Datasheet AD8010 Datasheet (Analog Devices)

Page 1
200 mA Output Current
16 15 14 13
1
2
3
4
NC = NO CONNECT
NC
–IN
+IN
NC
+V
S
OUT
NC
–V
S
12 11 10
9
5
6
7
8
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC NC NC
AD8010
V
IN
+5V
–5V
75V
V
OUT1
V
OUT2
V
OUT3
V
OUT4
V
OUT5
V
OUT6
V
OUT7
V
OUT8
75V
AD8010
R
T
R
G
R
F
R
S
a
FEATURES 200 mA of Output Current
9 Load SFDR –54 dBc @ 1 MHz Differential Gain Error 0.04%, f = 4.43 MHz Differential Phase Error 0.06, f = 4.43 MHz
Maintains Video Specifications Driving Eight Parallel
75 Loads
0.02% Differential Gain
0.03 Differential Phase
0.1 dB Gain Flatness to 60 MHz THD –72 dBc @ 1 MHz, R IP3 42 dBm @ 5 MHz, R 1 dB Gain Compression 21 dBm @ 5 MHz, R 230 MHz –3 dB Bandwidth, G = +1, R 800 V/s Slew Rate, R 25 ns Settling Time to 0.1% Available in 8-Lead DIP, 16-Lead Wide Body SOIC and
Thermally Enhanced 8-Lead SOIC
APPLICATIONS Video Distribution Amplifier VDSL, xDSL Line Driver Communications ATE Instrumentation
= 18.75
L
= 18.75
L
= 18.75
L
L
= 18.75
L
= 100
High Speed Amplifier
AD8010
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
8-Lead DIP and SOIC
AD8010
1
NC
2
–IN
3
+IN
4
S
NC = NO CONNECT
16-Lead Wide Body SOIC
8
NC
7
+V
S
6
OUT
5
NC–V
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD8010 is a low power, high current amplifier capable of delivering a minimum load drive of 175 mA. Signal performance
such as 0.02% and 0.03° differential gain and phase error is maintained while driving eight 75 back terminated video lines.
The current feedback amplifier features gain flatness to 60 MHz and –3 dB (G = +1) signal bandwidth of 230 MHz and only
requires a typical of 15.5 mA supply current from ±5 V supplies.
These features make the AD8010 an ideal component for Video Distribution Amplifiers or as the drive amplifier within high data rate Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL and xDSL) systems.
The AD8010 is an ideal component choice for any application that needs a driver that will maintain signal quality when driving low impedance loads.
The AD8010 is offered in three package options: an 8-lead DIP, 16-lead wide body SOIC and a low thermal resistance 8-lead SOIC, and operates over the industrial temperature range of
–40°C to +85°C.
REV. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Figure 1. Video Distribution Amplifier
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781/329-4700 World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com Fax: 781/326-8703 © Analog Devices, Inc., 1998
Page 2
AD8010–SPECIFICATIONS
RF = RG = 562 (N-8), RF = RG = 499 (R-8). T
M
odel Conditions Min Typ Max Units
(@ +25C, VS = 5 V, G = +2, RL = 18.75 , RS+ = 150 , RF = RG = 604 (R-16),
= –40C, T
MIN
= +85C unless otherwise noted)
MAX
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
–3 dB Bandwidth G = +1, V
G = +2, V
0.1 dB Bandwidth V Large Signal Bandwidth V Peaking V Slew V Rise and Fall Time V
= 0.2 V p-p 30 60 MHz
OUT
= 4 V p-p 90 MHz
OUT
= 0.2 V p-p, < 5 MHz 0.02 dB
OUT
= 2 V p-p 800 V/µs
OUT
= 2 V p-p 2.0 ns
OUT
Settling Time 0.1%, V
= 0.2 V p-p 180 230 MHz
OUT
= 0.2 V p-p 130 190 MHz
OUT
= 2 V p-p 25 ns
OUT
NOISE/HARMONIC PERFORMANCE
Distortion V
= 2 V p-p
OUT
2nd Harmonic 1 MHz –73 dBc
5 MHz –58 dBc 10 MHz –53 dBc 10 MHz, R
= 39 –67 dBc
L
20 MHz –44 dBc
3rd Harmonic 1 MHz –77 dBc
