FEATURES
Low Cost Single (AD8051), Dual (AD8052), and Quad
(AD8054)
Voltage Feedback Architecture
Fully Specified at +3 V, +5 V, and ⴞ5 V Supplies
Single-Supply Operation
Output Swings to Within 25 mV of Either Rail
Input Voltage Range: –0.2 V to +4 V; V
High Speed and Fast Settling on 5 V:
110 MHz –3 dB Bandwidth (G = +1) (AD8051/AD8052)
150 MHz –3 dB Bandwidth (G = +1) (AD8054)
145 V/s Slew Rate
50 ns Settling Time to 0.1%
Small Packaging
AD8051 Available in SOT-23-5
AD8052 Available in MSOP-8
AD8054 Available in TSSOP-14
Good Video Specifications (G = +2)
Gain Flatness of 0.1 dB to 20 MHz; R
0.03% Differential Gain Error; RL = 1 k⍀
0.03ⴗ Differential Phase Error; RL = 1 k⍀
Low Distortion
–80 dBc Total Harmonic @ 1 MHz, R
Outstanding Load Drive Capability
Drives 45 mA, 0.5 V from Supply Rails (AD8051/AD8052)
Drives 50 pF Capacitive Load (G = +1) (AD8051/AD8052)
Low Power of 2.75 mA/Amplifier (AD8054)
Low Power of 4.4 mA/Amplifier (AD8051/AD8052)
APPLICATIONS
Coax Cable Drivers
Active Filters
Video Switchers
A/D Driver
Professional Cameras
CCD Imaging Systems
CD/DVD ROMs
= +5 V
S
= 150 ⍀
L
= 100 ⍀
L
Rail-to-Rail Amplifiers
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
PIN CONNECTIONS
(Top Views)
R-8 (SOIC)
SOT-23-5 (RT)
R-8, MSOP (RM)
AD8052
1
OUT1
–
2
–IN1
+IN1
–V
+
3
4
S
R-14, TSSOP-14 (RU-14)
8
+V
S
7
OUT
6
–IN2
–
+
+IN2
5
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD8051 (single), AD8052 (dual), and AD8054 (quad) are
low cost, voltage feedback, high speed amplifiers designed to
operate on +3 V, +5 V, or ±5 V supplies. They have true singlesupply capability with an input voltage range extending 200 mV
below the negative rail and within 1 V of the positive rail.
Despite their low cost, the AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 provide
excellent overall performance and versatility. The output voltage
swing extends to within 25 mV of each rail, providing the maximum output dynamic range with excellent overdrive recovery.
REV. F
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise
under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
This makes the AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 useful for video
electronics, such as cameras, video switchers, or any high speed
portable equipment. Low distortion and fast settling make them
ideal for active filter applications.
The AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 offer low power supply current
and can operate on a single 3 V power supply. These features
are ideally suited for portable and battery-powered applications
where size and power are critical.
The wide bandwidth and fast slew rate on a single +5 V supply
make these amplifiers useful in many general-purpose, high
speed applications where dual power supplies of up to ±6 V and
single supplies from +3 V to +12 V are needed.
All of this low cost performance is offered in an 8-lead SOIC, as
well as a tiny SOT-23-5 package (AD8051), an MSOP package
(AD8052), and a TSSOP-14 (AD8054). The AD8051 and
AD8052 in the SOIC-8 and RM packages, and the AD8054 in
the RN-14 and RU packages are available in the extended temperature range of –40°C to +125°C.
Input Resistance290300kΩ
Input Capacitance1.41.5pF
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range–0.2 to +4–0.2 to +4V
Common-Mode Rejection RatioVCM = 0 V to 3.5 V72887086dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage SwingR
Output CurrentV
= 10 kΩ to 2.5 V0.015 to 4.9850.03 to 4.975V
L
= 2 kΩ to 2.5 V0.1 to 4.90.025 to 4.9750.125 to 4.875 0.05 to 4.95V
R
L
= 150 Ω to 2.5 V0.3 to 4.6250.2 to 4.80.55 to 4.40.25 to 4.65V
R
L
= 0.5 V to 4.5 V4530mA
OUT
T
MIN–TMAX
4530mA
Short-Circuit CurrentSourcing8045mA
Sinking13085mA
Capacitive Load DriveG = +1 (AD8051/AD8052)50pF
G = +2 (AD8054)40pF
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range312312V
Quiescent Current/Amplifier4.452.753.275 mA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio⌬VS = ±1 V70806880dB
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
RT–40+85°C
RM, R-8, RU, R-14–40+125 –40+125 °C
*Refer to TPC 13.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
REV. F
–3–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
SPECIFICATIONS
(@ TA = 25ⴗC, VS = 3 V, RL = 2 k⍀ to 1.5 V, unless otherwise noted.)
