Datasheet ADM1200 Datasheet (Analog Devices)

Page 1
© 2005
Preliminary Technical Data
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
Multi-Voltage Supply Rail Tracker Telecoms and Datacom s Systems Multi voltage Network Processors , FPGAs, ASICs, DSPs PC/Server Applications
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADM1200 is a cascadable Simple Tracker ensures that voltage rails track within ~100mV of each other in multi supply systems. Any number of these devices can be cascaded to form a multi supply tracking solution.
The ADM1200 requires 2.7V to 16.5V on its Vcc pin to operate. An on-board charge pump generates a high voltage GATE drive to fully enhance FETs in the power path.
The Slew Rate of the ramp is adjustable via an external capacitor on the C
pin and can be programmed from 100V/s to
SLEW
1000V/s. When multiple devices are cascaded the C each subsequent device should be tied to the output rail(V of the previous device to ensure that supply will track up and down with the previous supply.
The ADM1200 is offered in two variants. The ADM1200-1 features an UP/DOWNb pin and the ADM1200-2 features an Up/STOPb pin. For both devices a high level on the this input will initiate tracking power up sequence. A low on the UP/DOWNb pin of the ADM1200-1 will initiate a tracking down of the supply rails, while a low on the UP/STOPb pin of the ADM1200-2 will initiate an emergency fast shutdown of all supply rails simultaneously.
The ADM1200 is packaged in a tiny 6-pin SOT-23 package.
TM
device which
pin of
SLEW
OUTFB
)
Simple Tracker
Functional Block Diagram
V
IN
2.7V - 16.5V
V
CC
V
CHARGE
UP/DOWN
(ADM1200-1)
UP/STOP
(ADM1200-2)
C
SLEW
C
SLEW
UP / DOWN DETECTOR
SLEW RATE
CONTROL
LOGIC
GND
Applications Diagram
3.3VIN
UP/DOWN
2.5VIN
1.5VIN
V
cc
ADM1200
V
cc
UP/DOWN
C
SLEW
V
cc
V
cc
UP/DOWN
C
SLEW
V
cc
V
cc
UP/DOWN
C
SLEW
GND
ADM1200
GND
ADM1200
GND
C
SLEW
PUMP
FET
DRIVER
ADM1200
GATE
V
OUT
GATE
V
OUT
GATE
V
OUT
FET
20nF
20nF
20nF
ADM1200
Q
1
GATE
V
OUT
Q
1
3.3VOUT
Q
2
2.5VOUT
Q
3
1.5VOUT
V
TM
OUT
Rev. PrH
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Anal og Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.326.8703 © 2003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
www.analog.com
Page 2
Preliminary Technical Data
ADM1200—SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1. V
Parameter Min Typ Max Units Conditions
VCC Pin
Operating Voltage Range Vcc 2.7 16.5 V Undervoltage Lockout, V UVLO Hysteresis 25 mV Switched Voltage Range 0.65 16.5 Quiesent Current 0.65 1.0
Up/Downb Pin Input Threshold 0.58 0.6 0.62 Input Threshold Hysteresis 60 mV Input Current
C
Pin
SLEW
Slew up Current Slew down Current Tracking Gain 1 V/V V Minimum Tracking Voltage 0.1 V Maximum Tracking voltage Vcc – 0.3 V Slew Rate
V
Pin
OUTFB
Input Current Voltage Range 0 Vcc V
GATE Pin
Gate Pullup Current 12 Gate Pulldown Current 12 Gate Pulldown Current 2 GATE Voltage, V 6 8 12 V V 5 6.5 10 V V
NOTES:
1
Asserted when voltage on PFI pin exceeds threshold
= Full Operating Range, TA = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.
CC
2.4 2.525 2.65 V Vcc Rising
UVLO
5 6.5 10 V V
GATE
-100 100 nA
-10 10
100 1000 V/s
-10 10
V
mA
V
µA µA
µA
µA µA
mA
Rising
SLEW/VOUTFB
Vslew – Vout > 100mV Vout – Vslew > 100mV ADM1200-2 only –vgate = 3.0V
– VCC; VCC = 2.7V
GATE
– VCC; VCC = 5.0V
GATE
– VCC; VCC = 16.5V
GATE
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 2. ADM1200 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter VCC Pin 20V UP/DOWNb, UP/STOPb 20V C
Pin 20V
SLEW
Gate Pin Vcc + 11V V
Pin 20V
OUTFB
Power Dissipation TBD Storage Temperature –65°C to +125°C Operating Temperature Range –40°C to +85°C Lead Temperature Range
(Soldering 10 sec) Junction Temperature 150°C
Rating
300°C
Rev. PrH | Page 2 of 6
Page 3
Preliminary Technical Data ADM1200
ENABLING A SINGLE SUPPLY
The ADM1200 requires a supply voltage of 2.7V to 16.5V on its Vcc pin for operation. The device may be powered from the input supply rail that is being switched or from an auxiliary supply.
An internal charge pump ensures that the ADM1200 is capable of fully enhancing an external FET via the GATE pin, turning on the output. An external capacitor may be required on the GATE node for stability.
Power up can be externally initiated by driving the UP/DOWNb (ADM1200-1) or UP/STOPb (ADM1200–2) logic pin high. A low on this pin will initiate a power down.
The V
pin monitors the output voltage.
