modulators
■ Correlators
■ Peak Detectors
■ Many other topologies possible
Analog blocks are provided in columns of three, which includes
one CT (Continuous Time) and two SC (Switched Capacitor)
GIE[7:0]
GIO[7:0]
Global D ig ital
Interconnect
GOE[7:0]
GOO[7:0]
blocks, as shown in the figure below.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 4 of 39
Page 5
CY8CLED16
P0[7]
P0[5]
P0[3]
P0[1]
P2[3]
P2[1]
Figure 2. Analog System Block Diagram
RefIn
AGNDIn
Array Input Configuration
ACI0[1:0 ]ACI3[1:0 ]
ACB00ACB01
ACI1[1:0]ACI2[1:0]
Block Array
ACB02ACB03
P0[6]
P0[4]
P0[2]
P0[0]
P2[6]
P2[4]
P2[2]
P2[0]
Additional System Resources
System Resources, some of which have been previously listed,
provide additional capability useful to complete systems.
Resources include a multiplier, decimator, switch mode pump,
low voltage detection, and power on reset. Statements
describing the merits of each system resource are presented
below.
■ Digital clock dividers provide three customizable clock
frequencies for use in applications. The clocks can be routed
to both the digital and analog systems. Additional clocks can
be generated using digital PSoC blocks as clock dividers.
■ Multiply accumulate (MAC) provides fast 8-bit multiplier with
32-bit accumulate, to assist in general math and digital filters.
■ The decimator provides a custom hardware filter for digital
signal, processing applications including the creation of Delta
Sigma ADCs.
■ The I2C module provides 100 and 400 kHz communication over
two wires. Slave, master, and multi-master modes are all
supported.
■ Low Voltage Detection (LVD) interrupts can signal the appli-
cation of falling voltage levels, while the advanced POR (Power
On Reset) circuit eliminates the need for a system supervisor.
■ An internal 1.3 voltage reference provides an absolute
reference for the analog system, including ADCs and DACs.
■ An integrated switch mode pump (SMP) generates normal
operating voltages from a single 1.2V battery cell, providing a
low cost boost converter.
ASC10
Interface to
Digital System
M8C Interface (Address Bus, Data Bus, Etc.)
ASD11
ASC21
AGND
RefHi
RefLo
ASC12ASD13
ASD22ASC23ASD20
Analog Reference
Reference
Generators
AGNDIn
RefIn
Bandgap
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 5 of 39
Page 6
CY8CLED16
EZ-Color Device Characteristics
Depending on your EZ-Color device characteristics, the digital and analog systems can have 16, 8, or 4 digital blocks and 12, 6, or 4
analog blocks. The following table lists the resources available for specific EZ-Color device groups. The device covered by this data
sheet is shown in the highlighted row of the table.
The quickest path to understanding the EZ-Color silicon is by
reading this data sheet and using PSoC Express to create HB
LED applications. This data sheet is an overview of the EZ-Color
integrated circuit and presents specific pin, register, and
electrical specifications.
For up-to-date Ordering, Packaging, and Electrical Specification
information, reference the latest device data sheets on the web
at http://www.cypress.com/ez-color.
Development Kits
Development Kits are available from the following distributors:
Digi-Key, A vnet, Arrow , and Future. The Cypress Online Store at
opment kits, C compilers, and all accessories for PSoC development. Click on EZ-Color to view a current list of available
items.
Technical Training Modules
Free PSoC technical training modules are available for users
new to PSoC. Training modules cover designing, debugging,
advanced analog, CapSense, and HB LED. Go to
http://www.cypress.com/techtrain.
Consultants
Certified PSoC Consultants offer everything from technical
assistance to completed PSoC designs. To contact or become a
PSoC Consultant, go to the following Cypress support web site:
http://www.cypress.com/support/cypros.cfm.
Technical Support
PSoC application engineers take pride in fast and accurate
response. They can be reached with a 4-hour guaranteed
response at http://www.cypress.com/support/login.cfm.
Application Notes
A long list of application notes will assist you i n every aspe ct of
your design effort. To view the PSoC application notes, go to the
http://www.cypress.com web site and select Application Notes
under the Design Resources list located in the center of the web
page. Application notes are listed by date by default.
CapSense
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 6 of 39
Page 7
CY8CLED16
Development Tools
PSoC Express is a high-level design tool for creating embedded
systems with devices using Cypress's PSoC Mixed-Signal
technology. With PSoC Express you create a complete
embedded solution including all necessary on-chip peripherals,
block configuration, interrupt handling and application software
without writing a single line of assembly or C code.
PSoC Express solves design problems the way you think about
the system:
■ Select input and output devices based upon system require-
ments.
■ Add a communications interface and define its interface to
system (using registers).
■ Define when and how an output device chang es state based
upon any and all other system devices.
■ Based upon the design, automatically select one or more PSoC
Mixed-Signal Controllers that match system requirements.
Figure 3. PSoC Express
Most of the files associated with a project are automatically
generated by PSoC Express during the build process, but you
can make changes directly to the custom.c and custom.h files
and also add your own custom code to the project in the Project
Manager.
Application Editor
The Application Editor allows you to edit custom.c and custom.h
as well as any C or assembly language source code that you add
to your project. With PSoC Express you can create application
software without writing a single line of assembly or C code, but
you have a full featured application editor at your finger tips if you
want it.
Build Manager
The Build Manager gives you the ability to build the application
software, assign pins, and generate the data sheet, schematic,
and BOM for your project.
Board Monitor
The Board Monitor is a debugging tool designed to be used
while attached to a prototype board through a communication
interface that allows you to monitor changes in the various
design elements in real time.
The default communication for the board monitor is I
2
the CY3240-I2USB I
C to USB Bridge Debugging/Communica-
tion Kit.
2
C. It uses
PSoC Express Subsystems
Express Editor
The Express Editor allows you to create designs visually by
dragging and dropping inputs, outputs, communication interfaces, and other design elements, and then describing the logic
that controls them.
Project Manager
The Project Manager allows you to work with your applications
and projects in PSoC Express. A PSoC Express application is a
top level container for projects and their associated files. Each
project contains a design that uses a single PSoC device. An
application can contain multiple projects so if you are creating an
application that uses multiple PSoC devices you can keep all of
the projects together in a single application.
Tuners
A Tuner is a visual interface for the Board Monitor that allows
you to view the performance of the HB LED drivers on your test
board while your program is running, and manually override values and see the results.
