Datasheet CLC5633IMX, CLC5633IM Datasheet (NSC)

Page 1
Features
130mA output current
0.03%, 0.06° differential gain, phase
3.0mA/ch supply current
130MHz bandwidth (Av= +2)
20ns settling to 0.05%
410V/µs slew rate
Stable for capacitive loads up to 1000pf
Single 5V to ±5V supplies
Applications
Video line driver
Coaxial cable driver
Twisted pair driver
Transformer/coil driver
High capacitive load driver
Portable/battery-powered applications
A/D driver
Typical Application
Single Supply Cable Driver
General Description
The CLC5633 is a triple, low-cost, high-speed (130MHz) buffer which features user-programmable gains of +2, +1, and -1V/V. The CLC5633 also has a new output stage that delivers high output drive current (130mA), but consumes minimal quiescent supply current (3.0mA/ch) from a single 5V supply. Its current feedback architecture, fabricated in an advanced complementary bipolar process, maintains consistent performance over a wide range of gains and signal levels , and has a linear-phase response up to one half of the -3dB frequency.
The CLC5633 offers 0.1dB gain flatness to 20MHz and differen­tial gain and phase errors of 0.03% and 0.06°. These features are ideal for professional and consumer video applications.
The CLC5633 offers superior dynamic performance with a 130MHz small-signal bandwidth, 410V/µs slew rate and 5.0ns rise/fall times (2V
step
). The combination of low quiescent power, high output current drive, and high-speed performance make the CLC5633 well suited for many battery-powered personal communication/computing systems.
The ability to drive low-impedance, highly capacitive loads, with minimum distortion makes the CLC5633 ideal for cable applications. The CLC5633 will drive a 100load with only
-73/-92dBc second/third harmonic distortion (Av= +2, V
out
= 2Vpp, f = 1MHz). With a 25load, and the same conditions, it produces only -75/-75dBc second/third harmonic distortion. It is also optimized for driving high currents into single-ended transformers and coils.
When driving the input of high-resolution A/D converters, the CLC5633 provides excellent -92/-96dBc second/third harmonic distortion (Av= +2, V
out
= 2Vpp, f = 1MHz, RL= 1k) and fast
settling time.
CLC5633 Triple, High Output, Programmable Gain Buffer
N
June 1999
CLC5633
Triple, High Output, Programmable Gain Buffer
© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation http://www.national.com
Printed in the U.S.A.
Pinout
DIP & SOIC
Maximum Output Voltage vs. R
10
9
)
8
pp
7 6 5 4 3
Output Voltage (V
2 1
10
VCC = ±5V
Vs = +5V
100
RL ()
L
1000
+5V
6.8µF
+
+5V
0.1µF
V
in
5k
5k
0.1µF
0.1µF
1 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
1k
+
-
1k
-
1k
-
+
CLC5633
1k
+
1k 1k
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
10m of 75
Coaxial Cable
75
0.1µF
75
NC OUT21 14 NC -IN2 NC +IN2
+V
V
o
+IN1 +IN3
-IN1 -IN3
OUT1 OUT3
+
1k
1k
-
-
-
+
2 13 3 12 4 11
s
5 10 6 9 7 8
1k
+
1k 1k
1k
-V
s
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PARAMETERS CONDITIONS TYP MIN/MAX RATINGS UNITS NOTES Ambient Temperature CLC5633IN/IM +25°C +25°C 0 to 70°C -40 to 85°C
FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESPONSE
-3dB bandwidth V
o
= 0.5V
pp
100 80 70 70 MHz
V
o
= 2.0V
pp
97 79 74 72 MHz
-
0.1dB bandwidth Vo= 0.5V
pp
20 17 17 13 MHz
gain peaking <200MHz, V
o
= 0.5V
pp
0 0.5 1.0 1.0 dB
gain rolloff <30MHz, V
o
= 0.5V
pp
