Datasheet AT27C2048-55JU Specification

Page 1

Features

Fast read access time – 55ns
Low-power CMOS operation
– 100µA max standby
– 35mA max active at 5MHz
JEDEC standard packages
– 44-lead PLCC
Direct upgrade from 512Kbit and 1Mbit (Atmel
EPROMs
AT27C516 and AT27C1024)
5V 10% supply
High-reliability CMOS technology
– 2,000V ESD protection
– 200mA latchup immunity
Rapid
programming algorithm – 50µs/word (typical)
CMOS- and TTL-compatible inputs and outputs
Integrated product identification code
Industrial temperature range

1. Description

The Atmel AT27C2048 is a low-power, high-performance 2,097,152-bit, one-time pro­grammable, read-only memory (OTP EPROM) organized as 128K by 16 bits. It requires a single 5V power supply in normal read mode operation. Any word can be accessed in less than 55 ns, eliminating the need for speed-reducing WAIT states. The x16 organization makes this part ideal for high-performance, 16- and 32-bit microprocessor systems.
2Mb (128K x 16) One-time Programmable, Read-only Memory
Atmel AT27C2048
In read mode, the AT27C2048 typically consumes 15mA. Standby mode supply current is typically less than 10µA
The AT27C2048 is available in an industry-standard, JEDEC-approved, one-time program­mable (OTP) PLCC package. The device features two-line control (CE, OE) to eliminate bus contention in high-speed systems.
With high-density, 128K word storage capability, the AT27C2048 allows firmware to be stored reliably and to be accessed by the system without the delays of mass storage media.
The AT27C2048 has additional features that ensure high quality and efficient production use. The rapid programming algorithm reduces the time required to program the part and guarantees reliable programming. Programming time is typically only 50 µs/word. The Inte­grated product identification code electronically identifies the device and manufacturer. This feature is used by industry-standard programming equipment to select the proper pro­gramming algorithms and voltages.
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Page 2

2. Pin configurations

PLCC
Pin name Function
A0 - A16 Addresses
O0 - O15 Outputs
CE Chip enable
OE Output enable
PGM Program strobe
NC No connect
DC Don’t connect
Note: Both GND pins must be
connected.

3. System considerations

Switching between active and standby conditions via the chip enable pin may produce transient voltage excursions. Unless accommodated by the system design, these transients may exceed datasheet limits, resulting in device nonconformance. At a minimum, a 0.1µF, high-frequency, low inherent inductance, ceramic capacitor should be utilized for each device. This capacitor should be connected between the V Additionally, to stabilize the supply voltage level on printed circuit boards with large EPROM arrays, a 4.7µF bulk electrolytic capacitor should be utilized, again connected between the VCC and ground terminals. This capacitor should be positioned as close as possible to the point where the power supply is connected to the array.
44-lead
Top view
O13
O14
O15CEVPPDCVCC
65432
7
O12
8
O11
9
O10
10
O9
11
O8
12
GND
13
NC
14
O7
15
O6
16
O5
17
O4
1819202122232425262728
O3O2O1
O0
OE
Note: PLCC package pins 1 and 23 are “don’t
connect.”
and ground terminals of the device, as close to the device as possible.
CC
PGM
A16
1
4443424140
A0A1A2A3A4
DC
A15
A14
39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29
A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 GND NC A8 A7 A6 A5
Figure 3-1. Block diagram
VCC GND
DATA OUTPUTS
O0 - O15
VPP
OE
CE
A0 - A17
ADDRESS
INPUTS
2
Atmel AT27C2048
OE, CE AND
PROGRAM LOGIC
Y DECODER
X DECODER
OUTPUT
BUFFERS
Y-GATING
CELL MATRIX
IDENTIFICATION
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Page 3

4. Absolute maximum ratings*

Atmel AT27C2048
Temperature under bias . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55C to +125C
Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +150C
Voltage on any pin with
respect to ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2.0V to +7.0V
Voltage on A9 with
respect to ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2.0V to +14.0V
VPP supply voltage with
respect to ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2.0V to +14.0V
Note: 1. Maximum voltage is -0.6V DC, which may undershoot to -2.0V for pulses of less than 20ns. Maximum output pin voltage is
V
+ 0.75V DC, which may overshoot to +7.0V for pulses of less than 20ns.
CC