Hardware Tools
In-Circuit Emulator
A low cost, high functionality ICE (In-Circuit Emulator) is
available for development support. This hardware has the
capability to program single devices.
The emulator consists of a base unit that connects to the PC by
way of the USB port. The base unit is universal and will operate
with all PSoC devices. Emulation pods for each device family are
available separately. The emulation pod takes the place of the
PSoC device in the target board and performs full speed (24
MHz) operation.
2
I
C to USB Bridge
2
C to USB Bridge is a quick and easy link from any design
The I
or application’s I
debugging and communication.
2
C bus to a PC via USB for design testing,
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 7 of 39
Page 8
Document Conventions
CY8CLED16
Acronyms Used
The following table lists the acronyms that are used in this
document.
AcronymDescription
ACalternating current
ADCanalog-to-digital converter
APIapplication programming interface
CPUcentral processing unit
CTcontinuous time
DACdigital-to-analog converter
DCdirect current
ECOexternal crystal oscillator
EEPROMelectrically erasable programmable read-only memory
FSRfull scale range
GPIOgeneral purpose IO
GUIgraphical user interface
HBMhuman body model
ICEin-circuit emulator
ILOinternal low speed oscillator
IMOinternal main oscillator
IOinput/output
IPORimprecise power on reset
LSbleast-significant bit
LVDlow voltage detect
MSbmost-significant bit
PCprogram counter
PLLphase-locked loop
PORpower on reset
PPORprecision power on reset
PSoC™Programmable System-on-Chip™
PWMpulse width modulator
SCswitched capacitor
SLIMOslow IMO
SMPswitch mode pump
SRAMstatic random access memory
Units of Measure
A units of measure table is located in the Electrical Specifications
section. Table 7 on page 15 lists all the abbreviations used to
measure the PSoC devices.
Numeric Naming
Hexidecimal numbers are represented with all letters in
uppercase with an appended lowercase ‘h’ (for example, ‘14h’ or
‘3Ah’). Hexidecimal numbers may also be represented by a ‘0x’
prefix, the C coding convention. Binary numbers have an
appended lowercase ‘b’ (e.g., 01010100b’ or ‘01000011b’).
Numbers not indicated by an ‘h’, ‘b’, or 0x are decimal.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 8 of 39
Page 9
CY8CLED16
Pin Information
Pinouts
The CY8CLED16 device is available in three packages which are listed and illustrated in the following tables. Every port pin (labeled
with a “P”) is capable of Digital IO. However, Vss, Vdd, SMP, and XRES are not capable of Digital IO.
Vdd
P0[6], A, I
P0[4], A, IO
P0[2], A, IO
P0[0], A, I
P2[6], External VREF
P2[4], Extern a l AGND
P2[2], A, I
P2[0], A, I
XRES
P1[6]
P1[4], EXTCLK
P1[2]
P1[0], XTALout, I2C SDA
LEGEND: A = Analog, I = Input, and O = Output.
* These are the ISSP pins, which are not High Z at POR (Power On Reset).
LEGEND: A = Analog, I = Input, and O = Output.
* These are the ISSP pins, which are not High Z at POR (Power On Reset).
** The QFN package has a center pad that must be connected to ground (Vss).
Register Reference
CY8CLED16
Register Conventions
Abbreviations Used
The register conventions specific to this section are listed in the
following table.
Register Mapping Tables
This chapter lists the registers of the CY8CLED16 EZ-Color
device.
The device has a total register address space of 512 bytes. The
register space is referred to as IO space and is divided into two
banks. The XOI bit in the Flag register (CPU_F) determines
ConventionDescription
RRead register or bit(s)
WWrite register or bit(s)
LLogical register or bit(s)
CClearable register or bit(s)
#Access is bit specific
which bank the user is currently in. When the XOI bit is set the
user is in Bank 1.
Note In the following register mapping tables, blank fields are
reserved and should not be accessed.
3FACB03CR27FRWBFCPU_SCR0FF#
Blank fields are Reserved and should not be accessed.# Access is bit specific.
Acces
s
NameAddr(1,Hex)
Acces
s
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 14 of 39
Page 15
CY8CLED16
Electrical Specifications
This chapter presents the DC and AC electrical specifications of the CY8CLED16 EZ-Color device. For the most up to date electrical
specifications, confirm that you have the most recent data sheet by going to the web at
http://www.cypress.com/ez-color.
Specifications are valid for -40oC ≤ TA ≤ 85oC and TJ ≤ 100oC, except where noted. Refer to T able 23 for the electrical specifications
on the internal main oscillator (IMO) using SLIMO mode.
Figure 4. Voltage versus CPU Frequency, and IMO Frequency Trim Options
5.25
4.75
Vdd Voltage
3.00
O
V
p
a
l
e
Re
i
d
r
a
t
g
i
n
i
o
g
n
93 kHz12 MHz24 MHz
CPU Frequency
5.25
4.75
Vdd Voltage
3.60
3.00
The following table lists the units of measure that are used in this chapter.
Table 7. Units of Measure
μAmicroamperepppeak-to-peak
μFmicrofaradppmparts per million
μHmicrohenrypspicosecond
μsmicrosecondspssamples per second
μVmicrovoltsσsigma: one standard deviation
μVrmsmicrovolts root-mean-squareVvolts
93 kHz
SLIMO
Mode=1
SLIMO Mode= 0
SLIMO
Mode=1
6 MHz
IMO Frequency
SLIMO
Mode=0
SLIMO
Mode=0
12 MHz24 MHz
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 15 of 39
Page 16
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
T
STG
T
A
Storage Temperature -5525+100
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied-40–+85
VddSupply Voltage on Vdd Relative to Vss-0.5–+6.0V
V
IO
V
IOZ
I
MIO
I
MAIO
DC Input VoltageVss - 0.5 –Vdd + 0.5 V
DC Voltage Applied to Tri-stateVss - 0.5 –Vdd + 0.5 V
Maximum Current into any Port Pin-25–+50mA
Maximum Current into any Port Pin Configured as Analog
Driver
-50–+50mA
ESDElectro Static Discharge Voltage2000––VHuman Body Model ESD.
LULatch-up Current––200mA
o
C
o
C
Higher storage temperatures will reduce data
retention time. Recommended storage temper-
The temperature rise from ambient to junction
is package specific. See “Thermal Impedances
per Package” on page 36. The user must limit
the power consumption to comply with this
requirement.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 16 of 39
Page 17
CY8CLED16
DC Electrical Characteristics
DC Chip-Level Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 10. DC Chip-Level Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
VddSupply Voltage3.00–5.25VSee DC POR and LVD specifications,
I
DD
I
DD3
I
DDP
I
SB
I
SBH
I
SBXTL
I
SBXTLH
V
REF
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Table 3-15 on page 27.
