High isolation voltage: 5000 V rms
Enhanced system-level ESD performance per IEC 61000-4-x
Low power operation
5 V operation
1.6 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
3.7 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps
3 V operation
1.4 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
2.4 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps
Bidirectional communication
3 V/5 V level translation
High temperature operation: 105°C
High data rate: dc to 10 Mbps (NRZ)
Precise timing characteristics
3 ns maximum pulse width distortion
3 ns maximum channel-to-channel matching
High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs
16-lead SOIC wide body package version (RW-16)
16-lead SOIC wide body enhanced creepage version (RI-16)
Safety and regulatory approvals (RI-16 package)
UL recognition: 5000 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577
CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5A
IEC 60601-1: 250 V rms (reinforced)
IEC 60950-1: 400 V rms (reinforced)
VDE Certificate of Conformity
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12
V
= 846 V peak
IORM
APPLICATIONS
General-purpose, high voltage, multichannel isolation
Medical equipment
Power supplies
RS-232/RS-422/RS-485 transceiver isolation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADuM220x1 are 2-channel digital isolators based on Analog
Devices, Inc., iCoupler® technology. Combining high speed CMOS
and monolithic air core transformer technology, these isolation
components provide outstanding performance characteristics
that are superior to alternatives such as optocoupler devices.
By avoiding the use of LEDs and photodiodes, iCoupler devices
remove the design difficulties commonly associated with optocouplers. Typical optocoupler concerns regarding uncertain
current transfer ratios, nonlinear transfer functions, and temperature and lifetime effects are eliminated with the simple iCoupler
1
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; 6,903,578; and 7,075,329. Other patents pending.
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Anal og Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or ot her
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
digital interfaces and stable performance characteristics. The
need for external drivers and other discrete components is eliminated with these iCoupler products. Furthermore, iCoupler
devices run at one-tenth to one-sixth the power of optocouplers
at comparable signal data rates.
The ADuM220x isolators provide two independent isolation
channels in a variety of channel configurations and data rates
(see the Ordering Guide). The ADuM220x models operate with
the supply voltage of either side ranging from 3.0 V to 5.5 V,
providing compatibility with lower voltage systems as well as
enabling voltage translation functionality across the isolation
barrier. The ADuM220x isolators have a patented refresh feature
that ensures dc correctness in the absence of input logic transitions and during power-up/power-down conditions.
Similar to the ADuM320x isolators, the ADuM220x isolators
contain various circuit and layout enhancements to provide
increased capability relative to system-level IEC 61000-4-x
testing (ESD, burst, and surge). The precise capability in these
tests for either the ADuM320x or ADuM220x products is strongly
determined by the design and layout of the user’s board or
module. For more information, see the AN-793 Application Note,
ESD/Latch-Up Considerations with iCoupler Isolation Products.
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 2.5 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
For All Models
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output
8
8
Refresh Rate fr 1.2 Mbps
Input Dynamic Supply Current, per Channel9 I
Output Dynamic Supply Current, per Channel9 I
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
2
The supply current values for both channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See
Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11
for total I
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
t
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
t
PSK
load within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with
inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 V
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for
information on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel supply
current for a given data rate.
and I
DD1
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM2200 and ADuM2201 channel configurations.
DD2
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PHL
, t
20 50 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
15 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
t
PSKCD
t
15 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSKOD
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
H
= V
V
or V
Ix
DD1
transient magnitude = 800 V
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
L
= 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
V
Ix
transient magnitude = 800 V
0.19 mA/Mbps
DDI (D)
0.05 mA/Mbps
DDO (D)
propagation delay is
PLH
and/or t
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output
PLH
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
, VCM = 1000 V,
DD2
Rev. C | Page 4 of 20
Page 5
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3 V OPERATION1
3.0 V ≤ V
unless otherwise noted. All typical specifications are at T
Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
Output Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
ADuM2200, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
ADuM2201, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
For All Models
V
V
0.2 0.4 V IOx = 4 mA, VIx = V
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM220xAR
≤ 3.6 V, 3.0 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 3.6 V. All minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range,
DD2
= 25°C, V
A
0.3 0.5 mA
DDI (Q)
0.3 0.5 mA
DDO (Q)
DD1
= V
= 3.0 V.
