Datasheet ADL5382 Datasheet (ANALOG DEVICES)

Page 1
Quadrature Demodulator
ADL5382
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
BIAS
GEN
ADL5382
90°
1
24
CMRF CMRF
RFIP RFIN CMRF VPX
CML
VPA
COM
BIAS
VPL
VPL
VPL
VPB
VPB
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
LOIP LOIN CML CML COM
23 22 21 20 19
7 8 9 10 11 12
2
3
4
5
6
18
17
16
15
14
13
07208-001
Data Sheet

FEATURES

Operating RF and LO frequency: 700 MHz to 2.7 GHz Input IP3
33.5 dBm @ 900 MHz
30.5 dBm @1900 MHz Input IP2: >70 dBm @ 900 MHz Input P1dB: 14.7 dBm @ 900 MHz Noise figure (NF)
14.0 dB @ 900 MHz
15.6 dB @ 1900 MHz Voltage conversion gain: ~4 dB Quadrature demodulation accuracy
Phase accuracy: ~0.2°
Amplitude balance: ~0.05 dB Demodulation bandwidth: ~370 MHz Baseband I/Q drive: 2 V p-p into 200 Ω Single 5 V supply
700 MHz to 2.7 GHz

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Figure 1.

APPLICATIONS

Cellular W-CDMA/CDMA/CDMA2000/GSM Microwave point-to-(multi)point radios Broadband wireless and WiMAX

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADL5382 is a broadband quadrature I-Q demodulator that covers an RF input frequency range from 700 MHz to 2.7 GHz. With a NF = 14 dB, IP1dB = 14.7 dBm, and IIP3 = 33.5 dBm at 900 MHz, the ADL5382 demodulator offers outstanding dynamic range suitable for the demanding infrastructure direct-conversion requirements. The differential RF inputs provide a well-behaved broadband input impedance of 50 Ω and are best driven from a 1:1 balun for optimum performance.
Excellent demodulation accuracy is achieved with amplitude and phase balances ~0.05 dB and ~0.2°, respectively. The demodulated in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) differential outputs are fully buffered and provide a voltage conversion gain of ~4 dB. The buffered baseband outputs are capable of driving a 2 V p-p differential signal into 200 Ω.
The fully balanced design minimizes effects from second-order distortion. The leakage from the LO port to the RF port is <−65 dBc. Differential dc offsets at the I and Q outputs are typically <10 mV. Both of these factors contribute to the excellent IIP2 specifications which is >60 dBm.
The ADL5382 operates off a single 4.75 V to 5.25 V supply. The supply current is adjustable with an external resistor from the BIAS pin to ground.
The ADL5382 is fabricated using the Analog Devices, Inc., advanced Silicon-Germanium bipolar process and is available in a 24-lead exposed paddle LFCSP.
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Page 2
ADL5382 Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Distributions for fRF = 900 MHz ............................................... 10
Distributions for fRF = 1900 MHz ............................................. 11
Distributions for fRF = 2700 MHz ............................................. 12
Circuit Description ......................................................................... 13
LO Interface................................................................................. 13
V-to-I Converter ......................................................................... 13
Mixers........................................................................................... 13
Emitter Follower Buffers ........................................................... 13
Bias Circuit .................................................................................. 13
Applications Information .............................................................. 14
Basic Connections ...................................................................... 14
Power Supply ............................................................................... 14
Local Oscillator (LO) Input ...................................................... 14
RF Input ....................................................................................... 15
Baseband Outputs ...................................................................... 15
Error Vector Magnitude (EVM) Performance ........................... 16
Low IF Image Rejection ............................................................. 17
Example Baseband Interface ..................................................... 17
Characterization Setups ................................................................. 21
Evaluation Board ............................................................................ 23
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 27
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 27

REVISION HISTORY

5/12—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Added θ
Added EPAD Note to Figure 2 ........................................................ 6
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 27
3/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
= 3°C/W to Table 2......................................................... 5
JC
Rev. A | Page 2 of 28
Page 3
Data Sheet ADL5382
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Quadrature Phase Error
At 900 MHz
0.2 Degrees
Output Swing
Differential 200 Ω load
2
V p-p
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE at RF = 900 MHz
Input P1dB
14.4 dBm