AD8051A/AD8052A AD8054A
ParameterConditionsMinTypMaxMinTypMaxUnit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
–3 dB Small Signal BandwidthG = +1, V
G = –1, +2, V
Bandwidth for 0.1 dB FlatnessG = +2, V
R
R
R
Slew RateG = –1, V
Full Power ResponseG = +1, V
Settling Time to 0.1%G = –1, VO = 2 V Step5555ns
= 0.2 V p-p7011080135MHz
O
= 0.2 V p-p5065MHz
O
= 0.2 V p-p,
O
= 150 Ω to 2.5 V,
L
= 402 Ω for AD8051A/AD8052A17MHz
F
= 200 Ω for AD8054A10MHz
F
= 2 V Step90135110150V/µs
O
= 1 V p-p6585MHz
O
NOISE/DISTORTION PERFORMANCE
Total Harmonic Distortion*f
Input Voltage Noisef = 10 kHz1616nV/√Hz
= 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p,
C
G = –1, R
= 100 Ω to 1.5 V–47–48dB
L
Input Current Noisef = 10 kHz600600fA/√Hz
Differential Gain Error (NTSC)G = +2, V
R
= 150 Ω to 1.5 V,0.110.13%
L
R
= 1 kΩ to 1.5 V0.090.09%
Differential Phase Error (NTSC)G = +2, V
Crosstalkf = 5 MHz, G = +2–60–60dB
L
R
= 150 Ω to 1.5 V0.240.3Degrees
L
R
= 1 kΩ to 1.5 V0.100.1Degrees
L
CM
CM
= 1 V
= 1 V
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage1.6101.612mV
T
Offset Drift1015µV/°C
MIN–TMAX
2530mV
Input Bias Current1.32.624.5µA
T
Input Offset Current0.150.80.21.2µA
Open-Loop GainR
MIN–TMAX
= 2 kΩ80968096dB
L
T
MIN–TMAX
R
= 150 Ω74827280dB
L
T
MIN–TMAX
9494dB
7676dB
3.254.5µA
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance290300kΩ
Input Capacitance1.41.5pF
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range–0.2 to +2–0.2 to +2V
Common-Mode Rejection RatioVCM = 0 V to 1.5 V72887086dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage SwingR
Output CurrentV
Short-Circuit CurrentSourcing6030mA
= 10 kΩ to 1.5 V0.01 to 2.990.025 to 2.98V
L
R
= 2 kΩ to 1.5 V0.075 to 2.9 0.02 to 2.980.1 to 2.90.35 to 2.965V
L
R
= 150 Ω to 1.5 V0.2 to 2.750.125 to 2.8750.35 to 2.550.15 to 2.75V
Input Resistance290300kΩ
Input Capacitance1.41.5pF
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range–5.2 to +4–5.2 to +4V
Common-Mode Rejection RatioVCM = –5 V to +3.5 V72887086dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage SwingR
Output CurrentV
= 10 kΩ–4.98 to +4.98–4.97 to +4.97V
L
= 2 kΩ–4.85 to +4.85 –4.97 to +4.97–4.8 to +4.8–4.9 to +4.9V
R
L
= 150 Ω–4.45 to +4.3 –4.6 to +4.6–4.0 to +3.8–4.5 to +4.5V
Storage Temperature Range (RN) . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature Range (A Grade) . . –40°C to +125°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering 10 sec) . . . . . . . . . 300°C
NOTES
1
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 is limited by the associated rise in
junction temperature. The maximum safe junction temperature
for plastic encapsulated devices is determined by the glass
transition temperature of the plastic, approximately 150°C.
Temporarily exceeding this limit may cause a shift in parametric
performance due to a change in the stresses exerted on the die
by the package. Exceeding a junction temperature of 175°C for
an extended period can result in device failure.
While the AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 are internally short-circuit
protected, this may not be sufficient to guarantee that the maximum junction temperature (150°C) is not exceeded under all
conditions. To ensure proper operation, it is necessary to observe
the maximum power derating curves.
2.5
–35 –15
SOIC-14
SOIC-8
SOT-23-5
1535557595 115
5
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – ⴗC
2.0
TSSOP-14
1.5
1.0
MSOP-8
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION – W
0
–55
Figure 2. Plot of Maximum Power Dissipation vs.