DD2
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
0.8 1.3 mA
DD1 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
0.7 1.0 mA
DD2 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
V
Supply Current I
DD2
2.0 3.2 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD1 (10)
1.1 1.7 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD2 (10)
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
0.7 1.3 mA
DD1 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
0.8 1.6 mA
DD2 (Q)
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
V
Supply Current I
DD2
Input Currents IIA, IIB −10 +0.01 +10 μA 0 V ≤ VIA, VIB ≤ V
Logic High Input Threshold VIH
Logic Low Input Threshold VIL
Logic High Output Voltages V
1.5 2.1 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD1 (10)
1.9 2.4 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
DD2 (10)
V
0.7 (V
DD1
)
or V
DD2
V
DD2
DD1
)
= −20 μA, VIx = V
Ox
OAH
0.3 (V
or V
(V
V
DD2
DD1
) −
3.0 V I
or
DD1
or V
IxH
DD2
0.1
OBH
(V
V
DD2
DD1
) −
2.8 V I
or
= −4 mA, VIx = V
Ox
IxH
0.5
Logic Low Output Voltages V
0.0 0.1 V IOx = 20 μA, VIx = V
OAL
0.04 0.1 V IOx = 400 μA, VIx = V
OBL
IxL
IxL
IxL
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 1000 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Maximum Data Rate4 1 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Propagation Delay5 t
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
|5 PWD 40 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
Propagation Delay Skew6 t
Channel-to-Channel Matching7 t
, t
20 150 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
100 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
PSKCD/tPSKOD
50 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 10 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Rev. C | Page 5 of 20
Page 6
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
ADuM220xBR
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 100 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Maximum Data Rate4 10 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Propagation Delay5 t
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
−t
|5 PWD 3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PLH
PHL
Change vs. Temperature 5 ps/°C CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Propagation Delay Skew6 t
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing Directional Channels
7
7
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 3.0 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
For All Models
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output
8
8
Refresh Rate fr 1.1 Mbps
Input Dynamic Supply Current, per Channel9 I
Output Dynamic Supply Current, per
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
2
The supply current values for both channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See
Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11
for total I
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
t
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. t
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
PSK
load within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with
inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 V
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for
information on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel supply
current for a given data rate.
Channel
and I
DD1
9
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM2200 and ADuM2201 channel configurations.
DD2
PHL
, t
20 60 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
22 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
t
PSKCD
t
22 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSKOD
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
H
= V
V
or V
Ix
DD1
DD2
transient magnitude = 800 V
| 25 35 kV/μs
|CM
L
= 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
V
Ix
transient magnitude = 800 V
0.10 mA/Mbps
DDI (D)
I
0.03 mA/Mbps
DDO (D)
propagation delay is
PLH
and/or t
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output
PLH
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
, VCM = 1000 V,
Rev. C | Page 6 of 20
Page 7
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MIXED 5 V/3 V OR 3 V/5 V OPERATION1
5 V/3 V operation: 4.5 V ≤ V
maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended operation range, unless otherwise noted. All typical specifications are at
= 25°C; V
T
A
= 3.0 V, V
DD1
Table 3.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Input Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
5 V/3 V Operation 0.4 0.8 mA
3 V/5 V Operation 0.3 0.5 mA
Output Supply Current, per Channel, Quiescent I
5 V/3 V Operation 0.3 0.5 mA
3 V/5 V Operation 0.5 0.6 mA
ADuM2200, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
5 V/3 V Operation 1.3 1.7 mA
3 V/5 V Operation 0.8 1.3 mA
V
Supply Current I
DD2
5 V/3 V Operation 0.7 1.0 mA
3 V/5 V Operation 1.0 1.6 mA
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
5 V/3 V Operation 3.5 4.6 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
3 V/5 V Operation 2.0 3.2 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
5 V/3 V Operation 1.1 1.7 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
3 V/5 V Operation 1.7 2.8 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
ADuM2201, Total Supply Current, Two Channels2
DC to 2 Mbps
V
Supply Current I
DD1
5 V/3 V Operation 1.1 1.5 mA
3 V/5 V Operation 0.7 1.3 mA
V
Supply Current I
DD2
5 V/3 V Operation 0.8 1.6 mA
3 V/5 V Operation 1.3 1.8 mA
10 Mbps (BR Grade Only)
V
Supply Current I
DD1
5 V/3 V Operation 2.6 3.4 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
3 V/5 V Operation 1.5 2.1 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
V
Supply Current I
DD2
5 V/3 V Operation 1.9 2.4 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
3 V/5 V Operation 3.1 4.0 mA 5 MHz logic signal frequency
≤ 5.5 V, 3.0 V ≤ V
DD1
= 5 V; or V
DD2
= 5 V, V
DD1
≤ 3.6 V. 3 V/5 V operation: 3.0 V ≤ V
DD2
= 3.0 V.
