Datasheet AD8038, AD8039 Datasheet (ANALOG DEVICES)

Page 1
Low Power, 350 MHz
–V

FEATURES

Low power: 1 mA supply current/amp High speed
350 MHz, −3 dB bandwidth (G = +1)
425 V/μs slew rate Low cost Low noise
8 nV/√Hz @ 100 kHz
600 fA/√Hz @ 100 kHz Low input bias current: 750 nA maximum Low distortion
−90 dB SFDR @ 1 MHz
−65 dB SFDR @ 5 MHz Wide supply range: 3 V to 12 V Small packaging: 8-lead SOT-23, 5-lead SC70, and 8-lead SOIC

APPLICATIONS

Battery-powered instrumentation Filters A/D drivers Level shifting Buffering Photo multipliers
Voltage Feedback Amplifiers
AD8038/AD8039

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

AD8038
NC
1
–IN
2
+IN
3
4
S
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 1. 8-lead SOIC (R)
OUT
–V
+IN
AD8038
1
2
S
3
V
Figure 2. 5-Lead SC70 (KS)
AD8039
1
V
OUT1
2
–IN1
+IN1
3
–V
4
S
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 3. 8-Lead SOIC (R) and 8-Lead SOT-23 (RJ)
DISABLE
8
+V
7
V
6
NC
5
5
4
8
7
6
5
OUT
S
+V
–IN
+V
V
OUT2
–IN2
+IN2
2951-001
S
2951-002
S
02951-003

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The AD8038 (single) and AD8039 (dual) amplifiers are high speed (350 MHz) voltage feedback amplifiers with an exceptionally low quiescent current of 1.0 mA/amplifier typical (1.5 mA maximum). The AD8038 single amplifier in the 8-lead SOIC package has a disable feature. Despite being low power and low cost, the amplifier provides excellent overall performance. Additionally, it offers a high slew rate of 425 V/µs and a low input offset voltage of 3 mV maximum.
The Analog Devices, Inc., proprietary XFCB process allows low noise operation (8 nV/√Hz and 600 fA/√Hz) at extremely low quiescent currents. Given a wide supply voltage range (3 V to 12 V), wide bandwidth, and small packaging, the AD8038 and AD8039 amplifiers are designed to work in a variety of applications where power and space are at a premium.
The AD8038 and AD8039 amplifiers have a wide input common­mode range of 1 V from either rail and swing to within 1 V of each rail on the output. These amplifiers are optimized for driving capacitive loads up to 15 pF. If driving larger capacitive loads, a small series resistor is needed to avoid excessive peaking or overshoot.
The AD8039 amplifier is available in a 8-lead SOT-23 package, and the single AD8038 is available in both an 8-lead SOIC and a 5-lead SC70 package. These amplifiers are rated to work over the industrial temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
24
G = +10
21
18
15
G = +5
12
9
G = +2
GAIN (dB)
6
3
G = +1
0
–3
–6
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figu re 4. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains,
V
= 500 mV p-p, VS = ±5 V
OUT
10000.1 1 10 100
2951-004
Rev. G
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2002–2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Page 2
AD8038/AD8039

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5
Maximum Power Dissipation ..................................................... 5
Output Short Circuit .................................................................... 5
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 6
Layout, Grounding, and Bypassing Considerations .................. 13