5 MHz –63 dBc 10 MHz –57 dBc 10 MHz, R
= 39 –63 dBc
L
20 MHz –50 dBc
IMD 5 MHz f = 10 kHz –73 dBc
IP3 5 MHz 42 dBm 1 dB Gain Compression 5 MHz 21 dBm
Input Noise Voltage f = 10 kHz 2 nVHz Input Noise Current f = 10 kHz, +In 3 pAHz
f = 20 kHz, –In 20 pAHz
Differential Gain f = 4.43 MHz, R
f = 4.43 MHz, R
Differential Phase f = 4.43 MHz, R
f = 4.43 MHz, R
= 150 0.02 %
L
= 18.75 0.02 %
L
= 150 0.02 Degrees
L
=18.75 0.03 Degrees
L
DC PERFORMANCE
Input Offset Voltage 512mV
T
MIN–TMAX
15 mV
Offset Drift 10 µV/°C Input Bias Current (–) 10 135 µA
T
MIN–TMAX
200 µA
Input Bias Current (+) 612µA
T
MIN–TMAX
20 µA
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Resistance +Input 125 k
–Input 12.5
Input Capacitance 2.75 pF Common-Mode Rejection Ratio V
= ±2.5 V 50 54 dB
CM
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range ±2.5 V
Open Loop Transresistance V
= ±2.5 V 300 500 k
OUT
T
MIN–TMAX
250 k
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing
= 18.75 ±2.1 ±2.5 V
R
L
= 150 ±2.7 ±3.0 V
R
L
Output Current R
= 9 175 200 mA
L
Short-Circuit Current 240 mA Capacitive Load Drive 40 pF
POWER SUPPLY
Operating Range ±4.5 ±6.0 V
Quiescent Current 15.5 17 mA
T
Power Supply Rejection Ratio +V
to T
MIN
MAX
= +4 V to +6 V, –VS = +5 V 60 66 dB
S
20 mA
+VS = +5 V, –VS = –4 V to –6 V 50 56 dB
Specifications subject to change without notice.
–2– REV. A
Page 3
AD8010
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply␣ Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12.6␣ V
Internal␣ Power␣ Dissipation
2
1
Plastic␣ Package (N) . . . . . . . Observe Power Derating Curves
Small␣ Outline␣ Package (R) . . Observe Power Derating Curves
Wide Body SOIC (R-16) . . . . Observe Power Derating Curves
Input Voltage (Common-Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±V
S
Differential␣ Input␣ Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±1.2␣ V
Output Short Circuit Duration
.␣ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Observe Power Derating Curves
Storage Temperature Range N, R . . . . . . . . –65°C to +125°C
Operating Temperature Range (A Grade) . . . –40°C to +85°C
Lead Temperature Range (Soldering␣ 10␣ sec) . . . . . . . .+300°C
NOTES
1
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause perma-
nent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2
Specification is for device in free air:
8-Lead Plastic Package: θJA = 90°C/Watt 8-Lead SOIC Package: θJA = 122°C/Watt 16-Lead SOIC Package: θJA = 73°C/Watt
3.0
2.5 8-LEAD MINI-DIP PACKAGE
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION
The maximum power that can be safely dissipated by the AD8010 is limited by the associated rise in junction tempera­ture. The maximum safe junction temperature for plastic encapsulated devices is determined by the glass transition tem-
perature of the plastic, approximately +150°C. Temporarily
exceeding this limit may cause a shift in parametric perfor­mance due to a change in the stresses exerted on the die by the
package. Exceeding a junction temperature of +175°C for an
extended period can result in device failure.
While the AD8010 is internally short circuit protected, this may not be sufficient to guarantee that the maximum junction
temperature (+150°C) is not exceeded under all conditions. To
ensure proper operation, it is necessary to observe the maximum power derating curves.
