Datasheet CS8183 Datasheet (ON Semiconductor)

查询CS8183YDWF20供应商
CS8183
Dual Micropower 200 mA Low Dropout Tracking Regulator/Line Driver
The CS8183 is a dual low dropout tracking regulator designed to
provide adjustable buffered output voltages that closely track (±10 mV) the reference inputs. The outputs deliver up to 200 mA while being able to be configured higher, lower or equal to the reference voltages.
The outputs have been designed to operate over a wide range (2.8 V to 45 V) while still maintaining excellent DC characteristics. The CS8183 is protected from reverse battery, short circuit and thermal runaway conditions. The device also can withstand 45 V load dump transients and −50 V reverse polarity input voltage transients. This makes it suitable for use in automotive environments.
The V provide the input voltage as a reference for the output and they also can be pulled low to place the device in sleep mode where it nominally draws less than 30 µA from the supply.
The two trackers can be combined in parallel doubling the capability to 400 mA for a single application.
Features
Two Regulated Outputs 200 mA, ±10 mV Track Worst Case
Low Dropout (0.35 V typ. @ 200 mA)
Low Quiescent Current
Independent Thermal Shutdown
Short Circuit Protection
Wide Operating Range
Internally Fused Leads in the SO−20L Package
/ENABLE leads serve two purposes. They are used to
REF
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20
SO−20L
DWF
SUFFIX
CASE 751D
PIN CONNECTIONS AND
MARKING DIAGRAM
1
V
IN1
V
OUT1
GND GND
V
REF
ADJ1
/ENABLE1
A = Assembly Location WL, L = Wafer Lot YY, Y = Year WW, W = Work Week
AWLYYWW
1
CS8183
20
V
OUT2
V
IN2
NCNC NCNC GND GND NCNC NCNC V
REF
V
ADJ2
/ENABLE2V
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004
March, 2004 − Rev. 15
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping
CS8183YDWF20 CS8183YDWFR20
1 Publication Order Number:
SO−20L SO−20L
37 Units/Rail
1000 Tape & Reel
CS8183/D
CS8183
V
IN1
V
OUT1
Current Limit &
VSAT Sense
ENABLE
+
Adj1
V
REF
/ENABLE1
+
Independent
Thermal
Shutdown
V
IN2
2.0 V
GND
V
OUT2
Current Limit &
VSAT Sense
ENABLE
+
Adj2
V
REF
/ENABLE2
Independent
Thermal
Shutdown
Figure 1. Block Diagram
PACKAGE PIN DESCRIPTION
Package Lead Number
SO−20L
1 V 2 V
3, 4, 7, 8, 13, 14, 17, 18 NC No connection.
5, 6, 15, 16 GND Ground (4 leads fused)
9 V 10 V 11 V 12 V 19 V 20 V
Lead Symbol Function
IN1
OUT1
ADJ1
/ENABLE1 Reference voltage and ENABLE input for V
REF
ADJ2
/ENABLE2 Reference voltage and ENABLE input for V
REF
IN2
OUT2
Input voltage for V Regulated output voltage 1.
Adjust lead for V
Adjust lead for V
Input voltage for V Regulated output voltage 2.
+
OUT1
OUT1
OUT2
OUT2
2.0 V
.
.
.
OUT1
.
.
OUT2
.
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CS8183
MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Rating Value Unit
Storage Temperature −65 to 150 °C Supply Voltage Range (continuous) 15 to 45 V Supply Voltage Range (normal, continuous) 3.4 to 45 V Peak Transient Voltage (VIN = 14 V, Load Dump Transient = 31 V) 45 V Voltage Range (Adj, V Maximum Junction Temperature 150 °C Package Thermal Resistance:
Junction−to−Case, R Junction−to−Ambient, R
ESD Capability (Human Body Model) (Machine Model)
Lead Temperature Soldering: Reflow: (SMD styles only) (Note 1) 240 peak
1. 60 second maximum above 183°C.
2. −5°C/+0°C allowable conditions. *The maximum package power dissipation must be observed.
/ENABLE, V
REF
θ
JC
θ
JA
) −10 to 45 V
OUT
18 73
2.0
200
(Note 2)
°C/W °C/W
kV
V
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
0.1 < C
OUT − ESR
< 1.0 @ 10 kHz; unless otherwise stated.)