REVISION HISTORY

8/09—Rev. F to Rev. G
Changes to Applications Section and General Description
Section ................................................................................................ 1
Changes to Disable Section and Grounding Section ................. 13
Changes to Low Power ADC Driver Section and Low Power
Active Video Filter Section ............................................................ 14
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 15
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 16
8/04—Rev. E to Rev. F
Changes to Figure 4 ........................................................................ 10
8/03—Rev. D to Rev. E
Change to TPC 34............................................................................. 8
7/03—Rev. C to Rev. D
Changes to Ordering Guide ............................................................ 4
Updated TPC 35 Caption ................................................................ 8
6/03—Rev. B to Rev. C
Updated Connection Diagrams ...................................................... 1
Updated Ordering Guide ................................................................. 4
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 11
Disable ......................................................................................... 13
Power Supply Bypassing ............................................................ 13
Grounding ................................................................................... 13
Input Capacitance ...................................................................... 13
Output Capacitance ................................................................... 13
Input-to-Output Coupling ........................................................ 13
Applications Information .............................................................. 14
Low Power ADC Driver ............................................................ 14
Low Power Active Video Filter ................................................. 14
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 15
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 16
5/02—Rev. A to Rev. B
Add Part Number AD8038 ............................................... Universal
Changes to Product Title .................................................................. 1
Changes to Features .......................................................................... 1
Changes to Product Description ..................................................... 1
Changes to Connection Diagram .................................................... 1
Update to Specifications ................................................................... 2
Update to Maximum Power Dissipation ........................................ 4
Update to Output Short Circuit ....................................................... 4
Update to Ordering Guide ............................................................... 4
Change to Figure 2 ............................................................................ 4
Change to TPC 2 ............................................................................... 5
Change to TPC 18 ............................................................................. 6
Change to TPC 27 ............................................................................. 7
Change to TPC 29 ............................................................................. 8
Change to TPC 30 ............................................................................. 8
Change to TPC 31 ............................................................................. 8
Added TPC 36 .................................................................................... 8
Added TPC 37 .................................................................................... 9
Edits to Low Power Active Video Filter ....................................... 10
Change to Figure 4 ......................................................................... 10
4/02—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Features .......................................................................... 1
Update Specifications ................................................................... 2, 3
