Datasheet AD849, AD848 Datasheet (Analog Devices)

Page 1
High Speed, Low Power
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
NC = NO CONNECT
NULL
NC
OUTPUT
+V
S
NULL –IN +IN
–V
S
AD848/49
a
FEATURES 725 MHz Gain Bandwidth – AD849 175 MHz Gain Bandwidth – AD848
4.8 mA Supply Current 300 V/ms Slew Rate 80 ns Settling Time to 0.1% for a 10 V Step – AD849 Differential Gain: AD848 = 0.07%, AD849 = 0.08% Differential Phase: AD848 = 0.088, AD849 = 0.048 Drives Capacitive Loads
DC PERFORMANCE 3 nV/Hz Input Voltage Noise – AD849 85 V/mV Open Loop Gain into a 1 kV Load – AD849 1 mV max Input Offset Voltage Performance Specified for 65 V and 615 V Operation Available in Plastic, Hermetic Cerdip and Small Outline
Packages. Chips and MIL-STD-883B Parts Available.
Available in Tape and Reel in Accordance with
EIA-481A Standard
APPLICATIONS Cable Drivers 8- and 10-Bit Data Acquisition Systems Video and R Signal Generators
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD848 and AD849 are high speed, low power monolithic operational amplifiers. The AD848 is internally compensated so that it is stable for closed loop gains of 5 or greater. The AD849 is fully decompensated and is stable at gains greater than 24. The AD848 and AD849 achieve their combination of fast ac and good dc performance by utilizing Analog Devices’ junction isolated complementary bipolar (CB) process. This process enables these op amps to achieve their high speed while only requiring 4.8 mA of current from the power supplies.
The AD848 and AD849 are members of Analog Devices’ family of high speed op amps. This family includes, among others, the AD847 which is unity gain stable, with a gain bandwidth of 50 MHz. For more demanding applications, the AD840, AD841 and AD842 offer even greater precision and greater output current drive.
The AD848 and AD849 have good dc performance. When operating with ±5 V supplies, they offer open loop gains of 13 V/mV (AD848 with a 500 load) and low input offset voltage of 1 mV maximum. Common-mode rejection is a minimum of 92 dB. Output voltage swing is ± 3 V even into loads as low as 150 .
Amplification
F
Monolithic Op Amp
AD848/AD849
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
Plastic (N),
Small Outline (R) and
Cerdip (Q) Packages
20-Terminal LCC Pinout
OUTPUT
NC
NC
NC
V+
1418 1617 15
19
NC
OFFSET
20
NC
NC
1 2 3
AD848SE/883B
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
NC
NC
–IN
NC = NO CONNECT
NULL
OFFSET
NULL
APPLICATIONS HIGHLIGHTS
1. The high slew rate and fast settling time of the AD848 and AD849 make them ideal for video instrumentation circuitry, low noise pre-amps and line drivers.
2. In order to meet the needs of both video and data acquisition applications, the AD848 and AD849 are optimized and tested for ±5 V and ±15 V power supply operation.
3. Both amplifiers offer full power bandwidth greater than 20 MHz (for 2 V p-p with ± 5 V supplies).
4. The AD848 and AD849 remain stable when driving any capacitive load.
5. Laser wafer trimming reduces the input offset voltage to 1 mV maximum on all grades, thus eliminating the need for external offset nulling in many applications.
6. The AD848 is an enhanced replacement for the LM6164 series and can function as a pin-for-pin replacement for many high speed amplifiers such as the HA2520/2/5 and EL2020 in applications where the gain is 5 or greater.