Supply Current–814mA
Supply Current–59mA
Supply current when IMO = 6 MHz using SLIMO mode.–23mA
Sleep (Mode) Current with POR, L VD, Sleep Timer, WDT,
and internal slow oscillator active.
Sleep (Mode) Current with POR, L VD, Sleep Timer, WDT,
and internal slow oscillator active.
Sleep (Mode) Current with POR, L VD, Sleep Timer, WDT,
internal slow oscillator, and 32 kHz crystal oscillator active.
Sleep (Mode) Current with POR, L VD, Sleep Timer, WDT,
and 32 kHz crystal oscillator active.
Reference Voltage (Bandgap)1.281.31.32VTrimmed for appropriate Vdd.
–310μAConditions are with internal slow speed oscilla-
–425μAConditions are with internal slow speed oscilla-
–412μAConditions are with properly loaded, 1 μW max,
–527μAConditions are with properly loaded, 1 μW max,
Conditions are 5.0V, TA = 25 oC, CPU = 3 MHz,
SYSCLK doubler disabled, VC1 = 1.5 MHz,
VC2 = 93.75 kHz, VC3 = 0.366 kHz.
Conditions are Vdd = 3.3V, TA = 25 oC, CPU = 3
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Table 11. DC GPIO Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
R
PU
R
PD
V
OH
V
OL
V
IL
V
IH
V
H
I
IL
C
IN
C
OUT
Pull up Resistor45.68kΩ
Pull down Resistor45.68kΩ
High Output LevelVdd - 1.0 ––VIOH = 10 mA, Vdd = 4.75 to 5.25V (8 total loads,
Low Output Level––0.75VIOL = 25 mA, Vdd = 4.75 to 5.25V (8 total loads,
Input Low Level––0.8VVdd = 3.0 to 5.25.
Input High Level2.1–VVdd = 3.0 to 5.25.
Input Hysterisis–60–mV
Input Leakage (Absolute Value)–1–nAGross tested to 1 μA.
Capacitive Load on Pins as Input–3.510pF
Capacitive Load on Pins as Output–3.510pF
4 on even port pins (for exa m pl e , P0[2], P1[4]),
4 on odd port pins (for example, P0[3], P1[5])).
80 mA maximum combined IOH budget.
4 on even port pins (for exa m pl e , P0[2], P1[4]),
4 on odd port pins (for example, P0[3], P1[5])).
150 mA maximum combined IOL budget.
Package and pin dependent. Temp = 25oC.
Package and pin dependent. Temp = 25oC.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 17 of 39
Page 18
CY8CLED16
DC Operational Amplifier Specifications
The following tables list guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
The Operational Amplifier is a component of both the Analog Continuous Time PSoC blocks and the Analog Switched Capacitor PSoC
blocks. The guaranteed specifications are measured in the Analog Continuous Time PSoC block. Typical parameters apply to 5V at
25°C and are for design guidance only.
Table 12. 5V DC Operational Amplifier Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
V
OSOA
TCV
OSOA
I
EBOA
C
INOA
V
CMOA
CMRR
OA
G
OLOA
V
OHIGHOA
V
OLOWOA
I
SOA
PSRR
OA
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Input Offset Voltage (absolute value)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = High
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
Average Input Offset Voltage Drift–7.035.0
–1.6
–
–
1.3
1.2
10
8
7.5
mV
mV
mV
μV/
o
C
Input Leakage Current (Port 0 Analog Pins)–200–pAGross tested to 1 μA.
Input Capacitance (Port 0 Analog Pins)–4.59.5pF
Common Mode Voltage Range. All Cases, except high-
est.
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
0.0–Vdd
Vdd - 0.5VV0.5–
Package and pin dependent. Temp = 25
o
Common Mode Rejection Ratio60––dB
Open Loop Gain80––dB
High Output Voltag e Swing (internal signals)Vdd - .01 ––V
Low Output Voltage Swing (int ernal signals)––0.1V
Supply Current (including associated AGND buffer)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = High
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio6780–dBVss ≤ VIN ≤ (Vdd - 2.25) or (Vdd - 1.25V) ≤
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
300
600
1200
2400
4600
200
400
800
1600
3200
6400
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
VIN ≤ Vdd.
C.
Table 13. 3.3V DC Operational Amplifier Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
V
OSOA
Input Offset Voltage (absolute value)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = High
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
–
–
1.65
1.32
10
8
mV
mV
High Power is 5 Volts Only
TCV
OSOA
I
EBOA
C
INOA
V
CMOA
CMRR
G
OLOA
V
OHIGHOA
V
OLOWOA
Average Input Offset Voltage Drift–7.035.0
Input Leakage Current (Port 0 Analog Pins)–200–pAGross tested to 1 μA.
Input Capacitance (Port 0 Analog Pins)–4.59.5pF
Common Mode Voltage Range0–VddV
Common Mode Rejection Ratio60––dB
OA
Open Loop Gain80––dB
High Output Voltag e Swing (internal signals)Vdd - .01 ––V
Low Output Voltage Swing (int ernal signals)––.01V
μV/
o
C
Package and pin dependent. Temp = 25
o
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 18 of 39
C.
Page 19
CY8CLED16
Table 13. 3.3V DC Operational Amplifier Specifications (continued)
I
SOA
PSRR
DC Low Power Comparator Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
apply to 5V at 25°C and are for design guidance only.