Edits to TPC 19 .................................................................................. 7
Rev. G | Page 2 of 16
Page 3
AD8038/AD8039

SPECIFICATIONS

TA = 25°C, VS = ±5 V, RL = 2 kΩ, Gain = +1, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, VO = 0.5 V p-p 300 350 MHz G = +2, VO = 0.5 V p-p 175 MHz G = +1, VO = 2 V p-p 100 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p 45 MHz Slew Rate G = +1, VO = 2 V step, RL = 2 kΩ 400 425 V/µs Overdrive Recovery Time G = +2, 1 V overdrive 50 ns Settling Time to 0.1% G = +2, VO = 2 V step 18 ns
NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE
SFDR
Second Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −90 dBc Third Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −92 dBc Second Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −65 dBc
Third Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −70 dBc Crosstalk, Output-to-Output (AD8039) f = 5 MHz, G = +2 −70 dB Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 8 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 600 fA/√Hz
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 0.5 3 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 4.5 µV/°C Input Bias Current 400 750 nA Input Bias Current Drift 3 nA/°C Input Offset Current ±25 nA Open-Loop Gain VO = ±2.5 V 70 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 10 MΩ Input Capacitance 2 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range RL = 1 kΩ ±4 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = ±2.5 V 61 67 dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
DC Output Voltage Swing RL = 2 kΩ, saturated output ±4 V Capacitive Load Drive 30% overshoot, G = +2 20 pF
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3.0 12 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 1.0 1.5 mA Power Supply Rejection Ratio −Supply −71 −77 dB
+Supply −64 −70 dB POWER-DOWN DISABLE1
Turn-On Time 180 ns Turn-Off Time 700 ns Disable Voltage—Part is Off +VS − 4.5 V Disable Voltage—Part is On +VS − 2.5 V Disabled Quiescent Current 0.2 mA Disabled In/Out Isolation f = 1 MHz −60 dB
1
Only available in AD8038 8-lead SOIC package.
Rev. G | Page 3 of 16
Page 4
AD8038/AD8039
TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, RL = 2 kΩ to VS/2, Gain = +1, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
−3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, VO = 0.2 V p-p 275 300 MHz G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p 150 MHz G = +1, VO = 2 V p-p 30 MHz Bandwidth for 0.1 dB Flatness G = +2, VO = 0.2 V p-p 45 MHz Slew Rate G = +1, VO = 2 V step, RL = 2 kΩ 340 365 V/µs Overdrive Recovery Time G = +2, 1 V overdrive 50 ns Settling Time to 0.1% G = +2, VO = 2 V step 18 ns
NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE
SFDR
Second Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −82 dBc Third Harmonic fC = 1 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −79 dBc Second Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −60 dBc
Third Harmonic fC = 5 MHz, VO = 2 V p-p, RL = 2 kΩ −67 dBc Crosstalk, Output-to-Output f = 5 MHz, G = +2 −70 dB Input Voltage Noise f = 100 kHz 8 nV/√Hz Input Current Noise f = 100 kHz 600 fA/√Hz
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 0.8 3 mV Input Offset Voltage Drift 3 V/°C Input Bias Current 400 750 nA Input Bias Current Drift 3 nA/°C Input Offset Current ±30 nA Open-Loop Gain VO = ±2.5 V 70 dB
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance 10 MΩ Input Capacitance 2 pF Input Common-Mode Voltage Range RL = 1 kΩ 1.0 − 4.0 V Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = ±1 V 59 65 dB
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
DC Output Voltage Swing RL = 2 kΩ, saturated output 0.9 − 4.1 V Capacitive Load Drive 30% overshoot 20 pF
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range 3 12 V Quiescent Current per Amplifier 0.9 1.5 mA Power Supply Rejection Ratio −65 −71 dB
POWER-DOWN DISABLE1
Turn-On Time 210 ns Turn-Off Time 700 ns Disable Voltage—Part is Off +VS − 4.5 V Disable Voltage—Part is On +VS − 2.5 V Disabled Quiescent Current 0.2 mA Disabled In/Out Isolation f = 1 MHz −60 dB
1
Only available in AD8038 8-lead SOIC package.
Rev. G | Page 4 of 16
Page 5
AD8038/AD8039