DD2
DDI (Q)
DDO (Q)
DD1 (Q)
DD2 (Q)
DD1 (10)
DD2 (10)
DD1 (Q)
DD2 (Q)
DD1 (10)
DD2 (10)
≤ 3.6 V, 4.5 V ≤ V
DD1
≤ 5.5 V. All minimum/
DD2
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
DC to 1 MHz logic signal
frequency
Rev. C | Page 7 of 20
Page 8
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
For All Models
Input Currents IIA, IIB −10 +0.01 +10 μA 0 V ≤ VIA, VIB ≤ V
Logic High Input Threshold VIH
0.7 (V
or V
DD2
Logic Low Input Threshold VIL
Logic High Output Voltages V
OAH
, V
OBH
(V
V
(V
V
DD1
DD2
DD1
DD2
or
) − 0.1
or
) − 0.5
V
DD1
)
V
)
DD2
(V
V
(V
V
DD2
DD2
DD1
DD1
0.3
(V
DD1
or V
V I
or
)
V I
or
) −
= −20 μA, VIx = V
Ox
= −4 mA, VIx = V
Ox
0.2
Logic Low Output Voltages V
, V
0.0 0.1 V IOx = 20 μA, VIx = V
OAL
OBL
0.04 0.1 V IOx = 400 μA, VIx = V
0.2 0.4 V IOx = 4 mA, VIx = V
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
ADuM220xAR
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 1000 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Maximum Data Rate4 1 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Propagation Delay5 t
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
|5 PWD 40 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
Propagation Delay Skew6 t
Channel-to-Channel Matching7 t
, t
15 150 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
50 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
PSKCD/tPSKOD
50 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF 10 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
ADuM220xBR
Minimum Pulse Width3 PW 100 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Maximum Data Rate4 10 Mbps CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Propagation Delay5 t
Pulse Width Distortion, |t
PLH
− t
|5 PWD 3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
, t
15 55 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PHL
PLH
Change vs. Temperature 5 ps/°C CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
Propagation Delay Skew6 t
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Codirectional Channels
Channel-to-Channel Matching,
Opposing Directional Channels
7
7
22 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSK
3 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
t
PSKCD
t
22 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
PSKOD
Output Rise/Fall Time (10% to 90%) tR/tF
5 V/3 V Operation 3.0 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
3 V/5 V Operation 2.5 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
5 V/3 V Operation 3.0 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
3 V/5 V Operation 2.5 ns CL = 15 pF, CMOS signal levels
For All Models
| 25 35 kV/μs
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic High Output
Common-Mode Transient Immunity
at Logic Low Output
8
8
|CM
H
|CML| 25 35 kV/μs
= V
V
or V
Ix
DD1
transient magnitude = 800 V
= 0 V, VCM = 1000 V,
V
Ix
transient magnitude = 800 V
Refresh Rate fr
5 V/3 V Operation 1.2 Mbps
3 V/5 V Operation 1.1 Mbps
Input Dynamic Supply Current,
per Channel
9
I
DDI (D)
5 V/3 V Operation 0.19 mA/Mbps
3 V/5 V Operation 0.10 mA/Mbps
or V
DD1
IxH
IxH
IxL
IxL
IxL
, VCM = 1000 V,
DD2
DD2
Rev. C | Page 8 of 20
Page 9
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
and/or t
PHL
I
DDO (D)
propagation delay is
PLH
that is measured between units at the same operating temperature, supply voltages, and output
PLH
. CML is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate
DD2
Output Dynamic Supply Current,
per Channel
9
5 V/3 V Operation 0.03 mA/Mbps
3 V/5 V Operation 0.05 mA/Mbps
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
2
The supply current values for both channels are combined when running at identical data rates. Output supply current values are specified with no output load
present. The supply current associated with an individual channel operating at a given data rate can be calculated as described in the Power Consumption section. See
Figure 6 through Figure 8 for information on per-channel supply current as a function of data rate for unloaded and loaded conditions. See Figure 9 through Figure 11
for total I
3
The minimum pulse width is the shortest pulse width at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
4
The maximum data rate is the fastest data rate at which the specified pulse width distortion is guaranteed.
5
t
PHL
measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of the VOx signal.
6
t
PSK
load within the recommended operating conditions.
7
Codirectional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with inputs on the same side of
the isolation barrier. Opposing directional channel-to-channel matching is the absolute value of the difference in propagation delays between any two channels with
inputs on opposing sides of the isolation barrier.
8
CMH is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 V
that can be sustained while maintaining VO < 0.8 V. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both rising and falling common-mode voltage edges. The transient
magnitude is the range over which the common mode is slewed.
