• Expansion to 8, 12, 16 . . . 4N Bits by Cascading Units
• Medium Speed Operation
- Compares Two 4-Bit Words in 250ns (Typ.) at 10V
• 100% Tested for Quiescent Current at 20V
• Standardized Symmetrical Output Characteristics
• 5V, 10V and 15V Parametric Ratings
• Maximum Input Current of 1µA at 18V Over Full Pack-
age Temperature Range; 100nA at 18V and +25
• Noise Margin (Full Package Temperature Range)
- 1V at VDD = 5V
- 2V at VDD = 10V
- 2.5V at VDD = 15V
• Meets All Requirements of JEDEC Tentative Standard
No. 13B, “Standard Specifications for Description of
‘B’ Series CMOS Devices”
Applications
• Servo Motor Controls
• Process Controllers
Description
CD4063BMS is a 4-bit magnitude comparator designed for use
in computer and logic applications that require the comparison of
two 4-bit words. This logic circuit determines whether one 4-bit
word (Binary or BCD) is “less than”, “equal to”, or “greater than” a
second 4-bit word.
CMOS 4-Bit Magnitude Comparator
Pinout
CD4063BMS
TOP VIEW
VDD
1
B3
VSS
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
(A < B) IN
(A = B) IN
(A > B) IN
(A > B) OUT
o
C
(A = B) OUT
(A < B) OUT
Functional Diagram
4
A > B
A = B
A < B
4
CASCADING
INPUTS
WORD A
WORD B
16
A3
15
B2
14
A2
13
A1
12
B1
11
A0
10
B0
9
A > B
A = B
A < B
The CD4063BMS has eight comparing inputs (A3, B3, through
A0, B0), three outputs (A < B, A = B, A > B) and three cascading
inputs (A < B, A = B, A > B) that permit systems designers to
expand the comparator function to 8, 12, 16 . . . 4N bits. When a
single CD4063BMS is used, the cascading inputs are connected
as follows: (A < B) = low, (A = B) = high, (A > B) = low.
For words longer than 4 bits, CD4063BMS devices may be cascaded by connecting the outputs of the less significant comparator to the corresponding cascading inputs of the more significant
comparator. Cascading inputs (A < B, A = B, and A > B) on the
least significant comparator are connected to a low, a high, and a
low level, respectively.
The CD4063BMS is supplied in these 16 lead outline packages:
Braze Seal DIPH4T
Frit Seal DIPH1E
Ceramic Flatpack H6W
2. The parameters listed on Table 3 are controlled via design or process and are not directly tested. These parameters are characterized on
initial design release and upon design changes which would affect these characteristics.
3. CL = 50pF, RL = 200K; input TR, TF < 20ns
TABLE 4. POST IRRADIATION ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
PARAMETERSYMBOLCONDITIONSNOTESTEMPERATURE
o
Supply CurrentIDDVDD = 20V, VIN = VDD or GND1, 4+25
N Threshold VoltageVNTHVDD = 10V, ISS = -10µA1, 4+25
N Threshold Voltage
∆VNTHVDD = 10V, ISS= -10µA1, 4+25
C-25µA
o
C-2.8-0.2V
o
C-±1V
Delta
o
P Threshold VoltageVPTHVSS = 0V, IDD = 10µA1, 4+25
P Threshold Voltage
NOTE: 5% parametric, 3% functional; cumulative for static 1 and 2.
TABLE 7. TOTAL DOSE IRRADIATION
TESTREAD AND RECORD
CONFORMANCE GROUPSMETHOD
Group E Subgroup 250051, 7, 9Table 41, 9, DeltasTable 4
PRE-IRRADPOST-IRRADPRE-IRRADPOST-IRRAD
TABLE 8. BURN-IN AND IRRADIATION TEST CONNECTIONS
OSCILLATOR
FUNCTIONOPENGROUNDVDD9V ± -0.5V
Static Burn-In 1
5-71, 2, 4, 8-153, 16
50kHz25kHz
Note 1
Static Burn-In 2
5-73, 81, 2, 4, 9-16
Note 1
Dynamic Burn-
In Note 1
Irradiation
-1, 2, 4, 8, 10, 11,
3, 165-712, 159, 14
13
5-73, 81, 2, 4, 9-16
Note 2
NOTE:
1. Each pin except VDD and GND will have a series resistor of 10K ± 5%, VDD = 18V ± 0.5V
2. Each pin except VDD and GND will have a series resistor of 47K ± 5%; Group E, Subgroup 2, sample size is 4 dice/wafer, 0 failures, VDD
= 10V ± 0.5V
VDD
A0 A1 A2 A3
CD4063
(A < B) IN
(A = B) IN
(A > B) IN
(A < B) OUT
(A = B) OUT
(A > B) OUT
A4 A5 A6 A7
CD4063
A8 A9 A10 A11
CD4063
B0 B1 B2 B3
tP TOTAL = tP (COMPARE INPUTS) + 2 x tP (CASCADE INPUTS), AT VDD = 10V
(3 STAGES)
= 250 + (2 x 200) = 650ns (TYP.)
