Datasheet BTB16-600CWRG, BTB16-800CWRG, BTB16-600SWRG Specification

BTA16, BTB16

T1610, T1635

16 A Snubberless™, logic level and standard Triacs

Features

■ Medium current Triac

■ Low thermal resistance with clip bonding

■ Low thermal resistance insulation ceramic for

insulated BTA

■ High commutation (4Q) or very high

commutation (3Q) capability

■ BTA series UL1557 certified (File ref: 81734)

■ RoHS ( 2002/95/EC) compliant

■ Insulated tab (BTA series, rated at 2500 V

RMS

Applications

■ Snubberless versions (BTA/BTB...W and

T1635) especially recommended for use on
inductive loads, because of their high
commutation performances

■ On/off or phase angle function in applications

such as static relays, light dimmers and
appliance motor speed controllers

)

A1

A2

Description

G

TO-220AB

insulated

BTA16

G

A1

A2

G

D2PA K
T1610G
T1635G

A2

A1

A2

A2

A1

A2

G

TO-220AB

BTB16

Available either in through-hole or surface-mount
packages, the BTA16, BTB16, T1610 and T1635
Triacs series are suitable for general purpose
mains power AC switching.

Table 1. Device summary

Symbol Parameter BTA16

I

T(RMS)

V

DRM/VRRM

(Snubberless) Triggering gate current 35/50 35/50 - 35

I

GT

(logic level) Triggering gate current 10 10 10 -

I

GT

I

(standard) Triggering gate current 25/50 25/50 - -

GT

1. Insulated

On-state rms current 16 16 16 16

Repetitive peak off-state voltage 600/800 600/800 600/800 600/800

TM: Snubberless is a trademark of STMicroelectronics

March 2010 Doc ID 7471 Rev 9 1/10

(1)

BTB16 T1610 T1635

www.st.com

10

Characteristics BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635

1 Characteristics

Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

D2PAK /

I

T(RMS)

On-state rms current
(full sine wave)

TO-220AB

TO-220AB
insulated

Non repetitive surge peak on-state

I

TSM

current
(full cycle, Tj initial = 25 °C)

²

tI²t value for fusing tp = 10 ms 144 A²s

I

dI/dt

V

V

I

P

G(AV)

T

Table 3. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

Critical rate of rise of on-state current

= 2 x IGT , tr ≤ 100 ns

I

G

/

Non repetitive surge peak off-state

DSM

voltage

RSM

Peak gate current tp = 20 µs Tj = 125 °C 4 A

GM

Average gate power dissipation Tj = 125 °C 1 W

Storage temperature range

stg

T

Maximum operating junction temperature

j

F = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 160

F = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 168

F = 120 Hz T

t

= 10 ms Tj = 25 °C

p

= 100 °C

T

c

16 A

T

= 86 °C

c

= 125 °C 50 A/µs

j

V

DRM/VRRM

+ 100

-40 to + 150

-40 to + 125

Snubberless and logic level (3 quadrants)

BTA16 / BTB16

Symbol Test conditions Quadrant T1610 T1635

SW CW BW

(1)

IGT

V

V

I

H

VD = 12 V

= 33 Ω

R

L

VD = V

DRM

RL = 3.3 kΩ

= 125 °C

T

j

(2)

IT = 500 mA Max. 15 35 15 35 50 mA

IG = 1.2 I

GT

I

GT

GD

L

I - II - III Max. 10 35 10 35 50 mA

I - II - III Max. 1.3 V

I - II - III Min. 0.2 V

I - III

25 50 25 50 70

Max.

II 30 60 30 60 80

A

V

Unit

mA

dV/dt

VD = 67 %V

(2)

gate open

DRM

= 125 °C Min. 40 500 40 500 1000 V/µs

T

j

(dV/dt)c = 0.1 V/µs Tj = 125 °C

(dI/dt)c

(2)

Without snubber T

1. Minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max

2. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1

= 125 °C 3.0 - 3.0 - -

j

= 125 °C - 8.5 - 8.5 14

j

Min.