Temperature for AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 feature proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may
occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions
are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
REV. F–6–
ORDERING GUIDE
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
TemperaturePackagePackage
ModelRangeDescriptionsOptions
1
Branding
AD8051AR–40°C to +125°C8-Lead SOICR-8
AD8051AR-REEL–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelR-8
AD8051AR-REEL7–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelR-8
AD8051ARZ
AD8051ARZ-REEL
2
–40°C to +85°C8-Lead SOICR-8
2
–40°C to +85°C13" Tape and ReelR-8
AD8051ARZ-REEL72–40°C to +85°C7" Tape and ReelR-8
AD8051ART-REEL–40°C to +85°C13" Tape and ReelRT-5H2A
AD8051ART-REEL7–40°C to +85°C7" Tape and ReelRT-5H2A
AD8051ART-R2–40°C to +85°C7" Tape and ReelRT-5H2A
AD8051ARTZ-R2
AD8051ARTZ-REEL
2
–40°C to +85°C7" Tape and ReelRT-5H2A
2
–40°C to +85°C13" Tape and ReelRT-5H2A
AD8051ARTZ-REEL72–40°C to +85°C7" Tape and ReelRT-5H2A
AD8052AR–40°C to +125°C8-Lead SOICR-8
AD8052AR-REEL–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelR-8
AD8052AR-REEL7–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelR-8
AD8052ARZ
AD8052ARZ-REEL
AD8052ARZ-REEL7
2
–40°C to +125°C8-Lead SOICR-8
2
–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelR-8
2
–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelR-8
AD8052ARM–40°C to +125°C8-Lead MSOPRM-8H4A
AD8052ARM-REEL–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelRM-8H4A
AD8052ARM-REEL7–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelRM-8H4A
AD8052ARMZ-REEL72–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelRM-8H4A
AD8054AR–40°C to +125°C14-Lead SOICR-14
AD8054AR-REEL–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelR-14
AD8054AR-REEL7–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelR-14
AD8054ARZ
AD8054ARZ-REEL
AD8054ARZ-REEL7
2
–40°C to +125°C14-Lead SOICR-14
2
–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelR-14
2
–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelR-14
AD8054ARU–40°C to +125°C14-Lead TSSOPRU-14
AD8054ARU-REEL–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelRU-14
AD8054ARU-REEL7–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelRU-14
AD8054ARUZ
AD8054ARUZ-REEL
2
–40°C to +125°C14-Lead TSSOPRU-14
2
–40°C to +125°C13" Tape and ReelRU-14
AD8054ARUZ-REEL72–40°C to +125°C7" Tape and ReelRU-14
NOTES
1
R = Small Outline; RM = MSOP; RT = SOT-23; RU = TSSOP.
2
Z = Pb-free part.
REV. F
–7–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
–Typical Performance Characteristics
3
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
VS = +5V
–4
GAIN AS SHOWN
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
R
–5
R
V
–6
–7
0.1110100
AS SHOWN
F
= 2k⍀
L
= 0.2V p-p
O
G = +10
R
= 2k⍀
F
G = +2
R
= 2k⍀
F
G = +5
R
= 2k⍀
F
FREQUENCY – MHz
G = +1
= 0
R
F
500
TPC 1. AD8051/AD8052 Normalized Gain vs.
Frequency; VS = +5 V
3
2
1
0
–1
–2
VS AS SHOWN
G = +1
GAIN – dB
–3
= 2k⍀
R
L
= 0.2V p-p
V
O
–4
–5
–6
–7
0.1500110100
FREQUENCY – MHz
VS = +3V
VS = ⴞ5V
VS = +5V
TPC 2. AD8051/AD8052 Gain vs. Frequency
vs. Supply
5
VS = +5V
4
GAIN AS SHOWN
3
AS SHOWN
R
F
= 5k⍀
R
L
2
= 0.2V p-p
V
O
1
0
–1
–2
–3
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
–4
–5
–6
–7
100k
1M
G = +10
R
= 2k⍀
F
G = +5
R
= 2k⍀
F
FREQUENCY – Hz
G = +2
R
= 2k⍀
F
10M100M
G = +1
R
= 0
F
500M
TPC 4. AD8054 Normalized Gain vs. Frequency;
VS = +5 V
6
5
G = +1
R
4
C
3
V
2
1
GAIN – dB
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
100k
= 2k⍀
L
= 5pF
L
= 0.2V p-p
O
1M10M100M
FREQUENCY – Hz
+3V
+5V
ⴞ5V
ⴞ5V
+3V
+5V
500M
TPC 5. AD8054 Gain vs. Frequency vs. Supply
3
2
1
0
–1
–2
GAIN – dB
–3
VS = +5V
–4
G = +1
= 2k⍀
R
L
–5
= 0.2V p-p
V
O
TEMPERATURE AS SHOWN
–6
–7
0.1
FREQUENCY – MHz
–40ⴗC
+85ⴗC
+25ⴗC
500110100
TPC 3. AD8051/AD8052 Gain vs. Frequency vs.
Temperature
4
3
2
1
0
VS = +5V
–1
GAIN – dB
= 2k⍀ TO 2.5V
R
L
–2
C
= 5pF
L
G = +1
–3
V
= 0.2V p-p
O
–4
–5
110100
FREQUENCY – MHz
+85ⴗC
+25ⴗC
–40ⴗC
TPC 6. AD8054 Gain vs. Frequency vs.
Temperature
500
REV. F–8–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
g
80
40
–10
70
60
50
30
20
10
0
–20
30k 100k1M10M100M
GAIN
PHASE
45ⴗ PHASE
MARGIN
VS = +5V
R
L
= 2k⍀
C
L
= 5pF
FREQUENCY – Hz
180
135
90
45
0
500M
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
PHASE MARGIN – Degrees
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
0.1
VS = +5V
G = +2
= 150⍀
R
L
= 806⍀
R
F
= 0.2V p-p
V
O
110100
FREQUENCY – MHz
5.7
5.6
GAIN FLATNESS – dB
5.5
5.4
5.3
TPC 7. AD8051/AD8052 0.1 dB Gain Flatness vs.
