Luminance and color difference drive/cutoff signal processor IC
2
with I
■ Overview
converts the luminance and color difference signal into a
primary color signal. This IC supports all kinds of input
signal from hi-vision, wide, NTSC, PAL, VGA, etc. for
maximum rationalization and high performance of the
end products.
■ Features
• A wider band signal processing (Y: 30 MHz/−3 dB,
• High picture quality thanks to a large variety of built-in
• Y, C−Y signal conversion circuit built in for RGB signal
• Possible to mount in a high density thanks to SMD pack-
Y, U, V signal delayt
Y, U, V input dynamic rangeD
Y, U, V matrix ratio 4M
dYUV
YUV4
R, G, B in → Y, C−Y out, f = 5 MHz5ns
YUV
1.4V
R-in: Sine wave 0.2 V[p-p],0.7Times
f = 1 MHz → R-Y out
Y, U, V matrix ratio 5M
YUV5
R-in: Sine wave 0.2 V[p-p],− 0.3Times
f = 1 MHz → B-Y out
Y, U, V matrix ratio 6M
YUV6
G-in: Sine wave 0.2 V[p-p],− 0.59Times
f = 1 MHz → R-Y out
Y, U, V matrix ratio 7M
YUV7
G-in: Sine wave 0.2 V[p-p],− 0.59Times
f = 1 MHz → B-Y out
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
11
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AN5392FBQICs for TV
■ Electrical Characteristics at V
= 9 V, V
CC1
= 5 V, Ta = 25°C (continued)
CC2
• Design reference data
Note) The characteristics listed below are theoretical values based on the IC design and are not guaranteed.
ParameterSymbolConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
Y, U, V (continued)
Y, U, V matrix ratio 8M
YUV8
B-in: Sine wave 0.2 V[p-p],− 0.11Times
f = 1 MHz → R-Y out
Y, U, V matrix ratio 9M
YUV9
B-in: Sine wave 0.2 V[p-p],0.89Times
f = 1 MHz → B-Y out
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
1GND:
2GND pin
•Pin 1: I2L GND pin
• Pin 2: Y,U,V → R,G,B conversion circuit GND pin
121623
24273064
3Y, R−Y, B−Y out:
4Y, R-Y, B-Y output pin for R, G, B → Y, U, V
5conversion circuit
V
9 V (R,G,B→Y,U,V V
CC
200 µA
200 µA
200 Ω
80 Ω
200 Ω
/pin 10)
CC
Pins 3, 4, 5
• Pin 16: Pulse-system GND pin
• Pin 23: Main signal-system GND pin
• Pin 24: R signal output circuit GND pin
• Pin 27: B signal output circuit GND pin
• Pin 30: G signal output circuit GND pin
• Pin 64: Input circuit GND pin
• Pin 3: B−Y output pin
•P
in 4: Y output pin
•P
in 5: R−Y output pin
• Output dynamic range: 1.5 V to 7.5 V
• Output pedestal is about 3 V.
• Recommended use range: −4 mA to +4 mA
6CLP (R, G, B) in:
VCC 9 V (R,G,B→Y,U,V V
40 µA
CC
/pin 10)
Clamp pulse input pin for R, G, B → Y, U, V
conversion circuit
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V (to clamp at
high)
5 V
200 Ω
6
40 µA
2.25 V
• Clamps the signal inputted from the next pin
Pin 7, pin 8, pin 9
• Recommended clamp pulse width
NTSC: 2.5 µs
0 V
HD: 1.0 µs
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
12
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ICs for TVAN5392FBQ
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
7R, G, B in:
8R, G, B input pin for R, G, B → Y, U, V
9conversion circuit
0.7 V[0-p]
NP, 1 µF
10V
VCC 9 V (R,G,B→Y,U,V V
4.5 V
Pins 7, 8, 9
200 Ω
Pins 10, 26, 29
9 V
47 µF
32, 47, 54
0.01 µF
40 µA
3.75 V
CC
1 kΩ
/pin 10)
400 µA
Circuit
1 kΩ
• Pin 7: R signal input pin
• Pin 8: G signal input pin
• Pin 9: B signal input pin
• Input 0.7 V[0-p] for both HD and NTSC.
• Drive this pin with a low impedance. High
impedance is likely to cause variation on
white balance with user volume.
• Clamps the input signal with pin 6 clamp
pulse
• Recommended use range: Do not apply DC
voltage from outside.