Parameter
= 14 V; V
IN
/ENABLE > 2.75 V; −40°C ≤ TJ +125°C; C
REF
OUT
10 µF;
Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Regular Output 1, 2
V
− V
REF
OUT
V
Tracking Error
OUT
Dropout Voltage (VIN − V
OUT
) I
4.5 V VIN 26 V, 100 µA I
= 100 µA
OUT
I
= 200 mA
OUT
200 mA, Note 3 −10 10 mV
OUT
100 350
150
600 Line Regulation 4.5 V VIN 26 V, Note 3 10 mV Load Regulation 100 µA I
200 mA, Note 3 10 mV
OUT
Adj Lead Current Loop in Regulation 0.2 1.0 µA Current Limit VIN = 14 V, V Quiescent Current (IIN − I
Reverse Current V
) VIN = 12 V, I
OUT
V
IN
V
IN
OUT
= 12 V, I = 12 V, V
= 5.0 V, VIN = 0 V 0.2 1.5 mA
= 5.0 V, V
REF
= 200 mA
OUT
= 100 µA
OUT
/ENABLE = 0 V
REF
= 90% of V
OUT
, Note 3 225 700 mA
REF
15 75 30
25
150
55
Ripple Rejection f = 120 Hz, IOUT = 200 mA, 4.5 V VIN 26 V 60 dB Thermal Shutdown 150 180 210 °C
V
/ENABLE 1, 2
REF
Enable Voltage Input Bias Current V
3. V
connected to Adj lead.
OUT
/ENABLE 1, 2 > 2.0 V 0.2 1.0 µA
REF
0.80 2.00 2.75 V
mV mV
mA
µA µA
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CS8183
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
18 16 14 12 10
8 6 4
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
2 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Figure 2. Quiescent Current vs. Output Current
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
I (V
) = 20 mA
out
0.3
0.2
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
0.1 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
I (V
) = 1 mA
out
V
, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
IN
Figure 3. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
(Operating Mode)
20
* Graph is duplicate for Vin > 1.6V.
18
**Dip (@5V) shifts with V
16
(mA)
14
out
12 10
8
Vin = 6 V* V
ref
CURRENT INTO V
6 4 2 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FORCED V
= 5 V**
Vin = 0 V
out
voltage.
ref
VOLTAGE (V)
100
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20
QUIESCENT CURRENT (µA)
10
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
V
, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
IN
V
/ ENABLE = 0 V
ref
Figure 4. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
(Sleep Mode)
140
* Graph is duplicate for Vin > 1.6V. **Dip (@5V) shifts with V
120
(mA)
100
out
80
60
40
CURRENT INTO V
20
0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FORCED V
voltage.
ref
VOLTAGE (V)
out
Vin = 6 V* V
ref
30 35 40
Vin = 0 V
= 5 V**
Figure 5. V
Reverse Current Figure 6. V
out
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Reverse Current
out
CS8183
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
ENABLE Function
By pulling the V
/ENABLE 1, 2 lead below 2.0 V
REF
typically, (see Figure 10 or Figure 11), the IC is disabled and enters a sleep state where the device draws less than 30 µA from supply. When the V
2.75 V, V
Output Voltage
tracks the V
OUT
/ENABLE lead is greater than
REF
/ENABLE lead normally.
REF
Figures 7 through 12 only display one channel of the device for simplicity. The configurations shown apply for both channels.
, 200 mA
V
C2**
10 F
OUT
V
OUT
GND GND Adj
V
OUT
V GND GND
CS8183
V
REF
ENABLE
V
REF
IN
/
C3*** 10 nF
C1*
1.0 F
Figure 7. Tracking Regulator at the Same Voltage
, 200 mA
V
C2**
10 F
OUT
V
OUT
GND GND Adj
V GND GND
CS8183
V
REF
ENABLE
IN
/
C3*** 10 nF
C1*
1.0 F
R1
R2
B+
5.0 V
B+
V
REF
Loads
Loads
The outputs are capable of supplying 200 mA to the load while configured as a similiar (Figure 7), lower (Figure 9), or higher (Figure 8) voltage as the reference lead. The Adj lead acts as the inverting terminal of the op amp and the V
lead as the non−inverting.
REF
The device can also be configured as a high−side driver as displayed in Figure 12.
, 200 mA
V
C2**
10 F
OUT
R
R
V
OUT
GND
F
A
V
GND Adj
OUT
V GND GND
CS8183
V
REF
ENABLE
V
REF
IN
/
(1
C3*** 10 nF
R
E
R
A
C1*
1.0 F
)
Figure 8. Tracking Regulator at Higher Voltages
, 200 mA
V
C2**
10 F
OUT
V
OUT
GND GND Adj
V GND GND
CS8183
V
REF
ENABLE
IN
/
C3*** 10 nF
C1*
1.0 F
R
B+
V
B+
V
REF
REF
Loads
from MCU
V
OUT
V
REF
R2
(
R1 R2
)
Figure 9. Tracking Regulator at Lower Voltages
6.0 V−40 V
5.0 V
To Load
(e.g. sensor)
100 nF
10 F
V
IN
NCV8501
V
OUT
GND GND Adj
V GND GND
CS8183
V
REF
ENABLE
IN
/
V
(5.0 V)
REF
C1*
1.0 F
I/O
C3*** 10 nF
Figure 11. Alternative ENABLE Circuit
* C1 is required if the regulator is far from the power source filter. ** C2 is required for stability. *** C3 is recommended for EMC susceptibility
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Figure 10. Tracking Regulator with ENABLE Circuit
V
IN
GND GND
CS8183
/
V
REF
ENABLE
B V
C3*** 10 nF
SAT
C
V
V GND GND Adj
OUT
OUT
Figure 12. High−Side Driver
5
B+200 mA
MCU
CS8183
B+
V
REF
C1
2.0 µF
V
IN1
V
OUT1
NC NC GND GND NC NC V
ADJ1
V
REF
ENABLE1
ENABLE2
/
V
GND GND
V
V
OUT2
V
IN2
NC NC
NC NC
REF
ADJ2
/
Figure 13. 400 mA Loading
V
OUT
400 mA
C2 20 µF
400 mA Output Capability
Normally regulator outputs cannot be combined to increase capability . This can cause damage to an IC because of mismatches in the output drivers. The tight tolerances in tracking of the CS8183 allow their outputs to be combined for increased performance. Figure 13 shows the circuit connections needed to perform this function.