Frequency; G = +2
9
VS = ⴞ5V
V
= 4V p-p
O
VS = +5V
V
= 2V p-p
O
8
7
6
5
4
GAIN – dB
3
VS AS SHOWN
2
G = +2
= 2k⍀
R
L
1
= 2k⍀
R
F
AS SHOWN
V
O
0
–1
0.1500110100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 8. AD8051/AD8052 Large Signal Frequency
Response; G = +2
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
VS = +5V
= 200⍀
R
5.7
5.6
GAIN FLATNESS – dB
5.5
5.4
5.3
F
= 150⍀
R
L
G = +2
= 0.2V p-p
V
O
110010
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 10. AD8054 0.1 dB Gain Flatness vs.
Frequency; G = +2
9
= 4V p-p
VS = +5V
V
= 2V p-p
O
8
7
6
5
4
GAIN – dB
3
VS AS SHOWN
2
G = +2
= 2k⍀
R
L
1
= 2k⍀
R
F
AS SHOWN
V
0
O
–1
0.1500110100
VS = ⴞ5V
V
O
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 11. AD8054 Large Signal Frequency
Response; G = +2
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
0
–10
REV. F
–20
0.015000.1110100
TPC 9. AD8051/AD8052 Open-Loop Gain and
Phase vs. Frequency
GAIN
PHASE
FREQUENCY – MHz
VS = +5V
R
= 2k⍀
L
50ⴗ PHASE
MARGIN
0
rees
–45
–90
–135
–180
PHASE MARGIN – De
–9–
TPC 12. AD8054 Open-Loop Gain and Phase
Margin vs. Frequency
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
ⴚ20
VO = 2V p-p
ⴚ30
ⴚ40
VS = +5V, G = +1
ⴚ50
R
= 100⍀
L
ⴚ60
ⴚ70
ⴚ80
ⴚ90
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION – dBc
ⴚ100
ⴚ110
12345
VS = +5V, G = +2
= 2k⍀, RL = 100⍀
R
F
VS = +5V, G = +2
= 2k⍀, RL = 2k⍀
R
F
FUNDAMENTAL FREQUENCY – MHz
VS = +3V, G = ⴚ1
R
= 2k⍀, RL = 100⍀
F
VS = +5V, G = +1
= 2k⍀
R
L
678910
TPC 13. Total Harmonic Distortion
ⴚ30
ⴚ40
ⴚ50
ⴚ60
ⴚ70
ⴚ80
ⴚ90
ⴚ100
ⴚ110
WORST HARMONIC – dBc
ⴚ120
ⴚ130
ⴚ140
05.00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
10MHz
5MHz
1MHz
OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V p-p
VS = +5V
= 2k⍀
R
L
G = +2
TPC 14. Worst Harmonic vs. Output Voltage
4.5
1000
VS = +5V
Hz
100
10
VOLTAGE NOISE – nA/
1
10
1k
10k
FREQUENCY – Hz
100k
1M
TPC 16. Input Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
100
VS = +5V
10
1
CURRENT NOISE – pA/ Hz
0.1
10
1k
10k
FREQUENCY – Hz
100k
1M
TPC 17. Input Current Noise vs. Frequency
10M100
10M100
0.10
NTSC SUBSCRIBER (3.58MHz)
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
ⴚ
0.02
DIFFERENTIAL
DIFFERENTIAL
VS = +5, G = +2
GAIN ERROR – %
ⴚ
0.04
= 2k⍀, RL AS SHOWN
R
F
ⴚ0.06
0
1060207030804090
0.10
0.05
0.00
ⴚ0.05
ⴚ0.10
ⴚ0.15
VS = +5, G = +2
= 2k⍀, RL AS SHOWN
R
ⴚ0.20
F
ⴚ0.25
PHASE ERROR – Degrees
0
50
RL = 1k⍀
MODULATING RAMP LEVEL – IRE
RL = 150
RL = 1k
RL = 150⍀
⍀
⍀
TPC 15. AD8051/AD8052 Differential Gain and
Phase Errors
100
100501060207030804090
0.10
NTSC SUBSCRIBER (3.58MHz)
0.05
0.00
GAIN – %
–0.05
VS = +5, G = +2
DIFFERENTIAL
R
F
–0.10
1st6th2nd7th3rd8th4th9th5th10th 11th
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
VS = +5, G = +2
–0.1
R
DIFFERENTIAL
F
–0.2
PHASE – Degrees
R
L
–0.3
1st6th2nd7th3rd8th4th9th5th10th 11th
= 2k⍀, RL AS SHOWN
= 2k⍀,
AS SHOWN
MODULATING RAMP LEVEL – IRE
RL = 1k⍀
RL = 150⍀
RL = 1k⍀
RL = 150⍀
TPC 18. AD8054 Differential Gain and
Phase Errors
REV. F–10–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
INPUT STEP – V p-p
60
0
40
30
20
10
50
70
0.5211.5
SETTLING TIME TO 0.1%
ⴚ
ns
AD8051/AD8052
AD8054
VS = ⴙ5V
G = ⴚ1
R
L
= 2k
⍀
–10
VS = +5V
–20
R
= 2k⍀
F
= 2k⍀
R
L
–30
V
= 2V p-p
O
–40
–50
–60
–70
CROSSTALK – dB
–80
–90
–100
0.1
FREQUENCY – MHz
500110100
TPC 19. AD8052 Crosstalk (Output-to-Output) vs.