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

2.0
Table 3.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage 12.6 V
Power Dissipation See Figure 5
Common-Mode Input Voltage ±VS
Differential Input Voltage ±4 V
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +125°C
Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +85°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) 300°C
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.

MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION

The maximum safe power dissipation in the AD8038/AD8039
package is limited by the associated rise in junction temperature
(T
) on the die. The plastic encapsulating the die locally reaches
J
the junction temperature. At approximately 150°C, which is the
glass transition temperature, the plastic changes its properties.
Even temporarily exceeding this temperature limit may change
the stresses that the package exerts on the die, permanently
shifting the parametric performance of the AD8038/AD8039.
Exceeding a junction temperature of 175°C for an extended
time can result in changes in the silicon devices, potentially
causing failure.
The still-air thermal properties of the package and PCB (θ
ambient temperature (T
package (P
) determine the junction temperature of the die.
D
), and total power dissipated in the
A
The junction temperature can be calculated as
T
= TA + (PD × θJA)
J
The power dissipated in the package (P
) is the sum of the
D
quiescent power dissipation and the power dissipated in the
package due to the load drive for all outputs. The quiescent power
is the voltage between the supply pins (V
quiescent current (I
). Assuming the load (RL) is referenced to
S
midsupply, then the total drive power is V
) multiplied by the
S
/2 × I
S
, some of which
OUT
is dissipated in the package and some in the load (V
The difference between the total drive power and the load
power is the drive power dissipated in the package.
P
= quiescent power + (total drive powerload power)
D
P
= [VS × IS] + [(VS/2) × (V
D
OUT/RL
)] − [V
OUT
2
/RL]
OUT
× I
JA
OUT
),
).
1.5
1.0
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0
–55
Figure 5. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature for a 4-Layer Board
RMS output voltages should be considered. If RL is referenced to V
, as in single-supply operation, then the total drive power is
S−
V
× I
. If the rms signal levels are indeterminate, consider the
S
OUT
worst case, when V
= (VS × IS) + (VS/4)2/RL
P
D
In single-supply operation with R is V
= VS /2.
OUT
Airflow increases heat dissipation, effectively reducing θ addition, more metal directly in contact with the package leads from metal traces, throughholes, ground, and power planes reduce the θ
. Care must be taken to minimize parasitic capacitances at
JA
the input leads of high speed op amps as discussed in the Layout, Grounding, and Bypassing Considerations section.
Figure 5 shows the maximum safe power dissipation in the package vs. the ambient temperature for the 8-lead SOIC (125°C/W), 5-lead SC70 (210°C/W), and 8-lead SOT-23 (160°C/W) packages on a JEDEC standard 4-layer board. θ
values are approximations.
JA

OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT

Shorting the output to ground or drawing excessive current from the AD8038/AD8039 will likely cause a catastrophic failure.