APPLICATION NOTES
Switched Application
The CS8183 has been designed for use in systems where
the reference voltage on the V
/ENABLE pin is
REF
continuously on. Typically, the current into the V
/ENABLE pin will be less than 1.0 µA when the
REF
voltage on the VIN pin (usually the ignition line) has been switched out (VIN can be at high impedance or at ground.) Reference Figure 14.
Ignition
V
OUT
C2
10 µF
V
OUT
GND
GND
Adj
V
GND
GND
CS8183
V
REF
ENABLE
IN
/
< 1.0 µA
Switch
C1
1.0 µF
V
REF
5.0 V
V
BAT
Figure 14.
External Capacitors
Output capacitors for the CS8183 are required for stability. Without them, the regulator outputs will oscillate. Actual size and type may vary depending upon the application load and temperature range. Capacitor effective series resistance (ESR) is also a factor in the IC stability.
Worst−case is determined at the minimum ambient temperature and maximum load expected.
The output capacitors can be increased in size to any desired value above the minimum. One possible purpose of this would be to maintain the output voltage during brief conditions of negative input transients that might be characteristic of a particular system.
The capacitors must also be rated at all ambient temperatures expected in the system. To maintain regulator stability down to −40°C, a capacitor rated at that temperature must be used.
More information on capacitor selection for SMART REGULATORs is available in the SMART R EGULATOR application note, “Compensation for Linear Regulators.”
Calculating Power Dissipation in a Dual Output Linear Regulator
The maximum power dissipation for a dual output regulator (Figure 15) is:
PD(max) {VIN(max)  V
{
VIN(max) V
VIN(max)I
Q
OUT1
OUT2
(min)}I
(min)}I
OUT1
OUT2
(max)
(max2)
(1)
where:
V
V
V
is the maximum input voltage,
IN(max) OUT1(min) OUT2(min)
is the minimum output voltage from V is the minimum output voltage from V
OUT1 OUT2
, ,
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CS8183
I
OUT1(max)
is the maximum output current, for the application, I
OUT2(max)
is the maximum output current, for the application, IQ is the quiescent current the regulator consumes at I
OUT(max)
.
Once the value of PD(max) is known, the maximum
permissible value of R
R
The value of R
JA
Θ
can be calculated:
JA
Θ
JA
150°C T
A
P
D
can then be compared with those in the
(2)
package section of the data sheet. Those packages with R
’s less than the calculated value in equation 2 will keep
JA
Θ
the die temperature below 150°C.
In some cases, none of the packages will be sufficient to
dissipate the heat generated by the IC, and an external heat sink will be required.
I
V
IN
IN
SMART
REGULATOR
Control Features
I
OUT
V
OUT
Heatsinks
A heatsink effectively increases the surface area of the package to improve the flow of heat away from the IC and into the surrounding air.
Each material in the heat flow path between the IC and the outside environment will have a thermal resistance. Like series electrical resistances, these resistances are summed to determine the value of R
R
R
JA
Θ
JC
JA:
R
CS
R
SA
(3)
where:
R
= the junction−to−case thermal resistance,
JC
Θ
R
= the case−to−heatsink thermal resistance, and
CS
Θ
R
= the heatsink−to−ambient thermal resistance.
SA
Θ
R
appears in the package section of the data sheet. Like
JC
Θ
R
, it is a function of package type. R
JA
Θ
Θ
CS
and R
are
SA
Θ
functions of the package type, heatsink and the interface between them. These values appear in heat sink data sheets of heat sink manufacturers.
I
Q
Figure 15. Dual Output Regulator with Key
Performance Parameters Labeled
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H10X
M
B
M
0.25
CS8183
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SO−20L
DWF SUFFIX
CASE 751D−05
ISSUE F
D
20
1
B20X
M
SAS
T
0.25
18X
e
A
11
E
10
h X 45
B
B
A
SEATING PLANE
A1
T
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2. INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
3. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.13 TOTAL IN EXCESS OF B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX
A 2.35 2.65
A1 0.10 0.25
B 0.35 0.49 C 0.23 0.32 D 12.65 12.95 E 7.40 7.60 e 1.27 BSC H 10.05 10.55
L
C
h 0.25 0.75 L 0.50 0.90
0 7

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CS8183/D
8
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