Frequency
0
VS = +5V
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
CMRR – dB
–70
–80
–90
–100
0.03500
0.1110100
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 20. CMRR vs. Frequency
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
CROSSTALK – dB
–80
–90
–100
–110
0.1
RL = 100⍀
RL = 1k⍀
110
FREQUENCY – MHz
VS = ⴞ5V
R
= 1k⍀
F
RL = AS SHOWN
VO = 2V p-p
100
500
TPC 22. AD8054 Crosstalk (Output-to-Output) vs.
Frequency
20
VS = +5V
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
PSRR – dB
–50
–60
–70
–80
–PSRR
+PSRR
1500101000.10.01
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 23. PSRR vs. Frequency
100
31
10
3.1
1
0.31
0.1
OUTPUT RESISTANCE – ⍀
0.031
0.01
REV. F
0.1110100500
TPC 21. Closed-Loop Output Resistance vs.
Frequency
VS = ⴙ5V
G = ⴙ1
FREQUENCY – MHz
TPC 24. Settling Time vs. Input Step
–11–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
1.00
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE – V
0
06551015202530354045 50 5560
VOH = +85ⴗC
VOH = +25ⴗC
VOH = –40ⴗC
LOAD CURRENT – mA
VOL = –40ⴗC
VS = +5V
VOL = +85ⴗC
VOL = +25ⴗC
70 75 80 85
TPC 25. AD8051/AD8052 Output Saturation
Voltage vs. Load Current
100
RL = 2k⍀
90
RL = 150⍀
80
1.000
VS = +5V
0.875
0.750
0.625
0.500
0.375
0.250
0.125
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE – V
0.00
03036912151821 2427
+5V – VOH (–40ⴗC)
LOAD CURRENT – mA
+5V – VOH (+125ⴗC)
+5V – VOH (+25ⴗC)
VOL (–40ⴗC)
VOL (+125ⴗC)
VOL (+25ⴗC)
TPC 27. AD8054 Output Saturation Voltage vs.
Load Current
OPEN-LOOP GAIN – dB
70
VS = +5V
60
05.0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
OUTPUT VOLTAGE – V
TPC 26. Open-Loop Gain vs. Output Voltage
REV. F–12–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
5
1.50
VOLTS
Figure 3. 100 mV Step Response, G = +1
2.60
2.50
VOLTS
2.40
20ns
Figure 4. AD8051/AD8052 200 mV Step
Response; VS = +5 V, G = +1
2.5
VOLTS
Figure 6. Output Swing; G = –1, RL = 2 k
2.55
2.50
VOLTS
2.45
Ω
Figure 7. AD8054 100 mV Step Response;
VS = +5 V, G = +1
4.5
3.5
2.5
VOLTS
1.5
0.5
500mV
20ns
Figure 5. Large Signal Step Response; VS = +5 V, G = +2
4
3
2
1
VOLTS
ⴚ1
ⴚ2
ⴚ3
ⴚ4
Figure 8. Large Signal Step Response;
VS = ±5 V, G = +1
REV. F
–13–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
Overdrive Recovery
Overdrive of an amplifier occurs when the output and/or input
range is exceeded. The amplifier must recover from this overdrive
condition. As shown in Figure 9, the AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
recovers within 60 ns from negative overdrive and within 45 ns
from positive overdrive.
2.60
2.55
2.50
VOLTS
2.45
2.40
VOLTS
Figure 9. Overdrive Recovery
Driving Capacitive Loads
Consider the AD8051/AD8052 in a closed-loop gain of +1 with
+V
= 5 V and a load of 2 kΩ in parallel with 50 pF. Figures 10
S
and 11 show its frequency and time domain responses, respectively, to a small-signal excitation. The capacitive load drive of
the AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 can be increased by adding a
low value resistor in series with the load. Figures 12 and 13
show the effect of a series resistor on the capacitive drive for
varying voltage gains. As the closed-loop gain is increased, the
larger phase margin allows for larger capacitive loads with less
peaking. Adding a series resistor with lower closed-loop gains
accomplishes the same effect. For large capacitive loads, the
frequency response of the amplifier will be dominated by the
roll-off of the series resistor and the load capacitance.
8
6
4
2
0
ⴚ2
GAIN – dB
ⴚ4
VS = +5V
ⴚ6
G = +1
R
= 2k⍀
L
ⴚ8
C
= 50pF
L
V
= 200mV p-p
O
ⴚ10
0.1110100
FREQUENCY – MHz
500
Figure 10. AD8051/AD8052 Closed-Loop
Frequency Response: C
= 50 pF
L
Figure 11. AD8051/AD8052 200 mV Step
Response: C
10000
VS = +5V
ⱕ 30%
OVERSHOOT
1000
100
CAPACITIVE LOAD ⴚ pF
10
1
162
= 50 pF
L
RS = 3⍀
⍀
RS = 0
R
R
G
F
V
IN
100mV STEP
⍀
50
345
– V/V
A
CL
R
S
V
OUT
C
L
Figure 12. AD8051/AD8052 Capacitive Load Drive
vs. Closed-Loop Gain
1000
VS = +5V
ⱕ 30%
OVERSHOOT
RS = 10⍀
R
50⍀
RS = 0⍀
R
G
F
R
S
V
OUT
C
L
100
CAPACITIVE LOAD – pF
10
162345
V
IN
100mV STEP
ACL – V/V
Figure 13. AD8054 Capacitive Load Drive vs.
