Datasheet AT6145-KF Datasheet (IAT)

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AT6145
Circuit Type
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
FEATURES
up to 93% Efficiency
Integrated 80m Power MOSFET
2.3V to 24V Input Voltage
1.2MHz Fixed Switching Frequency
Internal 4A Switch Current Limit
Adjustable Output Voltage up to 28V
Internal Compensation
Automatic Pulse Frequency Modulation Mode
DESCRIPTION
The AT6145 is a constant frequency, 6-pin SOT23-6L current mode step-up converter intended for small, low power applications. The AT6145 switches at 1.2MHz and allows the use of tiny, low cost capacitors and inductors 2mm or less in height. Internal soft-start results in small inrush current and extends battery life. The AT6145 features automatic shifting to pulse
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at Light Loads
SOT26 Package Available
APPLICATION
Battery-Powered Equipment
Set-Top Boxed
LCD Display
DSL and Cable Modems and Routers
Networking cards powered from PCI
SMPS Post-Regulator / DC-to-DC Modules
High-Efficiency Linear Power Supplies or PCI express slots
frequency modulation mode at light loads. The AT6145 includes under-voltage lockout, current limiting, and thermal overload protection to prevent damage in the event of an output overload. The AT6145 is SOT26 Package Available
ORDER INFORMATION
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
AT 6145- KF R
IAT
Shipping: R: Tape & Reel
KF: SOT-26
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(TOP VIEW)
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AT6145
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin Name Pin Description
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SW
GND
FB Feedback Input. The FB voltage is 0.6V. Connect a resistor divider to FB.
EN
VIN Input Supply Pin. Must be locally bypassed.
NC No connected.
Power Switching Output. SW is the switching node that supplies power to the output. Connect the output LC filter from SW to the output load. Ground.
Regulator On/Off Control Input. A high input at EN turns on the converter, and a low input turns it off. When not used, connect EN to the input supply for automatic startup.
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
Figure1. Adjustable Output Voltage Regulator
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AT6145
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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AT6145
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Note 1)
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Parameter Symbol
Input Supply Voltage EN Voltages SW Voltage FB Voltage Peak SW Sink and Source Current
Maximum Junction Temperature TJ 125 °C Storage Temperature Range T Lead Temperature(Soldering) 5 Sec. T
Power Dissipation PD @ TA=25°C PD 300 mW Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient (Note 2) θJA 333 °C / W Thermal Resistance Junction to Case θJC 106.6 °C / W
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
VIN -0.3 to 26 V
VEN -0.3 to 26 V
VSW -0.3 to 30 V
VFB –0.3 to 6 V
I
PEAK
-60 to +150 °C
STG
260 °C
LEAD
(Note 3)
Max Value Unit
4 A
Parameter Symbol Operation Conditions Unit
Supply Input Voltage Range Maximum Output Voltage Vout 28 V Operating Junction Temperature Range Operating Ambient Temperature Range
Note 1: Stresses listed as the above “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are for stress
ratings. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may remain possibility to affect device reliability.
Note 2: Thermal Resistance is specified with the component mounted on a low effective thermal conductivity test board in free air at
TA=25°C .
Note 3: The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
VIN
T
TJ
OPA
2.3 to 24 V
-40 to +125 °C
-40 to +85 °C
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AT6145
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VIN=VEN=5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameter Symbol
Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
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Input Voltage Range
V
IN
Under Voltage Lockout
V
UVLO
Under Voltage Lockout Hysteresis Current (Shutdown) IS VEN=0V Quiescent Current (PFM Mode)
VFB=0.7V, NO switch
2.3
- -
--
24 V
1.98
100
0.1 1 µA
100 200 µA
IQ
Quiescent Current (PWM Mode) VFB=0.5V, switch on Switching Frequency Maximum Duty Cycle D EN Input High Voltage V EN Input Low Voltage V
F
SW
(MAX)
ENH
ENL
FB Voltage VFB
VFB=0V 90
- - - -
FB Input Bias Current IFB VFB=0.6V -50 -10 SW On Resistance (Note 4) R SW Current Limit (Note 4)
DS(ON)
ISW
VIN=5V,Duty cycle=50%
SW Leakage Isw_Leak VSW=20V
1.6 2.2 mA
1.2
1.5
0.4 V
0.588 0.6 0.612
80 150
4
1 uA
Thermal Shutdown TSD 160
Note 4: Guaranteed by design, not tested.