9
Dynamic supply current is the incremental amount of supply current required for a 1 Mbps increase in the signal data rate. See Figure 6 through Figure 8 for
information on per-channel supply current for unloaded and loaded conditions. See the Power Consumption section for guidance on calculating per-channel supply
current for a given data rate.
and I
DD1
supply currents as a function of data rate for ADuM2200 and ADuM2201 channel configurations.
DD2
propagation delay is measured from the 50% level of the falling edge of the VIx signal to the 50% level of the falling edge of the VOx signal. t
is the magnitude of the worst-case difference in t
Rev. C | Page 9 of 20
Page 10
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
PACKAGE CHARACTERISTICS
Table 4.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
Resistance (Input-to-Output)1 R
Capacitance (Input-to-Output)
1
Input Capacitance2 C
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 1 θ
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 2 θ
1
Device considered a 2-terminal device: Pin 1 through Pin 8 are shorted together and Pin 9 through Pin 16 are shorted together.
2
Input capacitance is from any input data pin to ground.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
The ADuM220x are approved by the organizations listed in Tabl e 5 . Refer to Ta b le 1 0 and the Insulation Lifetime section for details
regarding recommended maximum working voltages for specific cross-isolation waveforms and insulation levels.
Table 5.
UL CSA VDE
Recognized under 1577 Component
Recognition Program
1
Single Protection
5000 V rms Isolation Voltage
RW-16 package:
RI-16 package:
File E214100 File 205078 File 2471900-4880-0001
1
In accordance with UL1577, each ADuM220x is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for 1 second (current leakage detection limit = 10 μA).
2
In accordance with DIN V VDE V 0884-10, each ADuM220x is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥1590 V peak for 1 sec (partial discharge detection
limit = 5 pC). The * marking branded on the component designates DIN V VDE V 0884-10
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5A
Basic insulation per CSA 60950-1-07 and IEC
60950-1, 600 V rms (848 V peak) maximum
working voltage
Reinforced insulation per CSA 60950-1-07
and IEC 60950-1, 380 V rms (537 V peak)
maximum working voltage; reinforced
insulation per IEC 60601-1 125 V rms
(176 V peak) maximum working voltage
Reinforced insulation per CSA 60950-1-07
and IEC 60950-1, 400 V rms (565 V peak)
maximum working voltage; reinforced
insulation per IEC 60601-1 250 V rms
(353 V peak) maximum working voltage
1012 Ω
I-O
C
2.2 pF f = 1 MHz
I-O
4.0 pF
I
33 °C/W
JCI
28 °C/W
JCO
Thermocouple located at
center of package underside
Certified according to DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V
0884-10): 2006-122
Reinforced insulation, 846 V peak
approval.
INSULATION AND SAFETY-RELATED SPECIFICATIONS
Table 6.
Parameter Symbol Value Unit Conditions
Rated Dielectric Insulation Voltage 5000 V rms 1-minute duration
Minimum External Air Gap L(I01) 8.0 min mm
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) RW-16 Package L(I02) 7.7 min mm
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) RI-16 Package L(I02) 8.3 min mm
Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance) 0.017 min mm Insulation distance through insulation
Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) CTI >175 V DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
Isolation Group IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)
Rev. C | Page 10 of 20
Distance measured from input terminals to output
terminals, shortest distance through air along the PCB
mounting plane, as an aid to PC board layout
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body
Page 11
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) INSULATION CHARACTERISTICS
These isolators are suitable for reinforced electrical isolation only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data is ensured by
means of protective circuits. Note that the asterisk (*) branded on packages denotes DIN V VDE V 0884-10 approval for 846 V peak
working voltage.
Table 7.
Description Conditions Symbol Characteristic Unit
Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 300 V rms I to IV
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 450 V rms I to II
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 600 V rms I to II
Climatic Classification 40/105/21
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110, Table 1) 2
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage V
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method B1
× 1.875 = VPR, 100% production test, tm = 1 sec,
V
IORM
partial discharge < 5 pC
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method A VPR
After Environmental Tests Subgroup 1 V
After Input and/or Safety Test Subgroup 2
× 1.6 = VPR, tm = 60 sec, partial discharge < 5 pC 1375 V peak
IORM
V
× 1.2 = VPR, tm = 60 sec, partial discharge < 5 pC 1018 V peak
IORM
and Subgroup 3
Highest Allowable Overvoltage Transient overvoltage, tTR = 10 seconds VTR 6000 V peak
Safety-Limiting Values
Maximum value allowed in the event of a failure;
see Figure 3
Case Temperature TS 150 °C
Side 1 Current IS1 265 mA
Side 2 Current IS2 335 mA
Insulation Resistance at TS VIO = 500 V RS >109 Ω
350
300
250
200
150
100
SAFETY-LIMITING CURRENT (mA)
50
SIDE 2
SIDE 1
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Table 8.