SPECIFICATIONS

VS = 5 V, TA = 25°C, fLO = 900 MHz, fIF = 4.5 MHz, PLO = 0 dBm, BIAS pin open, ZO = 50 Ω, unless otherwise noted. Baseband outputs differentially loaded with 450 Ω. Loss of the balun used to drive the RF port was de-embedded from these measurements.
Table 1.
Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
LO and RF Frequency Range 0.7 2.7 GHz
LO INPUT LOIP, LOIN
Input Return Loss LO driven differentially through a balun at 900 MHz −11 dB LO Input Level −6 0 +6 dBm
I/Q BASEBAND OUTPUTS QHI, QLO, IHI, ILO
Voltage Conversion Gain 450 Ω differential load on I and Q outputs at 900 MHz 3.9 dB 200 Ω differential load on I and Q outputs at 900 MHz 3.0 dB Demodulation Bandwidth 1 V p-p signal, 3 dB bandwidth 370 MHz
I/Q Amplitude Imbalance 0.05 dB Output DC Offset (Differential) 0 dBm LO input at 900 MHz ±5 mV Output Common Mode VPOS − 2.8 V
0.1 dB Gain Flatness 50 MHz
Peak Output Current Each pin 12 mA
POWER SUPPLIES VPA, VPL, VPB, VPX
Voltage 4.75 5.25 V Current BIAS pin open 220 mA
R
Conversion Gain 3.9 dB Input P1dB 14.7 dBm Second-Order Input Intercept (IIP2) −5 dBm each input tone 73 dBm Third-Order Input Intercept (IIP3) −5 dBm each input tone 33.5 dBm LO to RF RFIN, RFIP terminated in 50 Ω −92 dBm RF to LO LOIN, LOIP terminated in 50 Ω −89 dBc IQ Magnitude Imbalance 0.05 dB IQ Phase Imbalance 0.2 Degrees LO to IQ RFIN, RFIP terminated in 50 Ω −43 dBm Noise Figure 14.0 dB Noise Figure under Blocking Conditions With a −5 dBm interferer 5 MHz away 19.9 dB
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE at RF = 1900 MHz
Conversion Gain 3.9 dB
Second-Order Input Intercept (IIP2) −5 dBm each input tone 65 dBm Third-Order Input Intercept (IIP3) −5 dBm each input tone 30.5 dBm LO to RF RFIN, RFIP terminated in 50 Ω −71 dBm RF to LO LOIN, LOIP terminated in 50 Ω −78 dBc IQ Magnitude Imbalance 0.05 dB IQ Phase Imbalance 0.2 Degrees LO to IQ RFIN, RFIP terminated in 50 Ω −41 dBm Noise Figure 15.6 dB Noise Figure under Blocking Conditions With a −5 dBm interferer 5 MHz away 20.5 dB
= 4 kΩ 196 mA
BIAS
Rev. A | Page 3 of 28
Page 4
ADL5382 Data Sheet
Third-Order Input Intercept (IIP3)
−5 dBm each input tone
28.3 dBm
Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE at RF = 2700 MHz RFIP, RFIN
Conversion Gain 3.3 dB Input P1dB 14.5 dBm Second-Order Input Intercept (IIP2) −5 dBm each input tone 52 dBm
LO to RF RFIN, RFIP terminated in 50 Ω, 1xLO appearing at RF port −70 dBm RF to LO LOIN, LOIP terminated in 50 Ω −55 dBc IQ Magnitude Imbalance 0.16 dB IQ Phase Imbalance 0.1 Degrees LO to IQ RFIN, RFIP terminated in 50 Ω, 1xLO appearing at BB port −42 dBm Noise Figure 17.6 dB
Rev. A | Page 4 of 28
Page 5
Data Sheet ADL5382
Operating Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 2.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage (VPA, VPL, VPB, VPX) 5.5 V LO Input Power 13 dBm (re: 50 Ω) RF Input Power 15 dBm (re: 50 Ω) Internal Maximum Power Dissipation 1230 mW θJA 54°C/W θJC 3°C/W Maximum Junction Temperature 150°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +125°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

ESD CAUTION

Rev. A | Page 5 of 28
Page 6
ADL5382 Data Sheet
1
24
CMRF CMRF RFIP
ADL5382
TOP VIEW
(Not to S cale)
RFIN CMRF VPX
CML
VPA
COM
BIAS
VPL
VPL
VPL
VPB
VPB
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
LOIP LOIN CML CML COM
23 22 21 20 19
7 8 9 10 11 12
2
3
4
5
6
18
17
16
15
14
13
07208-002
NOTES
1. CONNECT THE E X P OSED PAD TO A LOW IMP E DANCE THERMAL AND ELECTRICAL GROUND PLANE.
1, 4 to 6,
VPA, VPL, VPB, VPX
Supply. Positive supply for LO, IF, biasing, and baseband sections. These pins should be decoupled

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
17 to 19 2, 7, 10 to 12,
COM, CML, CMRF Ground. Connect to a low impedance ground plane.
to the board ground using appropriate-sized capacitors.
20, 23, 24 3 BIAS Bias Control. A resistor (R
) can be connected between BIAS and COM to reduce the mixer core
BIAS
current. The default setting for this pin is open.
8, 9 LOIP, LOIN Local Oscillator Input. Pins must be ac-coupled. A differential drive through a balun (recommended
balun is the M/A-COM ETC1-1-13) is necessary to achieve optimal performance.
13 to 16 ILO, IHI, QLO, QHI I Channel and Q Channel Mixer Baseband Outputs. These outputs have a 50 Ω differential output
impedance (25 Ω per pin). The bias level on these pins is equal to VPOS − 2.8 V. Each output pair can swing 2 V p-p (differential) into a load of 200 Ω. Output 3 dB bandwidth is 370 MHz.
21, 22 RFIN, RFIP RF Input. A single-ended 50 Ω signal can be applied to the RF inputs through a 1:1 balun (recommended
balun is the M/A-COM ETC1-1-13). Ground-referenced inductors must also be connected to RFIP and RFIN (recommended values = 33 nH).
EP Exposed Paddle. Connect to a low impedance thermal and electrical ground plane.
Rev. A | Page 6 of 28
Page 7
Data Sheet ADL5382
0
5
10
15
20
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
GAIN
INPUT P1d B
07208-003
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
GAIN (dB) , IP1dB (d Bm)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
INPUT IP 3 ( I AND Q CHANNELS)
I CHANNEL Q CHANNEL
INPUT IP2
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-004
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
IIP3, IIP2 (dBm)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–2.0
–1.5
–1.0
0
–0.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-005
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
GAIN MIS M ATCH (dB)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–8
–7
–6
–5
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
10 100 1000
07208-006
BASEBAND FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
BASEBAND RESPONS E ( dB)
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-007
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-008
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
QUADRATURE PHASE E RROR (Degrees)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