0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6 dB
linear phase deviation <30MHz, V
o
= 0.5V
pp
0.15 0.3 0.4 0.4 deg
differential gain NTSC, R
L
= 150to -1V 0.04 %
differential phase NTSC, R
L
= 150to -1V 0.1 deg
TIME DOMAIN RESPONSE
rise and fall time 2V step 4.8 6.4 6.8 7.3 ns settling time to 0.05% 1V step 20 24 40 60 ns overshoot 2V step 5 7 11 14 % slew rate 2V step 290 170 150 140 V/µs
DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE
2
nd
harmonic distortion 2Vpp, 1MHz -72 dBc
2V
pp
, 1MHz; RL= 1k -84 dBc
2V
pp
, 5MHz -71 -54 -52 -52 dBc
3
rd
harmonic distortion 2Vpp, 1MHz -87 dBc
2V
pp
, 1MHz; RL= 1k -95 dBc
2V
pp
, 5MHz -78 -61 -54 -54 dBc
equivalent input noise
voltage (e
ni
) >1MHz 4.9 5.9 6.4 6.4 nV/√Hz
non-inverting current (i
bn
) >1MHz 6.6 8.5 9.3 9.3 pA/Hz
inverting current (i
bi
) >1MHz 11.1 14.7 15.8 15.8 pA/Hz
crosstalk (input referred) 10MHz, 1V
pp
-54 dB
crosstalk, all hostile (input referred) 10MHz, 1V
pp
-52 dB
STATIC DC PERFORMANCE
input offset voltage 13 30 35 35 mV A
average drift 80 µV/˚C
input bias current (non-inverting) 5 18 24 24 µAA
average drift 30 nA/˚C
gain accuracy ±0.3 ±1.5 ±2.0 ±2.0 % A
internal resistors (R
f
, Rg) 1000 ±20% ±26% ±30% power supply rejection ratio DC 48 45 43 43 dB common-mode rejection ratio DC 44 41 39 39 dB supply current (per amplifier) R
L
= 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.6 mA A
MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE
input resistance (non-inverting) 1.0 0.62 0.56 0.56 M input capacitance (non-inverting) 2.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 pF input voltage range, High 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 V input voltage range, Low 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 V output voltage range, High R
L
= 100 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 V
output voltage range, Low R
L
= 100 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 V
output voltage range, High R
L
= 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 V
output voltage range, Low R
L
= 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 V output current 100 80 65 40 mA B output resistance, closed loop DC 400 600 600 600 m
Min/max ratings are based on product characterization and simulation. Individual parameters are tested as noted. Outgoing quality levels are determined from tested parameters.
+5V Electrical Characteristics
(Av= +2, RL= 100Ω,Vs= +5V1,Vcm= VEE+ (Vs/2), RLtied to Vcm, unless specified)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
supply voltage (VCC- VEE)
+
14V output current (see note C) 140mA common-mode input voltage
VEEto
V
CC
maximum junction temperature +150°C storage temperature range -65°C to +150°C lead temperature (soldering 10 sec) +300°C ESD rating (human body model) 2000V
Notes
A) J-level:spec is 100% tested at +25°C. B)The short circuit current can exceed the maximum safe
output current.
1) V
s
= VCC- V
EE
Reliability Information
Transistor Count 147 MTBF (based on limited test data) 301Mhr
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PARAMETERS CONDITIONS TYP GUARANTEED MIN/MAX UNITS NOTES Ambient Temperature CLC5633IN/IM +25°C +25°C 0 to 70°C -40 to 85°C
FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESPONSE
-3dB bandwidth V
o
= 1.0V
pp
130 100 90 90 MHz
V
o
= 4.0V
pp
80 60 55 55 MHz
-
0.1dB bandwidth Vo= 1.0V
pp
20 17 12 12 MHz