5. DC and AC characteristics

Table 5-1. Operating modes
Mode/Pin CE OE PGM Ai V
Read V
Output disable X V
Standby V
Rapid program
PGM verify V
PGM inhibit V
Product identification
Notes: 1. X can be V
(2)
(4)
or VIH.
IL
2. Refer to the programming characteristics.
= 12.0 0.5V.
3. V
H
4. Two identifier words may be selected. All Ai inputs are held low (V gled low (V
5. Standby V
) to select the manufacturer’s identification word and high (VIH) to select the device code word.
IL
current (ISB) is specified with VPP = VCC. VCC > VPP will cause a slight increase in ISB.
CC
*NOTICE: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute maximum
ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those
(1)
indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(1)
(1)
PP
IL
IH
V
IL
IL
IH
V
IL
V
IL
IH
XX X X
V
IH
V
IL
XX X V
V
IL
(1)
X
Ai X
X X X High Z
V
IL
V
IH
X
Ai V
Ai V
A9 = V
(3)
H
A0 = VIH or VIL
A1 - A16 = V
IL
IL
), except A9, which is set to VH, and A0, which is tog-
(1)
(5)
PP
PP
PP
V
CC
Outputs
D
OUT
High Z
D
IN
D
OUT
High Z
Identification code
Table 5-2. DC and AC operating conditions for read operation
Industrial operating temperature (case) -40C - 85C -40C - 85C
power supply 5V  10% 5V  10%
V
CC
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Atmel AT27C2048
-55 -90
3
Page 4
Table 5-3. DC and operating characteristics for read operation
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Max Units
I
LI
I
LO
(2)
I
PP1
I
SB
I
CC
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
Notes: 1. V
Input load current VIN = 0V to V
Output leakage current V
(1)
V
read/standby current VPP = V
PP
(1)
V
standby current
CC
VCC active current f = 5MHz, I
Input low voltage -0.6 0.8 V
Input high voltage 2.0 VCC + 0.5 V
Output low voltage IOL = 2.1mA 0.4 V
Output high voltage I
must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP, and removed simultaneously with or after VPP.
CC
may be connected directly to VCC, except during programming. The supply current would then be the sum of ICC and
2. V
PP
I
..
PP
Table 5-4. AC characteristics for read operation
CC
= 0V to V
OUT
I
(CMOS)
SB1
CE = V
(TTL)
I
SB2
CE = 2.0 to V
= -400µA 2.4 V
OH
CC
CC
± 0.3V
OUT
CC
+ 0.5V
CC
= 0mA, CE = V
IL
A
A
10 µA
100 µA
1mA
35 mA
Atmel AT27C2048
-55 -90
Symbol Parameter Condition
t
t
t
t
t
ACC
CE
OE
DF
OH
(3)
(2)
(2)(3)
(4)(5)
(4)
Address to output delay
CE to output delay OE = V
OE to output delay CE = V
OE or CE high to output float, whichever occurred first 20 20 ns
Output hold from address, CE or OE, whichever occurred first 7 0 ns
CE = OE
= V
IL
IL
IL
Note: 2, 3, 4, 5. See the AC waveforms for read operation diagram.
Min Max Min Max
55 90 ns
55 90 ns
20 35 ns
Units
4
Atmel AT27C2048
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Page 5
Atmel AT27C2048
Figure 5-1. AC waveforms for read operation
(1)
Notes: 1. Timing measurement references are 0.8V and 2.0V. Input AC drive levels are 0.45V and 2.4V, unless otherwise specified.
2.
OE may be delayed up to tCE - tOE after the falling edge of CE without impact on tCE.
OE may be delayed up to t
3.
- tOE after the address is valid without impact on t
ACC
ACC
.
4. This parameter is only sampled, and is not 100% tested.
5. Output float is defined as the point when data is no longer driven.
Figure 5-2. Input test waveforms and measurement levels
For -55 devices only:
, tF < 5ns (10% to 90%)
t
R
For -90 devices:
, tF < 20ns (10% to 90%)
t
R
0632G–EPROM–4/11
5
Page 6
Figure 5-3. Output test load
Note: CL = 100pF including jig capacitance, except for the -55 devices, where CL = 30pF.
Table 5-5. Pin capacitance
Symbol Typ Max Units Conditions
C
IN
C
OUT
410pFV
812pFV
Note: Typical values for nominal supply voltage. This parameter is only sampled, and is not 100% tested.
Figure 5-4. Programming waveforms
(1)
IN
OUT
= 0V
= 0V
Notes: 1. The input timing reference is 0.8V for VIL and 2.0V for VIH.
and t
2. t
OE
3. When programming the Atmel AT27C2048, a 0.1µF capacitor is required across V
are characteristics of the device, but must be accommodated by the programmer.
DFP
and ground to suppress spurious volt-
PP
age transients.
6
Atmel AT27C2048
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Page 7
Table 5-6. DC programming characteristics
TA = 25 5°C, VCC = 6.5 0.25V, VPP = 13.0 0.25V
Atmel AT27C2048
Limits
Symbol Parameter Test conditions
I
LI
V
V
V
V
I
CC2
I
PP2
V
IL
IH
OL
OH
ID
Input load current VIN = VIL, V
Input low level -0.6 0.8 V
Input high level 2.0 V
Output low voltage IOL = 2.1mA 0.4 V
Output high voltage IOH = -400µA 2.4 V
VCC supply current (program and verify) 50 mA
VPP supply current CE = V
IL
A9 product identification voltage 11.5 12.5 V
Table 5-7. AC programming characteristics
TA = 25 5°C, VCC = 6.5 0.25V, VPP = 13.0 0.25V
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions
t
AS
t
OES
t
DS
t
AH
t
DH
t
DFP
t
VPS
t
VCS
t
PW
t
OE
t
PRT
Notes: 1. V
Address setup time
OE setup time 2 µs
Data setup time 2 µs
Input rise and fall times (10% to 90%) 20ns
Address hold time 0 µs
Data hold time 2 µs
OE high to output float delay
(2)
VPP setup time 2 µs
VCC setup time 2 µs
PGM program pulse width
(3)
Data valid from OE 150 ns
Input pulse levels
0.45V to 2.4V
Input timing reference level
0.8V to 2.0V
Output timing reference level
0.8V to 2.0V
VPP pulse rise time during programming
must be applied simultaneouslywithor before VPP and removed simultaneously with or after VPP.
CC
2. This parameter is only sampled, and is not 100% tested. Output float is defined as the point where data is no longer driven. See timing diagram.
3. Program pulse width tolerance is 50µs ± 5%.
(1)
UnitsMin Max
IH
10 µA
+ 0.5 V
CC
30 mA
Limits
UnitsMin Max
s
0 130 ns
47.5 52.5 µs
50 ns
Table 5-8. The Atmel AT27C2048 intergrated product identification code
Codes
Manufacturer 0 0 0 0 0 1 1110 001E
Device type 1 0 1 1 1 1 0111 00F7
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Pins
Hex dataA0 O15-O8 O7 O6 O5 O4 O3 O2 O1 O0
7
Page 8