VS = 5 V, TA = 25°C, LO drive level = 0 dBm, R
= open, RF input balun loss is de-embedded, unless otherwise noted.
BIAS
Figure 3. Conversion Gain and Input IP1 dB Compression Point (IP1dB) vs.
RF Frequency
Figure 4. Input Third-Order Intercept (IIP3) and
Input Second-Order Intercept Point (IIP2) vs. RF Frequency
Figure 6. Normalized IQ Baseband Frequency Response
Figure 7. Noise Figure vs. RF Frequency
Figure 5. IQ Gain Mismatch vs. RF Frequency
Figure 8. IQ Quadrature Phase Error vs. RF Frequency
Rev. A | Page 7 of 28
Page 8
ADL5382 Data Sheet
0
5
10
15
20
–6 –5 –4
–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
20
35
50
65
80
IIP3, IIP2 (dBm)
GAIN
IIP3
NOISE FIGURE
IP1dB
IIP2, I CHANNEL
IIP2, Q CHANNEL
07208-009
LO LEVEL (dBm)
GAIN (dB), IP1dB (dBm), NOISE FIGURE (dB)
INPUT IP3
NOISE FIGURE
SUPPLY CURRENT
10
14
18
22
26
30
34
1 10 100
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
07208-010
R
BIAS
(kΩ)
IIP3 (d Bm) AND NOISE FI GURE (dB)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
–30 –25 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5
07208-011
RF BLOCKER INPUT POW E R ( dBm)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
900MHz
1900MHz
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
15
25
35
45
55
65
75
0
20
–6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
IIP3, IIP2 (dBm)
GAIN
IIP3
NOISE FIGURE
IIP2, I CHANNEL
IIP2, Q CHANNEL
07208-012
LO LEVEL (dBm)
GAIN (dB), IP1dB (dBm), NOISE FIGURE (dB)
IP1dB
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
INPUT IP3
NOISE FIGURE
1 10 100
07208-013
R
BIAS
(kΩ)
IIP3 (d Bm) AND NOISE FI GURE (dB)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
1 10 100
07208-014
R
BIAS
(kΩ)
GAIN (dB) , IP1dB (d Bm) ,
IIP2 I AND Q CHANNEL (dBm)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
900MHz: GAIN 900MHz: IP1d B 900MHz: IIP 2, I CHANNEL 900MHz: IIP 2, Q CHANNEL 1900MHz: GAIN 1900MHz: IP1d B 1900MHz: IIP 2, I CHANNEL 1900MHz: IIP 2, Q CHANNEL
Figure 9. Conversion Gain, IP1dB, Noise Figure, IIP3, and IIP2 vs.
LO Level, f
Figure 10. IIP3, Noise Figure, and Supply Current vs. R
= 900 MHz
RF
, fRF = 900 MHz
BIAS
Figure 12. Conversion Gain, IP1dB, Noise Figure, IIP3, and IIP2 vs.
LO Level, f
Figure 13. IIP3 and Noise Figure vs. R
= 1900 MHz
RF
, fRF = 1900 MHz
BIAS
Figure 11. Noise Figure vs. Input Blocker Level, f
(RF Blocker 5 MHz Offset)
= 900 MHz, 1900 MHz
RF
Rev. A | Page 8 of 28
Figure 14. Conversion Gain, IP1dB, IIP2_I, and IIP2_Q vs.
R
, fRF = 900 MHz, 1900MHz
BIAS
Page 9
Data Sheet ADL5382
IIP2, I AND Q CHANNELS (dBm)
07208-015
BASEBAND FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
IP1dB, IIP3 (dBm)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0 10 20 30 40 50
60
65
70
75
80
85
IIP2
IIP3
I CHANNEL Q CHANNEL
IP1dB
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-016
LO FREQUENCY (MHz)
LEAKAGE (dBm)
–50
–45
–40
–35
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-017
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
RETURN LOS S ( dB)
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-018
LO FREQUENCY (MHz)
LEAKAGE (dBm)
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-019
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
LEAKAGE (dBc)
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300 2500 2700
07208-020
LO FREQUENCY (MHz)
RETURN LOS S ( dB)
Figure 15. IP1dB, IIP3, and IIP2 vs. Baseband Frequency
Figure 16. LO-to-BB Leakage vs. LO Frequency
Figure 18. LO-to-RF Leakage vs. LO Frequency
Figure 19. RF-to-LO Leakage vs. RF Frequency
Figure 17. RF Port Return L oss vs. RF Frequency Measured on a Characterization
Board through an ETC1-1-13 Balun with 33 nH Bias Inductors
Figure 20. LO Port Return Loss vs. LO Frequency Measured on
Characterization Board through an ETC1-1-13 Balun
Rev. A | Page 9 of 28
Page 10
ADL5382 Data Sheet
0
20
40
60
80
100
31 32 33 34 35 36 37
07208-021
INPUT IP 3 ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-022
INPUT P1d B ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
12 13 14 15 16 17
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-023
GAIN MIS M ATCH (dB)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
–0.2 –0.1 0 0.1 0.2
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-024
INPUT IP 2 ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
I CHANNEL Q CHANNEL
12.5 13.0 13.5 14.0 14.5 15.0 15.5
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-025
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–1.00 –0.75 –0.50 –0.25 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-026
QUADRATURE PHASE E RROR (Degrees)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C

DISTRIBUTIONS FOR fRF = 900 MHz

Figure 21. IIP3 Distributions, fRF = 900 MHz
Figure 22. IP1dB Distributions, fRF = 900 MHz
Figure 24. IIP2 Distributions for I Channel and Q Channel, fRF = 900 MHz
Figure 25. Noise Figure Distributions, fRF = 900 MHz
Figure 23. IQ Gain Mismatch Distributions, fRF = 900 MHz
Figure 26. IQ Quadrature Phase Error Distributions, fRF = 900 MHz
Rev. A | Page 10 of 28
Page 11
Data Sheet ADL5382
28 29 30 31 32 33
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-027
INPUT IP 3 ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
TA = +85°C
12 13 14 15 16 17
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-028
INPUT P1d B ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
TA = +85°C
–0.2 –0.1 0 0.1 0.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-029
GAIN MIS M ATCH (dB)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-030
INPUT IP 2 ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
I CHANNEL Q CHANNEL
14.0 14.5 15.0 15.5 16.0 16.5 17.0
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-031
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–1.00 –0.75 –0.50 –0.25 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-032
QUADRATURE PHASE E RROR (Degrees)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C

