Datasheet ADA4856-3 Datasheet (ANALOG DEVICES)

Page 1
Single-Supply, High Speed, Fixed G = +2,
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FEATURES

Voltage feedback architecture Rail-to-rail output swing: 0.1 V to 4.9 V High speed amplifier
−3 dB bandwidth: 225 MHz
0.1 dB flatness at 2 V p-p: 74 MHz Slew rate: 800 V/μs Settling time to 0.1% with 2 V step: 5 ns
High input common-mode voltage range
−V
− 0.2 V to +VS − 1 V
S
Supply range: 3 V to 5.5 V Differential gain error: 0.01% Differential phase error: 0.01° Low power
7.8 mA/amplifier typical supply current Power-down feature
Available in 16-lead LFCSP

APPLICATIONS

Professional video Consumer video Imaging Instrumentation Base stations Active filters Buffers

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADA4856-3 (triple) is a fixed gain of +2, single-supply, rail­to-rail output video amplifier. It provides excellent video performance with 225 MHz, −3 dB bandwidth, 800 V/μs slew rate, and 74 MHz, 0.1 dB flatness into a 150 Ω load. It has a wide input common-mode voltage range that extends 0.2 V below ground and 1 V below the positive rail. In addition, the output voltage swings within 200 mV of either supply, making this video amplifier easy to use on single-supply voltages as low as 3.3 V.
The ADA4856-3 offers a typical low power of 7.8 mA per amplifier, while being capable of delivering up to 52 mA of load current. It also features a power-down function for power sensitive applications that reduces the supply current to 1 mA.
The ADA4856-3 is available in a 16-lead LFCSP and is designed to work over the extended industrial temperature range of
−40°C to +105°C.
Rail-to-Rail Output Video Amplifier
ADA4856-3

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

OUT1
OUT3
V
= 2V p-p
S
–V
S
–V
= 3.3V, V
S
12
+V
11 OUT2
10 –IN2
+V
9
.
S
= 1.4V p-p
OUT
S
S
07686-001
07686-058
–IN1
+IN1
16 15 14 13
1
NC
2+IN2
NC
PD
ADA4856-3
3
4
5678
–IN3
+IN3
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT .
2. EXPOSED PAD CONNECTED TO –V
Figure 1.
7
6
5
4
3
2
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
1
0
1 10 100 1000
VS= 5V, V
VS= 3.3V, V
RL= 150
Figure 2. Large Signal Frequency Response
= 1.4V p-p
OUT
= 2V p-p
OUT
= 5V, V
V
S
OUT
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Connection Diagram ....................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
5 V Operation ............................................................................... 3
3.3 V Operation ............................................................................ 4
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 12
Applications Information .............................................................. 13
Using the ADA4856-3 in Gains Equal to +1, −1 ........................ 13
Using the ADA4856-3 in Gains Equal to +3, +4, and +5 ..... 14
20 MHz Active Low-Pass Filter ................................................ 15
Video Line Driver ....................................................................... 15
Single-Supply Operation ........................................................... 16
Power Down ................................................................................ 16
Layout Considerations ............................................................... 16
Power Supply Bypassing ............................................................ 16
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 17
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 17

REVISION HISTORY

10/08—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 20
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SPECIFICATIONS