gain peaking <200MHz, V
o
= 1.0V
pp
0 0.5 1.0 1.0 dB
gain rolloff <30MHz, V
o
= 1.0V
pp
0.1 0.3 0.5 0.5 dB
linear phase deviation <30MHz, V
o
= 1.0V
pp
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 deg
differential gain NTSC, R
L
=150 0.03 0.08 %
differential phase NTSC, R
L
=150 0.06 0.1 deg
TIME DOMAIN RESPONSE
rise and fall time 2V step 5.0 6.5 7.0 7.7 ns settling time to 0.05% 2V step 20 30 44 67 ns overshoot 2V step 14 17 18 19 % slew rate 2V step 410 310 240 225 V/µs
DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE
2
nd
harmonic distortion 2Vpp, 1MHz -73 dBc
2V
pp
, 1MHz; RL= 1k -92 dBc
2V
pp
, 5MHz -69 -58 -56 -56 dBc
3
rd
harmonic distortion 2Vpp, 1MHz -92 dBc
2V
pp
, 1MHz; RL= 1k -96 dBc
2V
pp
, 5MHz -72 -66 -65 -65 dBc
equivalent input noise
voltage (e
ni
) >1MHz 4.9 5.9 6.4 6.4 nV/√Hz
non-inverting current (i
bn
) >1MHz 6.6 8.5 9.3 9.0 pA/Hz
inverting current (i
bi
) >1MHz 11.1 14.7 15.8 15.8 pA/Hz
crosstalk (input referred) 10MHz, 1V
pp
-54 dB
crosstalk, all hostile (input referred) 10MHz, 1V
pp
-52 dB
STATIC DC PERFORMANCE
output offset voltage 7 30 35 35 mV
average drift 80 µV/˚C
input bias current (non-inverting) 5 18 25 25 µA
average drift 40 nA/˚C
gain accuracy ±0.3 ±1.5 ±2.0 ±2.0 %
internal resistors (R
f
, Rg) 1000 ±20% ±26% ±30% power supply rejection ratio DC 48 45 43 43 dB common-mode rejection ratio DC 44 41 39 39 dB supply current (per amplifier) R
L
= 3.2 3.8 4.0 4.0 mA
MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE
input resistance (non-inverting) 1.1 0.63 0.57 0.57 M input capacitance (non-inverting) 1.9 2.85 2.85 2.85 pF common-mode input range
±
4.2
±
4.1
±
4.1
±
4.0 V
output voltage range R
L
= 100
±
3.8
±
3.6
±
3.6
±
3.5 V
output voltage range R
L
=
±
4.0
±
3.8
±
3.8
±
3.7 V output current 130 100 80 50 mA B output resistance, closed loop DC 400 600 600 600 m
±5V Electrical Characteristics
(Av= +2, RL= 100Ω,VCC= ±5V, unless specified)
Notes
B)The short circuit current can exceed the maximum safe
output current.
Ordering Information
Model Temperature Range Description
CLC5633IN -40°C to +85°C 8-pin PDIP CLC5633IM -40°C to +85°C 8-pin SOIC CLC5633IMX -40°C to +85°C 8-pin SOIC tape and reel
Pac kage Thermal Resistance
Package
θθ
JC
θθ
JA
Plastic (IN) 60°C/W 110°C/W Surface Mount (IM) 55°C/W 125°C/W
Page 4
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+5V T ypical Performance
(Av= +2, RL= 100Ω,Vs= +5V1,Vcm= VEE+ (Vs/2), RLtied to Vcm, unless specified)
Frequency Response
Vo = 0.5V
Gain
Phase
pp
Av = +1
Av = -1
Av = +2
Normalized Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
10M
100M
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = 2)
Vo = 0.1V
Vo = 2V
pp
Vo = 2.5V
pp
Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
10M
100M
Frequency (Hz)
PSRR & CMRR
60
CMRR
50
PSRR
40
30
20
PSRR & CMRR (dB)
10
0
1k 10k 100M
100k 1M 10M
Frequency (Hz)
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL =
-40
3rd, 10MHz
2nd, 10MHz
-50
-60
Distortion (dBc)
2nd, 1MHz
-70
3rd, 1MHz
-80 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Output Amplitude (Vpp)
Large & Small Signal Pulse Response
Large Signal
Small Signal
Output Voltage (0.05V/div)
Time (10ns/div)
pp
Vo = 1V
pp
Phase (deg)
0
-90
-180
-270
-360
-450
Frequency Response vs. R
Vo = 0.5V
pp
Gain
Phase
RL = 25
Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
10M
L
RL = 100
100M
