3-pin Positive Output Voltage Regulator (300mA Type)
■ Overview
The AN78N00 ser ies is 3-pin fix ed positi ve output v oltage regulators. Stabilized fixed output v olta ge is obtained
from unstable DC input voltage without using any external components. 12 types of fixed output v oltage are available ; 4V, 5V, 6V, 7V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V, 20V
and 24V. They can be used widely in power circuits with
current capacitance up to 300mA.
exceeds 150˚C, the internal circuit cuts off the output.
j
V
I
P
D
T
opr
T
stg
35
2
*
40
3
*
8
–20 to +80
–55 to +150
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
AN78N04 (4V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=9V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
V
no
RR
/Ta
O
T
=25˚C
j
=6.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
IN
=7 to 20V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
I
O
L
=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
I
O
=25˚C
T
j
=6.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=7 to 17V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
=300mA, Tj=25˚C
I
O
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
IO=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
3.84
3.8
62
4
10
38
72
– 0.3
V
V
W
˚C
˚C
4.16V4
4.2
VVI=6.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA
40mV9
mV
20
mV20
80
mV
40
mA2.8
5
mA
0.8
mA
0.5
µV
dB
V2
mA300
mA500
mV/˚C
Page 3
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
AN78N05 (5V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=10V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
AN78N06 (6V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=11V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=7.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
=7.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
IN
=8 to 20V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
V
=7.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
I
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=8 to 18V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=8.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
VI=8.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
IN
=9 to 20V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=8.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=9 to 19V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
4.8
4.75
62
5.75
5.7
59
72
– 0.3
70
– 0.4
5.2V5
5.25
V
50mV10
25
50
0.8
0.5
mV
mV20
mV
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
5
100
10
40V
dB
V2
mA300
mA500
mV/˚C
6.25V6
6.3
V
60mV11
30
60
0.8
0.5
mV
mV20
mV
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
6
120
10
45V
dB
V2
mA300
mA500
mV/˚C
Page 4
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
AN78N07(7V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load vias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
IN
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=12V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
AN78N08 (8V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=14V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
=25˚C
T
j
V
=9.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
=9.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
=10 to 20V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=9.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=10 to 20V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=10.5 to 23V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
VI=10.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
IN
=12 to 23V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=10.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=11 to 21V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
6.7
6.65
57
7.7
7.6
7.3V7
7.35
V
70mV12
35
70
0.8
0.5
mV
mV20
mV
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
dB
7
140
10
50V
69
V2
mA300
mA500
– 0.4
mV/˚C
8.3V8
8.4
V
80mV13
0.8
0.5
mV
40
mV25
mV
80
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
dB
8
160
10
55V
56
69
V2
mA300
mA500
– 0.4
mV/˚C
Page 5
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
AN78N09 (9V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=15V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
AN78N10 (10V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=16V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=11.5 to 24V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
=11.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
IN
=13 to 24V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=11.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=12 to 22V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=12.5 to 25V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
VI=12.5 to 30V, Tj=25˚C
IN
=13 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=12.5 to 30V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=13 to 23V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
8.65
8.55
9.6
9.5
9.35V9
9.45
V
90mV14
0.8
0.5
mV
45
mV25
mV
90
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
dB
9
180
10
60V
56
68
V2
mA300
mA500
– 0.5
mV/˚C
10.4V10
10.5
V
100mV15
0.8
0.5
mV
50
mV25
mV
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
dB
10
200
100