13
NC
12
NC
11
NC
10
V–
9
NC
78465
NC
+IN
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Page 2
AD848/AD849–SPECIFICATIONS
(@ TA = +258C, unless otherwise noted)
Model Conditions V
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
1
S
±5 V 0.2 1 0.2 1 mV
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
±15 V 0.5 2.3 0.5 2.3 mV
AD848J AD848A/S
to T
T
MIN
MAX
±5 V 1.5 2 mV ±15 V 3.0 3.5 mV
Offset Drift ± 5 V, ±15 V 7 7 µV/°C
INPUT BIAS CURRENT ±5 V, ±15 V 3.3 6.6 3.3 6.6/5 µA
T
MIN
to T
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 7.2 7.5 µA
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT ± 5 V, ±15 V 50 300 50 300 nA
to T
T
MIN
MAX
±5 V, ±15 V 400 400 nA
Offset Current Drift ± 5 V, ±15 V 0.3 0.3 nA/°C
OPEN LOOP GAIN V
= ±2.5 V ±5V
O
R
= 500 9 13 9 13 V/mV
LOAD
T
to T
MIN
R V R T
MAX
= 150 8 8 V/mV
LOAD
= ±10 V ±15 V
OUT
= 1 k 12 20 12 20 V/mV
LOAD
to T
MIN
MAX
7 7/5 V/mV
8 8/6 V/mV
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Gain Bandwidth A Full Power Bandwidth
2
5 ± 5 V 125 125 MHz
VCL
±15 V 175 175 MHz
VO = 2 V p-p,
= 500 Ω±5 V 24 24 MHz
R
L
V
= 20 V p-p,
O
R
= 1 kΩ±15 V 4.7 4.7 MHz
L
Slew Rate ±5 V 200 200 V/µs
R
= 1 kΩ±15 V 225 300 225 300 V/µs
LOAD
Settling Time to 0.1% –2.5 V to +2.5 V ±5 V 65 65 ns Phase Margin C
10 V Step, A
LOAD
R
LOAD
= –4 ±15 V 100 100 ns
V
= 10 pF ±15 V
= 1 k 60 60 Degrees DIFFERENTIAL GAIN f = 4.4 MHz ±15 V 0.07 0.07 % DIFFERENTIAL PHASE f = 4.4 MHz ±15 V 0.08 0.08 Degree COMMON-MODE REJECTION V
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION V
= ±2.5 V ±5 V 92 105 92 105 dB
CM
= ±12 V ±15 V 92 105 92 105 dB
V
CM
T
to T
MIN
MAX
= ± 4.5 V to ±18 V 85 98 85 98 dB
S
T
to T
MIN
MAX
88 88 dB
80 80 dB INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE f = 10 kHz ±15 V 5 5 nV/Hz INPUT CURRENT NOISE f = 10 kHz ±15 V 1.5 1.5 pA/Hz INPUT COMMON-MODE
VOLTAGE RANGE ±5 V +4.3 +4.3 V
–3.4 –3.4 V
± 15 V +14.3 +14.3 V
–13.4 –13.4 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING R
= 500 Ω±5 V 3.0 3.6 3.0 3.6 ±V
LOAD
= 150 Ω±5V 2.5 3 2.5 3 ±V
R
LOAD
R
= 50 Ω±5 V 1.4 1.4 ±V
LOAD
R
= 1 kΩ±15 V 12 12 ±V
LOAD
R
= 500 Ω±15 V 10 10 ±V
LOAD
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT ± 15 V 32 32 mA INPUT RESISTANCE 70 70 k INPUT CAPACITANCE 1.5 1.5 pF OUTPUT RESISTANCE Open Loop 15 15 POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 64.5 618 64.5 618 V Quiescent Current ± 5 V 4.8 6.0 4.8 6.0 mA
T
MIN
to T
MAX
7.4 7.4/8.3 mA
±15 V 5.1 6.8 5.1 6.8 mA
T
to T
MIN
MAX
NOTES
1
Input offset voltage specifications are guaranteed after 5 minutes at TA = +25°C.
2
Full power bandwidth = slew rate/2 π V
All min and max specifications are guaranteed. Specifications in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. All others are guaranteed but not necessarily tested. Specifications subject to change without notice.
. Refer to Figure 1.
PEAK
8.0 8.0/9.0 mA
–2–
REV. B
Page 3
AD848/AD849
Model Conditions V
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE
1
S
±5 V 0.3 1 0.1 0.75 mV
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
±15 V 0.3 1 0.1 0.75 mV
AD849J AD849A/S
to T
T
MIN
MAX
±5 V 1.3 1.0 mV ±15 V 1.3 1.0 mV
Offset Drift ±5 V, ±15 V 2 2 µV/°C
INPUT BIAS CURRENT ±5 V, ± 15 V 3.3 6.6 3.3 6.6/5 µA
T
MIN
to T
MAX
±5 V, ± 15 V 7.2 7.5 µA
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT ±5 V, ± 15 V 50 300 50 300 nA
to T
T
MIN
MAX
±5 V, ± 15 V 400 400 nA
Offset Current Drift ±5 V, ± 15 V 0.3 0.3 nA/°C
OPEN LOOP GAIN V
= ±2.5 V ±5V
O
R
= 500 30 50 30 50 V/mV
LOAD
T
to T
MIN
R V R T
MAX
= 150 32 32 V/mV
LOAD
= ±10 V ±15 V
OUT
= 1 k 45 85 45 85 V/mV
LOAD
to T
MIN
MAX
20 20/15 V/mV
30 30/25 V/mV
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Gain Bandwidth A Full Power Bandwidth
2
25 ±5 V 520 520 MHz
VCL
±15 V 725 725 MHz
VO = 2 V p-p,
R
= 500 Ω±5 V 20 20 MHz
L
= 20 V p-p,
V
O
R
= 1 kΩ±15 V 4.7 4.7 MHz
L
Slew Rate ±5 V 200 200 V/µs
R
= 1 kΩ±15 V 225 300 225 300 V/µs
LOAD
Settling Time to 0.1% –2.5 V to +2.5 V ±5 V 65 65 ns Phase Margin C
10 V Step, A
LOAD
R
LOAD
= –24 ±15 V 80 80 ns
V