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = 1)
Vo = 0.1V
pp
Vo = 1.5V
pp
Vo = 2V
pp
Vo = 2.5V
10M
pp
100M
Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
Frequency (Hz)
Equivalent Input Noise
3.6
3.5
3.4
Inverting Current 8.7pA/Hz
Non-Inverting Current 7pA/Hz
Voltage 3.35nV/Hz
3.3
Noise Voltage (nV/Hz)
3.2 10k 100k 1M 10M
Frequency (Hz)
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 100
-55
3rd, 10MHz
-65
2nd, 1MHz
-75
Distortion (dBc)
-85
-95
2nd, 10MHz
3rd, 1MHz
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Output Amplitude (Vpp)
Output Impedance vs. Frequency
50
40
30
20
10
Output Impedance (Ω)
0
10k 100k 1M 10M
1k
Frequency (Hz)
RL = 1k
100M
Phase (deg)
0
-90
-180
-270
-360
-450
12.5
Noise Current (pA/Hz)
10
7.5
5
2.5
Gain Flatness & Linear Phase
Vo = 0.5V
Gain
Phase
pp
Magnitude (0.05dB/div)
0
10
20
30
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = -1)
Vo = 0.1V
Vo = 2V
Vo = 2.5V
Vo = 1V
pp
pp
pp
pp
Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
10M
100M
Frequency (Hz)
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion
-50
Vo = 2V
pp
-60
2nd
RL = 100
-70
2nd
RL = 1k
-80
Distortion (dBc)
-90
-100 1M
3rd
RL = 100
3rd
RL = 1k
10M
Frequency (Hz)
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 1k
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
Distortion (dBc)
-100
-110
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
2nd, 1MHz
3rd, 1MHz
3rd, 10MHz
2nd, 10MHz
Output Amplitude (Vpp)
IBN & VIO vs. Temperature
2.5
1.5 7
(mV)
IO
0 6.5
0.5 6
I
-1.5 5.5
Offset Voltage V
BN
V
IO
-2.5
-60
-20 0 20 60
100-40 40 80
Temperature (°C)
0.05
0
Phase (deg)
-0.05
-0.1
-0.15
-0.2
7.5
I
BN
(µA)
5
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±5V T ypical Performance
(Av= +2, RL= 100Ω,VCC= ± 5V, unless specified)
Frequency Response
Vo = 1.0V
pp
Av = -1
Gain
Phase
Av = +2
Normalized Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
10M
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = 2)
Vo = 0.1V
Vo = 5V
pp
Vo = 1V
pp
Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
10M
Frequency (Hz)
Large & Small Signal Pulse Response
Large Signal
Small Signal
Output Voltage (0.5V/div)
Time (10ns/div)
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 25
-45
-50
-55
2nd, 10MHz
3rd, 10MHz
-60
-65
-70
Distortion (dBc)
-75
-80
2nd, 1MHz
3rd, 1MHz
-85 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Output Amplitude (Vpp)
Short Term Settling Time
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05 0
-0.05
(% Output Step)
o
-0.1
V
-0.15
-0.2 1 10 100 1000 10000
Time (ns)
Av = +1
100M
pp
Vo = 2V
100M
Vo = 2V step
0
-45
-90
-135
-180
-225
pp
Phase (deg)
Magnitude (1dB/div)
Magnitude (1dB/div)
0.02 0
-0.02
Gain (%)
-0.12
-60
-65
-70
-75
-80
-85
Distortion (dBc)
-90
-95
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05 0
-0.05
(% Output Step)
o
-0.1
V
-0.15
-0.2
Frequency Response vs. R
Vo = 1.0V
pp
Gain
Phase
RL = 100
L
Phase (deg)
RL = 1k
0
-90
RL = 25
-180
-270
-360
-450
1M
10M
100M
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = 1)
Vo = 1V
pp
pp
pp
pp
100M
1M
Vo = 0.1V
Vo = 5V
Vo = 2V
10M
Frequency (Hz)
Differential Gain & Phase
f = 3.58MHz
Phase Neg Sync
Gain Neg Sync
Gain Pos Sync
1234
Phase Pos Sync
-0.02
-0.04
-0.06
Phase (deg)
-0.08-0.04
-0.1-0.06
-0.12-0.08
Distortion Level (dBc)
-0.14-0.1
-0.16
-100
Number of 150 Loads
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 100