Table 14. DC Low Power Comparator Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
V
REFLPC
I
SLPC
V
OSLPC
Supply Current (including associated AGND buffer)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = High
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio5480–dBVss ≤ VIN ≤ (Vdd - 2.25) or (Vdd - 1.25V) ≤ VIN
OA
≤ 85°C, 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 2.4V to 3.0V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively . Typical parameters
A
Low power comparator (LPC) reference voltage range0.2–Vdd - 1V
LPC supply current–1040μA
LPC voltage offset–2.530mV
–
–
–
–
–
–
150
300
600
1200
2400
–
200
400
800
1600
3200
–
μA
μA
μA
μA
μA
Not Allowed
≤ Vdd
DC Analog Output Buffer Specifications
The following tables list guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Table 15. 5V DC Analog Output Buffer Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
V
OSOB
TCV
OSOB
V
CMOB
R
OUTOB
V
OHIGHOB
V
OLOWOB
I
SOB
PSRR
Input Offset Voltage (Absolute Value)–312mV
Average Input Offset Voltage Drift–+6–μV/°C
Common-Mode Input Volt age Range0.5–Vdd - 1.0 V
Output Resistance
Power = Low
Power = High
High Output Voltage Swing (Load = 32 ohms to Vdd/2)
Power = Low
Power = High
Low Output Voltage Swing (Load = 32 ohms to Vdd/2)
Power = Low
Power = High
Supply Current Including Bias Cell (No Load)
Power = Low
Power = High
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio4064–dB
OB
–
–
0.5 x Vdd
+ 1.3
0.5 x Vdd
+ 1.3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1.1
2.6
1
1
–
–
0.5 x Vdd
- 1.3
0.5 x Vdd
- 1.3
2
5
Ω
Ω
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 19 of 39
Page 20
Table 16. 3.3V DC Analog Output Buffer Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
V
OSOB
TCV
OSOB
V
CMOB
R
OUTOB
V
OHIGHOB
V
OLOWOB
I
SOB
PSRR
Input Offset Voltage (Absolute Value)–312mV
Average Input Offset Voltage Drift–+6–μV/°C
Common-Mode Input Volt age Range0.5-Vdd - 1.0 V
Output Resistance
Power = Low
Power = High
–
–
–
–
High Output Voltage Swing (Lo ad = 1k ohms to Vdd/2)
Power = Low
Power = High
0.5 x Vdd
+ 1.0
0.5 x Vdd
–
–
+ 1.0
Low Output Voltage Swing (Load = 1k ohms to Vdd/2)
Power = Low
Power = High
–
–
–
–
Supply Current Including Bias Cell (No Load)
Power = Low
Power = High
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio6064–dB
OB
–
0.8
2.0
10
10
–
–
0.5 x Vdd
- 1.0
0.5 x Vdd
- 1.0
1
5
Ω
Ω
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
CY8CLED16
DC Switch Mode Pump Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Table 17. DC Switch Mode Pump (SMP) Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
V
5V5V Output Voltage at Vdd from Pump4.755.05.25V
PUMP
3V3V Output Voltage at Vdd from Pump3.003.253.60V
V
PUMP
I
PUMP
5VInput Voltage Range from Battery1.8–5.0V
V
BAT
V
3VInput Voltage Range from Battery1.0–3.3V
BAT
V
BATSTART
ΔV
PUMP_Line
ΔV
PUMP_Loa
d
ΔV
PUMP_Rip
ple
E
3
Available Output Current
V
BAT
V
BAT
= 1.5V, V
= 1.8V, V
PUMP
PUMP
= 3.25V
= 5.0V
8
5
–
–
–
–
Minimum Input Voltag e from Battery to Start Pump1.2––V
Line Regulation (over V
range)–5–%V
BAT
Load Regulation–5–%V
Output Voltag e Ripple (depends on capacitor/load)–100–mVpp
Efficiency3550–%
mA
mA
Configuration of footnote.
ripple. SMP trip voltage is set to 5.0V.
Configuration of footnote.
ripple. SMP trip voltage is set to 3.25V.
Configuration of footnote.
SMP trip voltage is set to 3.25V.
SMP trip voltage is set to 5.0V.
Configuration of footnote.
set to 5.0V.
Configuration of footnote.
set to 3.25V.
Configuration of footnote.
1.25V at T
O
Configuration of footnote.a VO is the “Vdd
= -40oC.
A
Value for PUMP Trip” specified by the VM[2:0]
setting in the DC POR and LVD Specification,
Table 3-15 on page 27.
O
Configuration of footnote.a VO is the “Vdd
Value for PUMP Trip” specified by the VM[2:0]
setting in the DC POR and LVD Specification,
Table 3-15 on page 27.
Configuration of footnote.
Configuration of footnote.
trip voltage is set to 3.25V.
a
Average, neglecting
a
Average, neglecting
a
a
SMP trip voltage is
a
SMP trip voltage is
a 0o
C ≤ TA ≤ 100.
a
Load is 5 mA.
a
Load is 5 mA. SMP
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 20 of 39
Page 21
Table 17. DC Switch Mode Pump (SMP) Specifications (continued)
F
PUMP
DC
PUMP
a. L1 = 2 μH inductor, C1 = 10 μF capacitor, D1 = Schottky diode. See Figu re 5.
Figure 5. Basic Switch Mode Pump CircuitDC Analog Reference Specifications
D1
Vdd
L
1
+
V
BAT
Battery
SMP
PSoC
Vss
C1
V
PUMP
CY8CLED16
The following tables list guaranteed maximum and minimum
specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to
5.25V and -40°C ≤ T
85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at
25°C and are for design guidance only.
The guaranteed specifications are measured through the Analog
Continuous Time PSoC blocks. The power levels for AGND refer
to the power of the Analog Continuous Time PSoC block. The
power levels for RefHi and RefLo refer to the Analog Reference
Control register. The limits stated for AGND include the offset
error of the AGND buffer local to the Analog Continuous Time
PSoC block. Reference control power is high.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤
A
Table 18. 5V DC Analog Reference Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnits
V
BG5
–
–
–
–
–
–
–RefHi = Vdd/2 + BandGap
–RefHi = 3 x BandGap3.753.94.05V
–RefHi = 2 x BandGap + P2[6] (P2[6] = 1.3V)P2[6] +
Bandgap Voltag e Reference 3.3V1.281.301.32V
AGND = Vdd/2
AGND = 2 x BandGap
AGND = BandGap
AGND = 1.6 x BandGap
AGND Block to Block Variation (AGND = Vdd/2)
a
a
a
a
a
Vdd/2 -
0.02
Not Allowed
0.009
1.271.301.34V
2.032.082.13V
-0.0340.0000.034mV
P2[6] -
0.042
P2[6] -
0.036
Vdd/2Vdd/2 +
P2[4]P2[4] +
P2[4] +
P2[6]
P2[4] P2[6]
0.02
0.009
P2[4] +
P2[6] +
0.042
P2[4] P2[6] +
0.036
a. AGND tolerance includes the offsets of the local buffer in the PSoC block. Bandgap volta ge is 1.3V ± 0.02V.