DISTRIBUTIONS FOR fRF = 1900 MHz

Figure 27. IIP3 Distributions, fRF = 1900 MHz
Figure 28. IP1dB Distributions, fRF = 1900 MHz
Figure 30. IIP2 Distributions for I Channel and Q Channel, fRF = 1900 MHz
Figure 31. Noise Figure Distributions, fRF = 1900 MHz
Figure 29. IQ Gain Mismatch Distributions, fRF = 1900 MHz
Figure 32. IQ Quadrature Phase Error Distributions, fRF = 1900 MHz
Rev. A | Page 11 of 28
Page 12
ADL5382 Data Sheet
26 27 28 29 30 31
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-033
INPUT IP 3 ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
12 13 14 15 16 17
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-034
INPUT P1d B ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-035
GAIN MIS M ATCH (dB)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-036
INPUT IP 2 ( dBm)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
I CHANNEL Q CHANNEL
16.0 16.5 17.0 17.5 18.0 18.5 19.0
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-037
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
T
A
= –40°C
T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C
–1.00 –0.75 –0.50 –0.25 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00
0
20
40
60
80
100
07208-038
QUADRATURE PHASE E RROR (Degrees)
PERCENTAGE ( %)
TA = –40°C T
A
= +25°C
T
A
= +85°C

DISTRIBUTIONS FOR fRF = 2700 MHz

Figure 33. IIP3 Distributions, fRF = 2700 MHz
Figure 34. IP1dB Distributions, fRF = 2700 MHz
Figure 36. IIP2 Distributions for I Channel and Q Channel, fRF = 2700 MHz
Figure 37. Noise Figure Distributions, fRF = 2700 MHz
Figure 35. IQ Gain Mismatch Distributions, fRF = 2700 MHz
Figure 38. IQ Quadrature Phase Error Distributions, fRF = 2700 MHz
Rev. A | Page 12 of 28
Page 13
Data Sheet ADL5382
RFIP
RFIN
BIAS
POLYPHASE
QUADRATURE
PHASE SPLITTER
IHI
ILO
LOIP
LOIN
QHI
QLO
07208-039

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

The ADL5382 can be divided into five sections: the local oscillator (LO) interface, the RF voltage-to-current (V-to-I) converter, the mixers, the differential emitter follower outputs, and the bias circuit. A detailed block diagram of the device is shown in Figure 39.
Figure 39. Block Diagram
The LO interface generates two LO signals at 90° of phase difference to drive two mixers in quadrature. RF signals are converted into currents by the V-to-I converters that feed into the two mixers. The differential I and Q outputs of the mixers are buffered via emitter followers. Reference currents to each section are generated by the bias circuit. A detailed description of each section follows.

LO INTERFACE

The LO interface consists of a polyphase quadrature splitter followed by a limiting amplifier. The LO input impedance is set by the polyphase, which splits the LO signal into two differential signals in quadrature. Each quadrature LO signal then passes through a limiting amplifier that provides the mixer with a limited drive signal. For optimal performance, the LO inputs must be driven differentially.

V-TO-I CONVERTER

The differential RF input signal is applied to a resistively degenerated common base stage, which converts the differential input voltage to output currents. The output currents then modulate the two half frequency LO carriers in the mixer stage.

MIXERS

The ADL5382 has two double-balanced mixers: one for the in-phase channel (I channel) and one for the quadrature channel (Q channel). These mixers are based on the Gilbert cell design of four cross-connected transistors. The output currents from the two mixers are summed together in the resistive loads that then feed into the subsequent emitter follower buffers.

EMITTER FOLLOWER BUFFERS

The output emitter followers drive the differential I and Q signals off-chip. The output impedance is set by on-chip 25 Ω series resistors that yield a 50 Ω differential output impedance for each baseband port. The fixed output impedance forms a voltage divider with the load impedance that reduces the effective gain. For example, a 500 Ω differential load has 1 dB lower effective gain than a high (10 kΩ) differential load impedance.

BIAS CIRCUIT

A band gap reference circuit generates the proportional-to­absolute temperature (PTAT) as well as temperature-independent reference currents used by different sections. The mixer current can be reduced via an external resistor between the BIAS pin and ground. When the BIAS pin is open, the mixer runs at maximum current and therefore the greatest dynamic range. The mixer current can be reduced by placing a resistance to ground; therefore, reducing overall power consumption, noise figure, and IIP3. The effect on each of these parameters is shown in Figure 10, Figure 13, and Figure 14.
Rev. A | Page 13 of 28
Page 14
ADL5382 Data Sheet
LO INPUT
ETC1-1-13
LOIP
LOIN
1000pF
8
1000pF
07208-040
9
33nH 33nH
100pF 100pF0.1µF
100pF
1000pF
0.1µF
0.1µF
V
POS
V
POS
LO
V
POS
1
ADL5382
CMRF
CMRF
RFIP
RFIN
CMRF
VPX
CML
LOIP
LOIN
CML
CML
COM
24 23 22 21 20 19
7 8 9 10 11 12
2
3
4
5
6
VPA
COM
BIAS
VPL
VPL
VPL
18
17
16
15
14
13
VPB
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
VPB
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
1000pF
RFC
07208-041
ETC1-1-13
1000pF
1000pF
ETC1-1-13

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

BASIC CONNECTIONS

Figure 41 shows the basic connections schematic for the ADL5382.

POWER SUPPLY

The nominal voltage supply for the ADL5382 is 5 V and is applied to the VPA, VPB, VPL, and VPX pins. Ground should be connected to the COM, CML, and CMRF pins. The exposed paddle on the underside of the package should also be soldered to a low thermal and electrical impedance ground plane. If the ground plane spans multiple layers on the circuit board, these layers should be stitched together with nine vias under the exposed paddle. The Application Note AN-772 discusses the thermal and electrical grounding of the LFCSP in detail. Each of the supply pins should be decoupled using two capacitors; recommended capacitor values are 100 pF and 0.1 µF.

