Datasheet CLC432AJP, CLC432AJE-TR13, CLC432AJE, 5962-9472502MPA Datasheet (NSC)

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N
CLC431/432 Dual Wideband Monolithic Op Amp with Disable
General Description
The CLC431 and CLC432 current-feedback amplifiers provide wide bandwidths and high slew rates for applications where board density and power are key considerations. These amplifiers provide DC­coupled small signal bandwidths exceeding 92MHz while consuming only 7mA per channel. Operating from ±15V supplies, the CLC431/ 432’s enhanced slew rate circuitry delivers large-signal bandwidths with output voltage swings up to 28Vpp. A wide range of bandwidth­insensitive gains are made possible by virtue of the CLC431 and CLC432’s current-feedback topology.
The large common-mode input range and fast settling time (70ns to 0.05%) make these amplifiers well suited for CCD & data telecommunication applications. The disable of the CLC431 can accommodate ECL or TTL logic levels or a wide range of user definable inputs. With its fast enable/disable time (0.2µs/1µs) and high channel isolation of 70dB at 10MHz, the CLC431 can easily be configured as a 2:1 MUX. Many high performance video applications requiring signal gain and/or switching will be satisfied with the CLC431/432 due to their very low differential gain and phase errors (less than 0.1% and 0.1°; Av = +2V/V at 4.43MHz into 150 load).
Quick 8ns rise and fall times on 10V pulses allow the CLC431/432 to drive either twisted pair or coaxial transmission lines over long distances.
The CLC431/432's combination of low input voltage noise, wide common-mode input voltage range and large output voltage swings make them especially well suited for wide dynamic range signal processing applications.
June 1999
CLC431/432
Dual Wideband Monolithic Op Amp with Disable
Features
Wide bandwidth: 92MHz (A
V
=+1)
62MHz (Av=+2)
Fast slew rate: 2000V/µs
Fast disable: 1µs to high-Z output
High channel isolation: 70dB at 10MHz
Single or dual supplies: ±5V to ±16.5V
Applications
Video signal multiplexing
Twisted-pair differential driver
CCD buffer & level shifting
Discrete gain-select amplifier
Transimpedance amplifier
1999 National Semiconductor Corporation http://www.national.com
Printed in the U.S.A.
1Vpp@ 5MHz
R
f
Channel 1 (Gain = 2)
Channel 2 (Gain = 5)
R
f
R
i
R
i
R
s
R
L
R
g
R
g
V
out
SELECT
½CLC431
½CLC431
50
50
50
50
50
50
500
500
500
125
Typical Application
Discrete Gain Select Amplifier
­+
­+
1 2 3 4
V
out
1
V
inv
1
V
non-inv
1
-Vcc
+V
cc
V
out
2
V
inv
2
V
non-inv
2
8 7 6 5
V
inv
1
V
non-inv
1
DIS1
-V
cc
DIS2
V
non-inv
2
V
inv
2
V
out
1
V
R
TTL
1 DIS1 +V
cc
DIS2 V
R
TTL
2 V
out
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14 13 12 11 10
9 8
CLC432
CLC431
Pinout
PDIP & SOIC
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CLC431/432 Electrical Characteristics
(V
CC
= ±15V; AV= +2; R
f
= R
g
=750
ΩΩ
ΩΩ
; R
L
= 100
ΩΩ
ΩΩ
; unless noted)
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supply voltage ±16.5V short circuit current 100mA common-mode input voltage ±V
cc
differential input voltage ±10V maximum junction temperature +150°C storage temperature -65°C to+150°C lead temperature (soldering 10 sec) +300°C
1) Tested and guaranteed with Rf = 866Ω. CLC432 tested and guaranteed with R
f
= 750Ω.
2) Spec is guaranteed for R
L
500Ω.
3) V
RTTL
= 0, See text for single-ended mode of operation.
4) V
RTTL
= NC, See text for differential mode of operation
5) Spec is guaranteed for AJE; AJP & AIB yield 7dB lower.
6) Spec is tested with 2V
pp
, 10MHz and RL= 100Ω.
A)J-level: spec is 100% tested at +25°C.
Absolute Maximum Ratings Notes
PARAMETERS CONDITIONS TYP MIN/MAX RATINGS UNITS NOTES
Ambient Temperature CLC431 & CLC432 +2 5 +2 5 0 to +70 -40 to +85 °C 1
FREQUENCY DOMAIN RESPONSE
-3dB bandwidth V
out
< 4.0V
pp
62 42 37 36 MHz
V
CC
= ±5V V
out
< 4.0V
pp
62 MHz
V
out
< 10V
pp
28 21 20 20 MHz 2
gain flatness V
out
< 4.0V
pp
peaking DC to 100MHz 0.05 0.5 0.7 0.7 dB
rolloff DC to 20MHz 0.0 0. 8 0.8 0 .8 d B linear phase deviation DC to 30MHz 0.3 1.8 2.0 2.1 ° differential gain 4.43MHz, R
L
=150 0.12 0.18 0.2 0.2 %
differential phase 4.43MHz, RL=150 0.12 0.18 0.23 0.25 °
TIME DOMAIN RESPONSE
rise and fall time 10V step 8 12 13 13 n s 2 overshoot 2V step 5 1 0 1 2 12 % settling time 2V step to 0.05% 70 10 0 110 110 ns slew rate V
out
= ±10V 20 0 0 15 0 0 14 5 0 14 0 0 V/ms 2
DISTORTION AND NOISE RESPONSE
2
nd
harmonic distortion 2Vpp, 1MHz - 65 dB c 6
3
rd
harmonic distortion 2Vpp, 1MHz - 75 dB c 6
equivalent input noise
voltage >1MHz 3.3 4.2 4.4 4.5 nV/√Hz
current, inverting >1MHz 13 16 1 7 18 pA/√Hz