6. Rapid programming algorithm

A 50µs CE pulse width is used to program. The address is set to the first location. VCC is raised to 6.5V and VPP is raised to
13.0V. Each address is first programmed with one 50µs loop is executed for each address. In the event a word fails to pass verification, up to 10 successive 50µs pulses are applied with a verification after each pulse. If the word fails to verify after 10 pulses have been applied, the part is considered failed. After the word verifies properly, the next address is selected until all have been checked. VPP is then lowered to 5.0V and VCC to 5.0V. All words are read again and compared with the original data to determine if the device passes or fails.
Figure 6-1. Rapid programming algorithm
CE pulse without verification. Then a verification/reprogramming
8
Atmel AT27C2048
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Page 9

7. Ordering Information

Green package (Pb/halide-free)

I
(mA)
t
ACC
(ns)
CC
Atmel AT27C2048
Atmel ordering code Package Lead finish Operation rangeActive Standby
55 35 0.1 AT27C2048-55JU 44J Matte tin
90 35 0.1 AT27C2048-90JU 44J Matte tin
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
Industrial
(-40C to 85C)
44J 44-lead, plastic, J-leaded chip carrier (PLCC)
0632G–EPROM–4/11
Package type
9
Page 10

8. Packaging information

44J – PLCC

1.14(0.045) X 45°
B
e
0.51(0.020)MAX
45° MAX (3X)
Notes: 1. This package conforms to JEDEC reference MS-018, Variation AC
2. Dimensions D1 and E1 do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is .010"(0.254mm) per side. Dimension D1 and E1 include mold mismatch and are measured at the extreme material condition at the upper or lower parting line.
3. Lead coplanarity is 0.004" (0.102mm) maximum
PIN NO. 1
IDENTIFIER
E1 E
D1
D
1.14(0.045) X 45°
0.318(0.0125)
0.191(0.0075)
NOM
D2/E2
MAX
B1
A2
A1
A
COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm)
SYMBOL
A 4.191 4.572
A1 2.286 3.048
A2 0.508
D 17.399 17.653
D1 16.510 16.662 Note 2
E 17.399 17.653
E1 16.510 16.662 Note 2
D2/E2 14.986 – 16.002
B 0.660 0.813
B1 0.330 0.533
e 1.270 TYP
MIN
NOTE
10
Package Drawing Contact: packagedrawings@atmel.com
Atmel AT27C2048
TITLE
44J, 44-lead, Plastic J-leaded chip carrier (PLCC)
DRAWING NO.
44J
0632G–EPROM–4/11
10/04/01
REV.
B
Page 11

9. Revision history

Doc. Rev. Date Comments
0632G 04/2011 Remove PDIP and VSOP packages
0632F 12/2007
Atmel AT27C2048
Add lead finish to ordering information
0632G–EPROM–4/11
11
Page 12
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