LOCAL OSCILLATOR (LO) INPUT

For optimum performance, the LO port should be driven differentially through a balun. The recommended balun is the M/A-COM ETC1-1-13. The LO inputs to the device should be ac-coupled with 1000 pF capacitors. The LO port is designed for a broadband 50 Ω match from 700 MHz to 2.7 GHz. The LO return loss can be seen in Figure 20. Figure 40 shows the LO input configuration.
Figure 40. Differential LO Drive
The recommended LO drive level is between −6 dBm and +6 dBm. The applied LO frequency range is between 700 MHz and 2.7 GHz.
Figure 41. Basic Connections Schematic
Rev. A | Page 14 of 28
Page 15
Data Sheet ADL5382

RF INPUT

RFIN
ETC1-1-13
33nH
33nH
RFIP
1000pF
1000pF
21
22
07208-042
–10
–12
–14
–16
–18
–20
–22
–24
0.7 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.71.3 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9
S11 (dB)
FREQUENCY ( GHz)
07208-043
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
16
15
14
13
07208-044
RF INPUT
The RF inputs have a differential input impedance of approximately 50 Ω. For optimum performance, the RF port should be driven differentially through a balun. The recommended balun is the M/A-COM ETC1-1-13. The RF inputs to the device should be ac-coupled with 1000 pF capacitors. Ground-referenced choke inductors must also be connected to RFIP and RFIN (the recommended value is 33 nH, Coilcraft 0603CS-33NX) for appropriate biasing. Several important aspects must be taken into account when selecting an appropriate choke inductor for this application. First, the inductor must be able to handle the approximately 40 mA of standing dc current being delivered from each of the RF input pins (RFIP, RFIN). The suggested 0603 inductor has a 600 mA current rating. The purpose of the choke inductors is to provide a very low resistance dc path to ground and high ac impedance at the RF frequency so as not to affect the RF input impedance. A choke inductor that has a self­resonant frequency greater than the RF input frequency ensures that the choke is still looking inductive and therefore has a more predictable ac impedance (jωL) at the RF frequency. Figure 42 shows the RF input configuration.
The differential RF port return loss is characterized as shown in Figure 43.
Figure 43. Differential RF Port Return Loss

BASEBAND OUTPUTS

The baseband outputs QHI, QLO, IHI, and ILO are fixed impedance ports. Each baseband pair has a 50 Ω differential output impedance. The outputs can be presented with differential loads as low as 200 Ω (with some degradation in gain) or high impedance differential loads (500 Ω or greater impedance yields the same excellent linearity) that is typical of an ADC. The TCM9-1 9:1 balun converts the differential IF output to single­ended. When loaded with 50 Ω, this balun presents a 450 Ω load to the device. The typical maximum linear voltage swing for these outputs is 2 V p-p differential. The bias level on these pins is equal to VPOS − 2.8 V. The output 3 dB bandwidth is 370 MHz. Figure 44 shows the baseband output configuration.
Figure 42. RF Input
Figure 44. Baseband Output Configuration
Rev. A | Page 15 of 28
Page 16
ADL5382 Data Sheet
–50
–45
–40
–35
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
–65–85 –75 –55 –45 –35
–25 –15 –5
07208-045
RF INPUT P OWER (dBm)
EVM (dB)
–50
–45
–40
–35
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
–65 –60 –55 –50 –45 –40
–35 –30 –25 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10
07208-046
RF INPUT P OWER (dBm)
EVM (dB)
–50
–45
–40
–35
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
–75 –70 –65 –60 –55 –50 –45 –40 –35 –30
–25 –20 –15 –10 –5
0Hz
7.5MHz
5MHz
07208-047
RF INPUT P OWER (dBm)
EVM (dB)
2.5MHz

ERROR VECTOR MAGNITUDE (EVM) PERFORMANCE

EVM is a measure used to quantify the performance of a digital radio transmitter or receiver. A signal received by a receiver would have all constellation points at the ideal locations; however, various imperfections in the implementation (such as magnitude imbalance, noise floor, and phase imbalance) cause the actual constellation points to deviate from the ideal locations.
The ADL5382 shows excellent EVM performance for various modulation schemes. Figure 45 shows the EVM performance of the ADL5382 with a 16 QAM, 200 kHz low IF.
Figure 45. EVM, RF = 900 MHz, IF = 200 kHz vs.
RF Input Power for a 16 QAM 160 ksym/s Signal
Figure 46 shows the zero-IF EVM performance of a 10 MHz IEEE 802.16e WiMAX signal through the ADL5382. The differential dc offsets on the ADL5382 are in the order of a few millivolts. However, ac coupling the baseband outputs with 10 µF capacitors eliminates dc offsets and enhances EVM performance. With a 10 MHz BW signal, 10 µF ac coupling capacitors with the 500 Ω differential load results in a high-pass corner frequency of ~64 Hz, which absorbs an insignificant amount of modulated signal energy from the baseband signal. By using ac-coupling capacitors at the baseband outputs, the dc offset effects, which can limit dynamic range at low input power levels, can be eliminated.
Figure 46. EVM, RF = 2.6 GHz, IF = 0 Hz vs. RF Input Power for a 16 QAM
10 MHz Bandwidth Mobile WiMAX Signal (AC-Coupled Baseband Outputs)
Figure 47 exhibits multiple W-CDMA low-IF EVM performance curves over a wide RF input power range into the ADL5382. In the case of zero-I F, t he noise contribution by the vector signal analyzer becomes predominant at lower power levels, making it difficult to measure SNR accurately.
Figure 47. EVM, RF = 1900 MHz, IF = 0 Hz, 2.5 MHz, 5 MHz, and 7.5 MHz vs. RF
Input Power for a W-CDMA Signal (AC-Coupled Baseband Outputs)
Rev. A | Page 16 of 28
Page 17
Data Sheet ADL5382
SIN
ω
LO
t
COS
ω
LO
t
ω
IF
ω
IF
ω
LSB
ω
USB
ω
IF
0 +
ω
IF
0 +
ω
IF
0 +
ω
IF
ω
IF
0 +
ω
IF
ω
LO
–90°
+90°
07208-048
700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900 2100 2300
2500 2700
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
07208-049
RF FREQUE NCY ( M Hz )
IMAGE REJE CTION (dB)
2.5MHz LOW IF
5MHz LOW IF
7.5MHz LOW IF
Figure 48. Illustration of the Image Problem