current, non-inverting >1MHz 2.0 2.5 2.6 2.8 pA/√Hz
STATIC DC PERFORMANCE
input offset voltage 3 6 7 7 mV A
average drift 20 --- 5 0 5 0 µV/°C
bias current, non-inverting 2 8 10 16 µAA
average drift 25 --- 1 00 150 nA/°C
bias current, inverting 2 6 6 8 µAA
average drift 8 --- 2 5 4 0 nA/°C power supply rejection ratio DC 6 4 59 5 9 59 d B common-mode rejection ratio DC 63 58 5 7 56 dB supply current R
L
= , per channel 7.1 7.9 8.5 9.6 mA A
CLC431 disabled RL= , per channel 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.45 mA A
MISCELLANEOUS PERFORMANCE
input voltage range common mode ± 12.2 ± 12.0 ± 11.8 ± 11.6 V
resistance non-inverting 24 16 10 6 M capacitance non-inverting 0.5 1 1 1 pF
output current ± 60 ± 38 ±35 ±30 mA
voltage range R
L
5k ±14.0 ± 13.6 ± 13.4 ± 13.2 V
RL=100 ± 6.0 ± 3.7 ± 3.7 ± 2.9 V
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE (CLC431)
switching time turn on 0.1 0.15 0.155 0.165 µs
turn off 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.2 µs
DIS logic levels single-ended mode 3
high input voltage (V
IH
) > 2.0 > 2.0 > 2.0 > 2.0 V
low input voltage (V
IL
) < 0.8 < 0.8 < 0.8 < 0.8 V
maximum current input VIH > DIS > V
IL
150 180 190 205 µA
|DIS-
DIS
| differential mode 4
minimum differential voltage 0.3 0. 4 0.4 0.4 V
ISOLATION
crosstalk, input referred 10MHz 70 64 64 64 dB off isolation 10MHz 64 60 6 0 60 dB 5
Min/max ratings are based on product characterization and simulation. Individual parameters are tested as noted. Outgoing quality levels are determined from tested parameters.
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Typical Performance plots are valid for both devices under the specified conditions. Generally, lowering R
f
from its recommended value will peak the frequency response and extend the bandwidth while increasing its value will roll off the response. Reducing the value of R
f
too far below its recommended value will cause overshoot, ringing and eventually oscillation. For more information see Application Note OA-20 and OA-13.
In order to optimize the devices' frequency and phase response for gains other than +2V/V it is recommended to adjust the value of the feedback resistor. The two plots found in the Typical Performance section entitled "Recommended Rf vs. Gain" provide the means of selecting the feedback-resistor value that optimizes frequency and phase response over the CLC431/ CLC432's gain range. Both plots show the value of R
f
approaching a nonzero minimum at high non-inverting gains, which is characteristic of current-feedback op amps and yields best results. The linear portion of the two Rf vs. Inverting-gain curves results from the limitation placed on Rg (i.e. Rg 50) in order to maintain an adequate input impedance for the inverting configuration. It should be noted that for stable operation a non­inverting gain of +1 requires an Rf equal to 1k for both the CLC431 and the CLC432.
CLC431 Disable Feature
The CLC431 disable feature can be operated either single-endedly or differentially thereby accommodating a wide range of logic families. There are three pins asso­ciated with the disable feature of each of the CLC431's two amplifiers:
DIS DIS and V
RTTL
,
(please see pinout on
Introduction
The CLC431 and the CLC432 are dual wideband current­feedback op amps that operate from single (+10V to +33V) or dual (±5V to ±16.5) power supplies. The CLC431 is equipped with a disable feature and is offered in 14-pin DIP and SOIC packages. The CLC432 is packaged in a standard 8-pin dual pinout and is offered in an 8-pin DIP and SOIC. Evaluation boards are available for each version of both devices. The evaluation boards can assist in the device and/or application evaluation and were used to generate the typical device performance plots on the preceding pages.
Each of the CLC431/CLC432's dual channels provide closely matched DC & AC electrical performance characteristics making them ideal choices for wideband signal processing. The CLC431, with its disable feature, can easily be configured as a 2:1 mux or several can be used to form a 10:1 mux without performance degradation. The two closely-matched channels of the CLC432 can be combined to form composite circuits for such applications as filter blocks, integrators, transimpedance amplifiers and differential line drivers and receivers.
Feedback Resistor Selection
The loop gain and frequency response for a current­feedback operational amplifier is determined largely by the feedback resistor (Rf). Package parasitics also influence ac response. Since the package parasitics of the CLC431 and the CLC432 are different, the optimum frequency and phase responses are obtained with different values of feedback resistor (for AV=+2; CLC431: Rf=866Ω, CLC432: Rf=750Ω). The Electrical Characteristics and