9 V:
CC
Signal-system power supply pin
• Pin 10: Power supply pin for Y, U, V → R, G,
B conversion circuit
(pair with Pin 2 GND)
• Pin 26: R signal output circuit power supply
pin
(pair with pin 24 GND)
• Pin 29: B signal output circuit power supply
pin
(pair with pin 27 GND)
• Pin 32: G signal output circuit power supply
pin
(pair with pin 30 GND)
• Pin 47: Main power supply pin
(pair with pin 23 GND)
• Pin 54: Input circuit power supply pin
(pair with pin 64 GND)
• Apply 9 V for use.
• Recommended use range: 8.1 V to 9.9 V
13
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AN5392FBQICs for TV
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
11V
5 V (I2L V
V
CC
5 V
0 V
200 Ω
11
500 Ω
12Slave address SW:
DC
0 V to 5 V
12
V
CC
41 kΩ
20 kΩ
/pin 15)
CC
40 µA40 µA
5 V (I2L V
CC
1.5 V
5 kΩ
40 kΩ
/pin 15)
in:
P
V-latch DAC V
pulse input pin
P
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
High input: V11 > 2.1 V
Low input: V
> 0.9 V
11
• The data for color, tint, brightness and contrast are rewritten at the timing of high-tolow-going V
pulse in DAC SW13-6 (V-latch
P
mode). In the through mode, the data are rewritten at the timing of the data sent, regardless of V
pulse.
P
• This pin does not affect a blanking operation.
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
Slave address changeover pin for this IC
• V
= 5 V: Slave address 86
12
V12 = 0 V: Slave address 84
Set a slave address carefully so as not to overlap with the other ICs in the same set.
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
13SDA:
3.25 V
Data
13
14SCL:
Data
14
15VCC 5 V:
5 V
5 V (I2L V
V
CC
200 Ω
V
5 V (I2L V
CC
3.25 V
200 Ω
Pins 15, 22
1 kΩ
1 kΩ
CC
CC
/pin 15)
50 µA20 µA
/pin 15)
2.75 V
50 µA20 µA
Circuit
2.75 V
I2C bus data input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 2 V
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
I2C clock input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 2 V
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
Power supply pin for I
• Pin 15: I2L power supply pin
(pair with pin 1 GND)
47 µF0.01 µF
• Pin 22: Pulse-system power supply pin
(pair with pin 16 GND)
• Apply 5 V for use.
• Recommended use range: 4.5 V to 5.5 V
2
L and pulse-system
14
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ICs for TVAN5392FBQ
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
16Refer to pin 1Refer to pin 1
17BLK in:
5 V
0 V
18R, G, B mute, neck mute, CRT mute:
19Input pin for R, G, B mute, neck mute, CRT
20mute
5 V
0 V
Pins
18, 19, 20
21DI in:
5 V
0 V
21
22Refer to pin 15Refer to pin 15
23Refer to pin 1Refer to pin 1
24Refer to pin 1Refer to pin 1
17
5 V (pulse V
V
CC
16 µA
200 Ω
500 Ω
V
5 V (pulse V
CC
16 µA
200 Ω
500 Ω
5 V (pulse V
V
CC
16 µA
200 Ω
500 Ω
/pin 22)
CC
40 µA
/pin 22)
CC
40 µA
5 kΩ
/pin 22)
CC
40 µA
5 kΩ
5 kΩ
2.25 V
2.25 V
2.25 V
BLK input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
High-level input: V17 ≥ 2.1 V
Low-level input: V17 ≤ 0.9 V
• Gives BLK to R, G, B output at input = high
• Inhibits black gradation correction, white
gradation correction and APL detection (DC
transfer amount correction) at input = high.
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
• Pin 18: R, G, B mute
• Pin 19: Neck mute
• Pin 20: CRT mute
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
High-level input: V
Low-level input: V
18,19,20
18,19,20
≥ 2.1 V
≤ 0.9 V
• If input is high, R, G and B output are
forcibly given BLK. And as pin 18, pin 19 are
ORed, BLK is given whenever any of those
pins are given high level. At this time, BLK in
(pin 17), BLK-SW (I
adjustment SW (I
2
C) and single color
2
C) become invalid.
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
DI input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
High-level input: V
≥ 2.1 V
21
Low-level input: V21 ≤ 0.9 V
• Inhibiting black gradation correction, white
gradation correction and APL detection (DC
transmission amount correction) at input =
high.