LOW IF IMAGE REJECTION

The image rejection ratio is the ratio of the intermediate frequency (IF) signal level produced by the desired input frequency to that produced by the image frequency. The image rejection ratio is expressed in decibels. Appropriate image rejection is critical because the image power can be much higher than that of the desired signal, thereby plaguing the down conversion process. Figure 48 illustrates the image problem. If the upper sideband (lower sideband) is the desired band, a 90° shift to the Q channel (I channel) cancels the image at the lower sideband (upper sideband). Phase and gain balance between I and Q channels are critical for high levels of image rejection.
Figure 49 shows the excellent image rejection capabilities of the ADL5382 for low IF applications, such as W-CDMA. The ADL5382 exhibits image rejection greater than 45 dB over a broad frequency range.
Figure 49. Image Rejection vs. RF Frequency for a W-CDMA Signal,
IF = 2.5 MHz, 5 MHz, and 7.5 MHz

EXAMPLE BASEBAND INTERFACE

In most direct conversion receiver designs, it is desirable to select a wanted carrier within a specified band. The desired channel can be demodulated by tuning the LO to the appropriate carrier frequency. If the desired RF band contains multiple carriers of interest, the adjacent carriers would also be down converted to a lower IF frequency. These adjacent carriers can be problematic if they are large relative to the wanted carrier as they can overdrive the baseband signal detection circuitry. As a result, it is often necessary to insert a filter to provide sufficient rejection of the adjacent carriers.
It is necessary to consider the overall source and load impedance presented by the ADL5382 and ADC input to design the filter network. The differential baseband output impedance of the ADL5382 is 50 Ω. The ADL5382 is designed to drive a high impedance ADC input. It may be desirable to terminate the ADC input down to lower impedance by using a terminating resistor, such as 500 Ω. The terminating resistor helps to better define the input impedance at the ADC input at the cost of a slightly reduced gain (see the Circuit Description section for details on the emitter-follower output loading effects). The order and type of filter network depends on the desired high frequency rejection required, pass-band ripple, and group delay. Filter design tables provide outlines for various filter types and orders, illustrating the normalized inductor and capacitor values for a 1 Hz cutoff frequency and 1 Ω load. After scaling the normalized prototype element values by the actual desired cut-off frequency and load impedance, the series reactance elements are halved to realize the final balanced filter network component values.
Rev. A | Page 17 of 28
Page 18
ADL5382 Data Sheet
V
S
R
S
2
R
S
R
L
R
S
2
R
L
2
R
L
2
433pF
V
S
RS = 50Ω
R
L
= 500Ω
0.54µH
0.27µH
0.27µH
433pF
BALANCED
CONFIGURATION
DENORMALIZED
SINGLE-ENDED
EQUIVALENT
V
S
RS = 50Ω
= 0.1
R
L
= 500Ω
L
N
= 0.074H
C
N
14.814F
NORMALIZED
SINGLE-ENDED
CONFIGURATION
= 25Ω
= 25Ω
= 250Ω
= 250Ω
f
C
= 10.9MHz
f
C
= 1Hz
07208-050
10
5
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
0 3.53.02.52.01.51.00.5
MAGNITUDE RESPONSE (dB)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
07208-051
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
DELAY (ns)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
07208-052
As an example, a second-order Butterworth, low-pass filter design is shown in Figure 50 where the differential load impedance is 500 Ω and the source impedance of the ADL5382 is 50 Ω. The normalized series inductor value for the 10-to-1, load-to-source impedance ratio is 0.074 H, and the normalized shunt capacitor is 14.814 F. For a 10.9 MHz cutoff frequency, the single-ended equivalent circuit consists of a 0.54 µH series inductor followed by a 433 pF shunt capacitor.
The balanced configuration is realized as the 0.54 µH inductor is split in half to realize the network shown in Figure 50.
Figure 51 and Figure 52 show the measured frequency response and group delay of the filter.
Figure 50. Second-Order Butterworth, Low-Pass Filter Design Example
A complete design example is shown in Figure 53. A sixth-order Butterworth differential filter having a 1.9 MHz corner frequency interfaces the output of the ADL5382 to that of an ADC input. The 500 Ω load resistor defines the input impedance of the ADC. The filter adheres to typical direct conversion W-CDMA applications, where 1.92 MHz away from the carrier IF frequency, 1 dB of rejection is desired and 2.7 MHz away 10 dB of rejection is desired.
Figure 51. Sixth-Order Baseband Filter Response
Figure 52. Sixth-Order Baseband Filter Group Delay
Rev. A | Page 18 of 28
Page 19
Data Sheet ADL5382
100pF 0.1µF
100pF0.1µF
0.1µF 100pF
V
POS
V
POS
V
POS
1
ADL5382
CMRF
CMRF
RFIP
RFIN
CMRF
VPX
CML
LOIP
LOIN
CML
CML
COM
24 23 22 21 20 19
7 8 9 10 11 12
2
3
4
5
6
VPA
COM
BIAS
VPL
VPL
VPL
18
17
16
15
14
13
VPB
VPB
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
C
AC
10µF
C
AC
10µF
27µH
27µH
270pF
27µH
27µH
100pF
10µH
10µH
68pF
500Ω
C
AC
10µF
C
AC
10µF
27µH
27µH
270pF
27µH
27µH
100pF
10µH
10µH
68pF
500Ω
ADC INPUT
ADC INPUT
07208-053
33nH 33nH
1000pF
LO
1000pF
RFC
ETC1-1-13
1000pF
1000pF
ETC1-1-13
Figure 53. Sixth-Order Low-Pass Butterworth, Baseband Filter Schematic
Rev. A | Page 19 of 28
Page 20
ADL5382 Data Sheet
10µH
10µH
680pF
8µH
8µH
100pF
200Ω
50Ω
07208-054
–15
–10
–5
0
–20
5
07208-055
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAGNITUDE RESPONSE (dB)
3.83.43.02.62.21.81.41.00.60.2
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.00.2
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
100
900
07208-056
FREQUENCY (MHz)
DELAY (ns)
As the load impedance of the filter increases, the filter design becomes more challenging in terms of meeting the required rejection and pass band specifications. In the previous W­CDMA example, the 500 Ω load impedance resulted in the design of a sixth-order filter that has relatively large inductor values and small capacitor values. If the load impedance is 200 Ω, the filter design becomes much more manageable. As shown in Figure 54, the resultant inductor and capacitor values become much more practical.
Figure 54. Fourth-Order Low-Pass W-CDMA Filter Schematic
Figure 55 and Figure 56 illustrate the magnitude response and group delay response of the fourth-order filter, respectively.
Figure 55. Fourth-Order Low-Pass W-CDMA Filter Magnitude Response
Figure 56. Fourth-Order Low-Pass W-CDMA Filter Group Delay Response
Rev. A | Page 20 of 28
Page 21
Data Sheet ADL5382

