Datasheet BUZ21 Datasheet (Intersil Corporation)

Semiconductor

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BUZ21

[ /Title
(BUZ21)

Subject
(19A,
100V,

0.100
Ohm, N­Channel
Power
MOS­FET)

Author
()

Key­words
(Harris
Semi­conduc­tor, N­Channel
Power
MOS­FET,
TO­220AB)

Creator
()

DOCIN
FO pdf­mark

Data Sheet

19A, 100V, 0.100 Ohm, N-Channel Power
MOSFET

This is an N-Channel enhancement mode silicon gate power
field effect transistor designed for applications such as
switching regulators, switching converters, motor drivers,
relay drivers, and drivers for high power bipolar switching
transistors requiring high speed and low gate drive power.
This type can be operated directly from integrated circuits.

Formerly developmental type TA9854.

Ordering Information

PART NUMBER PACKAGE BRAND

BUZ21 TO-220AB BUZ21

NOTE: When ordering, use the entire part number.

Packaging

JEDEC TO-220AB

DRAIN (FLANGE)

October 1998 File Number 2420.1

Features

• 19A, 100V

•r

• SOA is Power Dissipation Limited

• Nanosecond Switching Speeds

• Linear Transfer Characteristics

• High Input Impedance

• Majority Carrier Device

• Related Literature

- TB334 “Guidelines for Soldering Surface Mount

= 0.100Ω

DS(ON)

Components to PC Boards”

Symbol

D

G

S

SOURCE

DRAIN

GATE

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1

CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.

1-800-4-HARRIS

| Copyright © Harris Corporation 1998

BUZ21

Absolute Maximum Ratings T

= 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified

C

BUZ21 UNITS

Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V

Drain to Gate Voltage (RGS = 20kΩ) (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V

Continuous Drain Current, TC = 55oC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I

Pulsed Drain Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I

Gate to Source Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V

Maximum Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P

Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Rating (Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E

DS

DGR

D

DM

GS

D

AS

Linear Derating Factor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.6 W/oC

Operating and Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TJ,T

STG

100 V
100 V

19 A
75 A

±20 V

75 W

230 mJ

-55 to 150

o

C

DIN Humidity Category - DIN 40040 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E

IEC Climatic Category - DIN IEC 68-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55/150/56

Maximum Temperature for Soldering

Leads at 0.063in (1.6mm) from Case for 10s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .T

Package Body for 10s, See Techbrief 334 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

L

pkg

300
260

o

C

o

C

NOTE:

1. TJ = 25oC to 125oC.

Electrical Specifications T

= 25oC, Unless Otherwise Specified

C

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

Drain to Source Breakdown Voltage BV
Gate to Threshold Voltage V
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current I

DSSID

GS(TH)VGS

DSS

= 250µA, VGS = 0V 100 - - V

= VDS, ID = 1mA (Figure 9) 2.1 3 4 V
TJ = 25oC, VDS = 100V, VGS = 0V - 20 250 µA
TJ = 125oC, VDS = 100V, VGS = 0V - 100 1000 µA

Gate to Source Leakage Current I
Drain to Source On Resistance (Note 2) r

DS(ON)ID

Forward Transconductance (Note 2) g
Turn-On Delay Time t

d(ON)

Rise Time t
Turn-Off Delay Time t

d(OFF)

Fall Time t
Input Capacitance C
Output Capacitance C
Reverse Transfer Capacitance C
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case R
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient R

GSS

OSS
RSS

VGS = 20V, VDS = 0V - 10 100 nA

= 9A, VGS = 10V (Figure 8) - 0.09 0.1 Ω

VDS = 25V, ID = 9A (Figure 11) 4 8 - S

fs

VCC= 30V,I
= 10Ω. (Figures 16, 17)

r

≈3A,V

D

= 10V,RGS=50Ω, R

GS

-3045 ns

L

-5075 ns

- 170 220 ns

f

VDS = 25V, VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz (Figure 10) - 1500 2000 pF

ISS

- 80 110 ns

- 450 700 pF

- 150 240 pF

θJC
θJA

≤ 1.67

≤ 75

o
o

C/W
C/W

Source to Drain Diode Specifications

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

Continuous Source to Drain Current I
Pulsed Source to Drain Current I
Source to Drain Diode Voltage V
Reverse Recovery Time t
Reverse Recovery Charge Q

SD

SDM

SD

RR

TC = 25oC--19A
TC = 25oC--75A
TJ = 25oC, ISD = 38A, VGS = 0V - 1.5 2.1 V
TJ = 25oC, ISD = 19A, dISD/dt = 100A/µs,

rr

VR = 30V

- 200 - ns

- 0.25 - µC

NOTES:

2. Pulse Test: Pulse width ≤ 300µs, duty cycle ≤ 2%.

3. Repetitive rating: pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. See Transient Thermal Impedance curve (Figure 3).

4. VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25oC, L = 440µH, RG = 50Ω, I

= 28A. (See Figures 14 and 15).