TJ = +1508C
2.0
1.5
1.0
8-LEAD SOIC PACKAGE
0.5
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION – Watts
0
–40 –30 –20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
–50
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – 8C
16-LEAD SOIC PACKAGE (WIDEBODY)
Figure 2. Plot of Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature
ORDERING GUIDE
Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Options
AD8010AN –40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Plastic DIP N-8 AD8010AR –40°C to +85°C 8-Lead Plastic SOIC SO-8 AD8010AR-16 –40°C to +85°C 16-Lead Wide Body SOIC R-16
AD8010AR-REEL REEL SOIC 13" REEL AD8010AR-REEL7 REEL SOIC 7" REEL AD8010AR-16-REEL REEL SOIC 13" REEL AD8010AR-16-REEL7 REEL SOIC 7" REEL
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD8010 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
–3–REV. A
Page 4
AD8010
NUMBER OF VIDEO LOADS
0.05
0.04
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE
0
162 4 6 8 10 12 14
0.03
0.02
0.01
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN – %
1
0.10
0.08
0
0.06
0.04
0.02 DIFFERENTIAL PHASE – Degrees
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN
FREQUENCY – MHz
45
40
5
1 10010
INTERCEPT POINT – dBm
35
30
10
25
20
15
G = +2 RL = 18.75V
6.5
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.6
5.5
1
FREQUENCY – MHz
G = +2 V
O
= 0.2V p-p
NUMBER OF VIDEO LOADS AS SHOWN
4
6
8
10
14
12
1
10 100
1000
2
GAIN FLATNESS – dB
–Typical Performance Characteristics
60
50
40
30
20
PERCENTAGE OF UNITS
10
dG
df
dG
df
dG
0
0
dG
0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.12
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN dG IN % DIFFERENTIAL PHASE df IN Degrees
df
df
df
dG (%)/df – Degrees
SAMPLE SIZE = 300 G = +2
f = 4.43MHz (PAL) RL = 18.75V
df
df df df df df
Figure 3. Distribution of Differential Gain (dG) and Differential Phase (d
–45
G = +2
–50
VO = 2V p-p RL AS SHOWN
–55 –60
RL = 18.75V
–65
–70
–75
–80
HARMONIC DISTORTION – dBc
RL = 100V
–85
–90 –95
12 56789102034
φ
); RL = 18.75
2ND
3RD
3RD
2ND
FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 4. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency; G = +2
0.130.01
Figure 6. Differential Gain and Phase vs. Number of Video Loads Over Temperature (–40
°
C to +85°C); f = 4.43 MHz
Figure 7. Two-Tone, 3rd Order IMD Intercept vs. Frequency; G = +2, R
= 18.75
L
6.20
6.15
6.10
6.05
6.0
5.95
5.90
GAIN FLATNESS – dB
5.85
5.80
Figure 5. Gain Flatness vs. Frequency Over Temperature (–40
°
C to +85°C)
G = +2 RL = 18.75V
= 0.2V p-p
V
O
0.1 1
+858C
+258C
FREQUENCY – MHz
10 100
–408C
500
Figure 8. Gain Flatness vs. Frequency vs. Number of Video Loads
–4– REV. A
Page 5
AD8010
G = +2 VO = 2V p-p
f = 5MHz
LOAD – V
–55
–60
–65
–70
–75
–80
–85
–90
15 100 200 300 400 500
2
ND
3
RD
HARMONIC DISTORTION – dBc
5
–5
–15
–25
–35
–45
–55
–65
–75
INTERMODULATION DISTORTION – dBm
–85
P
4dBm
OUT
G = +2 RL = 18.75V
fO = 5MHz
Df = 10kHz
–69dBm –69dBm
FREQUENCY – MHz
4dBm
Figure 9. Intermodulation Distortion
–35
FREQUENCY = 5MHz G = +2
–45
RL = AS SHOWN (SEE SCHEMATIC)
–55
RL = 18.75V
–65
–75
–85
–95
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION – dBc
–105
–10 12–8
R
= FOR RL = 100V
L1
R
= 23.1 FOR RL = 18.75V
L1
–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6 8 10
RL = 100V
R
G
150V
P
IN
50V
P
– dBm
OUT
Figure 10. Total Harmonic Distortion vs. P
0
P
= 10dBm
–10
–20
–30
–40
– dBm
–50
MEASURE
P
–60
–70
–80
5.0355.0155.04.9854.965
–90
010123456789
FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 12. Multitone Distortion; RL = 100