V
V
V
V
CY8CLED16
DC Analog PSoC Block Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Table 20. DC Analog PSoC Block Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
R
CT
C
SC
Resistor Unit Value (Continuo us Time)–12.2–kΩ
Capacitor Unit Value (Switch Cap)–80–fF
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 22 of 39
Page 23
CY8CLED16
DC POR, SMP, and LVD Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 21. DC POR, SMP, and LVD Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
V
PPOR0R
V
PPOR1R
V
PPOR2R
V
PPOR0
V
PPOR1
V
PPOR2
V
PH0
V
PH1
V
PH2
V
LVD0
V
LVD1
V
LVD2
V
LVD3
V
LVD4
V
LVD5
V
LVD6
V
LVD7
V
PUMP0
V
PUMP1
V
PUMP2
V
PUMP3
V
PUMP4
V
PUMP5
V
PUMP6
V
PUMP7
a. Always greater than 50 mV above PPOR (PORLEV = 00) for falling supply.
b. Always greater than 50 mV above PPOR (PORLEV = 10) for falling supply.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Vdd Value for PPOR Trip (positive ramp)
PORLEV[1:0] = 00b
PORLEV[1:0] = 01b
PORLEV[1:0] = 10b
–
2.91
4.39
4.55
V
–
V
V
Vdd Value for PPOR Trip (negative ramp)
PORLEV[1:0] = 00b
PORLEV[1:0] = 01b
PORLEV[1:0] = 10b
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 22. DC Programming Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
I
DDP
V
ILP
V
IHP
I
ILP
I
IHP
V
OLV
V
OHV
Flash
ENPB
Flash
ENT
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Supply Current During Programming or Verify–1030mA
Input Low Voltage During Programming or Verify––0.8V
Input High Voltage During Programming or Verify2.2––V
Input Current when Applying Vilp to P1[0] or P1[1] Dur-
ing Programming or Verify
Input Current when Applying Vihp to P1[0] or P1[1] Dur-
ing Programming or Verify
Output Low Volta ge During Programming or Verify––Vss +
Output High Voltage During Programming or VerifyVdd - 1.0 –VddV
Flash Endurance (per block)50,000–––Erase/write cycles per block.
Flash Endurance (total)
a
––0.2mADriving internal pull-down resistor.
––1.5mADriving internal pull-down resistor.
V
0.75
1,800,000–––Erase/write cycles.
Flash
a. A maximum of 36 x 50,000 block endurance cycles is allowed. This may be balanced between operations on 36x1 blocks of 50,000 maximum cycles each, 36x2 blocks of
Flash Data Retention10––Years
DR
25,000 maximum cycles each, or 36x4 blocks of 12,500 maximum cycles e ach (to limit t he total nu mber of cycles t o 36x50,00 0 and t hat no single bloc k ever sees more t han
50,000 cycles).
For the full industrial range, the user must employ a temperature sensor user module (FlashTemp) and feed the result to the temperature argument before writing. Refer to
the Flash APIs Application Note AN2015 at http://www.cypress.com under Application Notes for more information.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 24 of 39
Page 25
CY8CLED16
AC Electrical Characteristics
AC Chip-Level Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Note See the individual user module data sheets for information on maximum frequencies for user modules.
Table 23. AC Chip-Level Specifications
a. 4.75V < Vdd < 5.25V.
b. Accuracy derived from Internal Main Oscillator with appropriate trim for Vdd range.
c. 3.0V < Vdd < 3.6V. See Application No te AN2012 “Adjus ting PSoC Micro controller T rims for Dual Voltage-Range Operation” for info rmation on trimming for operation at 3. 3V.
d. See the individual user module data sheets for information on maximum frequencies for user modules.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Internal Main Oscillator Frequency for 24 MHz23.424
Internal Main Oscillator Frequency for 6 MHz5.756
CPU Frequency (5V Nominal)0.9324
CPU Frequency (3.3V Nominal)0.9312
Digital PSoC Block Frequency048
Digital PSoC Block Frequency024
24.6
6.35
24.6
12.3
49.2
24.6
a,b,c
MHzTrimmed for 5V or 3.3V operation using factory
a,b,c
MHzTrimmed for 5V or 3.3V operation using factory
a,b
MHz
b,c
MHz
a,b,d
MHzRefer to the AC Digital Block Specifications
b, d
MHz
trim values. See the figure on page 19. SLIMO
Mode = 0.
trim values. See the figure on page 19. SLIMO
Mode = 1.
Accuracy is capacitor and crystal dependent. 50%
duty cycle.
PLL Frequency–23.986–MHz
PLL Lock Time0.5–10ms
PLL Lock Time for Low Gain Setting0.5–50ms
External Crystal Oscillator Startup to 1%–250500ms
External Crystal Oscillator Startup to 100 ppm–300600msThe crystal oscillator frequency is within 100 ppm of its
External Reset Pulse Width10––μs
a,c
MHzTrimmed. Utilizing factory trim values.
Maximum frequency of signal on row input or row output.
49.2
––12.3MHz
Supply Ramp Time0––μs
A multiple (x732) of crystal frequency .
final value by the end of the T
tion assumes a properly loaded 1 uW maximum drive
level 32.768 kHz crystal. 3.0V ≤ Vdd ≤ 5.5V, -40 oC ≤ TA
o
≤ 85
C.
period. Correct opera-
osacc
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 25 of 39
Page 26
PLL
Enable
F
PLL
Figure 6. PLL Lock Timing Diagram
T
PLLSLEW
CY8CLED16
24 MHz
PLL
Gain
PLL
Enable
F
PLL
PLL
Gain
32K
Select
F
32K2
0
Figure 7. PLL Lock for Low Gain Setting Timing Diagram
Figure 9. 24 MHz Period Jitter (IMO) Timing Diagram
Jitter24M1
F
24M
Figure 10. 32 kHz Period Jitter (ECO) Timing Diagram
Jitter32k
F
32K2
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 26 of 39
Page 27
CY8CLED16
AC General Purpose IO Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 24. AC GPIO Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
F
GPIO
TRiseFRise Time, Normal Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF3–18nsVdd = 4.75 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
TFallFFall Time, Normal Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF2–18nsVdd = 4.75 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
TRiseSRise Time, Slow Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF1027–nsVdd = 3 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
TFallSFall Time, Slow Strong Mode, Cload = 50 pF1022–nsVdd = 3 to 5.25V, 10% - 90%
90%
GPIO
Pin
Output
Voltage
10%
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
The following tables list guaranteed maximum and minimum
specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to
5.25V and -40°C ≤ T
85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤
A
25°C and are for design guidance only.
Settling times, slew rates, and gain bandwidth are based on the
Analog Continuous Time PSoC block.
Power = High and Opamp Bias = High is not supported at 3.3V.