ESD CAUTION

SOIC-8
SOT-23-8
SC70-5
–25 5 35 65 95 125
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
= VS /4 for RL to midsupply
OUT
referenced to VS−, worst case
L
JA
. In
02951-005
Rev. G | Page 5 of 16
Page 6
AD8038/AD8039

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS

Default Conditions: ±5 V, CL = 5 pF, G = +2, RG = RF = 1 kΩ, RL = 2 kΩ, VO = 2 V p-p, Frequency = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C.
24
G = +10
21
18
G = +5
15
12
9
G = +2
GAIN (dB)
6
3
G = +1
0
–3
–6
1 100
10
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
Figure 6. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Gains,
= 500 mV p-p
V
OUT
7
V
= ±5V
S
VS = ±1.5V
= ±2.5V
V
S
6
5
4
10000.1
2951-006
7
6
5
4
3
GAIN (dB)
2
1
0
RL = 500
R
L
FREQUE NCY (MHz)
RL = 2k
= 1k
Figure 9. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various RL,
= 5 V, V
V
S
8
7
6
5
= 500 mV p-p
OUT
RL = 2k
RL = 500
10000.1 1 10010
2951-009
3
GAIN (dB)
2
1
0
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
Figure 7. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various Supplies,
= 500 mV p-p
V
OUT
7
6
5
4
3
GAIN (dB)
2
1
0
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
R
L
= 500
= 1k
R
L
R
= 2k
L
Figure 8. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various RL,
= ±5 V, V
V
S
= 500 mV p-p
OUT
4
GAIN (dB)
3
2
1
10000.1 1 10010
02951-007
0
0.1 1 10010
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
RL = 1k
2951-010
Figure 10. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various RL,
= 3 V p-p, VS = 5 V
V
OUT
8
7
6
5
4
GAIN (dB)
3
2
1
10000.1 1 10010
02951-008
0
0.1 1 10010
FREQUENCY (MHz)
RL = 2k
RL = 500
RL = 1k
02951-011
Figure 11. Large Signal Frequency Response for Various RL,
V
= 4 V p-p, VS = ±5 V
OUT
Rev. G | Page 6 of 16
Page 7
AD8038/AD8039
5
4
3
2
1
0
GAIN (dB)
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
CL = 15pF
CL = 10pF
CL = 5pF
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
Figure 12. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various CL,
= 500 mV p-p, VS = ±5 V, G = +1
V
OUT
7
5
3
1
GAIN (dB)
–1
CL = 15pF
CL = 10pF
CL = 5pF
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB)
0
–10
–20
1000110010
2951-012
0.01
0.1
PHASE
GAIN
1 10 100 1000
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 15. Open-Loop Gain and Phase, VS = ±5 V
9
6
–40°C
3
GAIN (dB)
0
+85°C
180
135
90
45
PHASE (Degrees)
0
–45
+25°C
02951-015
–3
–5
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
1000110010
Figure 13. Small Signal Frequency Response for Various CL,
= 500 mV p-p, VS = 5 V, G = +1
V
OUT
2
V
= 200mV
1
0
–1
–2
GAIN (dB)
–3
–4
–5
–6
0.1
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
V
V
V
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
= 1V
= 500mV
= 2V
10001 10010
Figure 14. Frequency Response for Various Output Voltage Levels
–3
0.1 1 10 100 1000
RL = 500 HD2
R
= 2k HD2
L
= ±5 V, V
V
S
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
= ±5 V, V
S
5432678
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
OUT
= 2 V p-p
OUT
R
= 2k HD3
L
= 2 V p-p, G = +2
9
02951-013
Figure 16. Frequency Response vs. Temperature,
Gain = +2, V
50
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
HARMONIC DIS TORTION (dBc)
–85
–90
02951-014
Figure 17. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Loads,
RL = 500 HD3
1
02951-016
10
02951-017
Rev. G | Page 7 of 16
Page 8
AD8038/AD8039
45
–50
HARMONIC DIS TORTION ( dBc)
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
–85
–90
= 500 HD3
R
L
15432 678910
= 500 HD2
R
L
= 2k HD2
R
L
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
= 2k HD3
R
L
Figure 18. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Loads,
HARMONIC DIS TORTION (dBc)
–60
–70
–80
–90
50
V
G = +1 HD2
G = +2 HD2
= 5 V, V
S
= 2 V p-p, G = +2
OUT
G = +2 HD3
G = +1 HD3
02951-018
40
–50
10MHz HD3
–60
–70
HARMONIC DIS TORTION (dBc)
–80
–90
–100
1
1MHz HD2
234
AMPLITUDE (V p-p)
Figure 21. Harmonic Distortion vs. V
= ±5 V, G = +2
V
S