= 10 pF ±15 V
= 1 k 60 60 Degrees DIFFERENTIAL GAIN f = 4.4 MHz ±15 V 0.08 0.08 % DIFFERENTIAL PHASE f = 4.4 MHz ±15 V 0.04 0.04 Degrees COMMON-MODE REJECTION V
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION V
= ±2.5 V ±5 V 100 115 100 115 dB
CM
V
= ±12 V ±15 V 100 115 100 115 dB
CM
T
to T
MIN
MAX
= ±4.5 V to ±18 V 98 120 98 120 dB
S
T
to T
MIN
MAX
96 96 dB
94 94 dB INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE f = 10 kHz ±15 V 3 3 nV/Hz INPUT CURRENT NOISE f = 10 kHz ±15 V 1.5 1.5 pA/Hz INPUT COMMON-MODE
VOLTAGE RANGE ± 5 V +4.3 +4.3 V
–3.4 –3.4 V
± 15 V +14.3 +14.3 V
–13.4 –13.4 V
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING R
= 500 Ω±5 V 3.0 3.6 3.0 3.6 ±V
LOAD
R
= 150 Ω±5V 2.5 3 2.5 3 ±V
LOAD
= 50 Ω±5 V 1.4 1.4 ±V
R
LOAD
R
= 1 kΩ±15 V 12 12 ± V
LOAD
R
= 500 Ω±15 V 10 10 ±V
LOAD
SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT ±15 V 32 32 mA INPUT RESISTANCE 25 25 k INPUT CAPACITANCE 1.5 1.5 pF OUTPUT RESISTANCE Open Loop 15 15 POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 64.5 618 64.5 618 V Quiescent Current ±5 V 4.8 6.0 4.8 6.0 mA
T
MIN
to T
MAX
7.4 7.4/8.3 mA
±15 V 5.1 6.8 5.1 6.8 mA
T
to T
MIN
MAX
NOTES
1
Input offset voltage specifications are guaranteed after 5 minutes at TA = +25°C.
2
Full power bandwidth = slew rate/2 π V
All min and max specifications are guaranteed. Specifications in boldface are tested on all production units at final electrical test. All others are guaranteed but not necessarily tested. Specifications subject to change without notice.
. Refer to Figure 1.
PEAK
8.0 8.0/9.0 mA
REV. B
–3–
Page 4
AD848/AD849
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±18 V
Internal Power Dissipation
2
1
Plastic (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 Watts
Small Outline (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.9 Watts
Cerdip (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 Watts
LCC (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.8 Watts
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±V
S
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±6 V
Storage Temperature Range (Q) . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
(N, R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +175°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 60 sec) . . . . . . . +300°C
NOTES
1
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause per­manent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional opera­tion of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
LCC: θJA = 150°C/Watt Mini-DIP Package: θJA = 110°C/Watt Cerdip Package: θJA = 110°C/Watt Small Outline Package: θJA = 155°C/Watt.
Contact factory for latest dimensions. (AD848 and AD849 are identical
METALIZATION PHOTOGRAPH
except for the part number in the upper right.)
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
ORDERING GUIDE
Gain Min Max Bandwidth Stable Offset Voltage Temperature Package
Model MHz Gain mV Range – 8C Option
AD848JN 175 5 1 0 to +70 N-8 AD848JR
2
175 5 1 0 to +70 R-8
1
AD848JCHIPS 175 5 1 0 to +70 Die Form AD848AQ 175 5 1 –40 to +85 Q-8 AD848SQ 175 5 1 –55 to +125 Q-8 AD848SQ/883B 175 5 1 –55 to +125 Q-8 AD848SE/883B 175 5 1 –55 to +125 E-20A
AD849JN 725 25 1 0 to +70 N-8 AD849JR
2
725 25 1 0 to +70 R-8 AD849AQ 725 25 0.75 –40 to +85 Q-8 AD849SQ 725 25 0.75 –55 to +125 Q-8 AD849SQ/883B 725 25 0.75 –55 to +125 Q-8
AD847J/A/S 50 1 1 See AD847 Data Sheet
NOTES
1
E = LCC; N = Plastic DIP; Q = Cerdip; R = Small Outline IC (SOIC).
2
Plastic SOIC (R) available in tape and reel. AD848 available in S grade chips. AD849 available in J and S grade chips.
–4–
REV. B
Page 5
AD848/AD849
Figure 1. AD848 Inverting Amplifier Configuration
Figure 1a. AD848 Large Signal Pulse Response
Figure 2. AD849 Inverting Amplifier Configuration
Figure 2a. AD849 Large Signal Pulse Response
Figure 1b. AD848 Small Signal Pulse Response
OFFSET NULLING
The input voltage of the AD848 and AD849 are very low for high speed op amps, but if additional nulling is required, the circuit shown in Figure 3 can be used.