V
mV
MHz
%
V
V
nA
m
A
°C
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AT6145
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Operation
Inductor Selection
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The AT6145 uses a fixed frequency, peak current mode boost regulator architecture to regulate voltage at the feedback pin. The operation of the AT6145 can be understood by referring to the block diagram. At the start of each oscillator cycle the MOSFET is turned on through the control circuitry. To prevent sub-harmonic oscillations at duty cycles greater than 50 percent, a stabilizing ramp is added to the output of the current sense amplifier and the result is fed into the negative input of the PWM comparator. When this voltage equals. The output voltage of the error amplifier the power MOSFET is turned off. The voltage at the output of the error amplifier is an amplified version of the difference between the 0.6V bandgap reference voltage and the feedback voltage. In this way the peak current level keeps
The recommended values of inductor are 4.7 to 22µH. Small size and better efficiency are the major concerns for portable device, such as AT6145 used for mobile phone. The inductor should have low core loss at 1.2MHz and low DCR for better efficiency. To avoid inductor saturation current rating should be considered.
Capacitor Selection
Input and output ceramic capacitors of 22µF are recommended for AT6145 applications. For better voltage filtering, ceramic capacitors with low ESR are recommended. X5R and X7R types are suitable because of their wider voltage and temperature ranges.
Diode Selection
the output in regulation. If the feedback voltage starts to drop, the output of the error amplifier increases. These results in more current to flow through the power MOSFET, thus increasing the power delivered to the output.
The AT6145 has internal soft start to limit the amount of input current at startup and to also limit the amount of overshoot on the output.
Setting the Output Voltage The internal reference VREF is 0.6V (Typical).The output voltage is divided by a resistor divider,R1 and R2 to the FB pin. The output voltage is given by:
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Schottky diode is a good choice for AT6145 because of its low forward voltage drop and fast reverses recovery. Using Schottky diode can get better efficiency. The high speed rectification is also a good characteristic of Schottky diode for high switching frequency. Current rating of the diode must meet the root mean square of the peak current and output average current multiplication as following:
The diode’ s reverse breakdown voltage should be larger than the output voltage
.
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AT6145
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
Layout Consideration
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For best performance of the AT6145, the following guidelines must be strictly followed.
1. Input and Output capacitors should be placed close to the IC and connected to ground plane to reduce noise coupling.
2. The GND should be connected to a strong ground plane for heat sinking and noise protection.
3. Keep the main current traces as possible as short and wide.
4. SW node of DC-DC converter is with high frequency voltage swing. It should be kept at a small area.
5. Place the feedback components as close as possible to the IC and keep away from the noisy devices.
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AT6145
1.2MHz 2A SOT-26 Step Up DC-DC Converter
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
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Symbol Dimensions In Millimeters
Min Max
A 1.10MAX. A1 0.00 0.10 A2 0.70 1.00
C 0.08 0.20
D 2.90 REF.
E 2.80 REF. E1 1.60 REF.
Note :
Information provided by IAT is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, we cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an IAT product; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. We reserve the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice.
Life Support Policy: IAT does not authorize any IAT product for use in life support devices and/or systems. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (I) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (II) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. Typical numbers are at 25
°C and represent the most likely norm.
L 0.30 0.60 L1 0.60 REF. L2 0.25 REF.
θ 0゚゚゚ 10゚゚゚゚
b 0.30 0.50
e 0.95 REF. e1 1.90 REF.
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