HARMONIC DIS TORTION ( dBc)
45
–55
–65
–75
–85
10MHz HD2
10MHz HD3
5MHz HD2
5MHz HD3
1MHz HD3
1MHz HD2
10MHz HD2
5MHz HD2
5MHz HD3
1MHz HD3
Amplitude for Various Frequencies,
OUT
2951-021
–100
15432 678910
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 19. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Gains,
= ±5 V, V
V
S
50
–60
–70
–80
HARMONIC DIS TORTION (dBc)
–90
–100
15432 678910
G = +1 HD2
G = +2 HD2
G = +1 HD3
F
Q
E
R
= 2 V p-p
OUT
G = +2 HD3
Y
C
N
E
U
)
z
H
M
(
Figu re 20. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency for Various Gains,
= 5 V, V
V
S
= 2 V p-p
OUT
–95
1.0
02951-019
1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
AMPLITUDE (V p-p)
02951-022
Figure 22. Harmonic Distortion vs. Amplitude for Various Frequencies,
= 5 V, G = +2
V
S
1000
100
10
VOLTAGE NOIS E (nV/ Hz)
1
10
FREQUENCY (Hz)
02951-020
Figure 23. Input Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
10M100k1k100 10k 100M1M
02951-023
Rev. G | Page 8 of 16
Page 9
AD8038/AD8039
100k
C
= 25pF WITH
L
R
= 19.6
10k
Hz)
SNUB
NOISE (fA/
1k
100
10
100
1k 10k 100k 1M
FREQUENCY ( Hz)
Figure 24. Input Current Noise vs. Frequency
= 500
R
L
RL = 2k
50mV/DIV 5ns/ DIV
02951-025
Figure 25. Small Signal Transient Response for Various RL, VS = 5 V
CL = 5pF
CL = 10pF
50mV/DIV 5ns/DIV
02951-024
02951-027
Figure 27. Small Signal Transient Response for Various CL, VS = 5 V
CL = 25pF WITH R
= 19.6
SNUB
CL = 5pF
CL = 10pF
50mV/DIV 5ns/DIV
02951-028
Figure 28. Small Signal Transient Response for Various CL, VS = ±5 V
R
= 500
L
Figure 26. Small Signal Transient Response for Various RL, VS = ±5 V
RL = 2k
50mV/DIV 5ns/DIV
02951-026
Rev. G | Page 9 of 16
RL = 500
2.5V
500mV/DIV 5ns/DIV
RL = 2k
02951-029
Figure 29. Large Signal Transient Response for Various RL, VS = 5 V
Page 10
AD8038/AD8039
RL = 2k
RL = 500
1V/DIV 5ns/DIV
02951-030
Figure 30. Large Signal Transient Response for Various RL, VS = ±5 V
CL = 25pF
CL = 5pF
2.5V
IN
OUT
2V/DIV
50ns/DIV
Figure 33. Input Overdrive Recovery, Gain = +1
IN
OUT
02951-033
500mV/DIV
5ns/DIV
02951-031
Figure 31. Large Signal Transient Response for Various CL, VS = 5 V
CL = 10pF
CL = 5pF
500mV/DIV
5ns/DIV
02951-032
Figure 32. Large Signal Transient Response for Various CL, VS = ±5 V
INPUT 1V/DIV OUTPUT 2V/DIV
Figure 34. Output Overdrive Recovery, Gain = +2
2mV/DIV
ERROR
+0.1%
–0.1%
0
t = 0
V
0.5V/DIV 5ns/DIV
VOLTAGE
IN
Figure 35. 0.1% Settling Time V
50ns/DIV
= 2 V p-p
OUT
VS = ±5V G = +2
= 2V p-p
V
OUT
02951-034
02951-035
Rev. G | Page 10 of 16
Page 11
AD8038/AD8039
10
–20
–30
–40
CROSSTALK (dB)
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
SIDE B
SIDE A
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
Figure 36. AD8039 Crosstalk, VIN = 1 V p-p, Gain = +1
10
–20
–30
–40
–50
CMRR (dB)
–60
–70
–80
1 100010 100
VS = +5V VS = ±5V
FREQUENCY (MHz )
Figure 37. CMRR vs. Frequency, VIN = 1 V p-p
1000
10000.1 1 10 100
2951-036
02951-037
10
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
PSRR (dB)
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–PSRR
+PSRR
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
Figure 39. PSRR vs. Frequency
9
8
7
6
5
(p-p)
4
OUT
V
3
2
1
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
V
V
R
= ±5V
S
= +5V
S
LOAD
(Ω)
Figure 40. Output Swing vs. Load Resistance
1.25
10000.10.01 1 10 100
02951-039
02951-040
100
10
IMPEDANCE Ω)
1
VS = ±5V
= +5V
V
0.1
S
10000.10.01 1 10 100
FREQUENCY (M Hz)
02951-038
Figure 38. Output Impedance vs. Frequency
1.00
0.75
0.50
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.25
0
012
246810
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
02951-041
Figure 41. AD8038 Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Rev. G | Page 11 of 16
Page 12
AD8038/AD8039
A
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
TION (dB)
–50
ISOL
–60
–70
–80
–90
0.1 10 1001
FREQUENCY ( MHz)
Figure 42. AD8038 Input-Output Isolation (G = +2, R
1000
= 2 kΩ, VS = ±5 V)
L
02951-042
Rev. G | Page 12 of 16
Page 13
AD8038/AD8039