B4 B5 B6 B7
B8 B9 B10 B11
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL SPEED CHARACTERISTICS OF A 12-BIT COMPARATOR
7-962
Page 6
Logic Diagram
COMPARING
INPUTS
(A < B) IN
CASCADING
INPUTS
ALL INPUTS PROTECTED
*
BY THE CMOS
PROTECTION NETWORK
(A > B) IN
(A = B) IN
A0
A1
A2
A3
B0
B1
B2
B3
10
12
13
15
9
11
14
1
2
4
3
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
TERMINAL
INPUT
A0
A0
A1
A1
A2
A2
A3
A3
B0
B0
B1
B1
B2
B2
B3
B3
(
A < B) i - I
(A > B) i - I
VDD
CD4063BMS
A3
B3
A3
B3
A2
B2
A2
B2
A1
B1
A1
B1
A0
B0
A0
B0
(
B3
A3
B3
A3
B2
A2
B2
A2
B1
A1
B1
A1
B0
A0
B0
VSS
A0
(
A < B) i - I
A > B) i - I
A < B
A > B
(A < B) OUT
7
(A = B) OUT
6
(A > B) OUT
5
FIGURE 2. LOGIC DIAGRAM
TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS
OUTPUTSCOMPARINGCASCADING
A3, B3A2, B2A1, B1A0, B0A <BA = BA > BA < BA = BA > B
A3 > B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 = B3
A3 < B3
X
A2 > B2
A2 = B2
A2 = B2
A2 = B2
A2 = B2
A2 = B2
A2 = B2
A2 = B2
A2 < B2
X
X
X
A1 > B1
A1 = B1
A1 = B1
A1 = B1
A1 = B1
A1 = B1
A1 < B1
X
X
X
X
X
A0 > B0
A0 = B0
A0 = B0
A0 = B0
A0 < B0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
1
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
0
0
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
X = Don’t CareLogic 1 = High LevelLogic 0 = Low Level
7-963
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
Page 7
Typical Performance Characteristics
CD4063BMS
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
30
25
20
15
10
5
OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT (IOL) (mA)
051015
GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = 15V
10V
5V
DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V)
FIGURE 3. TYPICAL OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT
CHARACTERISTICS
DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = -5V
-10V
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT (IOL) (mA)
051015
GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = 15V
10V
5V
DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V)
FIGURE 4. MINIMUM OUTPUT LOW (SINK) CURRENT DRAIN
CHARACTERISTICS
0-5-10-15
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
DRAIN-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VDS) (V)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
GATE-TO-SOURCE VOLTAGE (VGS) = -5V
-10V
0-5-10-15
0
-5
-10
-25
-15V
-30
FIGURE 5. TYPICAL OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT
CHARACTERISTICS
700
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME (tTHL, tTLH) (ns)
1030405060708090
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
10V
15V
20
LOAD CAPACITANCE (CL) (pF)
-15V
OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT (IOH) (mA)
FIGURE 6. MINIMUM OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT
CHARACTERISTICS
1750
1500
1250
1000
750
500
250
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME (tTHL, tTLH) (ns)
0
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
LOAD CAPACITANCE (CL) = 50pF
2.55.07.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) (V)
-15
OUTPUT HIGH (SOURCE) CURRENT (IOH) (mA)
FIGURE 7. TYPICAL PROPAGA TION DELAY TIME vs LOAD
CAPACITANCE (“COMPARING INPUTS” TO OUTPUTS)
FIGURE 8. TYPICAL PROPAGATION DELAY TIME vs SUPPLY
VOLTAGE (“COMPARING INPUTS” TO OUTPUTS)
7-964
Page 8
CD4063BMS
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
4
10
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (TA) = +25oC
200
150
100
50
TRANSITION TIME (tTHL, tTLH) (ns)
0
040608010020
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 5V
LOAD CAPACITANCE (CL) (pF)
10V
15V
6
4
2
3
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VDD) = 15V
6
LOAD CAPACITANCE (CL) = 50pF
4
2
2
10
6
4
2
10
6
4
2
POWER DISSIPATION PER GATE (PD) (µW)
1
0.111010
864286422
INPUT FREQUENCY (f) (kHz)
5V, 50pF
2864
864
2
10V, 50pF
10V, 15pF
10
2864
3
FIGURE 9. TYPICAL TRANSITION TIME vs LOAD CAP ACITANCEFIGURE 10. TYPICAL POWER DISSIPATION vs FREQUENCY
Chip Dimensions and Pad Layout
Dimensions in parenthesis are in millimeters and are
derived from the basic inch dimensions as indicated.
Grid graduations are in mils (10
-3
inch).
METALLIZATION: Thickness: 11kÅ − 14kÅ, AL.
PASSIVATION: 10.4kÅ - 15.6kÅ, Silane
BOND PADS: 0.004 inches X 0.004 inches MIN
DIE THICKNESS: 0.0198 inches - 0.0218 inches
All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification.
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate
and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com
965
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