5 V OPERATION

TA = 25°C, +VS = 5 V, −VS = 0 V, G = +2, RL = 150 Ω to midsupply, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth VO = 0.1 V p-p 370 MHz V V Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness VO = 1.4 V p-p 90 MHz V Slew Rate VO = 2 V step 800 V/μs Settling Time to 0.1% (Rise/Fall) VO = 2 V step 4.8/5.2 ns
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion (HD2/HD3) fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −92/−110 dBc f Crosstalk, Output to Output f = 5 MHz, G = +2 −80 dBc Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 14 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 2 pA/√Hz Differential Gain Error 0.01 % Differential Phase Error 0.01 Degrees
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 1.3 3.4 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 5.5 μV/°C Input Bias Current −3.8 μA Input Offset Current ±0.05 μA Closed-Loop Gain 1.95 2 2.05 V/V Open-Loop Gain 90 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 3.2 MΩ Input Capacitance 0.5 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −VS − 0.2 +VS − 1 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = −0.2 V to +4 V 94 dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing 0.1 to 4.9 V Linear Output Current Per Amplifier HD2 ≤ −60 dBc, RL = 10 Ω 52 mA
POWER-DOWN
Turn-On Time 78 ns Turn-Off Time 950 ns Input Bias Current Enabled 0.2 μA Powered down −125 μA Turn-On Voltage 3.75 V
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3 5.5 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 7.8 mA Supply Current When Disabled 1.1 mA Power Supply Rejection Ratio ∆VS = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 96 dB
= 1.4 V p-p 225 MHz
O
= 2 V p-p 200 MHz
O
= 2 V p-p 74 MHz
O
= 20 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −68/−71 dBc
C
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 20
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3.3 V OPERATION

TA = 25°C, +VS = 3.3 V, −VS = 0 V, G = +2, RL = 150 Ω to midsupply, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth VO = 0.1 V p-p 370 MHz
V
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness VO = 2 V p-p 77 MHz
Slew Rate VO = 2 V step 800 V/μs
Settling Time to 0.1% (Rise/Fall) VO = 2 V step 4.8/7 ns NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Harmonic Distortion (HD2/HD3) fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −95/−128 dBc
f
Crosstalk, Output to Output f = 5 MHz, G = +2 −78 dBc
Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 14 nV/√Hz
Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 2 pA/√Hz
Differential Gain Error 0.01 %
Differential Phase Error 0.01 Degrees DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 1.2 3 mV
Input Offset Voltage Drift 5.5 μV/°C
Input Bias Current −3.8 μA
Input Offset Current ±0.05 μA
Closed-Loop Gain 1.95 2 2.05 V/V
Open-Loop Gain 90 dB INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 3.2
Input Capacitance 0.5 pF
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range −VS − 0.2 +VS − 1 V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = −0.2 V to +2.3 V 94 dB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing, Load Resistance 0.1 to 3.22 V
Linear Output Current Per Amplifier HD2 ≤ −60 dBc, RL = 10 Ω 49 mA POWER-DOWN
Turn-On Time 78 ns
Turn-Off Time 950 ns
Turn-On Voltage 2.05 V POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3 5.5 V
Quiescent Current per Amplifier 7.5 mA
Quiescent Current When Powered Down 0.98 mA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio ∆VS = 2.97 V to 3.63 V 94 dB
= 2 V p-p 225 MHz
O
= 20 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 1 kΩ −74/−101 dBc
C
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 20
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ADA4856-3
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 6 V Internal Power Dissipation1 See Figure 3 Common-Mode Input Voltage (−VS − 0.2 V) to (+VS − 1 V) Differential Input Voltage ±VS Output Short-Circuit Duration Observe power curves Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +125°C Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +105°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300°C
1
Specification is for device in free air.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

THERMAL RESISTANCE

θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, θJA is specified for a device soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.
Table 4.
Package Type θJA θ
16-Lead LFCSP 67 17.5 °C/W
Unit
JC

MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION

The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the ADA4856-3 is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature. The maximum safe junction temperature for plastic encapsulated devices is determined by the glass transition temperature of the plastic, approximately 150°C. Temporarily exceeding this limit may cause a shift in parametric performance due to a change in the stresses exerted on the die by the package. Exceeding a junction temperature of 175°C for an extended period can result in device failure.
To ensure proper operation, it is necessary to observe the maximum power derating curves.
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0
–40
–30
Figure 3. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
0
–20
102030405060708090
–10
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
07686-103
100

ESD CAUTION

Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 20
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PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