LAYOUT, GROUNDING, AND BYPASSING CONSIDERATIONS

DISABLE

The AD8038 in the 8-lead SOIC package provides a disable
feature. This feature disables the input from the output (see
Figure 42 for input-output isolation) and reduces the quiescent
current from typically 1 mA to 0.2 mA. When the
node is pulled below 4.5 V from the positive supply rail, the part
becomes disabled. To enable the part, the
to be pulled to greater than (V
– 2.5).
S
DISABLE
DISABLE
node needs

POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING

Power supply pins are actually inputs, and care must be taken
so that a noise-free stable dc voltage is applied. The purpose of
bypass capacitors is to create low impedances from the supply
to ground at all frequencies, thereby shunting or filtering a
majority of the noise.
Decoupling schemes are designed to minimize the bypassing
impedance at all frequencies with a parallel combination of
capacitors. The 0.01 µF or 0.001 F (X7R or NPO) chip capacitors
are critical and should be placed as close as possible to the
amplifier package. Larger chip capacitors, such as 0.1 F
capacitors, can be shared among a few closely spaced active
components in the same signal path. A 10 F tantalum capacitor
is less critical for high frequency bypassing and, in most cases,
only one per board is needed at the supply inputs.

GROUNDING

A ground plane layer is important in densely packed PC boards
to spread the current minimizing parasitic inductances. However,
an understanding of where the current flows in a circuit is critical
to implementing effective high speed circuit design. The length
of the current path is directly proportional to the magnitude of
parasitic inductances and, therefore, the high frequency impedance
of the path. High speed currents in an inductive ground return
create an unwanted voltage noise.
The length of the high frequency bypass capacitor leads is most
critical. A parasitic inductance in the bypass grounding works
against the low impedance created by the bypass capacitor. Because
load currents flow from the supplies as well, the ground for the
load impedance should be at the same physical location as the
bypass capacitor grounds. For the larger value capacitors, which
are intended to be effective at lower frequencies, the current
return path distance is less critical.

INPUT CAPACITANCE

Along with bypassing and ground, high speed amplifiers can be sensitive to parasitic capacitance between the inputs and ground. A few picofarads of capacitance reduces the input impedance at high frequencies, in turn increasing the gain of the amplifiers, causing peaking of the frequency response, or even oscillations if severe enough. It is recommended that the external passive components that are connected to the input pins be placed as close as possible to the inputs to avoid parasitic capacitance. The ground and power planes must be kept at a distance of at least 0.05 mm from the input pins on all layers of the board.

OUTPUT CAPACITANCE

To a lesser extent, parasitic capacitances on the output can cause peaking of the frequency response. Two methods to minimize this effect include the following:
Put a small value resistor in series with the output to isolate
the load capacitor from the output stage of the amplifier, see Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 27, and Figure 28.
Increase the phase margin with higher noise gains or add
a pole with a parallel resistor and capacitor from −IN to the output.

INPUT-TO-OUTPUT COUPLING

The input and output signal traces should not be parallel to minimize capacitive coupling between the inputs and outputs, avoiding any positive feedback.
Rev. G | Page 13 of 16
Page 14
AD8038/AD8039

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION

LOW POWER ADC DRIVER

1k
+5V
0.1µF 10µF
1k
V
IN
0V
1k
8
3
2
1
1k
AD8039
1k
1k
1k
6
5
–5V
7
4
10µF
0.1µF
1k
Figure 43. Schematic to Drive AD9203 with the AD8039
The AD9203 is a low power (125 mW on a 5 V supply), 40 MSPS 10-bit converter. As such, the low power, high performance AD8039 is an appropriate amplifier choice to drive it.
In low supply voltage applications, differential analog inputs are needed to increase the dynamic range of the ADC inputs. Differential driving can also reduce second and other even-order distortion products. The AD8039 can be used to make a dc­coupled, single-ended-to-differential driver for driving these ADCs. Figure 43 is a schematic of such a circuit for driving the AD9203, 10-bit, 40 MSPS ADC.
The AD9203 works best when the common-mode voltage at the input is at the midsupply or 2.5 V. The output stage design of the AD8039 makes it ideal for driving these types of ADCs.
In this circuit, one of the op amps is configured in the inverting mode, and the other is in the noninverting mode. However, to provide better bandwidth matching, each op amp is configured for a noise gain of +2. The inverting op amp is configured for a gain of −1, and the noninverting op amp is configured for a gain of +2. Each has a very similar ac response. The input signal to the noninverting op amp is divided by 2 to normalize its voltage level and make it equal to the inverting output.
The outputs of the op amps are centered at 2.5 V, which is the midsupply level of the ADC. This is accomplished by first taking the 2.5 V reference output of the ADC and dividing it by 2 with a pair of 1 k resistors. The resulting 1.25 V is applied to the positive input of each op amp. This voltage is then multiplied by the gain of the op amps to provide a 2.5 V level at each output.
2.5V
0.1µF 10 µF
50
VINP
50
VINN
3V
REF
AD9203
02951-043