3rd, 10MHz
2nd, 10MHz
2nd, 1MHz
3rd, 1MHz
Distortion (dBc)
-100
-110
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Output Amplitude (Vpp)
Long Term Settling Time
Vo = 2V step
(mV)
OS
Offset Voltage V
1
µ
10
µ
100
µ
1m 10m
Time (s)
Gain Flatness & Linear Phase
VO = 1V
Gain
0
pp
-0.1
Phase (deg)
-0.2
Phase
Magnitude (0.1dB/div)
-0.3
-0.4
-0.5
0
10 15 20 30
5
25
Frequency (MHz)
Frequency Response vs. Vo (Av = -1)
Vo = 1V
pp
Vo = 0.1V
Vo = 5V
Vo = 2V
pp
pp
pp
Magnitude (1dB/div)
1M
10M
100M
Frequency (Hz)
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion
-60
Vo = 2V
pp
2nd
RL = 100
-70
2nd
-80
RL = 1k
3rd
-90
3rd
RL = 1k
RL = 100
110
Frequency (MHz)
2nd & 3rd Harmonic Distortion, RL = 1k
-60
2nd, 10MHz
-70
-80
-90
3rd, 10MHz
2nd, 1MHz
3rd, 1MHz
012345
Output Amplitude (Vpp)
IBN & VOS vs. Temperature
7.5 2.5
7.0
6.5 0.5
1.5
I
BN
(µA)
6.0 -0.5
V
5.5 -1.5
5.0
OS
I
BN
-2.5
-60 -20 20 60 100
Temperature (°C)
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±5V Typical Channel Matching Performance
(Av= +2, RL= 100Ω,VCC= ± 5V, unless specified)
CLC5633 Operation
The CLC5633 is a current feedback buffer built in an advanced complementary bipolar process. The CLC5633 operates from a single 5V supply or dual ±5V supplies. Operating from a single 5V supply, the CLC5633 has the following features:
Gains of +1, -1, and 2V/V are achievable without external resistors
Provides 100mA of output current while consuming only 15mW of power
Offers low -84/-95dBc 2nd and 3rd harmonic distortion
Provides BW > 90MHz and 1MHz distortion < -70dBc at Vo= 2V
pp
The CLC5633 performance is further enhanced in ±5V supply applications as indicated in the
±5V Electrical
Characteristics
table and
±5V Typical Performance
plots.
If gains other than +1, -1, or +2V/V are required, then the CLC5602 can be used. The CLC5602 is a current feed­back amplifier with near identical performance and allows for external feedback and gain setting resistors.
Current Feedback Amplifiers
Some of the key f eatures of current feedbac k technology are:
Independence of AC bandwidth and voltage gain
Inherently stable at unity gain
Adjustable frequency response with feedbac k resistor
High slew rate
Fast settling
Current feedback operation can be described using a simple equation. The voltage gain for a non-inver ting or inverting current feedback amplifier is approximated by Equation 1.
Equation 1
where:
Avis the closed loop DC voltage gain
Rfis the feedback resistor
Z(jω) is the CLC5633’s open loop transimpedance gain
is the loop gain
The denominator of Equation 1 is approximately equal to 1 at low frequencies. Near the -3dB corner frequency, the interaction between Rfand Z(jω) dominates the circuit performance. The value of the feedback resistor has a large affect on the circuits performance. Increasing R
f
has the following affects:
Decreases loop gain
Decreases bandwidth
Reduces gain peaking
Lowers pulse response overshoot
Affects frequency response phase linearity
V V
A
1
R
Z(j )
o
in
v
f
=
+
ω
ZjRω
()
CLC5633 Design Information
Closed Loop Gain Selection
The CLC5633 is a current feedback op amp with Rf = Rg = 1kon chip (in the package). Select from three closed loop gains without using any external gain or feedback resistors. Implement gains of +2, +1, and -1V/V by connecting pins 5 and 6 (or 9 and 10, or 12 and 13) as described in the chart below.