–IN1
+IN1
16 15 14 13
S
–V
OUT1
NC
1
2+IN2
3
NC
4
PD
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT .
2. EXPOSED PAD CONNECTED TO –V
ADA4856-3
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
5678
–IN3
+IN3
OUT3
12
11 OUT2
10 –IN2
9
S
–V
S
Figure 4. Pin Configuration
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 NC No Connect. 2 +IN2 Noninverting Input 2. 3 NC No Connect. 4
PD
Power Down.
5 +IN3 Noninverting Input 3. 6 −IN3 Inverting Input 3. 7 OUT3 Output 3. 8 −VS Negative Supply. 9 +VS Positive Supply. 10 −IN2 Inverting Input 2. 11 OUT2 Output 2. 12 +VS Positive Supply. 13 −VS Negative Supply. 14 OUT1 Output 1. 15 −IN1 Inverting Input 1. 16 +IN1 Noninverting Input 1. 17 (EPAD) Exposed Pad (EPAD) The exposed pad must be connected to −VS.
+V
S
+V
S
.
07686-003
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 20
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ADA4856-3
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

TA = 25°C, +VS = 5 V, G = +2, RL = 150 Ω, large signal V
7
6
5
4
VS= 5V
V
= 3.3V
S
= 2 V p-p, small signal V
OUT
= 100 mV p-p, unless otherwise noted.
OUT
7
6
5
4
VS= 5V, V
VS= 3.3V, V
V
OUT
= 5V, V
S
= 1.4V p-p
= 2V p-p
OUT
OUT
V
= 2V p-p
S
= 3.3V, V
OUT
= 1.4V p-p
3
2
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
1
0
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 5. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Supply Voltage
6.2
6.1
6.0
VS= 3.3V, V
VS= 5V, V
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
5.9
5.8 1 10 100 1000
= 3.3V, V
V
S
OUT
= 2V p-p
OUT
= 2V p-p
OUT
FREQUENCY (MHz)
= 1.4V p-p
VS= 5V, V
OUT
= 1.4V p-p
Figure 6. Large Signal 0.1 dB Flatness vs. Supply Voltage
7
= 1k
6
5
4
3
RL= 150
R
L
3
2
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
1
07686-005
0
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
07686-008
Figure 8. Large Signal Frequency Response vs. Supply Voltage
2
T
= +105°C
A
0
TA = +25°C
–2
–4
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–6
07686-006
–8
1M 10M 100M 1G
TA= +85°C TA= +105°C TA= –40°C
FREQUENCY (Hz)
= –40°C
T
A
TA = +25°C
= +85°C
T
A
07686-009
Figure 9. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Temperature
6
4
2
0
CL = 4.4pF
C
L
CL =6.6pF
=2.2pF
2
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
1
0
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
07686-007
Figure 7. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Load Resistance
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 20
–2
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–4
–6
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 10. Small Signal Frequency Response vs. Capacitive Load
07686-010
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ADA4856-3
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50
RL= 1k
–60
V
= 2V p-p
OUT
HD3
HD2
0.1110 FREQUENCY (MHz)
DISTORTION (dBc)
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
Figure 11. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
FORWARD ISOLATIO N (dB)
–100
–120
0.1 1 10 100 1000
OUT3
OUT2
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUT1
Figure 12. Forward Isolation vs. Frequency
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
PSRR (dB)
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
0.01 1001010.1
FREQUENCY (MHz)
+PSRR –PSRR
Figure 13. Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) vs. Frequency
100
07686-011
07686-012
07686-013
50
RL= 1k
–60
V
= 1V p-p
OUT
V
= 3.3V
S
HD2
0.1 1 FREQUENCY (MHz)
DISTORTION (dBc)
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
Figure 14. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
ALL HOSTILE CROSST ALK (dB)
–100
–110
–120
1M 10M 100M
IN1, IN3, OUT2