R
F
50V
P
L1
; G = +2
OUT
OUT
50V
Figure 13. Harmonic Distortion vs. Load
R
MEASURE
(FULL SCALE)
GAIN = 6.6
R
F
R
G
150V 50V
500kHz TONE SPACING FROM 500kHz TO 5.5MHz WITH 4 MISSING TONES
50V
50V
2
1
0
–1
–2
–3
GAIN AS SHOWN
–4
Figure 11. Small Signal Closed-Loop Frequency Response; R
VO = 0.2V p-p
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
= 18.75V
R
L
–5
–6 –7
0.1 10001
= 18.75
L
FREQUENCY – MHz
G = +3
10 100
G = +1
G = +2
G = +2
8.0 VO = 0.2V p-p
NUMBER OF VIDEO LOADS AS SHOWN
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
GAIN – dB
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
1 100010
FREQUENCY – MHz
12
4
1
8
100
Figure 14. Closed-Loop Frequency Response vs. Number of Video Loads
–5–REV. A
Page 6
AD8010
FREQUENCY – Hz
316
0.316 10k 1G100k
TRANSRESISTANCE – kV
1M 10M 100M
100
31.6
10
3.16
1
90
135
180
PHASE – Degrees
225
45
0
TRANSRESISTANCE
1000
PHASE
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
PSRR – dB
–60
–70
–80
0.03
310
100
31
10
3.1
1
0.31
0.1
0.031
CLOSED-LOOP OUTPUT RESISTANCE – V
–PSRR
+PSRR
0.1
1 10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 15. PSRR vs. Frequency
G = +2
500
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
CMRR – dB
–70
–80
–90
–100
0.1 5001
10 100
FREQUENCY – MHz
Figure 18. CMRR vs. Frequency
0.1
1
FREQUENCY – MHz
10 100
500
Figure 16. Closed-Loop Output Resistance vs. Frequency
2
1
0
–1
GAIN AS SHOWN VO = 2V p-p
–2
= 18.75V
R
L
–3
–4
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
–5
–6
–7
0.1 10001
Figure 17. Large Signal Frequency Response; VO = 2 V p-p
FREQUENCY – MHz
G = +2
G = +10
10 100
G = +1
Figure 19. Transresistance and Phase vs. Frequency; R
= 18.75
L
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
–1.0
GAIN AS SHOWN
–2.0
VO = 4V p-p
= 18.75V
R
–3.0
L
–4.0
NORMALIZED GAIN – dB
–5.0
–6.0 –7.0
0.1
0
G = +10
10
FREQUENCY – MHz
100
G = +2
1000
Figure 20. Large Signal Frequency Response; VO = 4 V p-p
–6– REV. A
Page 7
0.2
1V
20ns
G = +2, –1 R
L
= 18.75V
VO = 4V p-p
4 3 2 1
0 –1 –2 –3 –4
VOLTS
0.15
0.1
0.05
VOLTS
–0.05
–0.1
–0.15
–0.2
0
50mV 20ns
G = +1 R
= 18.75V
L
VO = 0.2V p-p
5 4 3 2 1 0
VOLTS
–1 –2 –3 –4 –5
AD8010
G = +1 R
= 18.75V
L
VO = 4V p-p
1V
20ns
Figure 21. Small-Signal Pulse Response; G = +1
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
VOLTS
–0.05
–0.1
–0.15
–0.2
0
50mV
G = +2, –1 R
= 18.75V
L
VO = 0.2V p-p
20ns
Figure 22. Small-Signal Pulse Response; G = +2, –1
100
Figure 24. Large-Signal Pulse Response; G = +1
Figure 25. Large-Signal Pulse Response; G = +2, –1
1000
100
10
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE – nV/ Hz
1
10 100
10k
1k
FREQUENCY – Hz
100k
1M
10M
Figure 23. Input Voltage Noise vs. Frequency
10
INPUT CURRENT NOISE – PA/ Hz
1
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Figure 26. Input Current Noise vs. Frequency
INVERTING CURRENT
NONINVERTING CURRENT
10M
FREQUENCY – Hz
–7–REV. A
Page 8
AD8010
AD8010
V
IN
150V
R
F
R
G
R
T
+V
S
–V
S
FB
C1
+
R
BT
Z
O
R
L
C2
+
Driving Capacitance Loads
The AD8010 was designed primarily to drive nonreactive loads. If driving loads with a capacitive component is desired, best frequency response is obtained by the addition of a small series resistance as shown in Figure 28. The inset figure shows the optimum value for R
vs. capacitive load. It is worth noting
SERIES
that the frequency response of the circuit when driving large
0
VOLTS
INPUT
OUTPUT
G = +6 R
= 604V
F
= 18.75V
R
L
capacitive loads will be dominated by the passive roll-off of
and CL.