TRiseF
TRiseS
TFallF
TFallS
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 27 of 39
Page 28
Table 25. 5V AC Operational Amplifier Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
T
T
SR
SR
BW
E
ROA
SOA
ROA
FOA
OA
NOA
Rising Settling Time to 0.1% for a 1V Step (10 pF load,
Unity Gain)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
Falling Settling Time to 0.1% for a 1V Step (10 pF load,
Unity Gain)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3.9
0.72
0.62
5.9
0.92
0.72
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
μs
Rising Slew Rate (20% to 80%) of a 1V Step (10 pF
load, Unity Gain)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
Falling Slew Rate (20% to 80%) of a 1V Step (10 pF
load, Unity Gain)
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
0.15
1.7
6.5
0.01
0.5
4.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
Gain Bandwidth Product
Power = Low, Opamp Bias = Low
Power = Medium, Opamp Bias = High
Power = High, Opamp Bias = High
When bypassed by a capacitor on P2[4], the noise of the analog ground signal distributed to each block is reduced by a factor of up
to 5 (14 dB). This is at frequencies above the corner frequency defined by the on-chip 8.1k resistance and the external capacitor.
Figure 12. Typical AGND Noise with P2[4] Bypass
dBV/rtHz
10000
1000
100
0.0010.010.1110100Freq (kHz)
0
0.01
0.1
1.0
10
At low frequencies, the opamp noise is proportional to 1/f, power independent, and determined by device geometry. At high
frequencies, increased power level reduces the noise spectrum level.
Figure 13. Typical Opamp Noise
nV/rtHz
10000
PH_BH
PH_BL
PM_BL
PL_BL
1000
100
10
0.0010.010.1110100
Freq (kHz)
AC Low Power Comparator Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
apply to 5V at 25°C and are for design guidance only.
≤ 85°C, 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, or 2.4V to 3.0V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively . Typical parameters
A
Table 27. AC Low Power Comparator Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
T
RLPC
LPC response time––50μs≥ 50 mV overdrive comparator reference set
within V
REFLPC
.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 29 of 39
Page 30
CY8CLED16
AC Digital Block Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 28. AC Digital Block Specifications
FunctionDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
All
Functions
TimerCapture Pulse Width
CounterEnable Pulse Width
Dead BandKill Pulse Width:
CRCPRS
(PRS Mode)
CRCPRS
(CRC Mode)
SPIMMaximum Input Clock Frequency––8.2MHzMaximum data rate at 4.1 MHz due to 2 x over
SPISMaximum Input Clock Frequency––4.1ns
TransmitterMaximum Input Clock Frequency
ReceiverMaximum Input Clock Frequency
a. 50 ns minimum input pulse width is based on the input synchronizers running at 24 MHz (42 ns nominal period).
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Maximum Block Clocking Frequency (> 4.75V)49.2MHz4.75V < Vdd < 5.25V.
Maximum Block Clocking Frequency (< 4.75V)24.6MHz3.0V < Vdd < 4.75V.
a
50
Maximum Frequency, No Capture––49.2MHz4.75V < Vdd < 5.25V.
Maximum Frequency, With Capture––24.6MHz
50
Maximum Frequency, No Enable Input––49.2MHz4.75V < Vdd < 5.25V.
Maximum Frequency, Enable Input––24.6MHz
Maximum Frequency––49.2MHz4.75V < Vdd < 5.25V.
Maximum Input Clock Frequency––49.2MHz4.75V < Vdd < 5.25V.
Maximum Input Clock Frequency––24.6MHz
Width of SS_ Negated Between Transmissions
Vdd ≥ 4.75V, 2 Stop Bits
Vdd ≥ 4.75V, 2 Stop Bits
50
50
50
–
–
–
–
––ns
a
––ns
a
––ns
a
––ns
a
––ns
–
–
–
–
24.6
49.2
24.6
49.2
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
clocking.
Maximum data rate at 3.08 MHz due to 8 x
over clocking.
Maximum data rate at 6.15 MHz due to 8 x
over clocking.
Maximum data rate at 3.08 MHz due to 8 x
over clocking.
Maximum data rate at 6.15 MHz due to 8 x
over clocking.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 30 of 39
Page 31
CY8CLED16
AC Analog Output Buffer Specifications
The following tables list guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 29. 5V AC Analog Output Buffer Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
T
ROB
T
SOB
SR
ROB
SR
FOB
BW
OB
BW
OB
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Rising Settling Time to 0.1%, 1V Step, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
Falling Settling Time to 0.1%, 1V Step, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
Rising Slew Rate (20% to 80%), 1V Step, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
Falling Slew Rate (80% to 20%), 1V Step, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
Small Signal Bandwidth, 20mVpp, 3dB BW, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
Large Signal Bandwidth, 1Vpp, 3dB BW, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
–
–
–
–
0.5
0.5
0.55
0.55
0.8
0.8
300
300
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4
4
3.4
3.4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
μs
μs
μs
μs
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
MHz
MHz
kHz
kHz
Table 30. 3.3V AC Analog Output Buffer Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
T
T
SR
SR
BW
BW
ROB
SOB
Rising Settling Time to 0.1%, 1V Step, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
Falling Settling Time to 0.1%, 1V Step, 100pF Load
Power = Low
Power = High
Rising Slew Rate (20% to 80%), 1V Step, 100 pF Load
ROB
Power = Low
Power = High
Falling Slew Rate (80% to 20%), 1V Step, 100pF Load
FOB
Power = Low
Power = High
Small Signal Bandwidth, 20mVpp, 3dB BW, 100pF Load
OB
Power = Low
Power = High
Large Signal Bandwidth, 1Vpp, 3dB BW, 100pF Load
OB
Power = Low
Power = High
–
–
–
–
.36
.36
.4
.4
0.7
0.7
200
200
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4.7
4.7
4
4
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
μs
μs
μs
μs
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
V/μs
MHz
MHz
kHz
kHz
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 31 of 39
Page 32
CY8CLED16
AC External Clock Specifications
The following tables list guaranteed maximum and minimum specifications for the voltage and temperature ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 31. 5V AC External Clock Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
F
OSCEXT
–High Period20.6
–Low Period20.6
–Power Up IMO to Switch150
Table 32. 3.3V AC External Clock Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
F
OSCEXT
F
OSCEXT
–High Period with CPU Clock divide by 141.7
–Low Period with CPU Clock divide by 141.7
–Power Up IMO to Switch150
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Frequency0.093–24.6MHz
–5300ns
––ns
––μs
Frequency with CPU Clock divide by 10.093–12.3MHzMaximum CPU freque ncy is 12 MHz at 3.3V.