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 15. Crosstalk vs. Frequency
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–0.1
SETTLING TIME (%)
–0.2
–0.3
–0.4
–0.5
TIME (2ns/DIV)
Figure 16. Settling Time
HD3
10 100
IN1, IN2, OUT3
IN2, IN3, OUT1
07686-014
07686-015
07685-024
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 20
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ADA4856-3
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1k
25.0
VS= 5V
100
VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/Hz)
10
100 1k 10k 100k 1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 17. Output Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
–0.02
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
= 5V
V
S
VS = 3.3V
24.5
24.0
23.5
23.0
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
22.5
07686-017
22.0
2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
07686-057
Figure 20. Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage
1.5
= 5V
V
S
1.0
0.5
0
–0.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
VS = 3.3V
–0.04
–0.06
TIME (10n s/DIV)
Figure 18. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Supply Voltage
0.08
0.06
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0.04
0.02
0
–0.02
–0.04
–0.06
–0.08
TIME (10n s/DIV)
CL = 2.2pF C
= 4.4pF
L
C
= 6.6pF
L
Figure 19. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
–1.0
07686-018
–1.5
TIME (10n s/DIV)
07686-021
Figure 21. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Supply Voltage
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
–0.5
OUTPUT VO LTAGE (V )
–1.0
07686-019
–1.5
TIME (10n s/DIV)
CL = 2.2pF C
= 4.4pF
L
C
= 6.6pF
L
07686-022
Figure 22. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 20
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ADA4856-3
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0.08
1.5
0.06
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0.04
0.02
0
–0.02
–0.04
–0.06
VS= 3.3V
–0.08
TIME (10n s/DIV)
CL = 2.2pF C
= 4.4pF
L
C
= 6.6pF
L
Figure 23. Small Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
4
2 × V
3
2
1
0
VOLTAGE (V)
–1
–2
–3
–4
V
OUT
IN
TIME (50n s/DIV)
Figure 24. Output Overdrive Recovery
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
VOLTAGE (V)
0
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
V
PD
TIME (1us/DIV)
V
OUT
Figure 25. Turn-On/Turn-Off Time
1.0
0.5
0
–0.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
–1.0
07686-023
VS= 3.3V
–1.5
TIME (10n s/DIV)
CL = 2.2pF C
= 4.4pF
L
C
= 6.6pF
L
07686-026
Figure 26. Large Signal Transient Response vs. Capacitive Load
2.5
2 × V
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
–0.5
VOLTAGE (V)
–1.0
–1.5
–2.0
07686-025
–2.5
V
OUT
VS= 3.3V
IN
TIME (50n s/DIV)
07686-028
Figure 27. Output Overdrive Recovery
23.6
23.4
23.2
23.0
22.8
22.6
22.4
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
22.2
22.0
07686-056
21.8 –40 –25 –10 5 20
VS = 5V
VS = 3.3V
35 65 80 110 12550 95
TEMPERATURE (°C)
07686-132
Figure 28. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 20
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1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
1.0
0.9
0.8 –40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 29. Offset Drift vs. Temperature
100
10
07686-034
5.00
4.95
4.90
4.85
4.80
4.75
4.70
SATURATION VOLTAGE (mV)
4.65
4.60
0.01 0.1 1 10 100
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
07686-038
Figure 31. Output Saturation Voltage vs. Load Current
1
OUTPUT IM PEDENCE ()
0.1
0.01 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
07686-135
Figure 30. Output Impedance vs. Frequency
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 20
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THEORY OF OPERATION