2/10 Doc ID 7471 Rev 9

8.5 - 8.5 - -

A/ms(dV/dt)c = 10 V/µs T

BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635 Characteristics

Table 4. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

standard (4 quadrants)

BTA16 / BTB16

Symbol Test conditions Quadrant

CB

Unit

(1)

I

GT

V

V

I

H

dV/dt

(dV/dt)c

1. Minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max

2. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1

Table 5. Static characteristics

VD = 12 V RL = 33 Ω

GT

VD = V

GD

(2)

IT = 500 mA Max. 25 50 mA

I

IG = 1.2 I

L

(2)

VD = 67 %V

(dI/dt)c = 7 A/ms Tj = 125 °C Min. 5 10 V/µs

(2)

RL = 3.3 kΩ Tj = 125 °C ALL Min. 0.2 V

DRM

GT

gate open Tj = 125 °C Min. 200 400 V/µs

DRM

I - II - III

IV

Max.

ALL Max. 1.3 V

I - III - IV

Max.

II 80 120

25
50

50

100

40 60

mA

mA

Symbol Test conditions Value Unit

V

(2) ITM = 22.5 A tp = 380 µs Tj = 25 °C Max. 1.55 V

T

(2) Threshold voltage Tj = 125 °C Max. 0.85 V

V

to

R

(2) Dynamic resistance Tj = 125 °C Max. 25 mΩ

d

I

DRM

I

RRM

Table 6. Thermal resistance

V

DRM

= V

RRM

Tj = 25 °C

Max.

= 125 °C 2 mA

T

j

5µA

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

2

PAK / TO-220AB 1.2

R

R

1. S = Copper surface under tab

Junction to case (AC)

th(j-c)

Junction to ambient

th(j-a)

(1)

S

= 1 cm

D

TO-220AB insulated 2.1

²

D2PA K 4 5

TO-220AB / TO-220AB
insulated

°C/W

°C/W

60

Doc ID 7471 Rev 9 3/10

Characteristics BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635

Figure 1. Maximum power dissipation versus

on-state rms current (full cycle)

P(W)

20

18

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

0246810121416

I (A)

T(RMS)

Figure 3. On-state rms current versus

ambient temperature (full cycle)

I (A)

T(RMS)

4.0

printed circ uit board FR4, coppe r thic kness: 35 µm

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125

T (°C)

C

2

DPAK

(S=1cm )

2

Figure 5. On-state characteristics

(maximum values)

Figure 2. On-state rms current versus case

temperature (full cycle)

I (A)

T(RMS)

18

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

0 25 50 75 100 125

T (°C)

C

BTA

BTB / T16

Figure 4. Relative variation of thermal

impedance versus pulse duration

K=[Z /R

1E+0

1E-1

1E-2

1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1 1E+2 5E+2

th th

Z

th(j-c)

]

Z

th(j-a)

t (s)

p

Figure 6. Surge peak on-state current versus

number of cycles

I (A)

TM

200

T max.

j

V = 0.85V

to

100

R = 25 m

Ω

d

T=jT max.

j

10

1

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

T = 25°Cj.

V (V)

TM

I (A)

TSM

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

1 10 100 1000

4/10 Doc ID 7471 Rev 9

Repetitive

T =85°C

C

Non repetitive
T initial=25°C

j

Number of cycles

t=20ms

One cycle

BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635 Characteristics

Figure 7. Non-repetitive surge peak on-state

current for a sinusoidal

I (A), I t (A s)

3000

1000

100

0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00

22

TSM

dI/dt limitation:

50A/µs

I

TSM

2

I t

pulse with width t < 10 ms and corresponding value of I t

p

T initial=25°C

j

2

t (ms)

p

Figure 9. Relative variation of critical rate of

decrease of main current versus
(dV/dt)c (typical values)

(dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

SW

C

B

Snubberless and Logic level types

T1635/CW/BW

(dV/dt)c (V/µs)

Figure 8. Relative variation of gate trigger

current

I,I,I[T] /

GTHL j

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

I ,I ,I [T =25°C]

GTHL j

holding current and latching current versus junction

I

GT

IH& I

L

temperature (typical values)

T (°C)

j

Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of

decrease of main current versus
(dV/dt)c (typical values)

(dI/dt)c [T ] / pecified]

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

0 25 50 75 100 125

(dI/dt)c [T s

j

j

Standard types

T (°C)

j

Figure 11. D2PAK thermal resistance junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab

(printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35 µm)

R (°C/W)

th(j-a)

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

2

DPAK

S(cm²)

0 4 8 1216202428323640

Doc ID 7471 Rev 9 5/10

Ordering information BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635

2 Ordering information

Figure 12. Ordering information scheme (BTA16 and BTB16 series)