Application Discussion
Page 5
Fig. 2 illustrates the differential mode of the CLC431's disable feature for ECL-type logic. In order for this mode to operate properly,
V
RTTL
must be left floating while
DIS
and
DIS
are to be connected directly to the ECL gate as
illustrated. Applying a differential logic "high" (
DIS
-
DIS
0.4Volts) switches the tail current of the differential pair
from Q2 to Q1 and results in the
disabling
of that CLC431 channel. Alternatively, applying a differential logic "low" (
DIS
-
DIS
≤ -0.4Volts) switches the tail current of the
differential pair from Q1 to Q2 and results in the
enabling
of that same channel. The internal clamp, mentioned above, also protects against excessive differential volt­ages up to 30Volts while limiting input currents to <3mA.
DC Performance
A current-feedback amplifier’s input stage does not have equal nor correlated bias currents, therefore they cannot be cancelled and each contributes to the total DC offset voltage at the output by the following equation:
The input resistor Rs is that resistance seen when looking from the non-inverting input back towards the source. For inverting DC-offset calculations, the source resistance seen by the input resistor Rg must be included in the output offset calculation as a part of the non-inverting gain equation. Application note OA-7 gives several circuits for DC offset correction.
Layout Considerations
It is recommended that the decoupling capacitors (0.1µF ceramic and 6.8µF electrolytic) should be placed as close as possible to the power supply pins to insure a proper high-frequency low impedance bypass. Careful attention to circuit board layout is also necessary for best performance. Of particular importance is the control of parasitic capacitances (to ground) at the output and invering input pins. See CLC431/432 Evaluation Board literature for more information.
Applications Circuits 2:1 Video Mux (CLC431)
Fig. 3 illustrates the connections necessary to configure the CLC431 as a 2:1 multiplexer in a 75 system. Each of the two CLC431's amplifiers is configured with a non­inverting gain of +2V/V using 634 feedback (Rf) and gain-setting (Rg) resistors. The feedback resistor value is lower than that recommended in order to compensate for the reduction of loop-gain that results from the inclusion of the 50 resistor (Ri) in the feedback loop. This 50 resistor serves to isolate the output of the active channel from the impedance of the inactive channel yet does not affect the low output impedance of the active channel. Notice that for proper operation
V
RTTL
1
(pin 13) is grounded
and
V
RTTL
2
(pin 9) is unconnected. The pins associated
with the disable feature are to be connected as follows:
DIS1
and
DIS2
(pins 3 & 10) are connected together as
well as
DIS2
and
DIS1
(pins 5 & 12). Channel 1 is selected with the application of a logic "low" to SELECT while a logic "high" selects Channel 2.
front page). Also note that both amplifiers are guaranteed to be enabled if all three of these pins are unconnected.
Fig. 1 illustrates the single-ended mode of the CLC431's disable feature for logic families such as TTL and CMOS. In order to operate properly,
V
RTTL
must be grounded,
thereby biasing
DIS
to approximately +1.4V through the
two internal series diodes. For single-ended operation,
DIS
should be left floating. Applying a TTL or CMOS logic
"high" (i.e. >2.0Volts) to
DIS
will switch the tail current of the differential pair to Q1 and "shut down" Q2 which results in the
disabling
of that channel of the CLC431.
Alternatively, applying a logic "low" (i.e. <0.8Volts) to
DIS
will switch the tail current from Q1 to Q2 effectively
enabling
that channel. If
DIS
is left floating under single­ended operation, then the associated amplifier is guaran­teed to be
disabled
.
The disable feature of the CLC431 is such that
DIS
and
DIS
have common-mode input voltage ranges of (+VCC) to (-VCC+3V) and are so guaranteed over the commercial temperature range. Internal clamps (not shown) protect the
DIS
input from excessive input voltages that could otherwise cause damage to the device. This condition occurs when enough source current flows into the node so as to allow
DIS
to rise to VCC. This clamp is activated
once
DIS
exceeds
DIS
by 1.5Volts and guarantees that
V
DIS
(ground referenced) does not exceed 4.7Volts.
V
RTTL
+V
CC
+V
CC
+V
CC
DISDIS
V
non-inv
V
inv
V
out
½CLC431
100k 100k
Q
1
Q
2
TTL
CMOS
+
-
Fig. 1
VIR
R R
V
R
R
IR
offset
bn s
f
g
io
f g
bi
f
+
 