The ADA4856-3 is a voltage feedback op amp that employs a new input stage that achieves a high slew rate while maintaining a wide common-mode input range. The input common-mode range of the ADA4856-3 extends from 200 mV below the negative rail to about 1 V from the positive rail. This feature makes the ADA4856-3 ideal for low voltage single-supply applications. In addition, this new input stage does not sacrifice noise performance for slew rate. At 14 nV/√Hz, the ADA4856-3 is one of the lowest noise rail-to-rail output video amplifiers in the market.
Besides a novel input stage, the ADA4856-3 employs the Analog Devices, Inc., patented rail-to-rail output stage. This output stage makes an efficient use of the power supplies, allowing the op amp to drive up to three video loads to within 300 mV from both rails. In addition, this output stage provides the amplifier with very fast overdrive characteristics, an important property in video applications.
The ADA4856-3 comes in a 16-lead LFCSP that has an exposed thermal pad for lower operating temperature. This pad is connected internally to the negative rail. To avoid printed circuit board (PCB) layout problems, the ADA4856-3 features a new pinout flow that is optimized for video applications. As shown in Figure 4, the feedback and gain resistors are on-chip, which minimizes the number of components needed and improves the design layout. The ADA4856-3 is fabricated in Analog Devices dielectrically isolated eXtra Fast Complementary Bipolar 3 (XFCB3) process, which results in the outstanding speed and dynamic range displayed by the amplifier.
+
+IN
–IN
S
G
m1
–V
S
Figure 32. High Level Design Schematic
C
1
G
m2
R
C
OUT
07686-147
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 20
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ADA4856-3
V
V
V
V
V
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

USING THE ADA4856-3 IN GAINS EQUAL TO +1, −1

The ADA4856-3 was designed to offer outstanding video performance, simplify applications, and minimize board area.
The ADA4856-3 is a triple amplifier with on-chip feedback and gain set resistors. The gain is fixed internally at G = +2. The inclusion of the on-chip resistors not only simplifies the design of the application but also eliminates six surface-mount resistors, saving valuable board space and lowering assembly costs. Whereas the ADA4856-3 has a fixed gain of G = +2, it can be used in other gain configurations, such as G = −1 and G = +1.

Unity-Gain Operation

Option 1
There are two options for obtaining unity gain (G = +1). The first is shown in Figure 33. In this configuration, the –IN input pin is tied to the output (feedback is now provided with the two internal 402 Ω resistors in parallel), and the input is applied to the noninverting input. The noise gain for this configuration is 1.
+
S
10µF
0.1µF
+
S
10µF
0.1µF
R
F
R
G
V
V
IN
R
T
0.1µF
10µF
–V
S
GAIN OF +1
OUT
07686-030
Figure 34. Unity Gain of Option 2

Inverting Unity-Gain Operation

In this configuration, the noninverting input is tied to ground and the input signal is applied to the inverting input. The noise gain for this configuration is +2, see Figure 35.
+
S
10µF
0.1µF
V
IN
R
T
0.1µF
10µF
–V
S
GAIN OF +1
OUT
07686-032
Figure 33. Unity Gain of Option 1
Option 2
Another option exists for running the ADA4856-3 as a unity­gain amplifier. In this configuration, the noise gain is +2, see Figure 34. The frequency response and transient response for this configuration closely match the gain of +2 plots because the noise gains are equal. This method does have twice the noise gain of Option 1; however, in applications that do not require low noise, Option 2 offers less peaking and ringing. By tying the inputs together, the net gain of the amplifier becomes 1. Equation 1 shows the transfer characteristic for the schematic shown in Figure 34.
OUT
⎜ ⎝
VV
=
IN
which simplifies to V
F
R
G
OUT
V
+
⎟ ⎠
= VIN.
IN
⎜ ⎝
R
RR
+
F
G
(1)
R
G
IN
R
T
0.1µF
10µF
–V
S
GAIN OF –1
V
OUT
07686-031
Figure 35. Inverting Configuration (G = −1)
Figure 36 shows the small signal frequency response for both gain of +1 (Option 1 and Option 2) and gain of −1 configurations. It is clear that G = +1, Option 2 has better flatness and no peaking compared to Option 1.
6
VS = 5V R
= 100
L
V
= 100mV p-p
OUT
3
0
OPTION 2
–3
MAGNITUDE (dB)
–6
–9
G = +1
OPTION 1 G = +1
G = –1
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 20
–12
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 36. G = +1 and G = −1
07686-044
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ADA4856-3
V
V
V
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USING THE ADA4856-3 IN GAINS EQUAL TO +3, +4, AND +5

Depending on certain applications, it might be useful to have a fixed gain amplifier that can provide various gains. The advantage of having a fixed gain amplifier is the ease of layout, the reduced number of components needed, and the matching of the gain and feedback resistors.