Frequency with CPU Clock divide by 2 or greater0.186–24.6MHzIf the frequency of the external clock is greater
–5300ns
––ns
––μs
With the CPU clock divider set to 1, the external clock must adhere to the maximum frequency and duty cycle requirements.
than 12 MHz, the CPU clock divider must be
set to 2 or greater. In this case, the CPU clock
divider will ensure that the fifty percent duty
cycle requirement is met.
AC Programming Specifications
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Table 33. AC Programming Specifications
SymbolDescriptionMinTypMaxUnitsNotes
T
RSCLK
T
FSCLK
T
SSCLK
T
HSCLK
F
SCLK
T
ERASEB
T
WRITE
T
DSCLK
T
DSCLK3
Rise Time of SCLK 1–20ns
Fall Time of SCLK 1–20ns
Data Set up Time to Falling Edge of SCLK40––ns
Data Hold Time from Falling Edge of SCLK40––ns
Frequency of SCLK0–8MHz
Flash Erase Time (Block)–10–ms
Flash Block Write Time–10–ms
Data Out Delay from Falling Edge of SCLK––45nsVdd > 3.6
Data Out Delay from Falling Edge of SCLK––50ns3.0 ≤ Vdd ≤ 3.6
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 32 of 39
Page 33
CY8CLED16
2
C Specifications
AC I
The following table lists guaranteed maximum and min imum specificat ions for the voltage and tempera ture ranges: 4.75V to 5.25V
and -40°C ≤ T
are for design guidance only.
Table 34. AC Characteristics of the I2C SDA and SCL Pins
SymbolDescription
F
SCLI2C
T
HDSTAI2C
T
LOWI2C
T
HIGHI2C
T
SUSTAI2C
T
HDDATI2C
T
SUDATI2C
T
SUSTOI2C
T
BUFI2C
T
SPI2C
a. A Fast-Mode I2C-bus device can be used in a Standard-Mode I2C-bus system, but the requireme nt t
the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL sign al. If such device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line
t
rmax
≤ 85°C, or 3.0V to 3.6V and -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, respectively. Typical parameters apply to 5V and 3.3V at 25°C and
A
Standard ModeFast Mode
UnitsNotesMinMaxMinMax
SCL Clock Frequency01000400kHz
Hold Time (repeated) START Condition. After this perio d,
the first clock pulse is generated.
LOW Period of the SCL Clock4.7–1.3–μs
HIGH Period of the SCL Clock4.0–0.6–μs
Set-up Time for a Repeated START Condition4.7–0.6–μs
Data Hold Time0–0–μs
Data Set-up Time250–
Set-up Time for STOP Condition4.0–0.6–μs
Bus Free Time Between a STOP and START Condition4.7–1.3–μs
Pulse Width of spikes are suppressed by the input filter.––050ns
+ t
= 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns (according to the Standard-Mode I2C-bus specification) before the SCL line is released.
SU;DAT
4.0–0.6–μs
a
100
–ns
≥ 250 ns must then be met. This will automatically be the case if
SU;DAT
SDA
SCL
S
T
LOWI2C
T
HDSTAI2C
Figure 14. Definition for Timing for Fast/Standard Mode on the I
T
HDSTAI2C
T
HDDATI2C
T
SUDATI2C
T
HIGHI2C
T
SUSTAI2C
SrSP
T
SPI2C
T
SUSTOI2C
2
C Bus
T
BUFI2C
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 33 of 39
Page 34
CY8CLED16
C
Packaging Information
This section illustrates the packaging specifications for the CY8CLED16 EZ-Color device, along with the thermal impedances for each
package and the typical package capacitance on crystal pins.
Important Note Emulation tools may require a larger area on the target PCB than the chip’s footprint. For a de tailed descripti on of
the emulation tools’ dimensions, refer to the document titled PSoC Emulator Pod Dimensions at
http://www.cypress.com/design/MR10161.
Packaging Dimensions
Figure 15. 28-Lead (210-Mil) SSOP
Figure 16. 48-Lead (300-Mil) SSOP
51-85079 *C
51-85061 *C
51-85061-
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 34 of 39
Page 35
Figure 17. 48-Lead (7x7 mm) QFN
CY8CLED16
001-12919 *A
Important Note For information on the preferred dimensions for mounting QFN packages, see the following Application Note at
Important Note Pinned vias for thermal conduction are not required for the low-power PSoC device.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 35 of 39
Page 36
CY8CLED16
Thermal Impedances
Table 35. Thermal Impedances per Package
PackageTypical θ
28 SSOP
48 SSOP
48 QFN**
* TJ = TA + POWER x θ
** To achieve the thermal impedance specified
for the QFN package, the center thermal pad
should be soldered to the PCB ground plane.
JA
94 oC/W
69 oC/W
28 oC/W
JA
*
Capacitance on Crystal Pins
Table 36. Typical Package Capacitance on Crystal Pins
PackagePackage Capacitance
28 SSOP2.8 pF
48 SSOP3.3 pF
48 QFN1.8 pF
Solder Reflow Peak Temperature
Following is the minimum solder reflow peak temperature to
achieve good solderability.
Table 37. Solder Reflow Peak Temperature
a schematic, BOM, and data sheet without writing a single line
of code. Users work directly with application objects such as
LEDs, switches, sensors, and fans. PSoC Express is available
free of charge at http://www.cypress.com/psocexpress.
PSoC Designer
™
At the core of the PSoC development software suite is PSoC
Designer. Utilized by thousands of PSoC developers, this robust
software has been facilitating PSoC designs for half a decade.
PSoC Designer is available free of charge at
http://www.cypress.com/psocdesigner.
PSoC Programmer
Flexible enough to be used on the bench in development, yet
suitable for factory programming, PSoC Programmer works
either as a standalone programming application or it can operate
directly from PSoC Designer or PSoC Express. PSoC
Programmer software is compatible with both PSoC ICE-Cube
In-Circuit Emulator and PSoC MiniProg. PSoC programmer is
available free of charge at http://www.cypress.com/psocpro-
grammer.
CY3202-C iMAGEcraft C Compiler
CY3202 is the optional upgrade to PSoC Designer that enables
the iMAGEcraft C compiler. It can be purchased from the
Cypress Online Store. At http://www.cypress.com, click the
Online Store shopping cart icon at the bottom of the web page,
and click PSoC (Programmable System-on-Chip) to view a
current list of available items.
Package
28 SSOP
48 SSOP
48 QFN
*Higher temperatures may be required based on the solder
melting point. Typical tempera tures for solder are 220 ± 5
with Sn-Pb or 245 ± 5
solder manufacturer specifications.