OUTFB
3.3VIN
UP/DOWN
2.5VIN
V
cc
ADM1200
V
cc
UP/DOWN
C
SLEW
V
cc
V
cc
UP/DOWN
C
SLEW
GND
ADM1200
GND
C
SLEW
GATE
V
GATE
V
Q
1
3.3VOUT
20nF
OUT
Q
2
2.5VOUT
20nF
OUT
A single ADM1200 device may be used where a single supply rail is required to switch on at a controlled slew rate (see Figure
1). The value of the slew rate capacitor, C
, will dictate the
SLEW
slew rate of the GATE voltage at startup. An internal current
10µA source charges C
and the GATE voltage is ramped at
SLEW
the same rate.
Q
3.3VIN
1
3.3VOUT
ADM1200-1
V
POWER ON/OFF
C
SLEW
cc
UP/STOP
C
SLEW
GND
GATE
V
OUTFB
1nF
Figure 1. ADM1200 Switching on a Single Supply
MULTI-SUPPLY TRACKING
The primary function of the ADM1200 is to provide a voltage tracking solution for multiple supply rails. The implementation in Figure 2 will provide this function. Each voltage rail has its own ADM1200 device driving a FET.
The UP/DOWNb (ADM1200-1) or UP/STOPb (ADM1200-2) pins of all devices can be driven by a single logic input which will initiate a system power-up going high or power-down going low.
Q
GATE
V
3
1.5VOUT
20nF
OUT
1.5VIN
V
cc
V
cc
UP/DOWN
C
SLEW
ADM1200
GND
Figure 2. ADM1200 Solution for Tracking 3 Supplies
A low-to-high transition on the UP/DOWNb or UP/STOPb pin will initiate turn-on of the supplies. The ADM1200 will begin to source current into the C
capacitor. The voltages on all
SLEW
GATE pins will begin to rise, or “track” up, at the same rate, as set by the value of C 100mV of the C
. All supply voltages will remain within
SLEW
voltage until they level off at their full
SLEW
potentials.
A high-to-low on the UP/DOWNb pin of the ADM1200-1 will initiate a tracking down of the supply rails. The voltages will attempt to stay with ~100mV of each other assuming the load current will be sufficient to discharge the capacitors at the required rate. (See Figure 3.)
A high-to-low on the UP/STOPb pin of the ADM1200-2 will initiate an emergency fast shutdown of all supply rails simultaneously. (See Figure 4.) Note that while the pass FETs will be turned off immediately the actual discharge rate of each supply rail will depend on the load.
In figure 2, the ADM1200 is configured to control the ramp of the largest supply first. The output of the first device is connected to the slew pin on the second device to allow the rate of the first supply to control the rate of the second and so on.
Rev. PrH | Page 3 of 6
Page 4
ADM1200 Preliminary Technical Data
UP/DOW N
SLEW RATE CONTROL
3.3V
2.5V
1.5V
OUTPUT
VOLTAGES
Figure 3. ADM1200-1 Power-Up and Power-Down Waveforms
UP/STOP
3.3V
2.5V
1.5V
OUTPUT
VOLTAGES
Voltage tracking is achieved by controlling the slew rate of a rising or falling supply by an external capacitor on the SLEW pin. Alternatively, this pin can be overdriven with a supply which will result in the output following this supply. The gate responds to maintain ~100mV between the VOUTFB pin and the SLEW pin.
Figure 6. Tracking up Waveforms
Figure 4. ADM1200-2 Power-Up and Power-Down Waveforms
Rev. PrH| Page 4 of 6
Page 5
Preliminary Technical Data ADM1200
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
UP / DOWN
1
V
6
CC
UP / STOP
1
ADM1200-1ARJ
GND
V
OUTFB
2
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
3
GATE
5
C
4
SLEW
GND
V
OUTFB
2
3
PIN FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Name Description
1 UP/DOWNb or UP/STOPb
2 GND Chip Ground Pin. 3 VOUTFB Monitors the Source of the external FET 4 CSLEW
5 GATE Drives the GATE node of the external FET 6 VCC Chip Power Supply, 2.7V to 16.5V.
Logic Pin. Drive high to initiate track up off all ADM1200 controlled rails. Drive low to initiate track down of output (ADM1200-1) or a fast shutdown of output (ADM1200-2).
Connect to an external capacitor to control the slew rate of the output at turn on (and turn-off for ADM1200-1).
ADM1200-2ARJ
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
V
6
CC
GATE
5
C
4
SLEW
Rev. PrH | Page 5 of 6
Page 6
2005
PR05128-0-2/05(PrH)
ADM1200
Preliminary Technical Data
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.122 (3.10)
0.106 (2.70)
2
BSC
0.020 (0.50)
0.010 (0.25)
4 5 6
0.118 (3.00)
0.098 (2.50)
3
0.037 (0.95) BSC
0.057 (1.45)
0.035 (0.90)
SEATING
PLANE
0.009 (0.23)
0.003 (0.08)
10°
0°
0.022 (0.55)
0.014 (0.35)
0.071 (1.80)
0.059 (1.50)
0.051 (1.30)
0.035 (0.90)
PIN 1
0.059 (0.15)
0.000 (0.00)
1
0.075 (1.90)
Figure 5. 6-Lead SOT-23 Package (RJ-6)—Dimensions shown in millimeters
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Table 3. Ordering Guide
Part Number Variant Temperature Package Package Description Package Outline
ADM1200-1ARJ UP/DOWNb logic input –40°C to +85°C SOT-23 RJ-6 ADM1200-2ARJ UP/STOPb logic input –40°C to +85°C SOT-23 RJ-6
003 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective companies. Printed in the U.S.A.
Rev. PrH | Page 6 of 6
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