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Operating Temperature TA −40 +105 °C
Supply Voltages1 V
Input Signal Rise and Fall Times 1.0 ms
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
846 V peak
IORM
1590 V peak
V
PR
, V
3.0 5.5 V
DD1
DD2
0
050100150200
Figure 3. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety-Limiting
Values with Case Temperature per DIN V VDE V 0884-10
CASE TEMPERAT URE ( °C)
07235-003
Rev. C | Page 11 of 20
Page 12
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 9.
Parameter Rating
Storage Temperature (TST) −65°C to +150°C
Ambient Operating Temperature (TA) −40°C to +105°C
Supply Voltage (V
Input Voltage (VIA, VIB, VIC, VID, VE1, VE2)
Output Voltage (VOA, VOB, VOC, VOD)
, V
)1 −0.5 V to +7.0 V
DD1
DD2
1, 2
−0.5 V to V
1, 2
−0.5 V to V
+ 0.5 V
DDI
+ 0.5 V
DDO
Average Output Current per Pin3
Side 1 (IO1) −18 mA to +18 mA
Side 2 (IO2) −22 mA to +22 mA
Common-Mode Transients4 −100 kV/μs to +100 kV/μs
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
2
V
and V
DDI
given channel, respectively. See the section. PCB Layout
3
See for maximum rated current values for various temperatures. Figure 3
4
Refers to common-mode transients across the insulation barrier. Common-
mode transients exceeding the Absolute Maximum Rating can cause latchup or permanent damage.
refer to the supply voltages on the input and output sides of a
DDO
Table 10. Maximum Continuous Working Voltage
1
Parameter Max Unit Constraint
AC Voltage, Bipolar Waveform 565 V peak 50-year minimum lifetime
AC Voltage, Unipolar Waveform
Reinforced Insulation 846 V peak Maximum approved working voltage per IEC 60950-1 and VDE V 0884-10
DC Voltage
Reinforced Insulation 846 V peak Maximum approved working voltage per IEC 60950-1 and VDE V 0884-10
1
Refers to continuous voltage magnitude imposed across the isolation barrier. See the Insulation Lifetime section for more details.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
ESD CAUTION
Table 11. ADuM2200 Truth Table (Positive Logic)
VIA Input VIB Input V
State V
DD1
State VOA Output VOB Output Notes
DD2
H H Powered Powered H H
L L Powered Powered L L
H L Powered Powered H L
L H Powered Powered L H
X X Unpowered Powered H H
X X Powered Unpowered Indeterminate Indeterminate
Table 12. ADuM2201 Truth Table (Positive Logic)
VIA Input VIB Input V
State V
DD1
State VOA Output VOB Output Notes
DD2
H H Powered Powered H H
L L Powered Powered L L
H L Powered Powered H L
L H Powered Powered L H
X X Unpowered Powered Indeterminate H
X X Powered Unpowered H Indeterminate
Outputs return to the input state within
1 μs of V
power restoration.
DDI
Outputs return to the input state within
1 μs of V
power restoration.
DDO
Outputs return to the input state within
1 μs of V
power restoration.
DDI
Outputs return to the input state within
1 μs of V
power restoration.
DDO
Rev. C | Page 12 of 20
Page 13
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
2
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
GND
1
1
NC
2
V
3
DD1
ADuM2200
4
V
IA
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
V
5
IB
NC
6
7
GND
1
NC
8
NC = NO CONNECT
NOTES:
1. PIN 1 AND PIN 7 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED, AND
CONNECTING BOTH TO GND
. PIN 9 AND PIN 16 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED, AND
CONNECTING BOTH TO GND
Figure 4. ADuM2200 Pin Configuration
Table 13. ADuM2200 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 GND
1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1.
2 NC No internal connection.
3 V
4 V
DD1
IA
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 3.0 V to 5.5 V.
Logic Input A.
5 VIB Logic Input B.
6 NC No internal connection.
7 GND1 Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1.
8 NC No internal connection.
9 GND2 Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2.
10 NC No internal connection.
11 NC No internal connection.
12 VOB Logic Output B.
13 VOA Logic Output A.
14 V
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 3.0 V to 5.5 V.
DD2
15 NC No internal connection.
16 GND2 Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2.
GND
16
2
NC
15
V
14
DD2
13
V
OA
V
12
OB
NC
11
10
NC
GND
9
2
IS RECOMMENDE D.