 
 
 
++
 
 
 
 
+∗
 
 
11
5 http://www.national.com
V
RTTL
+V
CC
+V
CC
+V
CC
DISDIS
100k 100k
Q
1
Q
2
ECL
510
-5V
-5V
510
V
non-inv
V
inv
V
out
½CLC431
+
-
Fig. 2
Page 6
The optional 1kΩ pull-down resistor connected from the output of the 2:1 mux to the negative power supply (-VCC) results in improved differential gain and phase perfor­mance (0.02% and 0.01°) at PAL video levels.
Switched Gain Amplifier (CLC431)
As seen from the front page, the CLC431 can also be configured as a switched-gain amplifier that is similar to the 2:1 mux. Configuring each of the two CLC431's amplifiers with different non-inverting gains and tying the two inputs together (eliminating one of the input-terminat­ing resistors) allows the CLC431 to switch an input signal between two different gains.
Inactive Channel Impedances (CLC431)
The impedance that is seen when looking into the output of a disabled CLC431 is typically represented as 1M||16pF. The inverting input impedance becomes very high, essentially open. Therefore, the impedance presented by a disabled channel is (Rf+Rg)|| (Ri+(1M||16pF)) as illustrated in Fig. 4. It should also be noted that any trace capacitance that is associated with the common output connection will add in parallel to that presented by the CLC431's inactive channel.
Ordering Information
Model Temperature Range Description
CLC431AJP -40°C to +85°C 14-pin PDIP CLC431AJE -40°C to +85°C 14-pin SOIC CLC431ALC -40°C to +85°C dice CLC431A8B -55°C to +125°C 14-pin CerDIP, MIL-STD-883 CLC431AMC -55°C to +125°C dice, MIL-STD-883 CLC432AJP -40°C to +85°C 8-pin PDIP CLC432AJE -40°C to +85°C 8-pin SOIC CLC432ALC -40°C to +85°C dice CLC432A8B -55°C to +125°C 8-pin CerDIP, MIL-STD-883 CLC432AMC -55°C to +125°C dice, MIL-STD-883 DESC SMD numbers: 5962-94725.
R
f
Channel 1
Channel 2
R
f
R
i
R
i
R
s
R
L
R
g
R
g
V
out
SELECT
50
50
75
1k
Optional
-15V
75
75
75
12
13
3
NC
634
634
634
634
½CLC431
½CLC431
5
10
9
Fig. 3
Twisted-Pair Driver.
Twisted-pair cables are used in many applications such as telephony, video and data communications. The CLC432's two matched channels make it well suited for such applications and is illustrated in Fig. 5.
CCD Amplifier.
The CLC432 can easily be configured as 10MSPS CCD amplifier with DC level shifting as illustrated in Fig 6. Notice that one of the CLC432's channels buffers the CCD output while the other channel is configured with both an inverting DC gain and an AC gain in order to achieve the overall transfer function shown in Fig. 6.
½R
o
½R
o
R
o
R
R
R
½R
½CLC432
½CLC432
V
in
Fig. 5
R
f
0.1µF
1k
R
g
R
x
R
V
ref
½CLC432
½CLC432
V
out
V
in
V
in
V
R
V
R
R
fC
ref
x
out
f
x
in g
DC
=
>>
1
2
π
Fig. 6
16pF
Impedance
Presented
by
Disabled
CLC431
Impedance
Presented
by
Inactive
Channel
1M
Active
Channel
R
f
R
f
R
i
R
i
R
s
R
L
R
g
R
g
V
out
V
in
Fig. 4
V
V
R
R
s
s
RC
forR R
out
in
f
g
gg
xg
=+
+
   
   
>>
1
1
http://www.national.com 6
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Reliability Information
Transistor count 37
Package Thermal Resistance
CLC431 Package θ
JC
θ
JA
AJP 55°C 100°C AJE 35°C 105°C
CERDIP 25°C80°C
CLC432 Package
AJP 55°C 110°C AJE 40°C 115°C
CERDIP 25°C 115°C
Page 8
CLC431/432
Dual Wideband Monolithic Op Amp with Disable
http://www.national.com
8
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