Gain of +3 Configuration

Figure 37 shows the ADA4856-3 used as an amplifier with a fixed gain of +3. No external resistors are required, just a simple
S
V
OUT
S
10µF
S
V
OUT
S
10µF
+
IN
+
to U1,
IN
10µF
07686-045
going in
.
OUT
10µF
07686-046
trace connecting certain inputs and outputs. Connect V which is set to a gain of +2, and U2, which is set to unity. U3 then takes the output of U1 and gains it up by +2 and subtracts the output of U2 to produce V
. As shown in Figure 40, the large
OUT
signal frequency response for G = +3 is flat out to 65 MHz, with a bandwidth of 165 MHz, a 2 V p-p output voltage, and a 100 Ω load.
S
16 15 14 13
PD
1
2
ADA4856-3
3
4
567
V
IN
0.1µF
0.1µF
12
+V
11
10
9
+V
8
–V
S
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
Figure 37. Gain of +3

Gain of +4 Configuration

To get a gain of +4, set one amplifier to a gain of +1 and set the other two amplifiers to a gain of +2. Figure 38 shows V U2 at unity, then U1 takes the output of U2 and gains it by +2, and then feeds it to U3, which also gains it by +2 to produce V
S
16 15 14 13
1
2
ADA4856-3
3
4
PD
V
IN
567
Figure 38. Gain of +4
0.1µF
0.1µF
12
+V
11
10
9
+V
8
–V
S
+
0.1µF
0.1µF
As shown in Figure 40, the large signal frequency response for G = +4 is also flat out to 65 MHz, and it has a bandwidth of 180 MHz.

Gain of+ 5 Configuration

The gain of +5 is very similar to the G = +3 configuration but with U2 set to a gain of −1, which ends up being added to twice the output of U1 to generate V
PD
1
2
ADA4856-3
3
4
V
IN
with G = +5.
OUT
S
16 15 14 13
567
8
–V
S
Figure 39. Gain of +5
0.1µF
12
11
10
9
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
+V
+V
+
S
V
S
10µF
+
OUT
10µF
07686-047
Figure 40 shows the large signal frequency response of the three closed-loop gain sets (+3, +4, and +5) with flatness that extends to 65 MHz and a −3 dB bandwidth of 150 MHz.
15
12
9
6
3
0
–3
–6
–9
CLOSED-LOOP GAIN (dB)
–12
–15
–18
RL= 100
= 5V
V
S
= 2V p-p
V
OUT
1 10 100 1000
G = +3
FREQUENCY (MHz)
G = +4
Figure 40. Large Signal Frequency Response for All Three Gains
G = +5
07686-048
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 20
Page 15
ADA4856-3
V
www.BDTIC.com/ADI

20 MHz ACTIVE LOW-PASS FILTER

The ADA4856-3 triple amplifier lends itself to higher order active filters. Figure 41 shows a 20 MHz, 6-pole, Sallen-Key low-pass filter.
93.1R2604
V
IN
R1
C1 33pF
R3
113R4732
OP AMP
+
C2 22pF
C3 33pF
R5
121R6475
C5 47pF
Figure 41. 20 MHz, 6-Pole Low-Pass Filter
The filter has a gain of approximately 18 dB, which is set by three fixed gain of 2 stages, and a flat frequency response out to 14 MHz. This type of filter is commonly used at the output of a video DAC as a reconstruction filter. The frequency response of the filter is shown in Figure 42.
20
10
FOUR POLES
TWO POLES
0
–10
–20
–30
MAGNITUDE (dB)
–40
–50
–60
1 10 100 200
Figure 42. 20 MHz, Low-Pass Filter Frequency Response
SIX POLES
FREQUENCY (MHz )
U1
C4 15pF
OUT1
U2
OP AMP
+
C6 15pF
OUT2
U3
OP AMP
+
OUT3
V
OUT
07686-050
07686-049