1
IS RECOMMENDE D.
2
07235-004
Rev. C | Page 13 of 20
Page 14
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
2
GND
1
1
NC
2
V
3
DD1
ADuM2201
4
V
OA
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
V
5
IB
NC
6
7
GND
1
NC
8
NC = NO CONNECT
NOTES:
1. PIN 1 AND PIN 7 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED, AND
CONNECTING BOTH TO GND
. PIN 9 AND PIN 16 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED, AND
CONNECTING BOTH TO GND
Figure 5. ADuM2201 Pin Configuration
Table 14. ADuM2201 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 GND
1
Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1.
2 NC No internal connection.
3 V
DD1
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 3.0 V to 5.5 V.
4 VOA Logic Output A.
5 VIB Logic Input B.
6 NC No internal connection.
7 GND1 Ground 1. Ground reference for Isolator Side 1.
8 NC No internal connection.
9 GND2 Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2.
10 NC No internal connection.
11 NC No internal connection.
12 VOB Logic Output B.
13 V
14 V
IA
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 3.0 V to 5.5 V.
DD2
Logic Input A.
15 NC No internal connection.
16 GND2 Ground 2. Ground reference for Isolator Side 2.
GND
16
2
NC
15
V
14
DD2
13
V
IA
V
12
OB
NC
11
10
NC
GND
9
2
IS RECOMMENDE D.
1
IS RECOMMENDE D.
2
07235-005
Rev. C | Page 14 of 20
Page 15
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
10
20
8
6
4
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
2
0
0
5V
3V
102030
DATA RATE (Mb ps)
Figure 6. Typical Input Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation (No Output Load)
4
3
2
5V
1
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
3V
0
0
102030
DATA RATE (Mb ps)
Figure 7. Typical Output Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation (No Output Load)
15
10
CURRENT (mA)
5
0
0
07235-006
102030
DATA RATE (Mbps)
Figure 9. Typical ADuM2200 V
5V
3V
Supply Current vs. Data Rate
DD1
07235-009
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
4
3
5V
2
CURRENT (mA)
1
0
0
07235-007
102030
DATA RATE (Mb ps)
Figure 10. Typical ADuM2200 V
3V
Supply Current vs. Data Rate
DD2
07235-010
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
4
3
2
1
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
0
0
5V
3V
102030
DATA RATE (Mb ps)
Figure 8. Typical Output Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation (15 pF Output Load)
07235-008
Rev. C | Page 15 of 20
10
8
6
4
CURRENT (mA)
2
0
0
102030
DATA RATE (Mb ps)
Figure 11. Typical ADuM2201 V
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
5V
3V
07235-011
or V
DD1
Supply Current vs. Data Rate
DD2
Page 16
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
V
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
PCB LAYOUT
The ADuM220x digital isolator requires no external interface
circuitry for the logic interfaces. Power supply bypassing is
strongly recommended at the input and output supply pins (see
Figure 12). Bypass capacitors are most conveniently connected
between Pin 1 and Pin 3 for V
Pin 16 for V
. The capacitor value should be between 0.01 μF
DD2
and between Pin 14 and
DD1
and 0.1 μF. The total lead length between both ends of the
capacitor and the input power supply pin should not exceed
20 mm. Bypassing between Pin 3 and Pin 7 and between Pin 9
and Pin 14 should be considered unless the ground pair on each
package side are connected close to the package.
In applications involving high common-mode transients, care
should be taken to ensure that board coupling across the
isolation barrier is minimized. Furthermore, the board layout
should be designed such that any coupling that does occur
equally affects all pins on a given component side. Failure to
ensure this could cause voltage differentials between pins
exceeding the device’s Absolute Maximum Ratings, thereby
leading to latch-up or permanent damage.
See the AN-1109 Application Note for board layout guidelines.
PROPAGATION DELAY-RELATED PARAMETERS
Propagation delay is a parameter that describes the length of
time it takes for a logic signal to propagate through a component. The propagation delay to a logic low output can differ
from the propagation delay to logic high.
INPUT (
)
Ix
OUTPUT (V
t
PLH
)
Ox
t
PHL
Figure 13. Propagation Delay Parameters
Pulse width distortion is the maximum difference between
these two propagation delay values and is an indication of how
accurately the input signal’s timing is preserved.
Channel-to-channel matching refers to the maximum amount
the propagation delay differs among channels within a single
ADuM220x component.
Propagation delay skew refers to the maximum amount the
propagation delay differs among multiple ADuM220x
components operated under the same conditions.