CHARACTERIZATION SETUPS

Figure 57 to Figure 59 show the general characterization bench setups used extensively for the ADL5382. The setup shown in Figure 59 was used to do the bulk of the testing and used sinusoidal signals on both the LO and RF inputs. An automated Agilent VEE program was used to control the equipment over the IEEE bus. This setup was used to measure gain, IP1dB, IIP2, IIP3, I/Q gain match, and quadrature error. The ADL5382 characterization board had a 9-to-1 impedance transformer on each of the differential baseband ports to do the differential-to­single-ended conversion, which presented a 450 Ω differential load to each baseband port, when interfaced with 50 Ω test equipment. For all measurements of the ADL5382, the loss of the RF input balun (the M/A-COM ETC1-1-13 was used on RF input during characterization) was de-embedded.
SNS
CONTROL
OUTPUT
The two setups shown in Figure 57 and Figure 58 were used for making NF measurements. Figure 57 shows the setup for measuring NF with no blocker signal applied while Figure 58 was used to measure NF in the presence of a blocker. For both setups, the noise was measured at a baseband frequency of 10 MHz. For the case where a blocker was applied, the output blocker was at a 15 MHz baseband frequency. Note that great care must be taken when measuring NF in the presence of a blocker. The RF blocker generator must be filtered to prevent its noise (which increases with increasing generator output power) from swamping the noise contribution of the ADL5382. At least 30 dB of attention at the RF and image frequencies is desired. For example, assume a 915 MHz signal applied to the LO inputs of the ADL5382. To obtain a 15 MHz output blocker signal, the RF blocker generator is set to 930 MHz and the filters tuned such that there is at least 30 dB of attenuation from the generator at both the desired RF frequency (925 MHz) and the image RF frequency (905 MHz). Finally, the blocker must be removed from the output (by the 10 MHz low-pass filter) to prevent the blocker from swamping the analyzer.
AGILENT N8974A
NOISE FI GURE ANALYZE R
Q
I
IEEE
R1
50
FROM SNS PORT
LOW-PASS
FILTER
INPUT
PC CONTR OLLE R
IEEE
07208-057
HP 6235A
POWER SUPPLY
AGILENT 8665B
SIGNAL GE NERATOR
RF
GND
ADL5382
CHAR BOARD
V
POS
LO
6dB PAD
Figure 57. General Noise Figure Measurement Setup
Rev. A | Page 21 of 28
Page 22
ADL5382 Data Sheet
R&S FSEA30
SPECTRUM ANAL Y ZER
HP 6235A
POWER SUPPLY
AGILENT 8665B
SIGNAL GENERATOR
LOW-PASS
FILTER
R&S SMT03
SIGNAL GENERATOR
ADL5382
CHAR BOARD
RF
LO
Q
I
GND V
POS
6dB PAD
6dB PAD
6dB PAD
R1
50Ω
BAND-PASS
CAVITY FILTER
BAND-PASS
TUNABLE FILTER
BAND-REJECT
TUNABLE FILTER
HP87405
LOW NOISE
PREAMP
07208-058
R&S FSEA30
SPECTRUM ANAL Y ZER
HP 8508A
VECTOR VOLTMETER
R&S SMT06
AGILENT E3631
PWER SUPPLY
AGILENT E8257D
SIGNAL GENERATOR
PC CONTROLLER
R&S SMT06
IEEE IEEE IEEE IEEE
IEEE
IEEE
ADL5382
CHAR BOARD
RF
LO
Q
I
GND V
POS
6dB PAD
6dB PAD
6dB PAD
6dB PAD
SWITCH MATRIX
RF
AMPLIFIER
VP GND
OUTIN
3dB PAD
3dB PAD
3dB PAD
3dB PAD
RF
RF
AGILENT
11636A
INPUT CHANNEL S
A AND B
RF
INPUT
IEEE
07208-059
Figure 58. Measurement Setup for Noise Figure in the Presence of a Blocker
Figure 59. General Characterization Setup
Rev. A | Page 22 of 28
Page 23
Data Sheet ADL5382
RFC
C11
C8
R14
R16
R10
C12
R15
T2
T3
R9
R11
C9
C10
C2C1
C3 C4
R1
R2
VPOS
VPOS
LO
C7C6
V
POS
T1
T4
1
ADL5382
CMRF
CMRF
RFIP
RFIN
CMRF
VPX
CML
LOIP
LOIN
CML
CML
COM
24 23 22 21 20 19
7 8 9 10 11 12
2
3
4
5
6
VPA
COM
BIAS
VPL
VPL
VPL
18
17
16
15
14
13
VPB
Q OUTPUT OR QHI
QLO
I OUTPUT OR IHI
ILO
VPB
QHI
QLO
IHI
ILO
R8 R7
L2 L1
R6
R3
R4
R13
C13
R5
R12
07208-060