For high performance circuits it is recommended that a resistor (R
in Figures 1 and 2) be used to reduce bias current errors by
B
matching the impedance at each input. The offset voltage error caused by the input currents is decreased by more than an order of magnitude.
REV. B
–5–
Figure 2b. AD849 Small Signal Pulse Response
Figure 3. Offset Nulling
Page 6
AD848/AD849–Typical Characteristics
(@ TA = +258C and VS = 615 V, unless otherwise noted)
Figure 4. Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage (AD848 and AD849)
Figure 7. Open Loop Gain vs. Load Resistance (AD848)
Figure 5. Large Signal Frequency Response (AD848 and AD849)
Figure 8. Open Loop Gain vs. Load Resistance (AD849)
Figure 6. Output Voltage Swing vs. Load Resistance (AD848 and AD849)
Figure 9. Output Swing and Error vs. Settling Time (AD848)
Figure 10. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature (AD848 and AD849)
Figure 11. Short Circuit Current Limit vs. Temperature (AD848 and AD849)
Figure 12. Input Bias Current vs.
Temperature (AD848 and AD849)
REV. B–6–
Page 7
AD848/AD849
Figure 13. Open Loop Gain and Phase Margin vs. Frequency (AD848)
Figure 16. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency (AD848)
Figure 14. Open Loop Gain and Phase Margin vs. Frequency (AD849)
Figure 17. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency (AD849)
Figure 15. Normalized Gain Band­width Product vs. Temperature (AD848 and AD849)
Figure 18. Slew Rate vs. Temperature (AD848 and AD849)
Figure 19. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency (AD848)
REV. B
Figure 20. Power Supply Rejection vs. Frequency (AD849)
–7–
Figure 21. Common-Mode Rejection vs. Frequency
Page 8
AD848/AD849–Applications
AD848/AD849
GROUNDING AND BYPASSING
In designing practical circuits with the AD848 or AD849, the user must remember that whenever high frequencies are involved, some special precautions are in order. Circuits must be built with short interconnect leads. A large ground plane should be used whenever possible to provide a low resistance, low inductance circuit path, as well as minimizing the effects of high frequency coupling. Sockets should be avoided because the increased interlead capacitance can degrade bandwidth.
Feedback resistors should be of low enough value to assure that the time constant formed with the capacitances at the amplifier summing junction will not limit the amplifier performance. Resistor values of less than 5 k are recommended. If a larger resistor must be used, a small (< 10 pF) feedback capacitor in parallel with the feedback resistor, R
, may be used to compen-
F
sate for the input capacitances and optimize the dynamic per­formance of the amplifier.
Power supply leads should be bypassed to ground as close as possible to the amplifier pins. 0.1 µF ceramic disc capacitors are recommended.
VIDEO LINE DRIVER
The AD848 functions very well as a low cost, high speed line driver of either terminated or unterminated cables. Figure 22 shows the AD848 driving a doubly terminated cable.
The termination resistor, R
, (when equal to the characteristic
T
impedance of the cable) minimizes reflections from the far end of the cable. While operating off ±5 V supplies, the AD848 maintains a typical slew rate of 200 V/µs, which means it can drive a ±1 V, 24 MHz signal on the terminated cable.
A back-termination resistor (R
, also equal to the characteristic
BT
impedance of the cable) may be placed between the AD848 output and the cable in order to damp any reflected signals caused by a mismatch between R
and the cable’s characteristic
T
impedance. This will result in a “cleaner” signal, although it requires that the op amp supply ± 2 V to the output in order to achieve a ±1 V swing at the line.
Often termination is not used, either because signal integrity requirements are low or because too many high frequency signals returned to ground contaminate the ground plane. Unterminated cables appear as capacitive loads. Since the AD848 and AD849 are stable into any capacitive load, the op amp will not oscillate if the cable is not terminated; however pulse integrity will be degraded. Figure 23 shows the AD848 driving both 100 pF and 1000 pF loads.
LOW NOISE PRE-AMP
The input voltage noise spectral densities of the AD848 and the AD849 are shown in Figure 24. The low wideband noise and high gain bandwidths of these devices makes them well suited as pre-amps for high frequency systems.
Figure 24. Input Voltage Noise Spectral Density
Input voltage noise will be the dominant source of noise at the output in most applications. Other noise sources can be minimized by keeping resistor values as small as possible.
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
Mini-DIP (N) Package
Cerdip (Q) Package
C1261b–5–9/90
Figure 22. Video Line Driver
100pF LOAD
1000pF LOAD
Figure 23. AD848 Driving a Capacitive Load
–8–
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
Small Outline (R) Package
REV. B
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