Gain
Input Connections
A
v
Non-Inverting (pins 5,10, & 12) Inverting (pins 6,9, & 13)
-1V/V ground input signal +1V/V input signal NC (open) +2V/V input signal ground
Channel Matching
Channel 2
Channel 3
Channel 1
Magnitude (0.5dB/div)
1M 10M 100M
Frequency (Hz)
All Hostile Crosstalk
-30
-40
-50
-60
Magnitude (dB)
-70
-80 1M
Frequency (Hz)
Pulse Crosstalk
Active Output
Channel 1
Inactive Output
Channel 2
Inactive Output
Channel 3
10M 100M
Active Channel
Amplitude (0.2V/div)
Time (10ns/div)
Amplitude (20mV/div)
Inactive Channel
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The gain accuracy of the CLC5633 is excellent and stable over temperature change. The internal gain setting resistors, Rfand Rgare diffused silicon resistors with a process variation of ± 20% and a temperature coefficient of ˜ 2000ppm/°C. Although their absolute values change with processing and temperature, their ratio (Rf/Rg) remains constant. If an external resistor is used in series with Rg, gain accuracy over temperature will suffer.
Single Supply Operation (VCC= +5V, VEE= GND)
The specifications given in the
+5V Electrical Character-
istics
table for single supply operation are measured with a common mode voltage (Vcm) of 2.5V. Vcmis the volt­age around which the inputs are applied and the output voltages are specified.
Operating from a single +5V supply, the Common Mode Input Range (CMIR) of the CLC5633 is typically +0.8V to +4.2V. The typical output range with RL=100is +1.0V to +4.0V.
For single supply DC coupled operation, keep input signal levels above 0.8V DC. For input signals that drop below 0.8V DC, AC coupling and level shifting the signal are recommended. The non-inverting and inverting configurations for both input conditions are illustrated in the following 2 sections.
DC Coupled Single Supply Operation
Figures 1, 2, and 3 on the following page, show the recommended configurations for input signals that remain above 0.8V DC.
Figure 1: DC Coupled, Av= -1V/V Configuration
Figure 2: DC Coupled, Av= +1V/V Configuration
Figure 3: DC Coupled, Av= +2V/V Configuration
AC Coupled Single Supply Operation
Figures 4, 5, and 6 show possible non-inv erting and invert­ing configurations for input signals that go below 0.8V DC.
Figure 4: AC Coupled, Av= -1V/V Configuration
The input is AC coupled to prevent the need for level shifting the input signal at the source. The resistive voltage divider biases the non-inverting input to VCC÷2 = 2.5V (For VCC= +5V).
Figure 5: AC Coupled, Av= +1V/V Configuration
Note: Rt and RL and Rg are tied to Vcm for minimum power consumption and maximum output swing.
Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
6.8µF
1 14
+
2 13
1k
+
-
1k
3 12
0.1µF
V
in
V
cm
R
t
V
o
R
V
cm
L
V
cm
1k
-
1k
+
1k
-
+
1k
4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
CLC5633
Note: Rb provides DC bias for the non-inverting input. Rb, RL and Rt are tied to Vcm
for minimum power consumption and maximum output swing. Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
6.8µF
1 14
+
2 13
1k
+
-
1k
3 12
0.1µF
V
in
R
b
V
cm
V
o
R
t
R
L
V
cm
V
cm
1k
-
1k
+
1k
-
+
1k
4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
CLC5633
Select Rt to yield desired Rin = Rt||Rg, where Rg = 1kΩ.
Note: Rt and RL are tied to Vcm for minimum power consumption and maximum output swing.
Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
6.8µF
+
1 14 2 13 3 12
0.1µF
V
in
R
t
V
o
V
cm
R
L
V
cm
4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
+
-
1k
-
1k
-
+
CLC5633
1k
1k
+
1k 1k
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
6.8µF
V
CC
0.1µF
R
V
V V 2.5
=− +
o
in
in
R
Low frequency cutoff
where Rg = 1k.
1 14
+
2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9
C
V
C
o
7 8
1
,
=
2RC
π
g
C
1k
+
-
1k
-
+
1k
-
+
CLC5633
1k
1k 1k
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
C
C
V
in
V 2V 2.5
o
Low frequency cutoff
whereR
V
CC
R
R
C
=+
in
R
=>>
in
2
6.8µF
+
0.1µF
V
=
2RC
π
RR
source
1 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9
o
1
in
7 8
,
C
1k
+
-
1k
-
1k
-
+
CLC5633
1k
+
1k 1k
Page 8
http://www.national.com 8
Figure 6: AC Coupled, Av= +2V/V Configuration
Dual Supply Operation
The CLC5633 operates on dual supplies as well as sin­gle supplies. The non-inverting and inverting configura­tions are shown in Figures 7, 8 and 9.