Closed-Loop Gain
Circuit Description
The AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 is fabricated on the Analog Devices
proprietary eXtra-Fast Complementary Bipolar (XFCB) process,
which enables the construction of PNP and NPN transistors
with similar f
s in the 2 GHz to 4 GHz region. The process is
T
dielectrically isolated to eliminate the parasitic and latch-up
REV. F–14–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
problems caused by junction isolation. These features allow the
construction of high frequency, low distortion amplifiers with
low supply currents. This design uses a differential output input
stage to maximize bandwidth and headroom (see Figure 14).
The smaller signal swings required on the first stage outputs (nodes
SIP, SIN) reduce the effect of nonlinear currents due to junction
capacitances and improve the distortion performance. This
design achieves harmonic distortion of –80 dBc @ 1 MHz into
100 Ω with V
= 2 V p-p (Gain = +1) on a single 5 V supply.
OUT
The inputs of the device can handle voltages from –0.2 V below
the negative rail to within 1 V of the positive rail. Exceeding
these values will not cause phase reversal; however, the input
ESD devices will begin to conduct if the input voltages exceed
the rails by greater than 0.5 V. During this overdrive condition,
the output stays at the rail.
The rail-to-rail output range of the AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
is provided by a complementary common-emitter output stage.
High output drive capability is provided by injecting all output
stage predriver currents directly into the bases of the output
devices Q8 and Q36. Biasing of Q8 and Q36 is accomplished by
I8 and I5, along with a common-mode feedback loop (not shown).
This circuit topology allows the AD8051/AD8052 to drive 45 mA
of output current and allows the AD8054 to drive 30 mA of
output current with the outputs within 0.5 V of the supply rails.
V
VINP
VINN
V
CC
R26
Q4
R2
R15
Q1
Q13
Q2
C7
EE
Q40
R5
V
SIP
I10
R39
Q5
EE
SIN
Q11
Q3
R21
I2 I3
Q22
R3
Q25
Q39
Q51
R27
R23
Q7
Q21 Q27
Q24Q47
I7
Q50
Q31
Q23
I11
I9
Q36
I5
V
EE
C3
V
OUT
C9
Q8
I8
V
CC
Figure 14. AD8051/AD8052 Simplified Schematic
APPLICATIONS
Layout Considerations
The specified high speed performance of the AD8051/AD8052/
AD8054 requires careful attention to board layout and component selection. Proper RF design techniques and low parasitic
component selection are necessary.
The PCB should have a ground plane covering all unused portions
of the component side of the board to provide a low impedance
path. The ground plane should be removed from the area near
the input pins to reduce parasitic capacitance.
Chip capacitors should be used for supply bypassing. One end
should be connected to the ground plane and the other within
3 mm of each power pin. An additional large (4.7 µF to 10 µF)
tantalum electrolytic capacitor should be connected in parallel,
but not necessarily so close, to supply current for fast, large
signal changes at the output.
The feedback resistor should be located close to the inverting
input pin to keep the parasitic capacitance at this node to a
minimum. Parasitic capacitance of less than 1 pF at the inverting
input can significantly affect high speed performance.
Stripline design techniques should be used for long signal traces
(greater than about 25 mm). These should be designed with a
characteristic impedance of 50 Ω or 75 Ω and be properly
terminated at each end.
Active Filters
Active filters at higher frequencies require wider bandwidth
op amps to work effectively. Excessive phase shift produced by
lower frequency op amps can significantly impact active filter
performance.
Figure 15 shows an example of a 2 MHz biquad bandwidth
filter that uses three op amps of an AD8054. Such circuits are
sometimes used in medical ultrasound systems to lower the
noise bandwidth of the analog signal before A/D conversion.
Note that the unused amplifier’s inputs should be tied to
ground.
R6
1k⍀
C1
50pF
8
13
12
BAND-PASS
FILTER OUTPUT
14
R2
2k⍀
R1
3k⍀
V
IN
2
3
1
AD8054
2k⍀
R4
2k⍀
R3
6
5
AD8054
2k⍀
7
C2
50pF
R5
9
10
AD8054
Figure 15. 2 MHz Biquad Band-Pass Filter Using AD8054
The frequency response of the circuit is shown in Figure 16.
0
ⴚ10
ⴚ20
GAIN – dB
ⴚ30
ⴚ40
10k100M100k1M10M
FREQUENCY – Hz
Figure 16. Frequency Response of 2 MHz BandPass Biquad Filter
A/D and D/A Applications
Figure 17 is a schematic showing the AD8051 used as a driver for
an AD9201, a 10-bit 20 MSPS dual A/D converter. This converter
is designed to convert I and Q signals in communications systems.
In this application, only the I channel is being driven. The I channel is enabled by applying a logic HIGH to SELECT, Pin 13.