50%
50%
07235-018
DC CORRECTNESS AND MAGNETIC FIELD
IMMUNITY
Positive and negative logic transitions at the isolator input cause
narrow (~1 ns) pulses to be sent via the transformer to the
decoder. The decoder is bistable and is therefore either set or
reset by the pulses, indicating input logic transitions. In the
absence of logic transitions at the input for more than ~1 μs, a
periodic set of refresh pulses indicative of the correct input state
is sent to ensure dc correctness at the output. If the decoder
receives no internal pulses for more than approximately 5 μs,
the input side is assumed to be without power or nonfunctional;
in which case, the isolator output is forced to a default state (see
Tabl e 1 1 and Tabl e 12) by the watchdog timer circuit.
The limitation on the ADuM220x magnetic field immunity is
set by the condition in which induced voltage in the transformer
receiving coil is large enough to either falsely set or reset the
decoder. The following analysis defines the conditions under
which this can occur. The 3 V operating condition of the
ADuM220x is examined because it represents the most susceptible mode of operation.
The pulses at the transformer output have an amplitude greater
than 1.0 V. The decoder has a sensing threshold at about 0.5 V,
therefore establishing a 0.5 V margin in which induced voltages
can be tolerated. The voltage induced across the receiving coil is
given by
V = (−dβ/dt)Σπr
where:
β is the magnetic flux density (gauss).
N is the number of turns in the receiving coil.
r
is the radius of the nth turn in the receiving coil (cm).
n
Given the geometry of the receiving coil in the ADuM220x and
an imposed requirement that the induced voltage be at most
50% of the 0.5 V margin at the decoder, a maximum allowable
magnetic field is calculated as shown in Figure 14.
100
10
1
0.1
DENSITY ( kgauss)
0.01
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE MAGNETIC FLUX
0.001
1k10k10M
Figure 14. Maximum Allowable External Magnetic Flux Density
2
; n = 1, 2,…, N
n
MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
100M100k
07235-019
Rev. C | Page 16 of 20
Page 17
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
For example, at a magnetic field frequency of 1 MHz, the
maximum allowable magnetic field of 0.2 kgauss induces a
voltage of 0.25 V at the receiving coil. This is about 50% of the
sensing threshold and does not cause a faulty output transition.
Similarly, if such an event were to occur during a transmitted
pulse (and was of the worst-case polarity), it would reduce the
received pulse from >1.0 V to 0.75 V—still well above the 0.5 V
sensing threshold of the decoder.
The preceding magnetic flux density values correspond to
specific current magnitudes at given distances away from the
ADuM220x transformers. Figure 15 expresses these allowable
current magnitudes as a function of frequency for selected
distances. As can be seen, the ADuM220x is immune and can
be affected only by extremely large currents operated at high
frequency and very close to the component. For the 1 MHz
example noted previously, one would have to place a 0.5 kA current
5 mm away from the ADuM220x to affect operation of the
component.
1000
DISTANCE = 1m
100
10
DISTANCE = 100mm
1
0.1
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CURRENT (kA)
0.01
1k10k100M100k1M10M
DISTANCE = 5mm
MAGNETIC F IELD FREQ UE NCY ( Hz )
Figure 15. Maximum Allowable Current
for Various Current-to-ADuM220x Spacings
07235-020
Note that at combinations of strong magnetic field and high
frequency, any loops formed by printed circuit board traces can
induce sufficiently large error voltages to trigger the thresholds
of succeeding circuitry. Care should be taken in the layout of
such traces to avoid this possibility.
POWER CONSUMPTION
The supply current at a given channel of the ADuM220x
isolator is a function of the supply voltage, the channel’s data
rate, and the channel’s output load.
For each input channel, the supply current is given by
I
= I
DDI
I
= I
DDI
For each output channel, the supply current is given by
I
DDO
I
= (I
DDO
where:
I
, I
DDI (D)
DDO (D)
per channel (mA/Mbps).
C
is the output load capacitance (pF).
L
is the output supply voltage (V).
V
DDO
f is the input logic signal frequency (MHz, half of the input data
rate, NRZ signaling).
f
is the input stage refresh rate (Mbps).
r
, I
I
DDI (Q)
DDO (Q)
supply currents (mA).