Figure 7: Dual Supply, Av= -1V/V Configuration
Figure 8: Dual Supply, Av= +1V/V Configuration
Figure 9: Dual Supply, Av= +2V/V Configuration
Load Termination
The CLC5633 can source and sink near equal amounts of current. For optimum performance, the load should be tied to Vcm.
Driving Cables and Capacitive Loads
When driving cables, double termination is used to prevent reflections. For capacitive load applications, a small series resistor at the output of the CLC5633 will improve stability and settling performance. The
Frequency Response vs. C
L
plot, shown below in Figure 10, gives the recommended series resistance value for optimum flatness at var ious capacitive loads.
Figure 10: Frequency Response vs. C
L
Transmission Line Matching
One method for matching the characteristic impedance (Zo) of a transmission line or cable is to place the appropriate resistor at the input or output of the amplifier. Figure 11 shows typical inverting and non-inverting circuit configurations for matching transmission lines.
C
C
V
in
V 2V 2.5
o
Low frequency cutoff
whereR
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
6.8µF
+
V
CC
0.1µF
R
R
C
V
o
=+
in
R
=>>
in
2
=
2RC
π
RR
source
1
,
in
C
1 14 2 13
1k
+
-
1k
3 12
1k
-
1k
+
1k
-
+
1k
4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
CLC5633
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
6.8µF
+
1 14 2 13 3 12
0.1µF
V
in
R
t
4 11 5 10 6 9
V
o
7 8
1k
+
-
1k
-
+
1k
-
+
CLC5633
1k 1k
1k
0.1µF
+
6.8µF
V
EE
Note: Rb provides DC bias for the non-inverting input. Select Rt to yield desired Rin = Rt||1k.
Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
V
CC
6.8µF
1 14
+
2 13
1k
+
-
1k
3 12
0.1µF
V
R
in
b
V
o
R
t
1k
-
1k
+
1k
-
+
1k
4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
CLC5633
0.1µF
+
6.8µF
V
EE
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
-60
2nd, 10MHz
-70
-80
-90
Distortion (dBc)
-100
3rd, 10MHz
2nd, 1MHz
3rd, 1MHz
V
CC
6.8µF
1 14
+
2 13
1k
+
-
1k
3 12
0.1µF
V
in
R
t
V
o
1k
-
1k
+
1k
-
+
1k
4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
0.1µF
+
6.8µF
CLC5633
V
EE
-110 012345
Output Amplitude (Vpp)
Page 9
9 http://www.national.com
Non-inverting gain applications:
Connect pin 2 as indicated in the table in the
Closed Loop Gain Selection
section.
Make R1, R2, R6, and R7equal to Zo.
Use R3to isolate the amplifier from reactive loading caused by the transmission line, or by parasitics.
Inverting gain applications:
Connect R3directly to ground.
Make the resistors R4, R6, and R7equal to Zo.
Make R5II Rg= Zo.
The input and output matching resistors attenuate the signal by a factor of 2, therefore additional gain is needed. Use C6to match the output transmission line over a greater frequency range. C6compensates for the increase of the amplifier’s output impedance with frequency
Figure 11:Transmission Line Matching
Power Dissipation
Follow these steps to determine the power consumption of the CLC5633:
1. Calculate the quiescent (no-load) power: P
amp
= ICC(VCC- VEE)
2. Calculate the RMS power at the output stage: Po= (VCC- V
load
) (I
load
), where V
load
and I
load
are the RMS voltage and current across the external load.
3. Calculate the total RMS power: Pt= P
amp
+ P
o
The maximum power that the DIP and SOIC, packages can dissipate at a given temperature is illustrated in Figure 12. The power derating curve for any CLC5633 package can be derived by utilizing the following equation:
where T
amb
= Ambient temperature (°C)
θJA= Thermal resistance, from junction to ambient,
for a given package (°C/W)
Figure 12: Power Derating Curve
Layout Considerations
A proper printed circuit layout is essential for achieving high frequency performance. National provides evaluation boards for the CLC5633 (CLC730075-DIP, CLC730074-SOIC) and suggests their use as a guide for high frequency layout and as an aid f or de vice testing and characterization.