10
70V
56
68
V2
mA300
mA500
– 0.5
mV/˚C
Page 6
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
AN78N12 (12V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=19V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
AN78N15 (15V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=23V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
V
no
RR
/Ta
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=14.5 to 27V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
=14.5 to 30V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
IN
=16 to 27V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=14.5 to 30V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=15 to 25V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=17.5 to 20V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
VI=17.5 to 25V, Tj=25˚C
IN
=20 to 30V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=17.5 to 30V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=18.5 to 28.5V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
11.5
11.4
55
14.4
14.25
54
10
10
80V
67
– 0.6
11
10
80
66
– 0.8
12.5V12
12.6
100mV15
50
240
120
0.8
0.5
15.6V15
15.75
100mV16
50
300
150
0.8
0.5
5
5
V
mV
mV25
mV
mA2.8
mA
mA
µV
dB
V2
mA300
mA500
mV/˚C
V
mV
mV25
mV
mA2.8
mA
mA
µV
dB
V2
mA300
mA500
mV/˚C
Page 7
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
AN78N18 (18V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=27V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
AN78N20 (20V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=29V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=21to 33V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
=21to 33V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
IN
=22 to 33V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=21 to 33V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=22 to 32V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
=25˚C
T
j
V
=23 to 35V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
VI=23 to 35V, Tj=25˚C
IN
=24 to 35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=23 to 35V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=24 to 34V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
17.3
17.1
19.2
19.0
18.7V18
18.9
V
100mV18
13
360
180
10
90V
53
65
50
0.8
0.5
mV
mV30
mV
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
dB
V2
mA300
mA500
–1.0
mV/˚C
20.8V20
21
V
100mV19
0.8
0.5
mV
50
mV30
mV
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
dB
14
400
200
10
100V
52
64
V2
mA300
mA500
–1.2
mV/˚C
Page 8
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)
AN78N24 (24V Type)
·
ParameterSymbolConditionmintypmaxUnit
Output voltage
Output voltage tolerance
Line regulation
Load regulation
Bias current
Input bias current fluctuation
Load bias current fluctuation
Output noise voltage
Ripple rejection ratio
Minimum input/output voltage difference
Output short circuit current
Peak output current
Output voltage temperature coefficient
Note 1) The specified condition T
=25˚C means that the test should be carried out with the test time so short (within 10ms) that the
j
REG
REG
∆I
∆I
V
DIF (min.)
I
O (Short)
I
O (Peak)
∆V
V
O
V
O
I
bias
bias (IN)
bias (L)
no
RR
/Ta
O
drift in characteristic value due to the rise in chip junction temperature can be ignored.
Note 2) When not specified, VI=33V, IO=100mA, CI=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF, Tj=0 to 125˚C
=25˚C
T
j
V
=27 to 38V, IO=5 to 200mA
I
=27 to 38V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
IN
=28 to 38V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
I
=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
O
L
IO=5 to 200mA, Tj=25˚C
T
=25˚C
j
VI=27 to 38V, Tj=25˚C
IO=1 to 300mA, Tj=25˚C
f=10Hz to 100kHz
VI=28 to 38V, IO=50mA, f=120Hz
IO=300mA, Tj=25˚C
=35V, Tj=25˚C
V
I
Tj=25˚C
I
=5mA, Tj=0 to 125˚C
O
23
22.8
50
15
10
110V
63
–1.5
25.2
100mV20
480
240
0.8
0.5
25V24
V
mV
50
mV30
mV
mA2.8
5
mA
mA
µV
dB
V2
mA300
mA500
mV/˚C
■ Basic Regulator Circuit■ Application Circuit
InputOutput
13
AN78N00
C
I
C
: is set when the input line is long.
I
2
Common
C
O
CO : improves the transient response.
V
I
20Ω
0.33µF
Q
1
1
AN78N00
2
3
I
O
0.1µF
V
I
V
O
|VO| = VO´+ I
1
AN78N00
2
I
bias
3
VO´
+ R
bias
VO´
R
R
2
R
1
2
V
O
1
Page 9
■ Characteristic Curve
PD –Ta (AN78M00 Series)
10
(1) Infinite Heat Sink
(2) 5˚C/W Heat Sink
8
(W)
D
6
4
Power Dissipation P
2
0
04080120160
(3) 15˚C/W Heat Sink
(4) Without Heat Sink
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Ambient Temperature Ta (˚C)
Load Transient Response
AN78N05
1
V
2.4
DIF (min.) –Tj
(V)
2.0
DIF (min.)
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
Minimum Input/Output Voltage Difference V
0
–120 –80 –40 0 40 80 120 160 200
Junction Temperature Tj (˚C)
RR– f
120
AN78N05
(A)
O
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
100
80
Load Current I
60
IO=300mA
IO=100mA
IO=20mA
IO=0
Input Transient Response
AN78N05
10
0
–10
–20
024
Output Voltage Fluctuation (mV)
6810
Time t (µs)
20
(V)
I
15
10
Input Voltage V
5
0
–1
–2
01020
Output Voltage Fluctuation (V)
304050
Time t (µs)
40
20
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR (dB)
0
10100
1k10k100k
Frequency f (Hz)
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