R
SERIES
INPUT (500mV/DIV) OUTPUT (1V/DIV)
100ns
Figure 27. Overdrive Recovery; G = +6
OVERDRIVE RECOVERY
Overdrive of an amplifier occurs when the output and/or input range are exceeded. The amplifier must recover from this over­drive condition. As shown in Figure 27, the AD8010 recovers within 35 ns from negative overdrive and within 75 ns from
LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS
The specified high speed performance of the AD8010 requires careful attention to board layout and component selection. Proper R
design techniques and low-pass parasitic component
F
selection are necessary.
The PCB should have a ground plane covering all unused por­tions of the component side of the board to provide low imped­ance path. The ground plane should be removed from the area near the input pins to reduce the parasitic capacitance.
positive overdrive.
THEORY OF OPERATION
The AD8010 is a current feedback amplifier optimized for high current output while maintaining excellent performance with respect to flatness, distortion and differential gain/phase. As a video distribution amplifier, the AD8010 will drive up to 12
parallel video loads (12.5 ) from a single output with 0.04% differential gain and 0.04° differential phase errors. This means
that, unlike designs with one driver per output, any output is a true reflection of the signal on all other outputs.
The high output current capability of the AD8010 also make it
useful in xDSL applications. The AD8010 can drive a 12.5 single-ended or 25 differential load with low harmonic distor-
tion. This makes it useful in designs that utilize a step-up trans­former to drive a twisted-pair transmission line.
To achieve these levels of performance special precautions with respect to supply bypassing are recommended (Figure 29). This configuration minimizes the contribution from high frequency supply rejection to differential gain and phase errors as well as reducing distortion due to harmonic energy in the power supplies.
200
100
G = +5
R
R
V
10
IN
F
G
150V
50V
GAIN AS SHOWN
= 0.2V p-p
V
O
w/# 30% OVERSHOOT
R
S
V
OUT
C
L
Figure 29. Standard Noninverting Closed-Loop Configura­tion with Recommended Bypassing Technique
The standard noninverting closed-loop configuration with the recommended power supply bypassing technique is shown in Figure 29. Ferrite beads (Amidon Associates, Torrance CA, Part Number 43101) are used to suppress high frequency power supply energy on the DUT supply lines at the DUT. C1 and C2
each represent the parallel combination of a 47 µF (16 V) tanta- lum electrolytic capacitor, a 10 µF (10 V) tantalum electrolytic capacitor and a 0.1 µF ceramic chip capacitor. Connect C1
from the +V
pin to the –VS pin. Connect C2 from the –VS pin
S
to signal ground.
The feedback resistor should be located close to the inverting input pin in order to keep the parasitic capacitance at this node
CAPACITIVE LOAD – pF
Figure 28. Capacitive Load Drive vs. Series Resistor for
G = +2
1
0205
G = +1
10 15
RS – V
to a minimum. Parasitic capacitances of less than 1 pF at the inverting input can significantly affect high speed performance.
Stripline design techniques should be used for long traces (greater than about 3 cm). These should be designed with a characteristic impedance (Z
) of 50 or 75 and be properly
O
terminated at each end.
Various Gains
–8– REV. A
Page 9
AD8010
APPLICATIONS Video Distribution Amplifier
The AD8010 is optimized for the specific function of providing excellent video performance when driving multiple video loads in parallel. Significant power is saved and heat sinking is greatly simplified because of the ability of the AD8010 to obtain this
performance when running on a ±5 V supply. However, due to
the high currents that flow when driving many parallel video loads, special layout and bypassing techniques are required to assure optimal performance.
When designing a video distribution amplifier with the AD8010, it is very important to keep in mind where the high (ac) currents will flow. These paths include the power supply pins of the chip along with the bypass capacitors and the return path for these capacitors, the output circuits and the return path of the output current from the loads.