BT A 16 - 600 BW RG

TRIAC series

Insulation

A = insulated
B = non insulated

Current

16 = 16 A

Voltage

600 = 600 V
800 = 800 V

Sensitivity and type

B = 50 mA Standard BW = 50 mA Snubberless
C = 25 mA Standard CW = 35 mA
SW = 10 mA Logic Level

Packing mode

RG = Tube

Figure 13. Ordering information scheme (T16 series)

TRIAC series

Current

16 = 16 A

Sensitivity

10 = 10 mA
35 = 35 mA

Voltage

600 = 600 V
800 = 800 V

Packag e

2

G = D PAK

Packing mode

Blank = Tube

-TR = Tape and reel

Snubberless

T 16 35 - 600 G (-TR)

Table 7. Product selector

(1)

Device

BTA/BTB16-xxxB X X 50 mA Standard TO-220AB

BTA/BTB16-xxxBW X X 50 mA Snubberless TO-220AB

BTA/BTB16-xxxC X 25 mA Standard TO-220AB

BTA/BTB16-xxxCW X X 35 mA Snubberless TO-220AB

BTA/BTB16-xxxSW X X 10 mA Logic level TO-220AB

T1610-xxxG X X 10 mA Logic level D

T1635-xxxG X X 35 mA Snubberless D

1. BTB: non insulated TO-220AB package

6/10 Doc ID 7471 Rev 9

Voltage (xxx)

Sensitivity Type Package

600 V 800 V

2

2

PA K

PA K

BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635 Package information

3 Package information

● Epoxy meets UL94, V0

● Recommended torque value: 0.4 to 0.6 N·m

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com
ECOPACK

Table 8. D

®

packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®

®

is an ST trademark.

2

PAK dimensions

.

Dimensions

Ref.

Millimeters Inches

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

A

L2

E

C2

A 4.30 4.60 0.169 0.181

A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106

A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009

B 0.70 0.93 0.027 0.037

D

L

L3

G

B2

B

A1

2mm min.
FLAT ZONE

C

R

A2

V2

B2 1.25 1.40 0.048 0.055

C 0.45 0.60 0.017 0.024

C2 1.21 1.36 0.047 0.054

D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368

E 10.00 10.28 0.393 0.405

G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208

L 15.00 15.85 0.590 0.624

L2 1.27 1.40 0.050 0.055

L3 1.40 1.75 0.055 0.069

Figure 14. Footprint (dimensions in mm)

16.90

10.30

8.90

Doc ID 7471 Rev 9 7/10

R 0.40 0.016

V2 0° 8° 0° 8°

5.08

1.30

3.70

Package information BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635

c

Table 9. TO-220AB (non-insulated and insulated) dimensions

Dimensions

Ref.

Millimeters Inches

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

A 15.20 15.90 0.598 0.625

a1 3.75 0.147

b2

C

a2 13.00 14.00 0.511 0.551

B 10.00 10.40 0.393 0.409

B

Ø I

L

b1 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034

A

b2 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051

C 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181

l3

a1

c2

c1 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027

c2 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107

l2

a2

e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106

F 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.259

M

b1

e

ØI 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151

I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.622 0.646 0.661

L 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116

l2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066

l3 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066

M2.60 0.102

8/10 Doc ID 7471 Rev 9

BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635 Ordering information

4 Ordering information

Table 10. Ordering information

Order code

(1)

Marking

(1)

Package Weight Base qty Delivery mode

BTA16-xxxyzRG BTA16xxxyz TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube

BTB16-xxxyzRG BTB16xxxyz TO-220AB 2.3 g 50 Tube

T1610-xxxG-TR T1610xxxG

2

T1635-xxxG T1635xxxG 50 Tube

PAK 1.5 g

D

1000 Tape and reel

T1635-xxxG-TR T1635xxxG 1000 Tape and reel

1. xxx = voltage, y = sensitivity, z = type

5 Revision history

Table 11. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes

Oct-2002 6A Last update.

13-Feb-2006 7

TO-220AB delivery mode changed from bulk to tube.
ECOPACK statement added.

03-Jul-2009 8 Added part number T1610.

11-Mar-2010 9

Updated value for V
from 15 °C to 86 °C.

DSM/VRSM

in Ta b l e 2 . Updated temperature in Ta b l e 2

Doc ID 7471 Rev 9 9/10

BTA16, BTB16, T1610, T1635

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10/10 Doc ID 7471 Rev 9