EVALUATION BOARD

The ADL5382 evaluation board is available. The board can be used for single-ended or differential baseband analysis. The default configuration of the board is for single-ended baseband analysis.
Figure 60. Evaluation Board Schematic
Rev. A | Page 23 of 28
Page 24
ADL5382 Data Sheet
Table 4. Evaluation Board Configuration Options
Component Function Default Condition
VPOS, GND Power Supply and Ground Vector Pins. Not applicable R1, R3, R6 Power Supply Decoupling. Shorts or power supply decoupling resistors. R1, R3, R6 = 0 Ω (0603) C1, C2, C3,
C4, C8, C9 C6, C7,
C10, C11 R4, R5,
R9 to R16
The user can reconfigure the board to use full differential baseband outputs. R9 to R12
L1, L2, R7, R8
T2, T3 IF Output Interface. TCM9-1 converts a differential high impedance IF output to a single-
C12, C13 Decoupling Capacitors. C12 and C13 are the decoupling capacitors used to reject noise
T4 LO Input Interface. The LO is driven differentially. ETC1-1-13 is a 1:1 RF balun that
T1 RF Input Interface. ETC1-1-13 is a 1:1 RF balun that converts the single-ended RF input
R2 R
These capacitors provide the required decoupling up to 2.7 GHz. C2, C4, C8 = 100 pF (0402)
C1, C3, C9 = 0.1 µF (0603)
AC Coupling Capacitors. These capacitors provide the required ac coupling from 700 MHz to 2.7 GHz.
Single-Ended Baseband Output Path. This is the default configuration of the evaluation board. R14 to R16 and R4, R5, and R13 are populated for appropriate balun interface.
C6, C10, C11 = 1000 pF (0402) C7 = open
R4, R5, R13 to R16 = 0 Ω (0402) R9 to R12 = open
R9, R10 and R11, R12 are not populated. Baseband outputs are taken from QHI and IHI.
provide a means to bypass the 9:1 TCM9-1 transformer to allow for differential baseband outputs. Access the differential baseband signals by populating R9 to R12 with 0 Ω and not populating R4, R5, R13 to R16. This way the transformer does not need to be removed. The baseband outputs are taken from the SMAs of Q_HI, Q_LO, I_HI, and I_LO.
Input Biasing. Inductance and resistance sets the input biasing of the common base input stage. The default value is 33 nH.
L1, L2 = 33 nH (0603CS-33NX, Coilcraft) R7, R8 = 0 Ω (0402)
T2, T3 = TCM9-1, 9:1
ended output. When loaded with 50 Ω, this balun presents a 450 Ω load to the device.
(Mini-Circuits)
The center tap can be decoupled through a capacitor to ground.
C12, C13 = 0.1 µF (0402)
on the center tap of the TCM9-1.
T4 = ETC1-1-13, 1:1 (M/A-COM)
converts the single-ended RF input to differential signal.
T1 = ETC1-1-13, 1:1 (M/A-COM)
to differential signal.
. Optional bias setting resistor. See the Bias Circuit section to see how to use this feature. R2 = open
BIAS
Rev. A | Page 24 of 28
Page 25
Data Sheet ADL5382
07208-061
07208-062
Figure 61. Evaluation Board Top Layer
Figure 62. Evaluation Board Top Layer Silkscreen
Rev. A | Page 25 of 28
Page 26
ADL5382 Data Sheet
07208-063
07208-064
Figure 63. Evaluation Board Bottom Layer
Figure 64. Evaluation Board Bottom Layer Silkscreen
Rev. A | Page 26 of 28
Page 27
Data Sheet ADL5382
COMPLIANT
TO
JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VGGD- 2
04-09-2012-A
1
0.50
BSC
PIN 1 INDICATOR
2.50 REF
0.50
0.40
0.30
TOP VIEW
12° MAX
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
SEATING
PLANE
COPLANARITY
0.08
1.00
0.85
0.80
0.30
0.23
0.18
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
0.20 REF
0.25 MIN
2.45
2.30 SQ
2.15
24
7
19
12
13
18
6
0.60 MAX
0.60 MAX
PIN 1
INDICATOR
4.10
4.00 SQ
3.90
3.75 BSC SQ
EXPOSED
PAD
FOR PROP E R CONNECTION OF THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO THE PIN CO NFIGURATI ON AND FUNCTIO N DE S CRIPTIONS SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
BOTTOM VIEW
ADL5382ACPZ-R7
–40°C to +85°C
24-Lead LFCSP_VQ, 7” Tape and Reel
CP-24-2
1,500

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

Figure 65. 24-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
4 mm × 4 mm Body, Very Thin Quad
(CP-24-2)
Dimensions shown in millimeters

ORDERING GUIDE

Model1 Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Ordering Quantity
ADL5382ACPZ-WP –40°C to +85°C 24-Lead LFCSP_VQ, Waffle Pack CP-24-2 64 ADL5382-EVALZ Evaluation Board
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. A | Page 27 of 28
Page 28
ADL5382 Data Sheet
©2008–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
NOTES
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07208-0-5/12(A)
Rev. A | Page 28 of 28
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