In general, any loops that are formed by any of the above paths should be made as small as possible. Large loops are both gen­erators and receivers of magnetic fields and can cause undesired coupling of signals that lowers the performance of the amplifier. Effects that have not been seen before in other op amp circuits might arise because of the high currents. Most op amp circuits output, at most, tens of milliamps and do not require extremely tight video specifications, while a video distribution amplifier can output hundreds of milliamps and require extremely low differential gain and phase errors.
The bypassing scheme that is used for the AD8010 requires special attention. It was found that the conventional technique of bypassing each power pin individually to ground can have an adverse effect on the differential phase error of the circuit. The cause of this is attributed to the fact that there is an internal compensation capacitor in the AD8010 that is referenced to the negative supply.
The recommended technique is to connect parallel bypass capacitors from the positive supply to the negative supply and then to bypass the negative supply to ground. For high fre-
quency bypassing, 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors are recommended.
These should be placed within a few millimeters of the power pins and should preferably be chip type capacitors.
The high currents that can potentially flow through the power supply pins require large bypassing capacitors. These should be
low inductance tantalum types and at least 47 µF. The ground
side of the capacitor that bypasses the negative supply should be brought to a single point ground that is the common for the returns of the outputs.
Figure 30 shows a circuit for making an N-channel video distri­bution amplifier. As a practical matter, the AD8010 can readily
drive eight standard 150 video loads. When driving up to 12
video loads, there is minimal degradation in video performance.
Another important consideration when driving multiple cables is the high frequency isolation between the outputs of the cables. Due to its low output impedance, the AD8010 achieves better than 46 dB of output-to-output isolation at 5 MHz driv-
ing back terminated 75 cables.
+5V
FB
499V499V
V
IN
75V
150V
AD8010
C1
C2
FB
–5V
75V
75V
75V
75V
75V R
75V R
R
L1
L2
LN
Figure 30. An N-Channel Video Distribution Amplifier Using An AD8010.
NOTE: Please see Figure 29 for Recommended Bypassing Technique.
–9–REV. A
Page 10
AD8010
Differential Line Driver
Twisted pair transmission lines are more often being used for high frequency analog and digital signals. Over long distances, however, the attenuation characteristics of these lines can degrade the performance of the transmission system. To com­pensate for this, larger signals are transmitted, which after the attenuation, will still have useful signal strength.
The high output current of two AD8010s can be used along with a transformer to create a high power differential line driver. The differential configuration effectively doubles the output swing, while the step-up transformer further increases the out­put voltage.
499V
499V
AD8010
150V
V
IN
402V
806V
In the circuit in Figure 31 the A device is configured as a gain­of-two follower, while the B device is a gain-of-two inverter. These will produce a differential output signal whose maximum value is twice the peak-to-peak value of the maximum output of one device. For this circuit a 12 V peak-to-peak output can be obtained.
The op amps drive a 1:2 step-up transformer that drives a
100 transmission line. Since the impedance reflected back to
the primary varies as the square of the turns ratio, it will appear
as 25 at the primary. This source terminating resistor is split as a 12.4 resistor at the output of each device.
The circuit shown is capable of delivering 12 V p-p to the line and operates with a –3 dB bandwidth of 40 MHz. The peak current output of either op amp is 100 mA.
12.4V
+6
100V
AD8010
150V
12.4V 1:2
–6
Figure 31. High Output Differential Line Driver Using Two AD8010s.
NOTE: Please see Figure 29 for Recommended Bypassing Technique.
–10– REV. A
Page 11
AD8010
150V
50V
R
F
R
G
V
OUT
18.75V
V
IN
Closed-Loop Gain and Bandwidth
The AD8010 is a current feedback amplifier optimized for use in high performance video and data acquisition applications. Since it uses a current feedback architecture, its closed-loop –3 dB bandwidth is dependent on the magnitude of the feed­back resistor. The desired closed-loop bandwidth and gain are obtained by varying the feedback resistor (R width, and varying the gain resistor (R
) to set the band-
F
) to set the desired gain.
G
The characteristic curves and specifications for this data sheet reflect the performance of the AD8010 using the values of R
F
noted at the top of the specifications table. If a greater –3 dB band­width and/or slew rate is required (at the expense of video per­formance), Table I provides the recommended resistor values. Figure 32 shows the test circuit and conditions used to produce Table I.