To calculate the total I
each input and output channel corresponding to I
are calculated and totaled. Figure 6 and Figure 7 provide perchannel supply currents as a function of data rate for an
unloaded output condition. Figure 8 provides per-channel
supply current as a function of data rate for a 15 pF output
condition. Figure 9 through Figure 11 provide total I
as a function of data rate for ADuM2200/ADuM2201 channel
configurations.
f ≤ 0.5fr
DDI (Q)
× (2f − fr) + I
= I
DDI (D)
f ≤ 0.5fr
DDO (Q)
+ (0.5 × 10−3) × CL × V
DDO (D)
DDI (Q)
) × (2f − fr) + I
DDO
are the input and output dynamic supply currents
are the specified input and output quiescent
DD1
and I
, the supply currents for
DD2
DD1
and I
DD1
f > 0.5fr
DDO (Q)
f > 0.5fr
DD2
and I
DD2
Rev. C | Page 17 of 20
Page 18
ADuM2200/ADuM2201 Data Sheet
INSULATION LIFETIME
All insulation structures eventually break down when subjected
to voltage stress over a sufficiently long period. The rate of
insulation degradation is dependent on the characteristics of the
voltage waveform applied across the insulation. In addition to
the testing performed by the regulatory agencies, Analog
Devices carries out an extensive set of evaluations to determine
the lifetime of the insulation structure within the ADuM220x.
Analog Devices performs accelerated life testing using voltage
levels higher than the rated continuous working voltage. Acceleration factors for several operating conditions are determined.
These factors allow calculation of the time to failure at the actual
working voltage. The values shown in Table 10 summarize the
peak voltage for 50 years of service life for a bipolar ac operating
condition and the maximum CSA/VDE approved working voltages. In many cases, the approved working voltage is higher than
50-year service life voltage. Operation at these high working
voltages can lead to shortened insulation life in some cases.
The insulation lifetime of the ADuM220x depends on the voltage
waveform type imposed across the isolation barrier. The iCoupler
insulation structure degrades at different rates, depending on
whether the waveform is bipolar ac, unipolar ac, or dc. Figure 16,
Figure 17, and Figure 18 illustrate these different isolation
voltage waveforms.
Bipolar ac voltage is the most stringent environment. The goal
of a 50-year operating lifetime under the ac bipolar condition
determines the Analog Devices recommended maximum
working voltage.
In the case of unipolar ac or dc voltage, the stress on the
insulation is significantly lower. This allows operation at higher
working voltages while still achieving a 50-year service life. The
working voltages listed in Table 10 can be applied while maintaining the 50-year minimum lifetime, provided the voltage
conforms to either the unipolar ac or dc voltage cases. Any
cross-insulation voltage waveform that does not conform to
Figure 17 or Figure 18 should be treated as a bipolar ac
waveform and its peak voltage should be limited to the 50-year
lifetime voltage value listed in Table 10.
Note that the voltage presented in Figure 17 is shown as
sinusoidal for illustration purposes only. It is meant to represent
any voltage waveform varying between 0 V and some limiting
value. The limiting value can be positive or negative, but the
voltage cannot cross 0 V.
RATED PEAK VOL TAGE
0V
07235-021
Figure 16. Bipolar AC Waveform
RATED PEAK VOL TAGE
0V
Figure 17. Unipolar AC Waveform
07235-022
RATED PEAK VOL TAGE
0V
Figure 18. DC Waveform
07235-023
Rev. C | Page 18 of 20
Page 19
Data Sheet ADuM2200/ADuM2201
C
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
10.50 (0.4134)
10.10 (0.3976)
BSC
9
7.60 (0.2992)
7.40 (0.2913)
8
10.65 (0.4193)
10.00 (0.3937)
2.65 (0.1043)
2.35 (0.0925)
SEATING
PLANE
8°
0°
0.33 (0.0130)
0.20 (0.0079)
0
0
.
7
.
2
(
5
0
(
5
0
5
)
.
0
2
9
)
.
0
0
9
8
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
45°
03-27-2007-B
0.30 (0.0118)
0.10 (0.0039)
OPLANARITY
0.10
16
1
1.27 (0.0500)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCHDIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFFMILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLYAND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-013-AA
Figure 19. 16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]
Wide Body (RW-16)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
13.00 (0.5118)
12.60 (0.4961)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
9
8
7.60 (0.2992)
7.40 (0.2913)
10.65 (0.4193)
10.00 (0.3937)
2.65 (0.1043)
2.35 (0.0925)
SEATING
PLANE
8°
0°
0.33 (0.0130)
0.20 (0.0079)
0
0
.
7
.
2
(
5
0
(
5
0
5
)
2
9
.0
.
0
0
9
8
)
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
45°
0.30 (0.0118)
0.10 (0.0039)
COPLANARITY
0.10
16
1
1.27
(0.0500)
BSC
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE INMILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES)ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLYAND ARE NOTAPPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-013-AC
Figure 20. 16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package, with Increased Creepage [SOIC_IC]