LOW POWER ACTIVE VIDEO FILTER

Some composite video signals derived from a digital source contain clock feedthrough that can limit picture quality. Active filters made from op amps can be used in this application, but they consume 25 mW to 30 mW for each channel. In power­sensitive applications, this can be too much, requiring the use of passive filters that can create impedance matching problems when driving any significant load.
The AD8038 can be used to make an effective low-pass active filter that consumes one-fifth of the power consumed by an active filter made from an op amp. Figure 44 shows a circuit that uses a AD8038 with ±2.5 V supplies to create a three-pole Sallen-Key filter. This circuit uses a single RC pole in front of a standard 2-pole active section.
R
680pF
+2.5V
R3
R2
R1
200
V
IN
R4
49.9
499
C1 100pF
49.9
C3 33pF
AD8038
–2.5V
Figure 44. Low-Pass Filter for Video
Figure 45 shows the frequency response of this filter. The response is down 3 dB at 6 MHz; therefore, it passes the video band with little attenuation. The rejection at 27 MHz is 45 dB, which provides more than a factor of 100 in suppression of the clock components at this frequency.
10
0
–10
–20
–30
GAIN (dB)
–40
–50
–60
0.1
110
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 45. Video Filter Response
1
0.1µF
0.1µF
F
10µF
V
OUT
R5 75
10µF
100
02951-045
02951-044
Rev. G | Page 14 of 16
Page 15
AD8038/AD8039

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

5.00 (0.1968)
4.80 (0.1890)
4.00 (0.1574)
3.80 (0.1497)
0.25 (0.0098)
0.10 (0.0040)
COPLANARITY
0.10
CONTROLL ING DIMENSI ONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DI MENSIONS (IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRI ATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
85
1
1.27 (0.0500)
SEATING
PLANE
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-012-A A
BSC
6.20 (0.2441)
5.80 (0.2284)
4
1.75 (0.0688)
1.35 (0.0532)
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
8° 0°
0.25 (0.0098)
0.17 (0.0067)
0.50 (0.0196)
0.25 (0.0099)
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
45°
012407-A
Figure 46. 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N]
Narrow Body
(R-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
2.20
2.00
1.80
1.35
1.25
1.15
PIN 1
1.00
0.90
0.70
0
.
1
0
M
A
X
0.10 COPLANARITY
123
0.30
0.15
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-203-AA
45
0.65 BSC
2.40
2.10
1.80
1.10
0.80
SEATING PLANE
0.40
0.10
0.22
0.08
0.46
0.36
0.26
Figure 47. 5-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package [SC70]
(KS-5)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
Rev. G | Page 15 of 16
Page 16
AD8038/AD8039
0
0
1.70
1.60
1.50
PIN 1
INDICATOR
1.30
1.15
0.90
.15 MAX .05 MIN
3.00
2.90
2.80
76
8
1234
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC ST ANDARDS MO-178-BA
1.95 BSC
5
0.38 MAX
0.22 MIN
0.65 BSC
1.45 MAX
0.95 MIN
3.00
2.80
2.60
SEATING PLANE
0.22 MAX
0.08 MIN
0.60
BSC
0.60
0.45
0.30
121608-A
Figure 48. 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]
(RJ-8)
Dimensions shown in millimeters

ORDERING GUIDE

Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Branding
AD8038AR −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8 AD8038AR-REEL −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8 AD8038AR-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8 AD8038ARZ AD8038ARZ-REEL AD8038ARZ-REEL7 AD8038AKSZ-R2 AD8038AKSZ-REEL AD8038AKSZ-REEL7
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8
1
−40°C to +85°C 5-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package [SC70] KS-5 H1C
1
−40°C to +85°C 5-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package [SC70] KS-5 H1C
1
−40°C to +85°C 5-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package [SC70] KS-5 H1C AD8039AR −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8 AD8039AR-REEL −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8 AD8039AR-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8 AD8039ARZ AD8039ARZ-REEL AD8039ARZ-REEL7
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_N] R-8 AD8039ART-R2 −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-8 AD8039ART-REEL −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-8 AD8039ART-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-8 AD8039ARTZ-R2 AD8039ARTZ-REEL AD8039ARTZ-REEL7
1
Z = RoHS Compliant Part, # denotes RoHS compliant part may be top or bottom marked..
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-8 HYA#
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-8 HYA#
1
−40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23] RJ-8 HYA#
HYA HYA HYA
©2002–2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D02951-0-8/09(G)
Rev. G | Page 16 of 16
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