Effect of Feedback Resistor Tolerance on Gain Flatness
Because of the relationship between the 3 dB bandwidth and the feedback resistor, the fine scale gain flatness will, to some ex­tent, vary with feedback resistor tolerance. It is therefore recom­mended that resistors with a 1% tolerance be used if it is desired to maintain flatness over a wide range of production lots. In addition, resistors of different construction have different associ­ated parasitic capacitance and inductance. Metal-film resistors were used for the bulk of the characterization for this data sheet. It is possible that values other than those indicated will be opti­mal for other resistor types.
Quality of Coaxial Cable
Optimum flatness when driving a coax cable is possible only when the driven cable is terminated at each end with a resistor matching its characteristic impedance. If the coax was ideal, then the resulting flatness would not be affected by the length of the cable. While outstanding results can be achieved using inex­pensive cables, it should be noted that some variation in flatness due to varying cable lengths may be experienced.
Table I. –3 dB Bandwidth and Slew Rate vs. Closed-Loop Gain and Resistor Values
Package: N-8
Closed-Loop –3 dB BW Slew Rate Gain RF ()RG () (MHz) (V/␮s)
+1 453
285 900 +2 374 374 255 900 +5 348 86.6 200 800 +10 562 61.9 120 550
Package: R-16
Closed-Loop –3 dB BW Slew Rate Gain RF ()RG () (MHz) (V/␮s)
+1 412
245 900 +2 392 392 220 900 +5 392 97.6 160 800 +10 604 66.5 95 550
Package: SO-8
Closed-Loop –3 dB BW Slew Rate Gain RF ()RG () (MHz) (V/␮s)
+1 392
345 950 +2 374 374 305 1000 +5 348 86.6 220 1000 +10 499 54.9 135 650
Figure 32. Test Circuit for Table I
NOTES
1
VO = 0.2 V p-p for –3 dB Bandwidth.
2
VO = 2 V p-p for Slew Rate.
3
Bypassing per Figure 29.
–11–REV. A
Page 12
AD8010
0.210 (5.33) MAX
0.160 (4.06)
0.115 (2.93)
0.022 (0.558)
0.014 (0.356)
0.1574 (4.00)
0.1497 (3.80)
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Dimensions shown in inches and (mm).
8-Lead Plastic Mini-DIP
(N-8)
0.430 (10.92)
0.348 (8.84)
8
14
PIN 1
0.100
(2.54)
BSC
5
0.280 (7.11)
0.240 (6.10)
0.060 (1.52)
0.015 (0.38)
0.070 (1.77)
0.045 (1.15)
0.130 (3.30) MIN
SEATING PLANE
0.325 (8.25)
0.300 (7.62)
0.015 (0.381)
0.008 (0.204)
8-Lead SOIC
(SO-8)
0.1968 (5.00)
0.1890 (4.80)
8
5
0.2440 (6.20)
41
0.2284 (5.80)
C3208a–0–10/98
0.195 (4.95)
0.115 (2.93)
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0040 (0.10)
SEATING
0.0118 (0.30)
0.0040 (0.10)
PIN 1
0.0500 (1.27)
PLANE
BSC
16-Lead Wide Body SOIC
0.4133 (10.50)
0.3977 (10.00)
16 9
PIN 1
0.0500
0.0192 (0.49)
(1.27)
0.0138 (0.35)
BSC
0.0688 (1.75)
0.0532 (1.35)
0.0192 (0.49)
0.0138 (0.35)
(R-16)
81
0.1043 (2.65)
0.0926 (2.35)
SEATING PLANE
0.0098 (0.25)
0.0075 (0.19)
0.2992 (7.60)
0.2914 (7.40)
0.4193 (10.65)
0.3937 (10.00)
0.0125 (0.32)
0.0091 (0.23)
0.0196 (0.50)
0.0099 (0.25)
88 08
0.0500 (1.27)
0.0160 (0.41)
0.0291 (0.74)
0.0098 (0.25)
8° 0°
3 458
0.0500 (1.27)
0.0157 (0.40)
x 45°
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
–12–
REV. A
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