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
15
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AN5392FBQICs for TV
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
25R, G, B out:
26Refer to pin 10Refer to pin 10
27Refer to pin 1Refer to pin 1
28Refer to pin 25Refer to pin 25
29Refer to pin 10Refer to pin 10
30Refer to pin 1Refer to pin 1
31Refer to pin 25Refer to pin 25
32Refer to pin 10Refer to pin 10
33Spot killer in:
V
9 V (R,G,B output VCC/pins 26, 29, 32)
CC
200 µA
200 µA
VCC 9 V (G output V
10 kΩ
To RGB
output
circuit
50 Ω
80 Ω
50 Ω
/pin 32)VCC 9 V
CC
1.75 kΩ
100 kΩ
Pins 25, 28, 31
33
10 µF
R, G, B output pin
• Pin 25: R output pin
• Pin 28: B output pin
• Pin 31: G output pin
• Output dynamic range: 1.5 V to 7.5 V
• Use output pedestal typ. value of approx. 3 V.
• Recommended use range: −4 mA to +4 mA
Spot killer pin
• Use this pin to discharge electricity on CRT
swiftly when the set is turned off.
• This pin raises DC voltage of R, G, B output
pins (pin 25, pin 28, pin 31) when G output
V
9 V (pin 32) is lowered.
CC
34R, G, B limiter in:
V
DC
3 V to 9 V
34
9 V (G output V
CC
5 kΩ
CC
/pin 32)
RGB
output
circuit
R, G, B output upper limiter pin
• Limits R, G, B output pin voltage (pin 25, pin
28, pin 31) so as not to become higher than
pin 34 voltage plus 1 V
• Recommended use range: 3 V to 9 V
66 µA
35YM in:
VCC 5 V (pulse V
40 µA
CC
/pin 22)
Half tone switching signal input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
1) 2.1 V < V
200 Ω
5 V
0 V
35
2.25 V
40 µA
2) V35 < 0.9 V
• Priority order of signal switching
M1/M2 (I
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
16
.
BE
35
Lowers the signal amplitude inputted from
M1, M2 and sub by 9 dB.
Normal
2
C SW) < M/S < YM < Y
S
Page 17
ICs for TVAN5392FBQ
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
36Y
5 V
0 V
VCC 5 V (pulse V
36
40 µA
200 Ω
CC
40 µA
/pin 22)
2.25 V
37OSD in:
38OSD signal input pin for analog signal
39• Pin 37: B signal input pin
0.7 V[0-p]
3.75 V
NP, 1 µF
Pins 37
40B, G, R CLP:
41Pin to clamp the main signal with the voltage
VCC 9 V (main V
200 Ω
38
39
40 µA
VCC 9 V (main V
3.0 V
/pin 47)
CC
2 kΩ1 kΩ
/pin 47)
CC
1 kΩ1 kΩ
500 µA
42proportioned to bright data.
DC voltage
0.1 µF
Pins 40
200 Ω
41
42
14 kΩ
200 Ω
3 V
1 kΩ 1 kΩ1 kΩ
400 µA
3.75 V
in:
S
OSD signal switching signal input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
1) 2.1 V < V
36
Outputs OSD signal inputted from pin 37,
pin 38, pin 39.
2) V
< 0.9 V
36
Normal
• Signal switching priority order
M1/M2 (I
2
C SW) < M/S < YM < Y
S
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
• Pin 38: G signal input pin
• Pin 39: R signal input pin
• Input signal typ. is 0.7 V[0-p] from black to
white level.
• Drive with a low impedance.
• Clamps the input signal with the clamp pulse
of the following pins:
Pin 56, I
2
C bus M1/M2 switch: M1
Pin 60, I2C bus M1/M2 switch: M2
• Recommended use range:
Do not apply DC voltage from outside.
• Pin 40: B signal clamp pin
• Pin 41: G signal clamp pin
• Pin 42: R signal clamp pin
• Shorten the distance from the pin to the
external capacitor.
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
(Do not apply the DC voltage from outside.)
43APL det.:
VCC 9 V (main V
50 µA
/pin 47)
CC
3 kΩ3 kΩ
Main signal APL detection pin
• Output the voltage in proportion to the APL
of main signal
DC voltage
CR
43
200 Ω
200 Ω
3 V
• Fit an RC filter to this pin.