General layout and supply bypassing play major roles in high frequency performance. Follow the steps below as a basis for high frequency layout:
Include 6.8µF tantalum and 0.1µF ceramic capacitors on both supplies.
Place the 6.8µF capacitors within 0.75 inches of the power pins.
Place the 0.1µF capacitors less than 0.1 inches from the power pins.
Remove the ground plane under and around the part, especially near the input and output pins to reduce parasitic capacitance.
Minimize all trace lengths to reduce series inductances.
Use flush-mount printed circuit board pins for prototyping, never use high profile DIP sockets.
Evaluation Board Information
A data sheet is available f or the CLC730075/ CLC730074 evaluation boards .The evaluation board data sheets pro­vide:
Evaluation board schematics
Evaluation board lay outs
General information about the boards
The evaluation boards are designed to accommodate dual supplies. The boards can be modified to provide single supply operation. For best performance; 1) do not connect the unused supply, 2) ground the unused supply pin.
(175 T
amb
JA
°− )
θ
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
Z
R
+
V
2
-
R
+
V
1
-
0
1
Z
0
4
R
R
1 14 2 13
R
3
3 12
2
4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
5
1k
+
-
1k
-
1k
-
+
CLC5633
+
1k 1k
1k
Z
R
6
C
6
0
V
o
R
7
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
Power (W)
0.2
0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 180
Ambient Temperature (°C)
IN
IM
140 160
Page 10
http://www.national.com 10
Special Evaluation Board Considerations for the CLC5633
To optimize off-isolation of the CLC5633, cut the Rftrace on both the CLC730074 and the CLC730075 evaluation boards. This cut minimizes capacitive feedthrough between the input and the output.
SPICE Models
SPICE models provide a means to evaluate amplifier designs. Free SPICE models are available for National’s monolithic amplifiers that:
Support Berkeley SPICE 2G and its many derivatives
Reproduce typical DC, AC, Transient, and Noise performance
Support room temperature simulations
The
readme
file that accompanies the diskette lists released models, and provides a list of modeled parame­ters. The application note OA-18, Simulation SPICE Models for National’s Op Amps, contains schematics and a reproduction of the readme file.
Application Circuits
Single Supply Cable Driver
Figure 13 below shows the CLC5633 driving 10m of 75 coaxial cable. The CLC5633 is set for a gain of +2V/V
to compensate for the divide-by-two voltage drop at Vo. The response after 10m of cable is illustrated in Figure 14.
Figure 13: Single Supply Cable Driver
Figure 14: Response After 10m of Cable
V
0.1µF
in
+5V
5k
5k
6.8µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
+5V
1 14
+
2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8
1k
+
-
1k
-
1k
-
+
CLC5633
1k
+
1k 1k
Note: Channel 2 and 3 not shown.
75
0.1µF
10m of 75
Coaxial Cable
V
75
Vin = 10MHz, 0.5V
o
100mV/div
pp
20ns/div
Page 11
11 http://www.national.com
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Page 12
CLC5633
Triple, High Output, Programmable Gain Buffer
http://www.national.com 12
Customer Design Applications Support
National Semiconductor is committed to design excellence. For sales, literature and technical support, call the National Semiconductor Customer Response Group at 1-800-272-9959 or fax 1-800-737-7018.
Life Support Policy
National’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the president of National Semiconductor Corporation. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perfor m, when proper ly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor Corporation Europe Hong Kong Ltd. Japan Ltd.
1111 West Bardin Road Fax:(+49) 0-180-530 85 86 2501 Miramar Tower Tel: 81-043-299-2309 Arlington, TX 76017 E-mail: europe.support.nsc.com 1-23 Kimberley Road Fax: 81-043-299-2408 Tel: 1(800) 272-9959 Deutsch Tel: (+49) 0-180-530 85 85 Tsimshatsui, Kowloon Fax:1(800) 737-7018 English Tel: (+49) 0-180-532 78 32 Hong Kong
Francais Tel: (+49) 0-180-532 93 58 Tel: (852) 2737-1600 Italiano Tel: (+49) 0-180-534 16 80 Fax: (852) 2736-9960
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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