Minimum Peak
Temperature*
240oC260oC
220oC260oC
220oC260oC
o
C with Sn-Ag-Cu paste. Refer to the
Maximum Peak
Temperature
o
C
Development Tool Selection
Software
This section presents the development tools available for all
current PSoC device families including the CY8CLED16
EZ-Color family.
PSoC Express
As the newest addition to the PSoC development software suite,
PSoC Express is the first visual embedded system design tool
that allows a user to create an entire PSoC project and generate
™
Evaluation Tools
All evaluation tools can be purchased from the Cypress Online
Store.
CY3261A-RGB EZ-Color RGB Kit
The CY3261A-RGB board is a preprogrammed HB LED color
mix board with seven pre-set colors using the CY8CLED16
EZ-Color HB LED Controller. The board is accompanied by a
CD containing the color selector software application, PSoC
Express 3.0 Beta 2, PSoC Programmer, and a suite of
documents, schematics, and firmware examples. The color
selector software application can be installed on a host PC and
is used to control the EZ-Color HB LED controller using the
included USB cable. The application enables you to select colors
via a CIE 1931 chart or by entering coordinates. The kit includes:
■ Training Board (CY8CLED16)
■ One mini-A to mini-B USB Cable
■ PSoC Express CD-ROM
■ Design Files and Application Installation CD-ROM
T o program and tune this kit via PSoC Express 3.0 you must use
a Mini Programmer Unit (CY3217 Kit) and a CY3240-I2CUSB kit.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 36 of 39
Page 37
CY8CLED16
CY3210-MiniProg1
The CY3210-MiniProg1 kit allows a user to program PSoC
devices via the MiniProg1 programming unit. The MiniProg is a
small, compact prototyping programmer that connects to the PC
via a provided USB 2.0 cable. The kit includes:
■ MiniProg Programming Unit
■ MiniEval Socket Programming and Evaluation Board
■ 28-Pin CY8C29466-24PXI PDIP PSoC Device Sample
■ 28-Pin CY8C27443-24PXI PDIP PSoC Device Sample
■ PSoC Designer Software CD
■ Getting Started Guide
■ USB 2.0 Cable
CY3210-PSoCEval1
The CY3210-PSoCEval1 kit features an evaluation board and
the MiniProg1 programming unit. The evaluation board includes
an LCD module, potentiometer, LEDs, and plenty of breadboarding space to meet all of your evaluation needs. The kit
includes:
All device programmers can be purchased from the Cypress
Online Store.
CY3216 Modular Programmer
The CY3216 Modular Programmer kit features a modular
programmer and the MiniProg1 programming unit. The modular
programmer includes three programming module cards and
supports multiple Cypress products. The kit includes:
■ Modular Programmer Base
■ 3 Programming Module Cards
■ MiniProg Programming Unit
■ PSoC Designer Software CD
■ Getting Started Guide
■ USB 2.0 Cable
CY3207ISSP In-System Serial Programmer (ISSP)
The CY3207ISSP is a production programmer. It includes
protection circuitry and an industrial case that is more robust than
the MiniProg in a production-programming environment.
Note: CY3207ISSP needs special software and is not
compatible with PSoC Programmer. The kit includes:
■ CY3207 Programmer Unit
■ PSoC ISSP Software CD
■ 110 ~ 240V Power Supply, Euro-Plug Adapter
■ USB 2.0 Cable
Accessories (Emulation and Programming)
Table 38. Emulation and Programming Accessories
Part #Pin
CY8CLED1628PVXI
CY8CLED1648PVXI
CY8CLED1648LFXI
a. Flex-Pod kit includes a practice flex-pod and a practice PCB, in addition to two
flex-pods.
Package
28 SSOPCY3250-29XXXCY3250-28
48 SSOPCY3250-29XXXCY3250-48
48 QFNCY3250-29XXX
Flex-Pod Kit
QFN
a
SSOP-FK
SSOP-FK
CY3250-48
QFN-FK
b. Foot kit includes surface mount feet that can be soldered to the target PCB.
c. Programming adapter converts non-DIP package to DIP footprint. Specific
details and ordering information for each of the adapters can be found at
http://www.emulation.com.
3rd-Party Tools
Several tools have been specially designed by the following
3rd-party vendors to accompany PSoC devices during development and production. Specific details for each of these tools
can be found at http://www.cypress.com under DESIGN
RESOURCES >> Evaluation Boards.
Build a PSoC Emulator into Your Board
For details on how to emulate your circuit before going to volume
production using an on-chip debug (OCD) non-production PSoC
device, see Application Note “Debugging - Build a PSoC
Emulator into Your Board - AN2323” at
http://www.cypress.com/an2323.
Foot Kit
b
Adapter
Adapters can be
found at
http://www.emulation.com.
c
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 37 of 39
Page 38
Ordering Information
Key Device Features
The following table lists the CY8CLED16 EZ-Color devices’ key package features and ordering codes.
Table 39. Device Key Features and Ordering Information
PSoC Designer™, Programmable System-on-Chip™, and PSoC Express™ are trademarks and PSoC® is a registered trademark of Cypress S emiconductor Corp. A ll other trademar ks or registered
trademarks referenced herein are property of the respective corporations.
Any Source Code (software an d/or firm ware) is o wned by C ypres s Semi cond uctor Corpo rati on (C ypress) a nd i s pro tected by an d s ubje ct to wo rldwide p a tent p rotec tion (Un ited States and foreign),
United States copy r ight la w s and international treaty provisions. Cypress he reby grants to licensee a personal, no n-excl u s iv e, non -transfe rable license to co py, use, modify, create derivative works
of, and compile the Cypress Source Code and derivative works for the sole purpose of creating custom software and or firmware in support of licensee product to be used o nly in con jun ct ion wit h
a Cypress integrated circuit as specified in the applicable agreement. Any reproduction, modification, translation, compilation, or representation of this Source Code except as specified above is
prohibited without the express written permission of Cypress.
Disclaimer: CYPRESS MAKES NO WARR ANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IM PLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING , BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIE D WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress reserves the right to make changes without further notice to the materials described herein. Cypress does not
assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any pro duct or circuit described herein. Cypress d oes not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems
where a malfunction or failure ma y reasonably be expecte d to result in significant injury to the user . The inclusion of Cypress ' product in a life-support systems application implies th at the manufacturer
assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.
Document Number: 001-13105 Rev. **Page 39 of 39
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