R: adjusts detection sensitivity
C: adjusts tracking characteristics
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 3 V
17
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AN5392FBQICs for TV
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
44White peak det.:
9 V
CR
DC voltage
VCC 9 V (main V
44
50 µA
200 Ω
200 Ω
200 Ω
40
µA
CC
/pin 47)
250
Detects the brightest level of main signal
200 µA
• Fit an external RC filter between this pin and
V
CC
• Carrying out white gradation correction and
blooming control with this detection voltage
R: Adjusts detection sensitivity
C: Adjusts tracking characteristics
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 9 V
50
Ω
kΩ
4 kΩ
45Black peak det.:
VCC 9 V (main V
40 µA
/pin 47)
CC
1.5 kΩ6 kΩ
Detects the darkest level of main signal
• Fit an external RC filter
• Carries out black gradation correction with
DC voltage
45
CR
200 Ω
200 Ω
300 Ω
7 kΩ
300 µA
40 µA
18 pF
this detected voltage
R: Adjusts detection sensitivity
C: Adjusts tracking characteristics
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 9 V
46Blooming level in:
DC voltage
46
VCC 9 V (main V
100 µA
24 kΩ
5.25 V
50 µA
100
µA
/pin 47)
CC
Input pin to determine a blooming level
50 µA
3.3 kΩ
300 Ω1 kΩ
Output clip level
3 V5 V
• Recommended use range: 1.5 V to 5 V
47Refer to pin 10Refer to pin 10
18
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ICs for TVAN5392FBQ
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
V
48 DC regeneration ratio:
DC
voltage
48
200 Ω
9 V (main V
CC
5.5 V
/pin 47)
CC
50µA50
µA
63 µA
4 kΩ
Pin to determine DC regeneration ratio
4 kΩ
• Adjusting DC regeneration ratio with the resistor to be connected between this pin and
GND
• DC regeneration ratio comes closer to 100%
when R is raised.
• Recommended use range: 0 µA to −200 µA
49VM out:
VCC 9 V (main V
/pin 47)
CC
VM output pin
200 µA
50 Ω
• Output dynamic range: 1.5 V to 7.5 V
• Use output pedestal typ. value of approx. 3 V
• Recommended use range: −4 mA to +4 mA
80 Ω
200 µA
50ABL/ACL in:
V
CC
3.5 V3.5 V
50 Ω
9 V (main V
100 µA
CC
/pin 47)
49
100 µA
Control voltage input pin for ABL/ACL
• Apply the voltage inversely proportioned to
CRT screen brightness
• Operating range is 7 V to 2 V
DC voltage
50
40 kΩ40 kΩ
5.2 kΩ
7 V7 V
• Possible to control contrast and brightness in
inverse proportion to the applied voltage
(controlling main signal and OSD signal)
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 9 V
4 kΩ4 kΩ
5.2 kΩ
51R−Y (S) in, B−Y (S) in:
Sub signal R−Y,B−Y input pin
VCC 9 V (Y,U,V V
±0.35 V
CC
/pin 54)
1 kΩ
1 kΩ
• Pin 51: R−Y (S) signal input pin
• Pin 53: B−Y (S) signal input pin
• Input ±0.35 V for both HD and NTSC.
• Drive this pin with a low impedance. High
4.5 V
Pins 51, 53
NP, 1 µF
200 Ω
16 µA
3.75 V
400 µA
impedance is likely to cause variation of
white balance with the user volume.
• Clamps the input signal with the clamp pulse
of the following pins:
Pin 56, I
2
C bus M1/M2 switch: M1
Pin 60, I2C bus M1/M2 switch: M2
• Recommended use range:
Do not apply DC voltage from outside.
19
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AN5392FBQICs for TV
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescription
52Y (S) in:
Sub signal Y input pin
• Input 0.7 V[0-p] (B-W) for both HD and
NTSC.
• Drive this pin with a low impedance. High
impedance is likely to cause variation of
white balance with the user volume.
• Clamps the input signal with the clamp pulse
of the following pins:
Pin 56, I
2
C bus M1/M2 switch: M1
Pin 60, I2C bus M1/M2 switch: M2
• Recommended use range:
Do not apply DC voltage from outside
M/S (main/sub) switching signal input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
1) 2.1 V < V
55
Outputs the signal inputted from M1 or
M2.
2) V55 < 0.9 V
Outputs the signal inputted from M1 or
M2.
Note) If you switch over a multi-screen in a high
speed within 1H period, WB will be changed.
Be careful on use. The degree of WB changes
depending upon the setting of DAC.
• Priority order of signal switching over
M1/M2 (I
2
C SW) < M/S < YM < Y
S
• Recommended use range: 0 V to 5 V
Main signal (M1) signal clamp pulse input pin
• Input threshold voltage: 1.5 V
(clamps at high)
• Clamps the signal inputted from the next pin
Pin 57, pin 58, pin 59