The AD8051 is running from a dual supply and is configured
for a gain of +2. The input signal is terminated in 50 Ω and the
REV. F
–15–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
0.33F
50⍀
+5V
AD8051
0.1F
10F
0.01F
22⍀
1k⍀
22⍀
0.1F
0.1F
1k⍀
ⴚ5V
0.1F
10F
ⴙ5V
10F
10F0.1F
1k⍀
0.1F
Figure 17. AD8051 Driving an AD9201, a 10-Bit 20 MSPS A/D Converter
output is 2 V p-p, which is the maximum input range of the
AD9201. The 22 Ω series resistor limits the maximum current
that flows and helps to lower the distortion of the A/D.
The AD9201 has differential inputs for each channel. These are
designated the A and B inputs. The B inputs of each channel are
connected to VREF (Pin 22), which supplies a positive reference
of 2.5 V. Each of the B inputs has a small low-pass filter that also
helps to reduce distortion.
The output of the op amp is ac-coupled into INA-I (Pin 16)
via two parallel capacitors to provide good high frequency and
low frequency coupling. The 1 kΩ resistor references the signal
to VREF that is applied to INB-I. Thus, INA-I swings both
positive and negative with respect to the bias voltage applied
to INB-I.
22⍀
0.1F
10pF
10pF
0.1F10F
0.1F10F0.1F
SLEEP
INA-I
INB- I
AD9201
REFT-I
REFB- I
AVSS
REFSENSE
VREF
AVDD
REFB-Q
REFT-Q
CLK
SELECT
ⴙV
DD
D9
DATA OUT
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
22⍀
22⍀
10pF
10pF
INB-Q
INA-Q
CHIP–SELECT
DVDD
DVSS
ⴙ5V
10F0.1F
With the sampling clock running at 20 MSPS, the A/D output
was analyzed with a digital analyzer. Two input frequencies
were used, 1 MHz and 9.5 MHz, which is just short of the
Nyquist frequency. These signals were well filtered to minimize
any harmonics.
Figure 18 shows the FFT response of the A/D for the case of
a 1 MHz analog input. The SFDR is –71.66 dB and the A/D is
producing 8.8 ENOB (effective number of bits). When the analog
frequency was raised to 9.5 MHz, the SFDR was reduced to
–60.18 dB and the A/D operated with 8.46 ENOBs as shown in
Figure 19. The inclusion of the AD8051 in the circuit did not
worsen the distortion performance of the AD9201.
10
FUND
0
ⴚ10
ⴚ20
ⴚ30
ⴚ40
ⴚ50
ⴚ60
AMPLITUDE – dB
ⴚ70
ⴚ80
ⴚ90
ⴚ100
ⴚ110
ⴚ120
012345678910
2ND
3RD
4TH
5TH
FREQUENCY – MHz
7TH
6TH
9TH
8TH
Figure 18. FFT Plot for AD8051 Driving the AD9201
at 1 MHz
PART# 0
FFTSIZE 8192
FCLK
FUND
VIN
THD
SNR
SINAD
ENOB
SFDR
2ND
3RD
4TH
5TH
6TH
7TH
8TH
9TH
20.0MHz
998.5kHz
ⴚ0.51dB
ⴚ68.13
54.97
54.76
8.80
71.66
ⴚ74.53
ⴚ76.06
ⴚ76.35
ⴚ79.05
ⴚ80.36
ⴚ75.08
ⴚ88.12
ⴚ77.87
10
0
ⴚ10
ⴚ20
ⴚ30
ⴚ40
ⴚ50
2ND
ⴚ60
AMPLITUDE – dB
ⴚ70
6TH
ⴚ80
ⴚ90
ⴚ100
ⴚ110
ⴚ120
012345678910
4TH
8TH
7TH
–
FUND
3RD
Figure 19. FFT Plot for AD8051 Driving the AD9201
at 9.5 MHz
PART#
FFTSIZE 8192
FCLK
FUND
VIN
THD
SNR
SINAD
ENOB
SFDR
2ND
3RD
4TH
5TH
6TH
7TH
8TH
9TH
REV. F–16–
0
20.0MHz
9.5MHz
ⴚ0.44dB
ⴚ57.08
54.65
52.69
8.46
60.18
ⴚ60.18
ⴚ60.23
ⴚ82.01
ⴚ78.83
ⴚ81.28
ⴚ77.28
ⴚ84.54
ⴚ92.78
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
Sync Stripper
Synchronizing pulses are sometimes carried on video signals so
as not to require a separate channel to carry the synchronizing
information. However, for some functions, such as A/D conversion,
it is not desirable to have the sync pulses on the video signal.
These pulses reduce the dynamic range of the video signal and
do not provide any useful information for such a function.
A sync stripper removes the synchronizing pulses from a video
signal while passing all the useful video information. Figure 20
shows a practical single-supply circuit that uses only a single
AD8051. It is capable of directly driving a reverse terminated
video line.
VIDEO WITHOUT SYNC
+
R2
1k⍀
0.1F
10F
100⍀
GROUND
TO A/D
V
BLANK
GROUND
VIDEO WITH SYNC
V
IN
(OR 2 ⴛ V
+0.8V
+0.4V
AD8051
R1
1k⍀
BLANK
+3V OR +5V
)
Figure 20. Sync Stripper
The video signal plus sync is applied to the noninverting input
with the proper termination. The amplifier gain is set to 2 via
the two 1 kΩ resistors in the feedback circuit. A bias voltage
must be applied to R1 so that the input signal has the sync pulses
stripped at the proper level.