PEAK

2

BUZ21

Typical Performance Curves

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

POWER DISSIPATION MULTIPLIER

0

0 25 50 75 100 150

TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)

Unless Otherwise Specified

125

FIGURE 1. NORMALIZEDPOWER DISSIPATIONvs CASE

TEMPERATURE

1

0.5

30

VGS ≥ 10V

25

20

15

10

, DRAIN CURRENT (A)

D

I

5

0

0

50 100

TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (oC)

FIGURE 2. MAXIMUMCONTINUOUS DRAIN CURRENTvs

CASE TEMPERATURE

150

0.2

0.1

0.1

TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE

θJC,

Z

0.01
10

2

10

1

10

OPERATION IN THIS
AREA LIMITED MAY BE
BY r

0

10

, DRAIN CURRENT (A)

D

I

TC = 25oC
TJ = MAX RATED

-1

10

0

10

0.05

0.02

0.01
0

-5

DS(ON)

VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)

P

DM

t

1

t

NOTES:
DUTY FACTOR: D = t

PEAK TJ = PDM x Z

-4

10

-3

10

t, RECTANGULAR PULSE DURATION (s)

-2

10

-1

10

10

2

1/t2

+ T

θJC

C

0

1

10

FIGURE 3. MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE

1.5µs

10µs

100µs

1ms
10ms

100ms

DC

1

10

2

10

3

10

40

PD =

75W

30

20

, DRAIN CURRENT (A)

10

D

I

0

02 6 10

VDS, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)

10V

20V

48

VGS = 80V

VGS = 7.5V

VGS = 7.0V
VGS = 6.5V

VGS = 6.0V

VGS = 5.5V
VGS = 5.0V

VGS = 4.5V
VGS = 4.0V

12

FIGURE 4. FORWARD BIAS SAFE OPERATING AREA FIGURE 5. OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS

3

BUZ21

Typical Performance Curves

25

PULSE DURATION = 80µs

= 25V

V

DS

20

15

10

5

, DRAIN TO SOURCE CURRENT (A)

DS(ON)

I

0

0510

V

, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)

GS

Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)

TJ = 25oC

FIGURE 6. TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS FIGURE 7. DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs GATE

0.25
VGS = 10V, ID = 9A

PULSE DURATION = 80µs

0.20

0.4

PULSE DURATION = 80µs

0.3

0.2

, ON-STATE RESISTANCE (Ω)

0.1

DS(ON)

r

VGS = 5V

0

0102030

5.5V 7.5V7V6.5V6V

, DRAIN CURRENT (A)

I

D

VOLTAGE AND DRAIN CURRENT

5

VDS = VGS, ID = 1mA

4

8V
9V

10V
20V

40

0.15

0.10

, DRAIN TO SOURCE

ON RESISTANCE (Ω)

0.05

DS(ON)

r

0

-50 0 50 100 150
T

, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)

J

FIGURE 8. DRAIN TO SOURCE ON RESISTANCE vs

JUNCTION TEMPERATURE

1

10

VGS = 0, f = 1MHz

C

0

10

-1

10

VGS = 0V, f = 1MHz

C, CAPACITANCE (nF)

C

= CGS + C

ISS

C

= C

RSS

C

OSS

-2

10

010203040

GD

GD

≈ CDS + C

GD

, DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)

V

DS

ISS

C

OSS

C

RSS

3

2

1

GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE

0

-50 0 50 100 150
T

, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (oC)

J

FIGURE 9. GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE vs JUNCTION

TEMPERATURE

10

PULSE DURATION = 80µs
VDS = 25V

8

6

4

, TRANSCONDUCTANCE (S)

2

fs

g

0

0 5 10 15 20 25

TJ = 25oC

, DRAIN CURRENT (A)

I

D

FIGURE 10. CAPACITANCE vs DRAIN TO SOURCE VOLTAGE FIGURE 11. TRANSCONDUCTANCE vs DRAIN CURRENT

4

BUZ21

Typical Performance Curves

2

10

PULSE DURATION = 80µs

TJ = 150oC

1

10

0

10

, SOURCE TO DRAIN CURRENT (A)

SD

I

-1

10

0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

TJ = 25oC

, SOURCE TO DRAIN VOLTAGE (V)

V

SD

Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)

15

10

5

, GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE (V)

GS

V

0

0 1020304050

ID = 21A

VDS = 20V

V

DS

Q

, TOTAL GATE CHARGE (nC)

g(TOT)

= 80V

FIGURE 12. SOURCE TO DRAIN DIODE VOLTAGE FIGURE 13. GATE TO SOURCE VOLTAGE vs GATE CHARGE

Test Circuits and Waveforms

V

VARY t

TO OBTAIN

P

REQUIRED PEAK I

V

GS

AS

DS

L

R

G

+

V

DD

-

t

I

AS

DUT

BV

DSS

P

V

DS

V

DD

0V

P

I

AS

0.01Ω

0

t

AV

t

FIGURE 14. UNCLAMPED ENERGY TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 15. UNCLAMPED ENERGY WAVEFORMS

t

ON

t

d(ON)

t

R

L

+

V

R

G

DD

-

V

DS

0

r

90%

10%

DUT

V

GS

V

GS

10%

0

50%

PULSE WIDTH

t

d(OFF)

90%

FIGURE 16. SWITCHING TIME TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 17. RESISTIVE SWITCHING WAVEFORMS

t

OFF

50%

t

f

90%

10%

5

BUZ21

Test Circuits and Waveforms

CURRENT

REGULATOR

12V

BATTERY

0

0.2µF

I

g(REF)

50kΩ

0.3µF

G

IG CURRENT

SAMPLING

RESISTOR RESISTOR

FIGURE 18. GATE CHARGE TEST CIRCUIT FIGURE 19. GATE CHARGE WAVEFORMS

(Continued)

V

DS

(ISOLATED
SUPPLY)

SAME TYPE
AS DUT

D

DUT

S

CURRENT

I

D

SAMPLING

V

DD

Q

g(TOT)

Q

gd

Q

gs

V

DS

0

V

DS

0

I

g(REF)

V

GS

6