VIDEO LINE DRIVER

The ADA4856-3 was designed to excel in video driver applications. Figure 43 shows a typical schematic for a video driver operating on bipolar supplies.
75
V
(R)
V
(R)
IN
75
16 15 14 13
1
(G)
V
IN
(B)
V
IN
75
75
PD
2
ADA4856-3
3
4
567
Figure 43. Video Driver Schematic
In applications that require multiple video loads be driven simultaneously, the ADA4856-3 can deliver. Figure 44 shows the ADA4856-3 configured with triple video loads. Figure 45 shows the triple video load performance.
10µF
+V
S
0.1µF
ADA4856-3
75
VS= 5V V
OUT
+
= 1V p-p
0.1µF
10µF
–V
S
RL= 150 RL= 75 RL= 50
FREQUENCY (MHz )
75
CABLE
IN
Figure 44. Video Driver Schematic for Triple Video Loads
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
MAGNITUDE (dB)
3.5
3.0
2.5 1 10 100 200
Figure 45. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various Loads
–V
–V
75
8
S
S
0.1µF
OUT
10µF
+
0.1µF
(B)
75
75
75
0.1µF
0.1µF
+V
S
+V
S
0.1µF
75
CABLE
75
CABLE
75
CABLE
75
+
75
75
75
V
OUT
10µF
(G)
1
V
OUT
V
2
OUT
3
V
OUT
07686-053
0.1µF
12
11
10
9
0.1µF
V
OUT
07686-051
07686-052
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 20
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ADA4856-3
V
V
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SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION POWER DOWN

The ADA4856-3 can operate in single-supply applications. Figure 46 shows the schematic for a single 5 V supply video driver. Resistors R2 and R4 establish the midsupply reference. Capacitor C2 is the bypass capacitor for the midsupply reference. Capacitor C1 is the input coupling capacitor, and C6 is the output coupling capacitor. Capacitor C5 prevents constant current from being drawn through the internal gain set resistor. Resistor R3 sets the ac input impedance of the circuit.
For more information on single-supply operation of op amps, see “Avoiding Op-Amp Instability Problems In Single-Supply Applications”, Analog Dialogue, Volume 35, Number 2, March­May, 2001, at www.analog.com.
C2
1µF
+5
C3
2.2µF
The ADA4856-3 is equipped with a PD (power-down) pin for all three amplifiers. This allows the user to reduce the quiescent
supply current when an amplifier is inactive. The power-down threshold levels are derived from the voltage applied to the +V
S
pin. When used in single-supply applications, this is especially useful with conventional logic levels. The amplifier is enabled when the voltage applied to the
pin is greater than +VS − 1.25 V.
PD
In a 5 V single-supply application, the typical threshold voltage is +3.75 V, and in a 3.3 V dual-supply application, the typical threshold voltage is +2 V. The amplifier is also enabled when the
pin is left floating (not connected). However, the amplifier is
PD powered down when the voltage on the from +V
. If the PD pin is not used, it is best to connect it to the
S
pin is lower than 2.5 V
PD
positive supply
R4
R2
50k
50k
+5V
R3
1k
V
IN
C1
R1
22µF
50
C5
22µF
Figure 46. AC-Coupled, Single-Supply Video Driver Schematic
C4
0.01µF
–V
S
C6
220µF
R5
75
ADA4856-3
R6 75
V
OUT
07686-035
In addition, the ADA4856-3 can be configured in dc-coupled, single-supply operation. The common-mode input voltage can go about 200 mV below ground, which makes it a true single­supply part. However, in video applications, the black level is set at 0 V, which means that the output of the amplifier must go to the ground level as well. This part has a rail-to-rail output stage; it can go as close as 100 mV from either rail. Figure 47 shows the schematic for adding 50 mV dc offset to the input signal so that the output is not clipped while still properly terminating the input with 75 Ω.
5
C1
10µF
5V
R1
3.74k
V
IN
R2
76.8
Figure 47. DC-Coupled Single Supply Video Driver Schematic
C2
0.1µF
U1
–V
S
R3
75
ADA4856-3
R4 75
V
OUT
07686-156
Table 6. Power-Down Voltage Control
Pin 5 V ±2.5 V 3.3 V
PD
Not Active >3.75 V >1.25 V >2.05 V Active <2 V <0 V <1.3 V

LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS

As is the case with all high speed applications, careful attention to printed circuit board (PCB) layout details prevents associated board parasitics from becoming problematic. Proper RF design technique is mandatory. The PCB should have a ground plane covering all unused portions of the component side of the board to provide a low impedance return path. Removing the ground plane on all layers from the area near the input and output pins reduces stray capacitance. Locate termination resistors and loads as close as possible to their respective inputs and outputs. Keep input and output traces as far apart as possible to minimize coupling (crosstalk) though the board. Adherence to microstrip or stripline design techniques for long signal traces (greater than about 1 inch) is recommended.

POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING

Careful attention must be paid to bypassing the power supply pins of the ADA4856-3. Use high quality capacitors with low equivalent series resistance (ESR), such as multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs), to minimize supply voltage ripple and power dissipation. A large, usually tantalum, 10 μF to 47 μF capacitor located in proximity to the ADA4856-3 is required to provide good decoupling for lower frequency signals. In addition, locate 0.1 μF MLCC decoupling capacitors as close to each of the power supply pins as is physically possible, no more than 1/8 inch away. The ground returns should terminate immediately into the ground plane. Locating the bypass capacitor return close to the load return minimizes ground loops and improves performance.
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 20
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ADA4856-3
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OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

PIN 1
INDICATOR
1.00
0.85
0.80
12° MAX
SEATING PLANE
4.00
BSC SQ
TOP
VIEW
0.80 MAX
0.65 TYP
0.35
0.30
0.25
3.75
BSC SQ
0.20 REF
0.60 MAX
0.65 BSC
0.05 MAX
0.02 NOM
COPLANARITY
0.75
0.60
0.50
0.08
0.60 MAX
(BOTTO M VIEW )
16
13
12
9
8
5
1.95 BSC
FOR PROPER CONNECTION OF THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO THE PIN CONF IGURATIO N AND FUNCTION DES CRIPTIONS SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
PIN 1 INDICATOR
1
4
5
2
.
2
0
1
.
2
9
.
1
5
0.25 MIN
Q
S
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VGGC
072808-A
Figure 48.16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]
4 mm × 4 mm Body, Very Thin Quad
(CP-16-4)
Dimensions shown in millimeters

ORDERING GUIDE

Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Ordering Quantity
ADA4856-3YCPZ-R2 ADA4856-3YCPZ-R7 ADA4856-3YCPZ-RL
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
1
1
–40°C to +105°C 16-Lead LFCSP_VQ CP-16-4 1,500
1
–40°C to +105°C 16-Lead LFCSP_VQ CP-16-4 5,000
–40°C to +105°C 16-Lead LFCSP_VQ CP-16-4 250
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 20
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ADA4856-3
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NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 20
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ADA4856-3
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
NOTES
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 20
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ADA4856-3
www.BDTIC.com/ADI
NOTES
©2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07686-0-10/08(0)
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 20
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