The blanking level of the input video pulse is the desired place
to remove the sync information. This level is multiplied by 2 by
the amplifier. This level must be at ground at the output for the
sync stripping action to take place. Since the gain of the amplifier from the input of R1 to the output is –1, a voltage equal to
2 × V
must be applied to make the blanking level come
BLANK
out at ground.
Single-Supply Composite Video Line Driver
Many composite video signals have their blanking level at ground
and have video information that is both positive and negative.
Such signals require dual-supply amplifiers to pass them. However,
by ac level shifting, a single-supply amplifier can be used to
pass these signals. The following complications may arise from
such techniques.
Signals of bounded peak-to-peak amplitude that vary in duty
cycle require larger dynamic swing capacity than their (bounded)
peak-to-peak amplitude after they are ac-coupled. As a worst case,
the dynamic signal swing will approach twice the peak-to-peak
value. The two conditions that define the maximum dynamic swing
requirements are a signal that is mostly low but goes high with a
duty cycle that is a small fraction of a percent, and the other
extreme defined by the opposite condition.
The worst case of composite video is not quite this demanding.
One bounding condition is a signal that is mostly black for an
entire frame but has a white (full amplitude) minimum width
spike at least once in a frame.
The other extreme is for a full white video signal. The blanking
intervals and sync tips of such a signal have negative-going
excursions in compliance with the composite video specifications.
The combination of horizontal and vertical blanking intervals
limit such a signal to being at the highest (white) level for a
maximum of about 75% of the time.
As a result of the duty cycles between the two extremes presented
above, a 1 V p-p composite video signal that is multiplied by a
gain of +2 requires about 3.2 V p-p of dynamic voltage swing at
the output for an op amp to pass a composite video signal of
arbitrarily varying duty cycle without distortion.
Some circuits use a sync tip clamp to hold the sync tips at a relatively
constant level to lower the amount of dynamic signal swing
required. However, these circuits can have artifacts such as sync
tip compression unless they are driven by a source with a very
low output impedance. The AD8051/AD8052/AD8054 have
adequate signal swing when running on a single 5 V supply to handle
an ac-coupled composite video signal.
The input to the circuit in Figure 21 is a standard composite
(1 V p-p) video signal that has the blanking level at ground. The
input network level shifts the video signal by means of ac coupling.
The noninverting input of the op amp is biased to half of the
supply voltage.
The feedback circuit provides unity gain for the dc-biasing of
the input and provides a gain of 2 for any signals that are in the
video bandwidth. The output is ac-coupled and terminated to
drive the line.
The capacitor values were selected for providing minimum tilt
or field time distortion of the video signal. These values would
be required for video that is considered to be studio or broadcast
quality. However, if a lower consumer grade of video, sometimes
referred to as consumer video, is all that is desired, the values and
the cost of the capacitors can be reduced by as much as a factor
of five with minimum visible degradation in the picture.
+5V
4.99k⍀
+
1k⍀
10k⍀
R
G
10F
AD8051
220F
R
1k⍀
0.1F
F
+
1000F
+
0.1F
10F
R
75⍀
BT
V
OUT
R
L
75⍀
COMPOSITE
VIDEO
IN
75⍀
R
T
4.99k⍀
47F
+
Figure 21. Single-Supply Composite Video Line Driver
REV. F
–17–
AD8051/AD8052/AD8054
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
14-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC]
Narrow Body
(R-14)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
8.75 (0.3445)
8.55 (0.3366)
4.00 (0.1575)
3.80 (0.1496)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0039)
COPLANARITY
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN
14
1
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
0.51 (0.0201)
0.10
0.31 (0.0122)
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012AB
8
6.20 (0.2441)
7
5.80 (0.2283)
SEATING
PLANE
1.75 (0.0689)
1.35 (0.0531)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
0.50 (0.0197)
0.25 (0.0098)
8ⴗ
0ⴗ
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
ⴛ 45ⴗ
5-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
(RT-5)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
2.90 BSC
4 5
0.50
0.30
2.80 BSC
0.95 BSC
1.45 MAX
SEATING
PLANE
0.22
0.08
10ⴗ
5ⴗ
0ⴗ
1.60 BSC
1.30
1.15
0.90
0.15 MAX
1 3
2
PIN 1
1.90
BSC
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178AA
0.60
0.45
0.30
8-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP]
(RM-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
3.00
BSC
85
3.00
BSC
1
PIN 1
0.65 BSC
0.15
0.00
0.38
0.22
COPLANARITY
0.10
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-187AA
BSC
4
SEATING
PLANE
4.90
1.10 MAX
0.23
0.08
8ⴗ
0ⴗ
0.80
0.60
0.40
8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC]
Narrow Body
(R-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
5.00 (0.1968)
4.80 (0.1890)
4.00 (0.1574)
3.80 (0.1497)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0040)
COPLANARITY
0.10
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN